EN ISO 13856-1:2013
(Main)Safety of machinery - Pressure-sensitive protective devices - Part 1: General principles for design and testing of pressure-sensitive mats and pressure-sensitive floors (ISO 13856-1:2013)
Safety of machinery - Pressure-sensitive protective devices - Part 1: General principles for design and testing of pressure-sensitive mats and pressure-sensitive floors (ISO 13856-1:2013)
ISO 13856-1:2013 establishes general principles and specifies requirements for the design and testing of pressure-sensitive mats and pressure-sensitive floors normally actuated by the feet for use as devices for protecting persons from hazardous machinery. The minimum safety requirements for the performance, marking and documentation are given.
ISO 13856-1:2013 is applicable to pressure-sensitive mats and pressure-sensitive floors, regardless of the type of energy used (e.g. electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic or mechanical), designed to detect
persons weighing more than 35 kg, and
persons (e.g. children) weighing more than 20 kg.
It is not applicable to the detection of persons weighing less than 20 kg.
It does not specify the following because they are application-specific:
a) dimensions or configuration of the effective sensing area of pressure-sensitive mat(s) or pressure-sensitive floor(s) in relation to any particular application;
b) when pressure-sensitive mats or floors are appropriate in a particular situation;
c) performance levels (PLs) for safety-related parts of control systems (SRP/CSs) other than providing a minimum level.
ISO 13856-1:2013 gives guidance to assist the user (i.e. machinery manufacturer and/or user of the machinery) in providing an adequate arrangement.
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Druckempfindliche Schutzeinrichtungen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Leitsätze für die Gestaltung und Prüfung von Schaltmatten und Schaltplatten (ISO 13856-1:2013)
Dieser Teil von ISO 13856 stellt allgemeine Leitsätze auf und legt Anforderungen an die Gestaltung und Prüfung von Schaltmatten und Schaltplatten fest, die üblicherweise mit den Füßen betätigt werden und als nichttrennende Schutzeinrichtungen Verwendung finden, um Personen vor Gefährdungen zu schützen, die von Maschinen ausgehen. Die Mindestsicherheitsanforderungen werden in Bezug auf die Leistungsmerkmale, Kennzeichnung und Dokumentation angegeben.
Dieser Teil von ISO 13856 gilt, unabhängig von der eingesetzten Energie (z. B. elektrisch, hydraulisch, pneumatisch oder mechanisch) für Schaltmatten und Schaltplatten, die konstruiert wurden, um
Personen mit einem Körpergewicht über 35 kg; und
Personen (z. B. Kinder) mit einem Körpergewicht über 20 kg
zu erkennen.
Dieser Teil von ISO 13856 gilt nicht zur Erkennung von Personen mit einem Körpergewicht unter 20 kg.
Dieser Teil von ISO 13856 legt nicht die folgenden anwendungsbezogenen Punkte fest:
a) die Maße und Anordnungsformen der wirksamen Betätigungsfläche der Schaltmatte(n) bzw. Schaltplatte(n) im Hinblick auf eine besondere Anwendung;
b) wann Schaltmatten bzw. Schaltplatten in einer bestimmten Situation als geeignet anzusehen sind;
c) Performance Levels (PLs) für sicherheitsbezogene Teile von Steuerungen (SRP/CSs), die über das erforderliche Mindestniveau hinausgehen.
Dieser Teil von ISO 13856 gibt eine Anleitung, um den Anwender (d. h. den Hersteller und/oder den Anwender der Maschine) dabei zu unterstützen, eine geeignete Anordnung festzulegen.
Sécurité des machines - Dispositifs de protection sensibles à la pression - Partie 1: Principes généraux de conception et d'essai des tapis et planchers sensibles à la pression (ISO 13856-1:2013)
L'ISO 13856-1:2013 établit les principes généraux et spécifie les exigences relatives à la conception et aux essais des tapis et planchers sensibles à la pression, normalement actionnés par les pieds, destinés à être utilisés comme dispositifs de protection des personnes contre les machines dangereuses. Les exigences de sécurité minimales pour les performances, le marquage et la documentation sont données.
L'ISO 13856-1:2013 est applicable aux tapis et planchers sensibles à la pression, quel que soit le type d'énergie mise en ?uvre (par exemple électrique, hydraulique, pneumatique ou mécanique), conçus pour détecter
des personnes pesant plus de 35 kg, et
des personnes (par exemple des enfants) pesant plus de 20 kg.
Elle n'est pas applicable à la détection de personnes pesant moins de 20 kg et ne couvre pas les applications spécifiques suivantes:
détermination des dimensions ou de la configuration de la surface sensible effective du (des) tapis ou plancher(s) pour toute application spécifique;
détermination de l'aptitude des tapis et planchers sensibles à la pression pour des applications particulières;
niveaux de performance (PL) des parties des systèmes de commande relatives à la sécurité (SRP/CS) autres que ceux fournissant un niveau minimal.
L'ISO 13856-1:2013 donne des conseils pour permettre à l'utilisateur (c'est-à-dire le fabricant de la machine et/ou l'utilisateur de la machine) de fournir un aménagement adapté.
Varnost strojev - Varovalne naprave, občutljive na tlak - 1. del: Splošna načela načrtovanja in preskušanja preprog in podov, občutljivih na tlak (ISO 13856-1:2013)
Ta del standarda ISO 13856 vzpostavlja splošna načela in določa zahteve za načrtovanje in preskušanje preprog in podov, občutljivih na tlak, ki se običajno aktivirajo z nogami in se uporabljajo kot naprave za zaščito oseb pred nevarnimi stroji. Podane so minimalne varnostne zahteve za delovanje, označevanje in dokumentacijo. Ta del standarda ISO 13856 se uporablja za preproge in pode, občutljive na tlak, ne glede na tip uporabljene energije (npr. električna, hidravlična, pnevmatska ali mehanska), katerih namen je – zaznavanje oseb, ki tehtajo več kot 35 kg, in – oseb (npr. otroci), ki tehtajo več kot 20 kg. Ne uporablja se za zaznavanje oseb, ki tehtajo manj kot 20 kg. Ne določa naslednjih dejavnikov, ker so odvisni od vrste uporabe: a) mere ali konfiguracija efektivnega območja zaznavanja preproge ali poda, občutljivega na tlak, pri posamezni vrsti uporabe, b) kdaj so preproge in podi, občutljivi na tlak, primerni za posamezno situacijo, c) ravni učinkovitosti (PLS) varnostnih delov nadzornih sistemov (SRP/CS), razen navajanja minimalne ravni. Ta del standarda ISO 13856 podaja smernice za pomoč uporabnikom (npr. proizvajalec stroja in/ali uporabnik stroja) pri zagotavljanju ustrezne razporeditve.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2013
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 1760-1:2000+A1:2009
9DUQRVWVWURMHY9DURYDOQHQDSUDYHREþXWOMLYHQDWODNGHO6SORãQDQDþHOD
QDþUWRYDQMDLQSUHVNXãDQMDSUHSURJLQSRGRYREþXWOMLYLKQDWODN,62
Safety of machinery - Pressure-sensitive protective devices - Part 1: General principles
for design and testing of pressure-sensitive mats and pressure-sensitive floors (ISO
13856-1:2013)
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Druckempfindliche Schutzeinrichtungen - Teil 1: Allgemeine
Leitsätze für die Gestaltung und Prüfung von Schaltmatten und Schaltplatten (ISO 13856
-1:2013)
Sécurité des machines - Dispositifs de protection sensibles à la pression - Partie 1:
Principes généraux de conception et d'essai des tapis et planchers sensibles à la
pression (ISO 13856-1:2013)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 13856-1:2013
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 13856-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2013
ICS 13.110 Supersedes EN 1760-1:1997+A1:2009
English Version
Safety of machinery - Pressure-sensitive protective devices -
Part 1: General principles for design and testing of pressure-
sensitive mats and pressure-sensitive floors (ISO 13856-1:2013)
Sécurité des machines - Dispositifs de protection sensibles Sicherheit von Maschinen - Druckempfindliche
à la pression - Partie 1: Principes généraux de conception Schutzeinrichtungen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Leitsätze für die
et d'essai des tapis et planchers sensibles à la pression Gestaltung und Prüfung von Schaltmatten und
(ISO 13856-1:2013) Schaltplatten (ISO 13856-1:2013)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 March 2013.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 13856-1:2013: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC .4
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 13856-1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 199 "Safety of
machinery" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 114 “Safety of machinery” the secretariat of
which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2013.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 1760-1:1997+A1:2009.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive.
For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 13856-1:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13856-1:2013 without any modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the
New Approach Directive Machinery 2006/42/EC.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been
implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of
this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of
conformity with the corresponding Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2006/42/EC
Clause(s)/sub-clause(s) of this Essential Requirements (ERs)
Qualifying remarks/Notes
European Standard of Directive 2006/42/EC
Clause 4 Annex I, 1.2 Control systems
Annex I, 1.3 Protection against mechanical
hazards
Annex I, 1.4 Required characteristics of (guards
and) protection devices
Annex I, 1.5 Risks due to other hazards
Annex I, 1.6 Maintenance
Clauses 5 and 6 Annex I, 1.7 Information
WARNING — Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within
the scope of this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 13856-1
Second edition
2013-04-15
Safety of machinery — Pressure-
sensitive protective devices —
Part 1:
General principles for design and
testing of pressure-sensitive mats and
pressure-sensitive floors
Sécurité des machines — Dispositifs de protection sensibles à la
pression —
Partie 1: Principes généraux de conception et d’essai des tapis et
planchers sensibles à la pression
Reference number
ISO 13856-1:2013(E)
©
ISO 2013
ISO 13856-1:2013(E)
© ISO 2013
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
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ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
ISO 13856-1:2013(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Requirements for design and testing . 3
4.1 General . 3
4.2 Actuating force . 5
4.3 Response time. 7
4.4 Static loading . 7
4.5 Number of operations . 7
4.6 Output state of sensor . 7
4.7 Response of output signal switching device(s) to actuating force . 8
4.8 Access for maintenance . 8
4.9 Adjustments . 8
4.10 Connections . 9
4.11 Environmental conditions . 9
4.12 Power supply .10
4.13 Electrical equipment .10
4.14 Enclosure .11
4.15 Performance levels and categories for SRP/CSs in accordance with ISO 13849-1 .11
4.16 Sensor fittings .12
4.17 Tripping .12
4.18 Slip-resistance .12
4.19 Additional coverings of top surfaces of sensor(s) .13
4.20 Failure due to blocking or wedging .13
5 Marking .13
5.1 General .13
5.2 Marking of control unit .13
5.3 Marking of sensor .13
5.4 Marking of other components .13
6 Information for use .
...
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