Control systems in the process industry - Electrical and instrumentation loop check

IEC 62382:2012 describes the steps recommended to complete a loop check, which comprises the activities between the completion of the loop construction (including installation and point-to-point checks) and the start-up of cold commissioning. This standard is applicable for the construction of new plants and for expansion/retrofits (i.e. revamping) of E&I installations in existing plants (including PLC, BAS, DCS, panel-mounted and field instrumentation). This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2006 and constitutes a technical revision. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are: The definition of the documents mentioned in the standards is in accordance with IEC 62708: Documents for Electrical and Instrumentation Projects in the Process Industry. Subclause 6.3 has been revised.

Leittechnische Systeme in der verfahrenstechnischen Industrie - PLT-Stellenprüfung

Systèmes de commande pour les procédés industriels - Contrôle de boucle des circuits électriques et des appareillages

La CEI 62382:2012 décrit la marche à suivre recommandée pour réaliser un contrôle de boucle, qui se compose des activités comprises entre l'achèvement de la construction de la boucle (installation et contrôles de point à point) et le début de la mise en service à froid. La présente norme s'applique à la construction de nouvelles usines, ainsi qu'à l'extension ou à la modernisation des installations de systèmes électriques, d'appareillage et de commande (Electrical and Instrumentation and control systems, E&I) dans les usines existantes (automates programmables, systèmes d'automatisation de bâtiment [Building Automation Systems, BAS], systèmes à commande distribuée, appareils montés sur panneau et appareils de terrain compris). Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2006 et constitue une révision technique. Les principales modifications par rapport à l'édition précédente sont: La définition des documents mentionnés dans les normes est conforme à la CEI 62708: Documents for Electrical and Instrumentation Projects in the Process Industry. Le paragraphe 6.3 a été révisé.

Krmilni sistemi v procesni industriji - Preverjanje električnih in merilnih zank (IEC 62382:2012)

Ta mednarodni standard opisuje korake, ki se priporočajo za opravljanje preverjanja zank, kar vključuje dejavnosti med dokončanjem izdelave zanke (vključno z namestitvijo in preverjanjem od točke do točke) in začetkom hladnega zagona. Ta standard se uporablja za gradnjo novih tovarn in za razširitev/rekonstrukcijo (npr. preoblikovanje) električnih in merilnih naprav v obstoječih tovarnah (vključno s sistemi PLC, BAS, DCS, na ploščo pritrjenimi merilnimi instrumenti in terenskim merjenjem). Ne vključuje podrobnega preverjanja napajalnih sistemov, razen v primerih, ko se navezujejo na preverjane zanke (npr. motorski zaganjalnik ali napajanje štirižičnega oddajnika). Pri uporabi v farmacevtski industriji in drugih zelo specializiranih industrijah je treba upoštevati dodatne smernice (na primer smernice Good Automated Manufacturing Practice (GAMP)), definicije in določbe v skladu z obstoječimi standardi, na primer za skladnost z dobro proizvodno prakso (GMP) 21 CFR (FDA) in standardni delovni postopek Evropske agencije za zdravila (SOP/INSP/2003).

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
28-Feb-2013
Withdrawal Date
12-Dec-2015
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
01-Mar-2013
Completion Date
01-Mar-2013

Relations

Overview

EN 62382:2013 (identical to IEC 62382:2012) specifies recommended steps and a standard methodology for performing an electrical and instrumentation loop check in the process industry. The loop check covers activities that occur after loop construction (including installation and point‑to‑point checks) and before the start of cold commissioning. Applicable to new plants and to expansions/retrofits of E&I installations, the standard addresses loops that include PLCs, BAS, DCS, panel-mounted equipment and field instrumentation. The 2013 edition supersedes the earlier edition and updates document definitions in line with IEC 62708 and revises subclause 6.3.

Key Topics

  • Scope of loop check: Activities between completion of construction and cold commissioning; excludes detailed power distribution checkout except where it affects a loop (e.g., motor starter or transmitter power).
  • Loop components and types: Analogue and binary inputs/outputs, sensors, actuators, motor loops, inter‑loops, interlocks, quality and safety loops.
  • Procedure elements: Documentation checks, visual inspection, function checks (sensor/actuator operation, motor/VFD behaviour), infrastructure and concept checkout, and additional tests for safety/quality‑critical loops.
  • Deliverables: Use of test sheets, input documents and generated loop check reports; annexes provide example test forms (analogue/binary I/O, analogue/binary outputs, motors/VFDs).
  • Quality & safety: Quality assurance and safety aspects are covered; for regulated industries (pharmaceuticals) the standard recommends supplementary guidelines (e.g., GAMP, FDA 21 CFR) where applicable.
  • Updates: Alignment of document definitions with IEC 62708 and revision to function check guidance (subclause 6.3).

Applications

Who uses EN 62382:2013 and why:

  • E&I engineers and technicians: to standardize loop checkout work and ensure consistent, verifiable checks before commissioning.
  • Commissioning teams & project managers: to schedule and document loop check phases within project milestones.
  • Control system integrators (DCS/PLC/BAS): to validate point‑to‑point connections and functional behaviour of control loops.
  • Quality, safety and compliance officers: to confirm critical loops and interlocks meet operational and regulatory requirements.
  • Industries: chemical, petrochemical, oil & gas, power generation, water treatment and pharmaceutical plants-any process industry implementing control loops.

Practical benefits include reduced start‑up risk, standardized documentation and repeatable test methods that improve commissioning efficiency and traceability.

Related Standards

  • IEC 61131 (Programmable controllers)
  • IEC 62337 (Commissioning phases and milestones)
  • IEC 62424 (P&I diagram/data exchange)
  • IEC 62708 (Documents for E&I projects)
  • Industry guidelines for regulated sectors (GAMP, FDA 21 CFR, EMA SOPs)

Keywords: EN 62382:2013, IEC 62382:2012, loop check, electrical and instrumentation, E&I loop check, cold commissioning, DCS, PLC, process industry, commissioning.

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 62382:2013 is a standard published by CLC. Its full title is "Control systems in the process industry - Electrical and instrumentation loop check". This standard covers: IEC 62382:2012 describes the steps recommended to complete a loop check, which comprises the activities between the completion of the loop construction (including installation and point-to-point checks) and the start-up of cold commissioning. This standard is applicable for the construction of new plants and for expansion/retrofits (i.e. revamping) of E&I installations in existing plants (including PLC, BAS, DCS, panel-mounted and field instrumentation). This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2006 and constitutes a technical revision. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are: The definition of the documents mentioned in the standards is in accordance with IEC 62708: Documents for Electrical and Instrumentation Projects in the Process Industry. Subclause 6.3 has been revised.

IEC 62382:2012 describes the steps recommended to complete a loop check, which comprises the activities between the completion of the loop construction (including installation and point-to-point checks) and the start-up of cold commissioning. This standard is applicable for the construction of new plants and for expansion/retrofits (i.e. revamping) of E&I installations in existing plants (including PLC, BAS, DCS, panel-mounted and field instrumentation). This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2006 and constitutes a technical revision. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are: The definition of the documents mentioned in the standards is in accordance with IEC 62708: Documents for Electrical and Instrumentation Projects in the Process Industry. Subclause 6.3 has been revised.

EN 62382:2013 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 25.040.40 - Industrial process measurement and control. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 62382:2013 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 62382:2007, EN IEC 62382:2024. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase EN 62382:2013 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CLC standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2013
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 62382:2007
Krmilni sistemi v procesni industriji - Preverjanje električnih in merilnih zank (IEC
62382:2012)
Control systems in the process industry - Electrical and instrumentation loop check (IEC
62382:2012)
Leittechnische Systeme in der verfahrenstechnischen Industrie - PLT-Stellenprüfung
(IEC 62382:2012)
Systèmes de commande pour les procédés industriels - Contrôle de boucle des circuits
électriques et des appareillages (CEI 62382:2012)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62382:2013
ICS:
25.040.01 Sistemi za avtomatizacijo v Industrial automation
industriji na splošno systems in general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62382
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2013
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.040.40 Supersedes EN 62382:2007

English version
Control systems in the process industry -
Electrical and instrumentation loop check
(IEC 62382:2012)
Systèmes de commande pour les Leittechnische Systeme in der
procédés industriels - verfahrenstechnischen Industrie -
Contrôle de boucle des circuits électriques PLT-Stellenprüfung
et des appareillages (IEC 62382:2012)
(CEI 62382:2012)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2012-12-13. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels

© 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62382:2013 E
Foreword
The text of document 65E/271/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62382, prepared by SC 65E "Devices and
integration in enterprise systems" of IEC/TC 65 "Industrial-process measurement, control and
automation" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has (dop) 2013-09-13
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2015-12-13
• latest date by which the national
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 62382:2007.

1)
- The definition of the documents mentioned in the standards is in accordance with EN 62708 :
Documents for electrical and instrumentation projects in the process industry.
- Subclause 6.3 has been revised.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62382:2012 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.

1)
Under consideration.
- 3 - EN 62382:2013
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 61131 Series Programmable controllers EN 61131 Series

IEC 62337 - Commissioning of electrical, EN 62337 -
instrumentation and control systems
in the process industry - Specific phases
and milestones
IEC 62424 - Representation of process control EN 62424 -
engineering - Requests in P&I diagrams
and data exchange between P&ID tools
and PCE-CAE tools
1)
IEC 62708 - Documents for electrical prEN 62708 -
and instrumentation projects in the process
industry
1)
Under consideration.
IEC 62382 ®
Edition 2.0 2012-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Control systems in the process industry – Electrical and instrumentation loop

check
Systèmes de commande pour les procédés industriels – Contrôle de boucle des

circuits électriques et des appareillages

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX S
ICS 25.040.40 ISBN 978-2-83220-480-1

– 2 – 62382 © IEC:2012
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 8
4 Order of loop check and cold commissioning in the project schedule . 8
5 Loop check content . 9
5.1 Included activities . 9
5.2 Activities excluded . 11
6 Loop check procedure . 11
6.1 Documentation check . 11
6.2 Visual inspection . 11
6.3 Function check . 12
6.3.1 General . 12
6.3.2 Sensors . 12
6.3.3 Actuators . 12
6.3.4 Motor loops . 12
6.3.5 Inter-loops . 13
6.3.6 Interlocks . 13
6.3.7 Quality loops . 13
6.3.8 Safety loops . 13
6.4 Checkout of E&I Infrastructure and E&I concepts . 13
6.5 Additional tests – Quality and safety relevant loops . 13
7 Documents and test sheets . 14
7.1 Input documents . 14
7.2 Test sheets . 14
7.3 Documents generated upon completion of loop check . 14
7.4 Loop check results . 14
8 Quality assurance . 14
9 Safety aspects . 15
Annex A (informative) Test report for analogue input loop . 16
Annex B (informative) Test report for binary input loop . 17
Annex C (informative) Test report for analogue output loop . 18
Annex D (informative) Test report for binary output loop . 19
Annex E (informative) Test report for motors and variable frequency drives . 20

Figure 1 – Definition of phases and milestones . 9
Figure 2 – Loop components . 10

62382 © IEC:2012 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
CONTROL SYSTEMS IN THE PROCESS INDUSTRY –
ELECTRICAL AND INSTRUMENTATION LOOP CHECK

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62382 has been prepared by subcommittee 65E: Devices and
integration in enterprise systems, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process
measurement, control and automation.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2006. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:
– The definition of the documents mentioned in the standards is in accordance with
IEC 62708: Documents for Electrical and Instrumentation Projects in the Process Industry.
– Subclause 6.3 has been revised.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
65E/271/FDIS 65E/282/RVD
– 4 – 62382 © IEC:2012
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
62382 © IEC:2012 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
The inspection and verification of the individual measurements and controls in conjunction
with the control systems used to monitor these devices (DCS, PLC, etc.) is referred to as loop
check. In industry, numerous methods and philosophies are used to check the instrumentation
and controls after mechanical installation within projects for modified or new facilities.
This standard was created to provide a better understanding of what loop check consists of
and also to provide a standard methodology for executing a loop check.
The annexes of this standard contain forms which may be used in the check procedures.
Buyers of this standard may copy these forms for their own purposes only in the required
amount.
– 6 – 62382 © IEC:2012
CONTROL SYSTEMS IN THE PROCESS INDUSTRY –
ELECTRICAL AND INSTRUMENTATION LOOP CHECK

1 Scope
This International Standard describes the steps recommended to complete a loop check,
which comprises the activities between the completion of the loop construction (including
installation and point-to-point checks) and the start-up of cold commissioning. This standard is
applicable for the construction of new plants and for expansion/retrofits (i.e. revamping) of
E&I installations in existing plants (including PLC, BAS, DCS, panel-mounted and field
instrumentation). It does not include a detailed checkout of power distribution systems, except
as they relate to the loops being checked (i.e. a motor starter or a power supply to a four-wire
transmitter).
For application in the pharmaceutical or other highly specialized industries, additional
guidelines (for example, Good Automated Manufacturing Practice (GAMP)), definitions and
stipulations should apply in accordance with existing standards, for example, for GMP
Compliance 21 CFR (FDA) and the Standard Operating Procedure of the European Medicines
Agency (SOP/INSP/2003).
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 61131 (all parts), Programmable controllers
IEC 62337, Commissioning of electrical, instrumentation and control systems in the process
industry – Specific phases and milestones
IEC 62424,Representation of process control engineering – Requests in P&I diagrams and
data exchange between P&ID tools and PCE-CAE tools
IEC 62708, Documents for Electrical and Instrumentation Projects in the Process Industry
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1.1
precommissioning
phase, during which the activities of non-operating adjustments, cold alignment checks,
cleaning, and testing of machinery take place
EXAMPLE Please refer to the annexes.
___________
This standard is under consideration.

62382 © IEC:2012 – 7 –
3.1.2
mechanical completion
milestone, which is achieved when the plant, or any part thereof, has been erected and
tested in accordance with drawings, specifications, instructions, and applicable codes and
regulations to the extent necessary to permit cold commissioning
Note 1 to entry: This includes completion of all necessary electrical and instrumentation work. This is a milestone
marking the end of the precommissioning activities.
3.1.3
cold commissioning
phase, during which the activities associated with the testing and operation of equipment or
facilities using test media such as water or inert substances prior to introducing any chemical
in the system take place
3.1.4
start-up
milestone marking the end of cold commissioning
Note 1 to entry: At this stage, the operating range of every instrument loop is already adjusted to reflect the
actual working condition.
3.1.5
hot commissioning
phase, during which the activities associated with the testing and operation of equipment or
facilities using the actual chemical process prior to making an actual production run take
place
3.1.6
start of production
milestone marking the end of hot commissioning
Note 1 to entry: At this stage, the plant is ready for full and continuous operation.
3.1.7
performance test
milestone at which the production plant runs to its design capacity
Note 1 to entry: This test, carried out by the owner’s personnel with the help and supervision of the contractor,
should demonstrate the contractor’s process performance and consumption guarantees as specified in the
contract.
3.1.8
acceptance of plant
milestone at which the plant is formally turned over from the contractor to the owner
3.1.9
basic software
software which, at a minimum, contains the graphic faceplates, base-level alarms and switch
points, basic interlocking and analogue control. In the case of safety loops, any safety switch
point should be included if it is not in the basic database
3.1.10
loop list
tabulated list of all E&I tags with tagging, function and PID reference
3.1.11
loop diagram
representation of hardware and/or basic software functions of a control loop with graphical
symbols e.g. according to IEC 62424. It shows equipment in its topological order and wiring
including the terminals
– 8 – 62382 © IEC:2012
3.1.12
loop sheet
data sheet with all essential E&I data concerning tagging, function, description, measuring
range, location, process data, instrument data, etc
3.1.13
function diagram or logic diagram
description of the E&I functions according to IEC 61131. Use of this term/such a diagram is
limited to digital signal processing only.
3.1.14
cause and effect matrix
actuators and sensors assigned to coloums and rows according their function, including their
related switching and/or alarm function
3.1.15
user requirement specification
rough user specification in view of the customer to be detailed by the requirement
specification
3.1.16
requirement specification
complete description of all requirements for the realisation (e.g. of an automation system)
3.1.17
trip point list and configuration parameter list
tabulated list of all variable parameter for E&I equipment
3.2 Abbreviated terms
BAS Building automation systems
C&E Cause & effect matrix
DCS Distributed control system
E&I Electrical and instrumentation and control systems
ESD Emergency shut-down system
FAT Factory acceptance testing
FUP Functional or logic diagram
HMI Human machine interface
HW Hardware
MC Mechanical completion
MCC Motor control centre
PLC Programmable logic controller
SAT Site acceptance test
SIT Site integration test
SW Software
4 Order of loop check and cold commissioning in the project schedule
The loop checks will ideally occur in the precommissioning phase of the schedule shown in
Figure 1.
62382 © IEC:2012 – 9 –
However, normal occurrence is that the loop checks begin when any specific loop is
completed and turned over to the checkout crew even if it is during the "construction" phase.
The loop check could substantially overlap the "construction" phase.

Acceptance
of plant
Construction Precommissioning Commissioning Production
PHASES
Cold Hot
Completion of Mechanical         St  a  rt- up     Start of
MILESTONES
erection completion production Performance
test
IEC  2057/06
NOTE Construction and precommissioning activities could be overlapping.
Figure 1 – Definition of phases and milestones
The loop check has the following characteristics:
• it follows the E&I construction phase and FAT of the DCS in a project;
• it is the last systematic check before mechanical completion to ensure that:
• all E&I documents (loop sheets, etc.) are available and correspond to their latest revision;
• all instrumentation and equipment is delivered according to the design specifications if not
already verified during FAT or quality check during equipment receiving;
• installation has occurred in accordance to engineering documents, applicable codes and
local regulations;
• loop functionality is correct.
This provides that:
• in a project, the quality check for E&I engineering, and for the delivered instrumentation
and equipment and their installation;
• the base for the commissioning phase which consists of the following phases:
a) cold commissioning
phase
...


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2013
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 62382:2007
3UHYHUMDQMHHOHNWULþQLKLQPHULOQLK]DQN ,(&
Electrical and instrumentation loop check (IEC 62382:2012)
PLT-Stellenprüfung (IEC 62382:2012)
Contrôle de boucle, électrique et d’instrumentation (CEI 62382:2012)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62382:2013
ICS:
25.040.01 Sistemi za avtomatizacijo v Industrial automation
industriji na splošno systems in general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62382
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2013
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.040.40 Supersedes EN 62382:2007

English version
Control systems in the process industry -
Electrical and instrumentation loop check
(IEC 62382:2012)
Systèmes de commande pour les Leittechnische Systeme in der
procédés industriels - verfahrenstechnischen Industrie -
Contrôle de boucle des circuits électriques PLT-Stellenprüfung
et des appareillages (IEC 62382:2012)
(CEI 62382:2012)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2012-12-13. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels

© 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62382:2013 E
Foreword
The text of document 65E/271/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62382, prepared by SC 65E "Devices and
integration in enterprise systems" of IEC/TC 65 "Industrial-process measurement, control and
automation" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has (dop) 2013-09-13
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2015-12-13
• latest date by which the national
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 62382:2007.

1)
- The definition of the documents mentioned in the standards is in accordance with EN 62708 :
Documents for electrical and instrumentation projects in the process industry.
- Subclause 6.3 has been revised.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62382:2012 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.

1)
Under consideration.
- 3 - EN 62382:2013
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 61131 Series Programmable controllers EN 61131 Series

IEC 62337 - Commissioning of electrical, EN 62337 -
instrumentation and control systems
in the process industry - Specific phases
and milestones
IEC 62424 - Representation of process control EN 62424 -
engineering - Requests in P&I diagrams
and data exchange between P&ID tools
and PCE-CAE tools
1)
IEC 62708 - Documents for electrical prEN 62708 -
and instrumentation projects in the process
industry
1)
Under consideration.
IEC 62382 ®
Edition 2.0 2012-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Control systems in the process industry – Electrical and instrumentation loop

check
Systèmes de commande pour les procédés industriels – Contrôle de boucle des

circuits électriques et des appareillages

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX S
ICS 25.040.40 ISBN 978-2-83220-480-1

– 2 – 62382 © IEC:2012
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 8
4 Order of loop check and cold commissioning in the project schedule . 8
5 Loop check content . 9
5.1 Included activities . 9
5.2 Activities excluded . 11
6 Loop check procedure . 11
6.1 Documentation check . 11
6.2 Visual inspection . 11
6.3 Function check . 12
6.3.1 General . 12
6.3.2 Sensors . 12
6.3.3 Actuators . 12
6.3.4 Motor loops . 12
6.3.5 Inter-loops . 13
6.3.6 Interlocks . 13
6.3.7 Quality loops . 13
6.3.8 Safety loops . 13
6.4 Checkout of E&I Infrastructure and E&I concepts . 13
6.5 Additional tests – Quality and safety relevant loops . 13
7 Documents and test sheets . 14
7.1 Input documents . 14
7.2 Test sheets . 14
7.3 Documents generated upon completion of loop check . 14
7.4 Loop check results . 14
8 Quality assurance . 14
9 Safety aspects . 15
Annex A (informative) Test report for analogue input loop . 16
Annex B (informative) Test report for binary input loop . 17
Annex C (informative) Test report for analogue output loop . 18
Annex D (informative) Test report for binary output loop . 19
Annex E (informative) Test report for motors and variable frequency drives . 20

Figure 1 – Definition of phases and milestones . 9
Figure 2 – Loop components . 10

62382 © IEC:2012 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
CONTROL SYSTEMS IN THE PROCESS INDUSTRY –
ELECTRICAL AND INSTRUMENTATION LOOP CHECK

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62382 has been prepared by subcommittee 65E: Devices and
integration in enterprise systems, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process
measurement, control and automation.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2006. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:
– The definition of the documents mentioned in the standards is in accordance with
IEC 62708: Documents for Electrical and Instrumentation Projects in the Process Industry.
– Subclause 6.3 has been revised.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
65E/271/FDIS 65E/282/RVD
– 4 – 62382 © IEC:2012
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
62382 © IEC:2012 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
The inspection and verification of the individual measurements and controls in conjunction
with the control systems used to monitor these devices (DCS, PLC, etc.) is referred to as loop
check. In industry, numerous methods and philosophies are used to check the instrumentation
and controls after mechanical installation within projects for modified or new facilities.
This standard was created to provide a better understanding of what loop check consists of
and also to provide a standard methodology for executing a loop check.
The annexes of this standard contain forms which may be used in the check procedures.
Buyers of this standard may copy these forms for their own purposes only in the required
amount.
– 6 – 62382 © IEC:2012
CONTROL SYSTEMS IN THE PROCESS INDUSTRY –
ELECTRICAL AND INSTRUMENTATION LOOP CHECK

1 Scope
This International Standard describes the steps recommended to complete a loop check,
which comprises the activities between the completion of the loop construction (including
installation and point-to-point checks) and the start-up of cold commissioning. This standard is
applicable for the construction of new plants and for expansion/retrofits (i.e. revamping) of
E&I installations in existing plants (including PLC, BAS, DCS, panel-mounted and field
instrumentation). It does not include a detailed checkout of power distribution systems, except
as they relate to the loops being checked (i.e. a motor starter or a power supply to a four-wire
transmitter).
For application in the pharmaceutical or other highly specialized industries, additional
guidelines (for example, Good Automated Manufacturing Practice (GAMP)), definitions and
stipulations should apply in accordance with existing standards, for example, for GMP
Compliance 21 CFR (FDA) and the Standard Operating Procedure of the European Medicines
Agency (SOP/INSP/2003).
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 61131 (all parts), Programmable controllers
IEC 62337, Commissioning of electrical, instrumentation and control systems in the process
industry – Specific phases and milestones
IEC 62424,Representation of process control engineering – Requests in P&I diagrams and
data exchange between P&ID tools and PCE-CAE tools
IEC 62708, Documents for Electrical and Instrumentation Projects in the Process Industry
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1.1
precommissioning
phase, during which the activities of non-operating adjustments, cold alignment checks,
cleaning, and testing of machinery take place
EXAMPLE Please refer to the annexes.
___________
This standard is under consideration.

62382 © IEC:2012 – 7 –
3.1.2
mechanical completion
milestone, which is achieved when the plant, or any part thereof, has been erected and
tested in accordance with drawings, specifications, instructions, and applicable codes and
regulations to the extent necessary to permit cold commissioning
Note 1 to entry: This includes completion of all necessary electrical and instrumentation work. This is a milestone
marking the end of the precommissioning activities.
3.1.3
cold commissioning
phase, during which the activities associated with the testing and operation of equipment or
facilities using test media such as water or inert substances prior to introducing any chemical
in the system take place
3.1.4
start-up
milestone marking the end of cold commissioning
Note 1 to entry: At this stage, the operating range of every instrument loop is already adjusted to reflect the
actual working condition.
3.1.5
hot commissioning
phase, during which the activities associated with the testing and operation of equipment or
facilities using the actual chemical process prior to making an actual production run take
place
3.1.6
start of production
milestone marking the end of hot commissioning
Note 1 to entry: At this stage, the plant is ready for full and continuous operation.
3.1.7
performance test
milestone at which the production plant runs to its design capacity
Note 1 to entry: This test, carried out by the owner’s personnel with the help and supervision of the contractor,
should demonstrate the contractor’s process performance and consumption guarantees as specified in the
contract.
3.1.8
acceptance of plant
milestone at which the plant is formally turned over from the contractor to the owner
3.1.9
basic software
software which, at a minimum, contains the graphic faceplates, base-level alarms and switch
points, basic interlocking and analogue control. In the case of safety loops, any safety switch
point should be included if it is not in the basic database
3.1.10
loop list
tabulated list of all E&I tags with tagging, function and PID reference
3.1.11
loop diagram
representation of hardware and/or basic software functions of a control loop with graphical
symbols e.g. according to IEC 62424. It shows equipment in its topological order and wiring
including the terminals
– 8 – 62382 © IEC:2012
3.1.12
loop sheet
data sheet with all essential E&I data concerning tagging, function, description, measuring
range, location, process data, instrument data, etc
3.1.13
function diagram or logic diagram
description of the E&I functions according to IEC 61131. Use of this term/such a diagram is
limited to digital signal processing only.
3.1.14
cause and effect matrix
actuators and sensors assigned to coloums and rows according their function, including their
related switching and/or alarm function
3.1.15
user requirement specification
rough user specification in view of the customer to be detailed by the requirement
specification
3.1.16
requirement specification
complete description of all requirements for the realisation (e.g. of an automation system)
3.1.17
trip point list and configuration parameter list
tabulated list of all variable parameter for E&I equipment
3.2 Abbreviated terms
BAS Building automation systems
C&E Cause & effect matrix
DCS Distributed control system
E&I Electrical and instrumentation and control systems
ESD Emergency shut-down system
FAT Factory acceptance testing
FUP Functional or logic diagram
HMI Human machine interface
HW Hardware
MC Mechanical completion
MCC Motor control centre
PLC Programmable logic controller
SAT Site acceptance test
SIT Site integration test
SW Software
4 Order of loop check and cold commissioning in the project schedule
The loop checks will ideally occur in the precommissioning phase of the schedule shown in
Figure 1.
62382 © IEC:2012 – 9 –
However, normal occurrence is that the loop checks begin when any specific loop is
completed and turned over to the checkout crew even if it is during the "construction" phase.
The loop check could substantially overlap the "construction" phase.

Acceptance
of plant
Construction Precommissioning Commissioning Production
PHASES
Cold Hot
Completion of Mechanical         St  a  rt- up     Start of
MILESTONES
erection completion production Performance
test
IEC  2057/06
NOTE Construction and precommissioning activities could be overlapping.
Figure 1 – Definition of phases and milestones
The loop check has the following characteristics:
• it follows the E&I construction phase and FAT of the DCS in a project;
• it is the last systematic check before mechanical completion to ensure that:
• all E&I documents (loop sheets, etc.) are available and correspond to their latest revision;
• all instrumentation and equipment is delivered according to the design specifications if not
already verified during FAT or quality check during equipment receiving;
• installation has occurred in accordance to engineering documents, applicable codes and
local regulations;
• loop functionality is correct.
This provides that:
• in a project, the quality check for E&I engineering, and for the delivered instrumentation
and equipment and their installation;
• the base for the commissioning phase which consists of the following phases:
a) cold commissioning
phase during which functional testing of equipment and facilities, using test media
such as water or inert substa
...

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IEC 62382:2012 is a standard that provides guidelines for completing a loop check in the process industry. This includes activities such as installation and point-to-point checks. The standard applies to both new plant construction and the expansion/retrofits of existing plants. This second edition of the standard replaces the first edition from 2006 and includes technical revisions. Some of the main changes in this edition include the definition of documents mentioned in the standard being in accordance with IEC 62708 and a revision of subclause 6.3.

記事のタイトル:EN 62382:2013-プロセス産業の制御システム-電気および計測ループチェック 記事の内容:IEC 62382: 2012では、ループチェックの完了に推奨される手順について説明しています。これは、ループの構築の完了(取り付けとポイント間チェックを含む)から、冷たいコミッショニング開始までの活動を含みます。この規格は、新しいプラントの建設および既存のプラントの拡張/改修(PLC、BAS、DCS、パネルマウントおよびフィールド計測器を含む)に適用されます。この第2版は、2006年に発行された第1版を取り消し、置き換え、技術的改訂となっています。この版の主な変更点は次のとおりです:規格で言及されている文書の定義は、IEC 62708に準拠しています。サブクラウス6.3が改定されました。

제목: EN 62382:2013 - 공정 산업의 제어 시스템 - 전기 및 계측 루프 체크 내용: IEC 62382:2012는 루프 체크를 완료하기 위해 권장되는 단계에 대해 설명합니다. 이는 루프 구축 완료(설치 및 점 대 점 체크를 포함)부터 차가운 시냉 전기 조립 시작까지의 활동을 포함합니다. 이 표준은 새로운 공장의 건설과 기존 공장의 확장/개조(수리)에 적용됩니다(PLC, BAS, DCS, 패널 장착 및 현장 계기 기기 포함). 이 두 번째 판은 2006년에 발표된 첫 번째 판을 취소하고 대체하며 기술적 개정을 구성합니다. 이번 판에서 이전 판과의 주요 변경 사항은 다음과 같습니다. 표준에 언급된 문서의 정의는 IEC 62708에 따릅니다. 부속 절 6.3이 개정되었습니다.