EN ISO 18674-1:2015
(Main)Geotechnical investigation and testing - Geotechnical monitoring by field instrumentation - Part 1: General rules (ISO 18674-1:2015)
Geotechnical investigation and testing - Geotechnical monitoring by field instrumentation - Part 1: General rules (ISO 18674-1:2015)
ISO 18674-1:2015 lays out the general rules for the performance monitoring of the ground, of structures interacting with the ground, of geotechnical fills, and of geotechnical works.
Specifically, it applies to field instrumentation and measurements carried out: in connection with site investigations of soils and rocks, in connection with Observational Design procedures, in connection with the performance of geotechnical structures before, during, and after construction, for ground behaviour evaluation, e.g. unstable slopes, consolidation etc., for the proof or follow-up of a new equilibrium within the ground, after disturbance of its natural state by construction measures (e.g. foundation loads, excavation of soil, tunnelling), for the proof or follow-up of the stability, serviceability, and safety of structures and operations which might be influenced by geotechnical construction, for perpetuation of evidence, and for the evaluation and control of geotechnical works.
Geotechnische Erkundung und Untersuchung - Geotechnische Messungen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Regeln (ISO 18674-1:2015)
Die vorliegende Norm gilt für die Leistungsüberwachung von Baugrund, Bauwerken, die mit dem Baugrund in Wechselwirkung stehen, und geotechnische Anlagen.
Im Besonderen gilt diese Norm für die Geräteausrüstung für Feldmessungen (Feldinstrumentation) und Messungen, die durchgeführt werden
in Verbindung mit Standorterkundungen von Böden und Fels nach EN 1997 2;
in Verbindung mit der Beobachtungsmethode bei der Planung nach EN 1997 1;
zur Bewertung des Verhaltens des Baugrunds, z. B. instabile Böschungen, Konsolidation usw.;
zum Nachweis oder zur Folgeprüfung eines neuen Gleichgewichts im Baugrund nach einer Störung des natürlichen Zustands durch Baumaßnahmen (z. B. Fundamentlasten, Bodenaushub, Tunnelbau);
zum Nachweis oder Folgeprüfung der Stabilität (Standsicherheit), Gebrauchstauglichkeit und Sicherheit von baulichen Anlagen, die möglicherweise durch geotechnische Anlagen beeinflusst werden;
zur Beweissicherung;
zur Bewertung und Lenkung geotechnischer Arbeiten.
Reconnaissance et essais géotechniques - Surveillance géotechnique par instrumentation in situ - Partie 1: Règles générales (ISO 18674-1:2015)
L'ISO 18674-1:2015 établit les règles générales d'exécution de la surveillance du sol, des structures interagissant avec le sol, des remblais géotechniques et des travaux géotechniques.
Elle s'applique spécifiquement à l'instrumentation déployée sur le terrain et aux mesurages réalisés : dans le cadre d'investigations in situ sur des sols et des roches; dans le cadre de la méthode observationnelle; dans le cadre de la performance des structures avant, pendant et après construction; pour l'évaluation du comportement des terrains, par exemple les pentes instables, les phénomènes de consolidation, etc.; pour la preuve ou le suivi d'un nouvel équilibre dans le terrain, après une perturbation de son état naturel par des mesures de construction (par exemple charges dues aux fondations, excavation de sol, creusement de tunnels); pour la preuve ou le suivi de la stabilité, de l'aptitude au service et de la sécurité des structures pouvant être influencées par les travaux géotechniques; pour la perpétuation des preuves; et pour l'évaluation et le contrôle des travaux géotechniques.
Geotehnično preiskovanje in preskušanje - Geotehnične meritve - 1. del: Splošna pravila (ISO 18674-1:2015)
Ta standard velja za meritve tal, struktur v povezavi s tlemi in geotehnična dela. Ta standard še zlasti velja za terenske instrumente in meritve v povezavi s preiskovanjem zemljin in kamnin v skladu s standardom EN 1997-2 v povezavi s postopkom opazovalnega projektiranja (Observational Design) v skladu s standardom EN 1997-1: za oceno vedenja tal, npr. nestabilnih pobočij, konsolidacijo itd. ali dokaz ali spremljanje novega ravnotežja tal po motnjah njihovega naravnega stanja z gradbenimi ukrepi (npr. obremenitve zaradi temeljenja, izkopa zemlje, gradnje predora); za dokaz ali spremljanje stabilnosti, uporabnosti in varnosti struktur, na katere lahko vplivajo geotehnične strukture; za ohranjanje dokazov; za ovrednotenje in nadzor geotehničnih del.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2015
*HRWHKQLþQRSUHLVNRYDQMHLQSUHVNXãDQMH*HRWHKQLþQHPHULWYHGHO 6SORãQD
SUDYLOD ,62
Geotechnical investigation and testing - Geotechnical monitoring by field instrumentation
- Part 1: General rules (ISO 18674-1:2015)
Geotechnische Erkundung und Untersuchung - Geotechnische Messungen - Teil 1:
Allgemeine Regeln (ISO 18674-1:2015)
Reconnaissance et essais géotechniques - Surveillance géotechnique par
instrumentation in situ - Partie 1: Règles générales (ISO 18674-1:2015)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 18674-1:2015
ICS:
93.020 Zemeljska dela. Izkopavanja. Earthworks. Excavations.
Gradnja temeljev. Dela pod Foundation construction.
zemljo Underground works
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 18674-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2015
ICS 13.080.20; 93.020
English Version
Geotechnical investigation and testing - Geotechnical monitoring
by field instrumentation - Part 1: General rules (ISO 18674-
1:2015)
Reconnaissance et essais géotechniques - Surveillance Geotechnische Erkundung und Untersuchung -
géotechnique par instrumentation in situ - Partie 1: Règles Geotechnische Messungen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Regeln
générales (ISO 18674-1:2015) (ISO 18674-1:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 April 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 18674-1:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 18674-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 182
"Geotechnics" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 341 “Geotechnical Investigation and
Testing” the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn
at the latest by November 2015.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 18674-1:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 18674-1:2015 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 18674-1
First edition
2015-05-15
Geotechnical investigation and
testing — Geotechnical monitoring by
field instrumentation —
Part 1:
General rules
Reconnaissance et essais géotechniques — Surveillance géotechnique
par instrumentation in situ —
Partie 1: Règles générales
Reference number
ISO 18674-1:2015(E)
©
ISO 2015
ISO 18674-1:2015(E)
© ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
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ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
ISO 18674-1:2015(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and symbols . 2
3.1 Terms . 2
3.2 Symbols . 4
4 Principal requirements . 5
4.1 Geotechnical monitoring in connection with geotechnical design . 5
4.2 Geotechnical monitoring in connection with specific questions . 5
4.3 Requirements of a geotechnical monitoring project . 5
4.4 Geodetic measurements . 6
4.5 Safety requirements . 6
5 Requirements of a geotechnical monitoring system . 6
5.1 General . 6
5.2 Robustness . 7
5.3 Influencing factors . 7
5.4 Redundancy . 7
5.5 Stability of sensor signal . 7
5.6 Function check and calibration . 8
6 Location of measuring points and geotechnical parameters . 8
6.1 Location of measuring points . 8
6.1.1 The measuring points can be located at free surfaces, at the interface
between any two media, or inside of a medium. . 8
6.2 Measurement and monitoring of geotechnical parameters . 8
7 Carrying out the measurements . 9
8 Data processing and verification . 9
9 Reporting .10
9.1 Installation report .10
9.2 Monitoring report .11
Annex A (normative) Minimum requirements on content of instrument data sheets .13
Annex B (normative) Geotechnical measurements in boreholes .14
Annex C (informative) Field measurements in connection with the design and construction
of geotechnical structures .17
Annex D (informative) Measurement and monitoring of geotechnical key parameters .19
Annex E (informative) Types of instruments and monitoring methods commonly used.21
Bibliography .27
ISO 18674-1:2015(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
ISO 18674-1 was prepared by European Committee for Standardization (CEN) in collaboration with
ISO/TC 182, Geotechnics, Subcommittee SC 01, Geotechnical investigation and testing, in accordance with
the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
ISO 18674 consists of the following parts, under the general title Geotechnical inv
...
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