Radio interference test on high-voltage insulators

IEC 60437:2023 specifies the procedure for a radio interference (RI) test carried out in a laboratory on clean and dry insulators at a frequency of 0,5 MHz or 1 MHz or, alternatively, at other frequencies between 0,5 MHz and 2 MHz. This document applies to insulators for use on AC or DC overhead power lines and overhead traction lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1 000 V. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1997. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1997. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) Composite station post and composite hollow core station post insulators have been included; b) All paragraphs of Samples test were actualized; c) Sample test fast procedure was introduced.

Funkstörprüfungen an Hochspannungsisolatoren

Essai de perturbations radioélectriques des isolateurs pour haute tension

IEC 60437:2023 spécifie la procédure pour un essai de perturbations radioélectriques effectué en laboratoire sur des isolateurs propres et secs à une fréquence de 0,5 MHz ou 1 MHz ou, en variante, à d'autres fréquences comprises entre 0,5 MHz et 2 MHz. Le présent document s’applique aux isolateurs destinés à des lignes aériennes en courant alternatif ou continu et des lignes aériennes de traction de tension nominale supérieure à 1 000 V. Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition parue en 1997. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: a) Introduction des supports isolants composites et des supports isolants composites creux; b) Actualisation de tous les alinéas portant sur les essais individuels; c) Introduction d'une procédure rapide d'essai individuel.

Preskus radijskih motenj na visokonapetostnih izolatorjih (IEC 60437:2023)

Standard IEC 60437:2023 določa postopek za izvedbo preskusa radijskih motenj (RI) v laboratoriju na čistih in suhih izolatorjih pri frekvenci 0,5 MHz ali 1 MHz oziroma drugih frekvencah med 0,5 MHz in 2 MHz.
Ta dokument se uporablja za izolatorje za uporabo v izmeničnih ali enosmernih nadzemnih električnih vodih in nadzemnih vlečnih vodih z nazivno napetostjo več kot 1000 V.
Tretja izdaja razveljavlja in nadomešča drugo izdajo, objavljeno leta 1997. Tretja izdaja razveljavlja in nadomešča drugo izdajo, objavljeno leta 1997. Ta izdaja v primerjavi s prejšnjo vključuje naslednje pomembne tehnične spremembe:
a) vključeni so bili postajni kompozitni izolatorji in votli kompozitni podporni izolatorji za postaje;
b) vsi odstavki o preskušanju vzorcev so bili posodobljeni;
c) vzpostavljeno je bilo hitro preskušanje vzorcev.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
25-Jan-2024
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
26-Jan-2024
Completion Date
26-Jan-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2024
Preskus radijskih motenj na visokonapetostnih izolatorjih (IEC 60437:2023)
Radio interference test on high-voltage insulators (IEC 60437:2023)
Funkstörprüfungen an Hochspannungsisolatoren (IEC 60437:2023)
Essai de perturbations radioélectriques des isolateurs pour haute tension (IEC
60437:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 60437:2024
ICS:
29.080.10 Izolatorji Insulators
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 60437

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM January 2024
ICS 29.080.10 Supersedes EN 60437:1997
English Version
Radio interference test on high-voltage insulators
(IEC 60437:2023)
Essai de perturbations radioélectriques des isolateurs pour Funkstörprüfungen an Hochspannungsisolatoren
haute tension (IEC 60437:2023)
(IEC 60437:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2024-01-19. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 60437:2024 E
European foreword
The text of document 36/585/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 60437, prepared by IEC/TC 36 "Insulators"
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2024-10-19
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2027-01-19
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60437:1997 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60437:2023 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60060-1 2010 High-voltage test techniques - Part 1: EN 60060-1 2010
General definitions and test requirements
IEC 60137 2017 Insulated bushings for alternating voltages EN 60137 2017
above 1000 V
IEC 60168 1994 Tests on indoor and outdoor post EN 60168 1994
insulators of ceramic material or glass for
systems with nominal voltages greater than
1000 V
+ A1 1997  + A1 1997
+ A2 2000  + A2 2000
IEC 60383-1 2023 Insulators for overhead lines with a EN IEC 60383-1 2023
nominal voltage above 1000 V - Part 1:
Ceramic or glass insulator units for a.c.
systems - Definitions, test methods and
acceptance criteria
IEC 60383-2 1993 Insulators for overhead lines with a EN 60383-2 1995
nominal voltage above 1000 V - Part 2:
Insulator strings and insulator sets for a.c.
systems - Definitions, test methods and
acceptance criteria
IEC 61109 2008 Insulators for overhead lines - Composite EN 61109 2008
suspension and tension insulators for a.c.
systems with a nominal voltage greater
than 1 000 V - Definitions, test methods
and acceptance criteria
IEC 61462 2007 Composite hollow insulators - Pressurized EN 61462 2007
and unpressurized insulators for use in
electrical equipment with rated voltage
greater than 1 000 V - Definitions, test
methods, acceptance criteria and design
recommendations
IEC 61952 2008 Insulators for overhead lines - Composite EN 61952 2008
line post insulators for A.C. systems with a
nominal voltage greater than 1 000 V -
Definitions, test methods and acceptance
criteria
IEC 62231 2006 Composite station post insulators for EN 62231 2006
substations with a.c. voltages greater than
1 000 V up to 245 kV - Definitions, test
methods and acceptance criteria
CISPR 16-1-1 2019 Specification for radio disturbance and EN IEC 55016-1-1 2019
immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and
immunity measuring apparatus -
Measuring apparatus
CISPR 18-2 2017 Radio interference characteristics of - -
overhead power lines and high-voltage
equipment - Part 2: Methods of
measurement and procedure for
determining limits
IEC 60437 ®
Edition 3.0 2023-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Radio interference test on high-voltage insulators

Essai de perturbations radioélectriques des isolateurs pour haute tension

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.080.10  ISBN 978-2-8322-7746-1

– 2 – IEC 60437:2023 © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Measurement frequency . 7
5 Radio noise limits and test voltage . 7
6 Measuring instruments . 7
6.1 Standard CISPR measuring apparatus . 7
6.2 Other measuring apparatus . 8
7 Measuring circuit . 8
8 Requirements for test voltage . 8
9 Atmospheric conditions . 8
10 Test area . 9
11 Arrangements of insulators for test . 9
11.1 Mounting of insulators . 9
11.2 Conditions of insulators before test . 10
11.3 Checking and calibration of test circuit . 10
12 Type test . 10
12.1 Number of insulators . 10
12.2 Voltage application and RI characteristics . 11
12.3 Acceptance criterion . 11
13 Sample tests . 11
13.1 General . 11
13.2 Insulators subjected to sample tests . 11
13.3 Number of samples . 12
13.4 Test procedure . 12
13.5 Acceptance criterion . 12
13.6 Re-test procedure . 12
14 Test report . 13

Figure 1 – Schematic representation of the type test procedure: (a) measurement cycle
/ (b) example of characteristic curve . 13

IEC 60437:2023 © IEC 2023 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
RADIO INTERFERENCE TEST ON HIGH-VOLTAGE INSULATORS

FOREWORD
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