EN 17744:2025
(Main)Agricultural and forestry machinery - Environmental requirements for dusters
Agricultural and forestry machinery - Environmental requirements for dusters
This document specifies general requirements and their test methods for dusters for applying formulated products in the form of dust with regard to minimizing the potential risk of environmental contamination during use.
Hand operated portable dusters (knapsack) are not included in this document.
This document deals with all the significant environmental hazards related to the duster, namely:
- hazards due to involuntary or unnecessary application of PPP;
- hazards due to point pollution;
- hazards due to losses to other areas than the target;
- hazards due to maintenance, servicing and cleaning operations;
- hazards due to inspections, such as unavailability of means to connect measuring instruments.
This document does not deal with safety requirements for protection of the operator only.
NOTE General safety requirements to protect the operator are covered by EN ISO 4254-1.
This document is not applicable to dusters manufactured before the date of its publication.
Land- und forstwirtschaftliche Maschinen - Umweltanforderungen an Stäubegeräte
Dieses Dokument legt allgemeine Anforderungen und deren Prüfverfahren für Stäubegeräte zur Ausbringung von formulierten Produkten in Form von Staub fest, um das potenzielle Risiko einer Umweltverschmutzung während der Anwendung zu minimieren.
Handbetriebene tragbare Stäubegeräte werden in diesem Dokument nicht behandelt.
Diese Dokumentation behandelt alle signifikanten Umweltgefährdungen im Zusammenhang mit dem Stäubegerät, und zwar:
- Gefährdungen aufgrund von unabsichtlichen oder unnötigen Anwendungen von Pflanzenschutzmitteln;
- Gefährdungen aufgrund von Punkt-Verschmutzungen;
- Gefährdungen aufgrund von Verlusten auf anderen Bereichen außer dem Zielbereich;
- Gefährdungen aufgrund von Wartungs-, Instandhaltungs- oder Reinigungsvorgängen;
- Gefährdungen aufgrund von Inspektionen, wie die Nichtverfügbarkeit der Verbindungsmöglichkeit mit dem Messinstrument.
Dieses Dokument befasst sich nicht mit Sicherheitsanforderungen, die ausschließlich den Schutz des Bedieners betreffen.
ANMERKUNG Allgemeine Sicherheitsanforderungen zum Schutz des Bedieners werden in EN ISO 4254-1 behandelt.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Stäubegeräte, die vor dem Veröffentlichungsdatum dieses Dokuments hergestellt wurden.
Matériel agricole et forestier - Exigences environnementales relatives aux poudreuses
Le présent document spécifie des exigences générales relatives aux poudreuses ainsi que les méthodes d’essai correspondantes pour l’application de produits formulés sous forme de poudre, afin de réduire au minimum le risque potentiel de contamination environnementale existant lors de l’emploi de ces systèmes.
Les poudreuses manuelles portatives (à dos) ne sont pas couvertes par le présent document.
Le présent document traite de tous les dangers environnementaux significatifs associés aux poudreuses, à savoir :
- les dangers résultant d’une application accidentelle ou superflue de produits de protection des plantes (PPP) ;
- les dangers résultant d’une pollution ponctuelle ;
- les dangers résultant de pertes de produits vers des zones autres que les zones ciblées ;
- les dangers résultant d’opérations de maintenance, d’entretien et de nettoyage ;
- les dangers résultant des inspections, notamment ceux liés à l’absence de moyens permettant de connecter les instruments de mesure.
Le présent document ne traite pas des exigences de sécurité uniquement relatives à la protection de l’opérateur.
NOTE Les exigences de sécurité générales concernant la protection de l’opérateur sont couvertes par l’EN ISO 4254-1.
Ce document ne s’applique pas aux poudreuses fabriquées avant sa date de publication.
Kmetijski in gozdarski stroji - Okoljevarstvene zahteve za prašilnike
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2025
Kmetijski in gozdarski stroji - Okoljevarstvene zahteve za prašilnike
Agricultural and forestry machinery - Environmental requirements for dusters
Land- und forstwirtschaftliche Maschinen - Umweltanforderungen an Stäubegeräte
Matériel agricole et forestier - Exigences environnementales relatives aux poudreuses
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 17744:2025
ICS:
65.060.40 Oprema za nego rastlin Plant care equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 17744
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 65.060.40
English Version
Agricultural and forestry machinery - Environmental
requirements for dusters
Matériel agricole et forestier - Exigences Land- und forstwirtschaftliche Maschinen -
environnementales relatives aux poudreuses Umweltanforderungen an Stäubegeräte
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 May 2025.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 17744:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Requirements . 6
4.1 General. 6
4.2 Hopper(s) . 6
4.2.1 Filling . 6
4.2.2 Capacity . 6
4.2.3 Level indicator . 6
4.2.4 Lid . 6
4.2.5 Ease of filling . 7
4.2.6 Emptying system . 7
4.2.7 Continuous distribution system . 7
4.3 Fan . 7
4.3.1 General. 7
4.3.2 Air speed outlet (symmetry). 7
4.4 Electrostatic discharge device . 7
4.5 Measuring systems, controls and regulation systems . 7
4.5.1 General. 7
4.5.2 Device for adjusting the output rate . 7
4.6 Outlets . 8
5 Test methods . 8
5.1 Test materials and equipment . 8
5.1.1 Materials . 8
5.1.2 Test equipment needed . 8
5.2 Estimation of the hopper maximum capacity . 8
5.3 Estimation of hopper graduation scale . 8
5.4 Residual volume of the hopper . 9
5.5 Control of the tightness of the hopper and the lid . 9
5.6 Measurement of the fan rotation speed . 9
5.7 Measurement of the air speed evenness on each side of the duster . 9
6 Operator manual . 10
Annex A (informative) Example of a test report regarding air speed evenness on the two sides
of a duster . 12
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 13
Bibliography . 14
European foreword
This document (EN 17744:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and
machinery for agriculture and forestry”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2026, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by January 2026.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CEN by the European
Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these requests for its
Member States.
For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
The Amendment of the Machinery Directive considers also the environmental requirements of the
equipment for the pesticide application (PAE).
To allow to fulfil these requirements, the harmonized standard series EN ISO 16119 has been produced.
However, these standards do not include the dusters that are widely distributed in Europe and abroad.
This document defines the environmental requirements of the dusters and the methods to measure them.
It will help duster manufacturers in fulfilling the environmental requirements mentioned in the
Amendment of the Machinery Directive.
This document is a type-C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. This document is of relevance, in
particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the market players with regard to
machinery safety:
— machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organizations, market surveillance, etc.).
Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the
above-mentioned stakeholder groups:
— machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);
— service providers, e.g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises);
— consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).
The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting
process of this document. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous
situations or hazardous events are covered are indicated in the Scope of this document. When
requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or type-B
standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other
standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C
standard.
1 Scope
This document specifies general requirements and their test methods for dusters for applying formulated
products in the form of dust with regard to minimizing the potential risk of environmental contamination
during use.
Hand operated portable dusters (knapsack) are not included in this document.
This document deals with all the significant environmental hazards related to the duster, namely:
— hazards due to involuntary or unnecessary application of PPP;
— hazards due to point pollution;
— hazards due to losses to other areas than the target;
— hazards due to maintenance, servicing and cleaning operations;
— hazards due to inspections, such as unavailability of means to connect measuring instruments.
This document does not deal with safety requirements for protection of the operator only.
NOTE General safety requirements to protect the operator are covered by EN ISO 4254-1.
This document is not applicable to dusters manufactured before the date of its publication.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 5681:2020, Equipment for crop protection — Vocabulary
ISO 9357:1990, Equipment for crop protection — Agricultural sprayers — Tank nominal volume and filling
hole diameter
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5681:2020 and the following
apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
duster
appliance for applying formulated products in the form of dust
3.2
dust extraction system
mechanism which allows the transfer of the dust from the hopper to the outlets in a constant
predetermined flow rate
3.3
hopper nominal capacity
volume indicated by the maximum filling level marked on the hopper when placed on a level horizontal
surface
4 Requirements
4.1 General
Duster and their components shall be reliable and so designed that they can be used in accordance w
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