Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption - Magnesium oxide

This European Standard is applicable to magnesium oxide used for treatment of water intended for human consumption. It describes the characteristics of magnesium oxide and specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for magnesium oxide. It gives information on its use in water treatment.

Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch - Magnesiumoxid

Diese Europäische Norm gilt für Magnesiumoxid zur Aufbereitung von Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch. Sie beschreibt die Eigenschaften von Magnesiumoxid und legt die Anforderungen sowie die entsprechenden Prüfverfahren für Magnesiumoxid fest. Sie enthält Angaben zu dessen Anwendung in der Wasseraufbereitung.

Produits chimiques utilisés pour le traitement de l'eau destinée à la consommation humaine - Oxyde de magnésium

La présente Norme européenne est applicable à l’oxyde de magnésium utilisé pour le traitement de l’eau destinée à la consommation humaine. Elle décrit les caractéristiques de l’oxyde de magnésium et spécifie les exigences et les méthodes d’essai applicables. Elle donne des informations pour son emploi dans le traitement de l’eau.

Kemikalije, ki se uporabljajo za pripravo pitne vode - Magnezijev oksid

Ta evropski standard obravnava magnezijev oksid, ki se uporablja za pripravo pitne vode. Opisuje značilnosti magnezijevega oksida ter določa zahteve in ustrezne preskusne metode za magnezijev oksid. Standard podaja informacije o uporabi magnezijevega oksida pri pripravi vode.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
22-Nov-2011
Withdrawal Date
30-May-2012
Technical Committee
CEN/TC 164 - Water supply
Drafting Committee
CEN/TC 164 - Water supply
Current Stage
9060 - Closure of 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
Start Date
04-Mar-2023
Completion Date
04-Mar-2023

Relations

Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026

Overview

EN 16004:2011 (CEN) is the European standard for magnesium oxide used in the treatment of water intended for human consumption. It defines the product identification, physical and chemical characteristics, minimum purity criteria, required test methods, labelling, transport and storage rules, and provides practical information on use in water treatment (Annex A). The standard does not replace national regulations or regulatory approval - conformity addresses product specification, not legal acceptance in individual Member States.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Identification
    • Chemical name: magnesium oxide (MgO), CAS 1309-48-4, formula MgO, relative molecular mass 40.31.
  • Physical properties
    • Grey granular material; density 3.6 g/cm3 (20 °C); bulk density 1.1–1.3 g/cm3; solubility ~0.0062 g/L at 20 °C.
    • Available in various granular particle-size ranges depending on application.
  • Composition and purity
    • MgO content (dry): > 70%
    • Loss on ignition (CO2 and H2O): < 25%
  • Impurity limits (mass %)
    • CaO / Ca(OH)2 (free): max 5%
    • SiO2: max 2%
    • Al2O3: max 1%
    • Fe2O3: max 2%
  • Trace chemical parameters (mg/kg, dry)
    • Antimony (Sb): ≤ 3; Arsenic (As): ≤ 3; Cadmium (Cd): ≤ 2; Chromium (Cr): ≤ 10; Lead (Pb): ≤ 10; Mercury (Hg): ≤ 0.5; Nickel (Ni): ≤ 10; Selenium (Se): ≤ 3.
  • Testing and sampling
    • Sampling: follow ISO 3165 and ISO 6206; analyses: methods referenced in EN 12485.
  • Labelling, transport, storage
    • Marking must include product name/grade, net mass, supplier/manufacturer and the statement “this product conforms to EN 16004.”
    • Not classified as dangerous goods at date of publication; no general EU hazard labelling required then.
    • Store dry (indefinite stability if dry); keep away from acids; deliver in bags, containers or bulk (cleaned containers required).

Applications and practical value

  • Primary uses: pH adjustment and hardness control in drinking-water treatment, and neutralization of mineral acids.
  • Provided guidance on form, particle sizes and application methods (Annex A) to aid selection of the appropriate granular grade and dosing strategy.
  • Helps manufacturers, suppliers and water utilities ensure consistent product quality and compatibility with treatment processes and regulatory monitoring.

Who should use EN 16004:2011

  • Water treatment plant operators and engineers
  • Chemical suppliers and manufacturers of magnesium oxide
  • Laboratories performing acceptance testing and compliance analysis
  • Procurement teams specifying chemicals for drinking water
  • Regulatory bodies and consultants evaluating product suitability

Related standards and references

  • EN 12485 (test methods for related chemicals)
  • ISO 3165, ISO 6206 (sampling)
  • REACH (Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006) and national drinking water regulations for legal compliance

Keywords: EN 16004:2011, magnesium oxide, water treatment, drinking water, purity criteria, test methods, CEN standard.

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 16004:2011 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption - Magnesium oxide". This standard covers: This European Standard is applicable to magnesium oxide used for treatment of water intended for human consumption. It describes the characteristics of magnesium oxide and specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for magnesium oxide. It gives information on its use in water treatment.

This European Standard is applicable to magnesium oxide used for treatment of water intended for human consumption. It describes the characteristics of magnesium oxide and specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for magnesium oxide. It gives information on its use in water treatment.

EN 16004:2011 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 71.100.80 - Chemicals for purification of water. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 16004:2011 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 12485:2017, EN ISO 8751:1997, EN 1998-6:2005, EN 12485:2010. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 16004:2011 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Kemikalije, ki se uporabljajo za pripravo pitne vode - Magnezijev oksidProdukte zur Aufbereitung von Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch - MagnesiumoxidProduits chimiques utilisés pour le traitement de l'eau destinée à la consommation humaine - Oxyde de magnésiumChemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption - Magnesium oxide71.100.80Chemicals for purification of water13.060.20Pitna vodaDrinking waterICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 16004:2011SIST EN 16004:2012en,fr,de01-februar-2012SIST EN 16004:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 16004
November 2011 ICS 71.100.80 English Version
Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption - Magnesium oxide
Produits chimiques utilisés pour le traitement de l'eau destinée à la consommation humaine - Oxyde de magnésium
Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Wasser für den menschlichen Gebrauch - Magnesiumoxid This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 October 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16004:2011: ESIST EN 16004:2012

Contents Page Foreword .4Introduction .51Scope .62Normative references .63Description .63.1Identification .63.1.1Chemical name .63.1.2Synonym or common name .63.1.3Relative molecular mass .63.1.4Empirical formula.63.1.5Chemical formula .63.1.6CAS Registry Number
..........................................................................................................................63.1.7EINECS reference . ................................................................................................................................73.2Commercial forms .................................................................................................................................73.3Physical properties ................................................................................................................................73.3.1Appearance ............................................................................................................................................73.3.2Density ....................................................................................................................................................73.3.3Solubility in water ..................................................................................................................................73.3.4Particle size ............................................................................................................................................73.4Chemical properties ..............................................................................................................................74Purity criteria ..........................................................................................................................................74.1General ....................................................................................................................................................74.2Composition of commercial product ...................................................................................................84.3Impurities and main by-product ...........................................................................................................84.4Chemical parameters ............................................................................................................................85Test methods ..........................................................................................................................................95.1Sampling .................................................................................................................................................95.2Analyses .................................................................................................................................................96Labelling - Transportation - Storage ....................................................................................................96.1Means of delivery ...................................................................................................................................96.2Risk and safety labelling according to the EU directives
.................................................................96.3Transportation regulations and labelling ......................................................................................... 106.4Marking ................................................................................................................................................ 106.5Storage ................................................................................................................................................. 106.5.1Long term stability .............................................................................................................................. 106.5.2Storage incompatibilities ................................................................................................................... 10Annex A (informative)
General information on magnesium oxide . 11A.1Origin . 11A.1.1Raw materials . 11A.1.2Manufacturing process . 11A.2Use . 11A.2.1Function . 11A.2.2Other properties . 11A.2.3Form in which it is used . 11A.2.4Treatment dose . 11SIST EN 16004:2012

A.2.5Means of application . 11A.2.6Secondary effects . 12A.2.7Removal of excess product . 12A.3Rules for safe handling and use . 12A.4Emergency procedures . 12A.4.1First aid . 12A.4.2Spillage . 12A.4.3Fire . 12Bibliography . 13 SIST EN 16004:2012

Foreword This document (EN 16004:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water
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