EN 50525-3-31:2011
(Main)Electric cables - Low voltage energy cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V (U0/U) - Part 3-31: Cables with special fire performance - Single core non-sheathed cables with halogen-free thermoplastic insulation, and low emission of smoke
Electric cables - Low voltage energy cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V (U0/U) - Part 3-31: Cables with special fire performance - Single core non-sheathed cables with halogen-free thermoplastic insulation, and low emission of smoke
EN 50525-3-31 applies to non-sheathed single core cables insulated with halogen-free thermoplastic compound and having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when exposed to fire. NOTE 1 Low emission of smoke is checked in accordance with EN 61034-2. Low emission of corrosive gases is checked as part of the check for absence of halogens (see Annex B of EN 50525-1). The cables are of rated voltages U0/U up to and including 450/750 V. NOTE 2 Cables rated 450/750 V may be used at 600/1 000 V when this cable is used in fixed installations with mechanical protection, within switchgear and control gear - see HD 516. For cables rated at 450/750 V there are two types, Type 1 and Type 2. Type 2 cables are required to meet a more severe test for resistance to flame propagation (EN 60332-3-24) than Type 1, and have particular suitability for installation in bunches (see also HD 516). The cables are intended for fixed wiring applications. The maximum conductor operating temperature for each of the cables in this standard is 70 °C. NOTE 3 HD 516 contains extensive guidance on the safe use of cables in this standard. This EN 50525-3-31 should be read in conjunction with EN 50525-1, which specifies general requirements.
Kabel und Leitungen - Starkstromleitungen mit Nennspannungen bis 450/750 V (U0/U) - Teil 3-31: Starkstromleitungen mit verbessertem Verhalten im Brandfall - Halogenfreie, raucharme Ader- und Verdrahtungsleitungen mit thermoplastischer Isolierung
Câbles électriques - Câbles d’énergie basse tension de tension assignée au plus égale à 450/750 V (U0/U) - Partie 3-31: Câbles à performances spéciales au feu - Conducteurs isolés en matériau thermoplastique sans halogène, à faible dégagement de fumée
Električni kabli - Nizkonapetostni energetski kabli z nazivno napetostjo do vključno 450/750 V (U0/U) - 3-31. del: Kabli s posebnimi ognjevarnimi lastnostmi - Enožilni neoplaščeni kabli s termoplastično izolacijo brez halogenov in z nizko emisijo dima
EN 50525-2-31 velja za neoplaščene enožilne kable, izolirane s termoplastično (PVC) izolacijo. Ti kabli imajo nazivno napetost U0/U do vključno 450/750 V. Kabli se uporabljajo pri fiksnem ožičenju.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 05-May-2011
- Withdrawal Date
- 16-Jan-2014
- Technical Committee
- CLC/TC 20 - Electric cables
- Drafting Committee
- CLC/TC 20 - Electric cables
- Current Stage
- 9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 23-Oct-2024
- Completion Date
- 20-Feb-2026
- Directive
- Not Harmonized2006/95/EC - Directive 2006/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 on the harmonisation of the laws of Member States relating to electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits (codified version)OJ Ref: C 256/01, C 256/01, C 256/01, C 256/01, C 256/01,, OJ Date: 28-Nov-2013
Harmonized Standard2014/35/EU - Directive 2014/35/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limitsOJ Ref: C 249/03, C 249/03, C 249/03, C 249/03, C 249/03,, OJ Date: 08-Jul-2016
Relations
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2023
- Effective Date
- 09-Feb-2026
- Effective Date
- 09-Feb-2026
- Effective Date
- 03-Feb-2026
Overview
EN 50525-3-31:2011 is a CENELEC (CLC) standard for low voltage energy cables - specifically single core, non-sheathed cables with halogen-free thermoplastic insulation and low smoke emission. It covers cables rated up to and including 450/750 V (U0/U) intended for fixed wiring and internal wiring, with construction, testing and marking rules that improve safety in fire conditions.
Key topics and requirements
- Scope: Applies to single core, non-sheathed cables with halogen‑free thermoplastic insulation (Type TI 7 per EN 50363-7) and low smoke/corrosive gas emission when exposed to fire.
- Voltage rating and use: Rated U0/U up to 450/750 V; cables rated 450/750 V may be used at 600/1000 V in fixed installations with mechanical protection, and within switchgear/control gear (see HD 516).
- Types:
- Type 1 - meets vertical single‑cable flame test (EN 60332-1-2).
- Type 2 - meets EN 60332-1-2 and the more severe bunched‑wires flame propagation test (EN 60332-3-24), making it suitable for installations in bunches.
- Conductor classes & sizes (per EN 60228):
- H07Z1‑U/H07Z1‑R (fixed wiring): class 1 and class 2 conductors (1.5 mm² up to 10 mm² for some classes; class 2 up to 630 mm² depending on type).
- H07Z1‑K: class 5 conductors 1.5 mm² to 240 mm².
- H05Z1‑U/R and H05Z1‑K: for internal wiring (0.5 mm² to 1.0 mm² ranges).
- Thermal rating: Maximum conductor operating temperature is 70 °C.
- Fire and material testing:
- Smoke density tested per EN 61034-2 - all sizes must exceed 60% light transmittance.
- Absence of halogens checked via EN 50525‑1 (Annex B).
- Flame propagation per EN 60332-1-2 (all) and EN 60332-3-24 (Type 2). Additional electrical, dimensional and mechanical tests listed in Annex A.
- Marking: CENELEC codes (e.g., H07Z1-U / H07Z1-R / H07Z1-K / H05Z1-*) plus an explicit “TYPE 1” or “TYPE 2” identifier.
Applications and users
- Typical applications: fixed building wiring, internal wiring, switchgear and control gear, and installations where reduced smoke and halogen-free behaviour is required (e.g., public buildings, transport hubs, tunnels, high-risk/occupied spaces).
- Primary users of the standard: cable manufacturers, electrical engineers, specifiers, installers and contractors, testing laboratories, procurement teams, and fire safety authorities seeking compliant low smoke halogen-free (LSHF) single core cable solutions.
Related standards
- EN 50525-1 (General requirements)
- EN 50363-7 (Halogen-free thermoplastic insulating compounds)
- EN 60228 (Conductors)
- EN 60332-1-2 and EN 60332-3-24 (Flame propagation tests)
- EN 61034-2 (Smoke density)
- HD 516 (Guidance for safe use and higher voltage installation notes)
Keywords: EN 50525-3-31, halogen-free, low smoke, single core cables, low voltage energy cables, 450/750 V, fire performance, Type 1, Type 2, cable standards, fixed wiring.
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Frequently Asked Questions
EN 50525-3-31:2011 is a standard published by CLC. Its full title is "Electric cables - Low voltage energy cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V (U0/U) - Part 3-31: Cables with special fire performance - Single core non-sheathed cables with halogen-free thermoplastic insulation, and low emission of smoke". This standard covers: EN 50525-3-31 applies to non-sheathed single core cables insulated with halogen-free thermoplastic compound and having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when exposed to fire. NOTE 1 Low emission of smoke is checked in accordance with EN 61034-2. Low emission of corrosive gases is checked as part of the check for absence of halogens (see Annex B of EN 50525-1). The cables are of rated voltages U0/U up to and including 450/750 V. NOTE 2 Cables rated 450/750 V may be used at 600/1 000 V when this cable is used in fixed installations with mechanical protection, within switchgear and control gear - see HD 516. For cables rated at 450/750 V there are two types, Type 1 and Type 2. Type 2 cables are required to meet a more severe test for resistance to flame propagation (EN 60332-3-24) than Type 1, and have particular suitability for installation in bunches (see also HD 516). The cables are intended for fixed wiring applications. The maximum conductor operating temperature for each of the cables in this standard is 70 °C. NOTE 3 HD 516 contains extensive guidance on the safe use of cables in this standard. This EN 50525-3-31 should be read in conjunction with EN 50525-1, which specifies general requirements.
EN 50525-3-31 applies to non-sheathed single core cables insulated with halogen-free thermoplastic compound and having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when exposed to fire. NOTE 1 Low emission of smoke is checked in accordance with EN 61034-2. Low emission of corrosive gases is checked as part of the check for absence of halogens (see Annex B of EN 50525-1). The cables are of rated voltages U0/U up to and including 450/750 V. NOTE 2 Cables rated 450/750 V may be used at 600/1 000 V when this cable is used in fixed installations with mechanical protection, within switchgear and control gear - see HD 516. For cables rated at 450/750 V there are two types, Type 1 and Type 2. Type 2 cables are required to meet a more severe test for resistance to flame propagation (EN 60332-3-24) than Type 1, and have particular suitability for installation in bunches (see also HD 516). The cables are intended for fixed wiring applications. The maximum conductor operating temperature for each of the cables in this standard is 70 °C. NOTE 3 HD 516 contains extensive guidance on the safe use of cables in this standard. This EN 50525-3-31 should be read in conjunction with EN 50525-1, which specifies general requirements.
EN 50525-3-31:2011 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.060.20 - Cables. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 50525-3-31:2011 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to HD 21.15 S1:2006, EN 1648-1:2018, EN 1648-2:2018, EN 60335-1:2012/A13:2017. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 50525-3-31:2011 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2006/95/EC, 2014/35/EU, 2014/53/EU. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
EN 50525-3-31:2011 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2011
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YNOMXþQR988GHO.DEOLVSRVHEQLPLRJQMHYDUQLPLODVWQRVWPL
(QRåLOQLQHRSODãþHQLNDEOLVWHUPRSODVWLþQRL]RODFLMREUH]KDORJHQRYLQ]QL]NR
HPLVLMRGLPD
Electric cables - Low voltage energy cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750
V (U0/U) - Part 3-31: Cables with special fire performance - Single core non-sheathed
cables with halogen-free thermoplastic insulation, and low emission of smoke
Kabel und Leitungen - Starkstromleitungen mit Nennspannungen bis 450/750 V (U0/U) -
Teil 3-31: Leitungen mit verbessertem Verhalten im Brandfall - Halogenfreie, raucharme
Ader- und Verdrahtungsleitungen mit thermoplastischer Isolierung
Câbles électriques - Câbles d’énergie basse tension de tension assignée au plus égale à
450/750 V (U0/U) - Partie 3-31: Câbles à performances spéciales au feu - Conducteurs
isolés en matériau thermoplastique sans halogène, à faible dégagement de fumée
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 50525-3-31:2011
ICS:
29.060.20 Kabli Cables
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 50525-3-31
NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2011
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 29.060.20 Supersedes HD 21.15 S1:2006
English version
Electric cables -
Low voltage energy cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V
(U /U) -
Part 3-31: Cables with special fire performance -
Single core non-sheathed cables with halogen-free thermoplastic
insulation, and low emission of smoke
Câbles électriques - Kabel und Leitungen -
Câbles d’énergie basse tension de tension Starkstromleitungen mit Nennspannungen
assignée au plus égale à 450/750 V bis 450/750 V (U /U) -
(U /U) - Teil 3-31: Starkstromleitungen mit
Partie 3-31: Câbles à performances verbessertem Verhalten im Brandfall -
spéciales au feu - Halogenfreie, raucharme Ader- und
Conducteurs isolés en matériau Verdrahtungsleitungen mit
thermoplastique sans halogène, à faible thermoplastischer Isolierung
dégagement de fumée
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-01-17. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 50525-3-31:2011 E
Foreword
This European Standard was prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 20, Electric
cables.
The text of the draft was submitted to the formal vote and was approved by CENELEC as
EN 50525-3-31 on 2011-01-17.
This document, which is one of a multipart series, supersedes HD 21.15 S1:2006.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the
subject of patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any
or all such patent rights.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2012-01-17
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-01-17
____________
- 3 - EN 50525-3-31:2011
Contents
Page
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 General purpose cables . 5
4.1 Cables for fixed wiring – H07Z1-U and H07Z1-R (Type 1 and Type 2) . 5
4.2 Cables for fixed wiring – H07Z1-K (Type 1 and Type 2). 6
4.3 Cables for internal wiring – H05Z1-U and H05Z1-R . 7
4.4 Cables for internal wiring – H05Z1-K . 7
Annex A (normative) Tests for cables to EN 50525-3-31 . 9
Annex B (normative) General data . 10
Bibliography . 13
Tables
Table A.1 . 9
Table B.1 . 10
Table B.2 . 11
Table B.3 . 11
Table B.4 . 12
1 Scope
EN 50525-3-31 applies to non-sheathed single core cables insulated with halogen-free
thermoplastic compound and having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when
exposed to fire.
NOTE 1 Low emission of smoke is checked in accordance with EN 61034-2. Low emission of
corrosive gases is checked as part of the check for absence of halogens (see Annex B of EN 50525-1).
The cables are of rated voltages U /U up to and including 450/750 V.
NOTE 2 Cables rated 450/750 V may be used at 600/1 000 V when this cable is used in fixed installations with
mechanical protection, within switchgear and control gear - see HD 516.
For cables rated at 450/750 V there are two types, Type 1 and Type 2. Type 2 cables are
required to meet a more severe test for resistance to flame propagation (EN 60332-3-24)
than Type 1, and have particular suitability for installation in bunches (see also HD 516).
The cables are intended for fixed wiring applications.
The maximum conductor operating temperature for each of the cables in this standard is
70 °C.
NOTE 3 HD 516 contains extensive guidance on the safe use of cables in this standard.
This EN 50525-3-31 should be read in conjunction with EN 50525-1, which specifies general
requirements.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE One or more references to the standards below are in respect of a specific sub-division of that standard,
for instance a clause, a table, a class or a type. Cross-references to these standards are undated and, at all times,
the latest version applies.
EN 50363-7 Insulating, sheathing and covering materials for low voltage energy
cables - Part 7: Halogen-free, thermoplastic insulating compounds
EN 50395 Electrical test methods for low voltage energy cables
EN 50396 Non electrical test methods for low voltage energy cables
EN 50525-1 Electric cables - Low voltage energy cables of rated voltages up to
and including 450/750 V (U /U) - Part 1: General requirements
EN 60228 Conductors of insulated cables (IEC 60228)
EN 60332-1-2 Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions -
Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated
wire or cable - Procedure for 1 kW pre-mixed flame (IEC 60332-1-2)
EN 60332-3-24 Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions -
Part 3-24: Test for vertical flame spread of vertically-mounted
bunched wires or cables - Category C (IEC 60332-3-24)
EN 60811-1-4 Insulating and sheathing materials of electric and optical cables -
Common test methods - Part 1-4: General application - Tests at low
temperature (IEC 60811-1-4)
EN 61034-2 Measurement of smoke density of cables burning under defined
conditions - Part 2: Test procedure and requirements
(IEC 61034-2)
- 5 - EN 50525-3-31:2011
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document the terms and definitions given in Clause 3 of EN 50525-1
apply, together with the following.
3.1
type 1 cable
cable meeting the requirements for resistance to flame spread as given in EN 60332-1-2
3.2
type 2 cable
cable meeting the require
...




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