EN ISO 10769:2011
(Main)Clay geosynthetic barriers - Determination of water absorption of bentonite (ISO 10769:2011)
Clay geosynthetic barriers - Determination of water absorption of bentonite (ISO 10769:2011)
ISO 10769:2011 specifies a method for determining the water absorption of bentonite. The bentonite component is a part of clay geosynthetic barriers (GBR-C). Water absorption depends on the specific surface of the fine particles and the surface activity of the bentonite. The test provides an index value for production control testing of GBR-C.
Geosynthetische Tondichtungsbahnen (GBR-C) - Bestimmung der Wasseraufnahme von Bentonit (ISO 10769:2011)
Diese Internationale Norm legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Wasseraufnahme von Bentonit fest.
Bentonit ist ein Bestandteil von geosynthetischen Tondichtungsbahnen (GBR-C). Die Wasseraufnahme wird
von der spezifischen Oberfläche der feinen Partikel und der Oberflächenaktivität von Bentonit bestimmt. Die
Prüfung bietet einen Indexwert für die Prüfung der Produktionskontrolle geosynthetischer Tondichtungsbahnen
(GBR-C).
Géosynthétiques bentonitiques - Détermination de l'absorption d'eau par la bentonite (ISO 10769:2011)
L'ISO 10769:2011 spécifie une méthode de détermination de l'absorption d'eau par la bentonite. La bentonite est un constituant des géosynthétiques bentonitiques (GSB). L'absorption d'eau dépend de la surface spécifique des particules fines et de l'activité de surface de la bentonite. L'essai fournit un indice pour les essais de contrôle de la production des GSB.
Glinene geosintetične ovire (GBR-C) - Določevanje absorpcije vode bentonita (ISO 10769:2011)
Ta mednarodni standard določa metodo za določevanje absorpcije vode bentonita. Komponenta bentonita je del glinenih geosintetičnih ovir (GBR-C). Vodna absorpcija je odvisna od določene površine finih delcev in površinske aktivnosti bentonita. Preskus zagotavlja vrednost indeksa za produkcijsko kontrolno preskušanje GBR-C.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-May-2011
- Withdrawal Date
- 30-Dec-2011
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 189 - Geotextiles and geotextile-related products
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 189/WG 4 - Hydraulic testing
- Current Stage
- 6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
- Start Date
- 01-Jun-2011
- Due Date
- 27-Sep-2010
- Completion Date
- 01-Jun-2011
Overview
EN ISO 10769:2011 - Clay geosynthetic barriers: Determination of water absorption of bentonite specifies a standardized laboratory method to measure the water absorption of the bentonite component used in clay geosynthetic barriers (GBR‑C). The method produces an index value for production control and quality assurance. Water absorption reflects the specific surface and surface activity of fine bentonite particles and is measured as the mass of water absorbed relative to the dry mass of the specimen.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope & principle: Measures the ratio of absorbed water to dry bentonite mass (water absorption, wA) using continuous mass recording over a 24‑hour test period.
- Specimen preparation:
- Sieve to <250 µm; grind and re‑sieve larger particles.
- Dry material at (60 ± 3) °C to constant mass (per ISO 11465) and cool in a desiccator.
- Typical specimen mass ≈ 0.25 g; mass recorded to 0.001 g.
- Apparatus:
- Modified Enslin/Neff water‑absorption device: glass top tube with filter plate (ISO 4793 porosity), glass connection and horizontal glass measurement tube.
- Electronic balance(s) with computer interface (resolution 0.001 g), drying oven, sieves (250 µm per ISO 3310‑1), mortar/ball mill.
- Procedure essentials:
- Fill glass assembly with demineralized, de‑aired water; position water level at filter plate surface.
- Place specimen cone centrally on filter plate through a funnel; start data logging when first particles land.
- Record mass change continuously for 24 hours to determine limiting absorbed water.
- Test report requirements: must include standard reference, sample ID and dates, mass of <250 µm fraction, room temperature, water absorption wA, water‑content versus time diagram (log time axis), and any deviations.
Applications and users
- Primary use: Production control and quality assurance testing of bentonite used in clay geosynthetic barriers (GBR‑C).
- Who uses it:
- Manufacturers of bentonite geosynthetic products for batch control.
- Independent testing laboratories performing geosynthetic and materials testing.
- Geotechnical and environmental engineers specifying barrier materials for containment projects.
- Procurement and compliance teams verifying supplier test data.
- Practical value: Provides a reproducible index for comparing bentonite batches, monitoring production consistency, and supporting material selection for barrier performance (e.g., swelling and sealing capacity).
Related standards
- ISO 11465 - Soil quality: gravimetric water content determination
- ISO 3310‑1 - Test sieves (metal wire cloth)
- ISO 4793 - Laboratory sintered filters (porosity grading)
- DIN 18132 - Related water absorption procedures (reference for device design)
Keywords: EN ISO 10769:2011, bentonite water absorption, clay geosynthetic barriers, GBR-C, water absorption test, production control, geosynthetics.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN ISO 10769:2011 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Clay geosynthetic barriers - Determination of water absorption of bentonite (ISO 10769:2011)". This standard covers: ISO 10769:2011 specifies a method for determining the water absorption of bentonite. The bentonite component is a part of clay geosynthetic barriers (GBR-C). Water absorption depends on the specific surface of the fine particles and the surface activity of the bentonite. The test provides an index value for production control testing of GBR-C.
ISO 10769:2011 specifies a method for determining the water absorption of bentonite. The bentonite component is a part of clay geosynthetic barriers (GBR-C). Water absorption depends on the specific surface of the fine particles and the surface activity of the bentonite. The test provides an index value for production control testing of GBR-C.
EN ISO 10769:2011 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 59.080.70 - Geotextiles. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN ISO 10769:2011 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2011
*OLQHQHJHRVLQWHWLþQHRYLUH*%5&'RORþHYDQMHDEVRUSFLMHYRGHEHQWRQLWD,62
Clay geosynthetic barriers (GBR-C) - Determination of water absorption of bentonite
(ISO 10769:2011)
Geosynthetische Tondichtungsbahnen (GBR-C) - Bestimmung der Wasseraufnahme von
Bentonit (ISO 10769:2011)
Barrières géosynthétiques argileuses - Détermination de l'absorption d'eau par la
bentonite (ISO 10769:2011)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10769:2011
ICS:
59.080.70 Geotekstilije Geotextiles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 10769
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2011
ICS 59.080.70
English Version
Clay geosynthetic barriers - Determination of water absorption of
bentonite (ISO 10769:2011)
Géosynthétiques bentonitiques - Détermination de Geosynthetische Tondichtungsbahnen (GBR-C) -
l'absorption d'eau par la bentonite (ISO 10769:2011) Bestimmung der Wasseraufnahme von Bentonit (ISO
10769:2011)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 31 May 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 10769:2011: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 10769:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 221
"Geosynthetics" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 189 “Geosynthetics” the secretariat of
which is held by NBN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn
at the latest by December 2011.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 10769:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 10769:2011 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10769
First edition
2011-06-01
Clay geosynthetic barriers —
Determination of water absorption of
bentonite
Géosynthétiques bentonitiques — Détermination de l'absorption d'eau
par la bentonite
Reference number
ISO 10769:2011(E)
©
ISO 2011
ISO 10769:2011(E)
© ISO 2011
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved
ISO 10769:2011(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope.1
2 Normative references.1
3 Terms and definitions .1
4 Principles.2
5 Apparatus.2
6 Preparation and size of specimens .2
7 Procedures.2
7.1 Preparation of the equipment .2
7.2 Test procedure.3
8 Test report.3
Annex A (informative) Water content diagram.7
ISO 10769:2011(E)
Foreword
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International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
...




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