EN ISO 11200:2014
(Main)Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions (ISO 11200:2014)
Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions (ISO 11200:2014)
ISO 11200:2014 is the frame standard introducing the basic group, ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204 and ISO 11205, on the determination of emission sound pressure levels at work stations and other specified positions. It gives guidance for:
facilitating the writing of noise test codes;
providing physical explanations of this noise emission quantity compared to other noise quantities (see 4.1 to 4.3);
comparing the different measurement methods offered by the group;
facilitating the choice of the most appropriate method(s) in typical practical situations.
ISO 11200:2014 applies to airborne sound only. It is for use in noise testing, in general, and in the preparation of noise test codes, in particular.
A standardized noise test code is intended to select standards from the ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204 and ISO 11205 group, which are the most appropriate to the machinery family it covers, and which give detailed requirements on mounting and operating conditions for the particular family, as well as the location of the work station(s) and other specified positions as prescribed in these International Standards.
Akustik - Geräuschabstrahlung von Maschinen und Geräten - Leitlinien zur Anwendung der Grundnormen zur Bestimmung von Emissions-Schalldruckpegeln am Arbeitsplatz und an anderen festgelegten Orten (ISO 11200:2014)
Diese Internationale Norm ist die Rahmennorm, mit der die Gruppe der Grundnormen ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204 und ISO 11205 zur Bestimmung von Emissions-Schalldruckpegeln am Arbeitsplatz und an anderen festgelegten Orten eingeführt wird. Sie ist ein Leitfaden, der folgenden Zwecken dient:
die Ausarbeitung von Geräuschmessnormen zu erleichtern;
diese Geräuschemissionskenngröße physikalisch zu erläutern und mit weiteren Geräuschkenngrößen zu vergleichen (siehe 4.1 bis 4.3);
die durch die Normengruppe angebotenen unterschiedlichen Messverfahren miteinander zu vergleichen (siehe Tabelle 1);
die Auswahl der (des) für typische praktische Situationen am besten geeigneten Verfahren(s) zu erleichtern (siehe Abschnitt 6).
Diese Internationale Norm ist weitgehend auf Flussdiagrammen und Tabellen aufgebaut. Außerdem werden Fallstudien beschrieben.
Die gegebene Anleitung gilt nur für Luftschall. Sie ist ganz allgemein für die Anwendung bei Geräusch-prüfungen und im Besonderen für die Ausarbeitung von Geräuschmessnormen vorgesehen.
Eine Geräuschmessnorm ist dafür vorgesehen, für die Maschinengruppe, für die sie gilt, die am besten geeigneten Normen aus der Gruppe ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204 und ISO 11205 auszuwählen, für die jeweilige Maschinengruppe detaillierte Anforderungen an die Aufstellungs- und Betriebsbedingungen vorzugeben sowie die Position des Arbeitsplatzes (der Arbeitsplätze) und anderer vorgeschriebener Orte festzulegen, wie in diesen Internationalen Normen vorgeschrieben.
Die so erhaltenen Daten können auch für die Angabe (Deklaration) und die Nachprüfung von Emissions-Schalldruckpegeln verwendet werden, wie z. B. in ISO 4871[3] festgelegt.
Acoustique - Bruit émis par les machines et équipements - Guide d'utilisation des normes de base pour la détermination des niveaux de pression acoustique d'émission au poste de travail et en d'autres positions spécifiées (ISO 11200:2014)
L'ISO 11200:2014 est la norme cadre présentant l'ensemble des Normes internationales ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204 et ISO 11205 relatives à la détermination des niveaux de pression acoustique d'émission aux postes de travail et en d'autres positions spécifiées. Elle donne des lignes directrices en vue de:
faciliter la rédaction des codes d'essai acoustique;
fournir des explications physiques sur cette grandeur d'émission sonore par comparaison à d'autres grandeurs acoustiques (voir 4.1 à 4.3);
comparer les différentes méthodes de mesure proposées par l'ensemble de normes (voir Tableau 1);
faciliter le choix de la (des) méthode(s) la (les) plus appropriée(s) dans des situations pratiques types (Article 6).
Les recommandations données s'appliquent uniquement au bruit aérien. Elles doivent être utilisées lors des essais acoustiques en général et lors de la préparation des codes d'essai acoustique en particulier.
Un code d'essai acoustique normalisé vise à choisir, parmi l'ensemble de normes ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204 et ISO 11205, celles qui sont les plus appropriées pour la famille de machines considérée, et qui fournissent des exigences détaillées relatives aux conditions de montage et de fonctionnement pour cette famille particulière et indiquent l'emplacement du (des) poste(s) de travail et d'autres positions spécifiées comme prescrit dans ces Normes internationales.
Akustika - Emisija hrupa strojev in naprav - Smernice za uporabo temeljnih standardov za ugotovljanje emisijskih ravni zvočnega tlaka na mestu delovanja in na drugih opredeljenih mestih (ISO 11200:2014)
EN ISO 11200 je okvirni standard, ki predstavlja temeljne standarde ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204 in ISO 11205 za ugotavljanje emisijske ravni zvočnega tlaka na mestu delovanja in drugih opredeljenih mestih. Standard podaja smernice za: - pomoč pri pisanju oznak preskusa hrupa; - podajanje fizikalnih razlag tega obsega emisije hrupa v primerjavi z drugimi obsegi emisije hrupa (glejte 4.1 do 4.3); - primerjanje različnih merilnih metod, ki jih ponuja ta skupina standardov (glejte preglednico 1); - pomoč pri izbiranju najustreznejših(e) metod(e) v običajnih praktičnih razmerah (točka 6) Ta mednarodni standard večinoma temelji na diagramih poteka in preglednicah. Opisane so študije primerov. Podane smernice veljajo le za zvok v zraku. Standard je v splošnem namenjen uporabi pri preskušanju hrupa, še posebej pa pri pripravljanju oznak preskusa hrupa. Standardizirana oznaka preskusa hrupa je namenjena izbiri standardov iz skupine standardov ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204 in ISO 11205, ki so najustreznejši za vrsto strojev, na katero se nanašajo, in podajajo podrobne zahteve tako glede priključitve in delovanja za posamezno vrsto strojev kot tudi glede lokacije delovnih(ega) mest(a) ter drugih opredeljenih mest, kot je predpisano v teh mednarodnih standardih. Pridobljene podatke je mogoče uporabiti za deklariranje in potrjevanje emisijskih ravni zvočnega tlaka, npr. kot je določeno v standardu ISO 4871.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2014
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Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Guidelines for the use of basic
standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and
at other specified positions (ISO 11200:2014)
Akustik - Geräuschabstrahlung von Maschinen und Geräten - Leitlinien zur Anwendung
der Grundnormen zur Bestimmung von Emissions-Schalldruckpegeln am Arbeitsplatz
und an anderen festgelegten Orten (ISO 11200:2014)
Acoustique - Bruit émis par les machines et équipements - Guide d'utilisation des
normes de base pour la détermination des niveaux de pression acoustique d'émission au
poste de travail et en d'autres positions spécifiées (ISO 11200:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 11200:2014
ICS:
17.140.20 Emisija hrupa naprav in Noise emitted by machines
opreme and equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 11200
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2014
ICS 17.140.20 Supersedes EN ISO 11200:2009
English Version
Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment -
Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of
emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other
specified positions (ISO 11200:2014)
Acoustique - Bruit émis par les machines et équipements - Akustik - Geräuschabstrahlung von Maschinen und Geräten
Guide d'utilisation des normes de base pour la - Leitlinien zur Anwendung der Grundnormen zur
détermination des niveaux de pression acoustique Bestimmung von Emissions-Schalldruckpegeln am
d'émission au poste de travail et en d'autres positions Arbeitsplatz und an anderen festgelegten Orten (ISO
spécifiées (ISO 11200:2014) 11200:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 April 2014.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 11200:2014 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 11200:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 43 “Acoustics” in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 211 “Acoustics” the secretariat of which is held by DS.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn
at the latest by November 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 11200:2009.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 11200:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 11200:2014 without any modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the
New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been
implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of
this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the
relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations.
WARNING — Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling
within the scope of this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 11200
Second edition
2014-06-01
Acoustics — Noise emitted by
machinery and equipment —
Guidelines for the use of basic
standards for the determination of
emission sound pressure levels at a
work station and at other specified
positions
Acoustique — Bruit émis par les machines et équipements — Guide
d’utilisation des normes de base pour la détermination des niveaux
de pression acoustique d’émission au poste de travail et en d’autres
positions spécifiées
Reference number
ISO 11200:2014(E)
©
ISO 2014
ISO 11200:2014(E)
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
ISO 11200:2014(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Emission sound pressure level at work stations and other specified positions .8
4.1 Physical background . 8
4.2 Difference between noise exposure level of persons and noise emission level . 9
4.3 Difference between sound power level of machinery and sound pressure level . 9
4.4 Reasons for determining the emission sound pressure level . 9
4.5 How the source directivity is handled in the ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204
and ISO 11205 group .10
5 Overview of the methods offered in the ISO 11201, ISO 11202, ISO 11203, ISO 11204 and
ISO 11205 group for determining the emission sound pressure level at work stations and
other specified positions .11
6 Selection of the most appropriate method from the group .15
6.1 Quantities to be measured and determined .15
6.2 Considerations affecting choice of method .15
6.3 Considerations for the selection of the most appropriate method .18
6.4 Synopses .18
7 Selection of specified positions .22
8 Treatment of measurement uncertainty in ISO 11201, 11202 and 11204 .22
Annex A (informative) Test site and environmental correction K — Some guidance .24
Annex B (informative) Case studies .26
Bibliography .37
ISO 11200:2014(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 43, Acoustics, Subcommittee SC 1, Noise.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 11200:1995), which has been technically
revised. It also incorporates the Technical Corrigendum ISO 11200:1995/Corr.1:1997.
iv © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
ISO 11200:2014(E)
Introduction
0.1 For many users of machinery and equipment, the control of noise is a major issue which requires
effective exchange of acoustical informati
...
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