EN 15376:2014
(Main)Automotive fuels - Ethanol as a blending component for petrol - Requirements and test methods
Automotive fuels - Ethanol as a blending component for petrol - Requirements and test methods
This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for marketed and delivered ethanol to be used as an extender for automotive fuel for petrol engine vehicles in accordance with the requirements of EN 228 [5]. It is applicable to ethanol used for blending at all levels up to and including 85 % (V/V).
NOTE For the purposes of this document, the term “% (m/m)” and “% (V/V)” are used to represent the mass fraction, µ, and the volume fraction, φ, respectively.
Kraftstoffe für Kraftfahrzeuge - Ethanol zur Verwendung als Blendkomponente in Ottokraftstoff - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren für angeliefertes bzw. vermarktetes Ethanol fest, das als Streckmittel für Kraftstoffe zum Einsatz in Kraftfahrzeugen mit Ottomotor, in Übereinstimmung mit den Anforderungen von EN 228 [5], Verwendung findet. Die Norm ist für Ethanol für den gesamten Blendbereich bis hin zu und einschließlich 85 % (V/V) Ethanol anwendbar.
ANMERKUNG Für die Zwecke dieses Dokuments wird zur Angabe des Massenanteils einer Substanz μ der Ausdruck „% (m/m)“ und für den Volumenanteil einer Substanz, φ, der Ausdruck „% (V/V)“ verwendet.
Carburants pour automobiles - Ethanol comme base de mélange à l'essence - Exigences et méthodes d'essais
La présente Norme européenne prescrit des exigences et des méthodes d’essais pour l’éthanol mis sur le marché et livré pour être utilisé comme composant du carburant automobile pour véhicules à moteur à essence conformément aux exigences de l'EN 228 [5]. Elle est applicable à l’éthanol utilisé dans les mélanges pouvant être incorporé jusqu’à hauteur de 85 % (V/V) compris.
NOTE Dans le cadre de ce document, les expressions "% (m/m)" et "% (V/V)" sont utilisées pour désigner respectivement les fractions massiques,µ, et les fractions volumiques, φ.
Goriva za motorna vozila - Etanol kot komponenta za dodajanje motornemu bencinu - Zahteve in preskusne metode
Določa zahteve in preskusne metode za tržen in dostavljen etanol, ki se uporablja kot dodatek za gorivo v vozilih z bencinskim motorjem v skladu z zahtevami standarda EN 228. Uporablja se za etanol, ki se uporablja za dodajanje na vseh stopnjah, vključno z do 85 % (V/V).
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 14-Oct-2014
- Withdrawal Date
- 29-Apr-2015
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 19 - Petroleum products, lubricants and related products
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 19/WG 21 - Specification for unleaded petrol
- Current Stage
- 9060 - Closure of 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 02-Dec-2025
- Completion Date
- 02-Dec-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 22-Oct-2014
Overview
EN 15376:2014 - Automotive fuels: Ethanol as a blending component for petrol - Requirements and test methods (CEN) defines quality, sampling and analytical test methods for ethanol marketed and delivered to be blended into petrol. The standard applies to ethanol used at all blending levels up to and including 85 % (V/V) (e.g., ethanol blending and E85 applications) and is intended to be referenced by EN 228 for finished petrol specifications.
Key Topics
- Scope and sampling
- Sampling in accordance with EN ISO 3170 or applicable national rules; attention to container compatibility for sensitive analyses.
- Composition and limits (undenatured ethanol before denaturing - selected parameters from Table 1)
- Ethanol + higher saturated alcohols: minimum 98.7 % (m/m)
- Higher saturated (C3–C5) alcohols: max 2.0 % (m/m)
- Methanol: max 1.0 % (m/m)
- Water: max 0.300 % (m/m) (see dispute method)
- Total acidity (as acetic acid): max 0.007 % (m/m)
- Electrical conductivity: max 2.5 µS/cm (measured prior to additivation)
- Appearance: clear and colourless
- Inorganic chloride: max 1.5 mg/kg; sulfate: max 3.0 mg/kg
- Copper: max 0.100 mg/kg; phosphorus: max 0.15 mg/l
- Involatile material: max 10 mg/100 ml; sulfur: max 10 mg/kg
- Denaturing and additives
- Denaturants are permitted when required by customs; recommended non-harmful denaturants include petrol conforming to EN 228, ETBE, MTBE, TBA, isobutanol and isopropanol (some may be used in combination).
- Anti-corrosion additives are recommended where appropriate and must be compatible with finished petrol.
- Climate considerations
- Suppliers must guard against water segregation under local climatic and distribution conditions.
- Precision and dispute resolution
- Test method precision statements per EN ISO 4259; specific dispute methods: EN 15489 (water), EN 15837 (copper/sulfur), EN 15487 (phosphorus).
Applications
- Quality specification and acceptance criteria for ethanol producers, fuel blenders, distributors and retailers supplying ethanol for petrol blending (including high-blend fuels such as E85).
- Reference for testing laboratories performing mandated analyses and for regulatory bodies enforcing fuel quality.
- Basis for procurement specs and supplier contracts ensuring compatibility with EN 228 finished-fuel requirements.
Related Standards
- EN 228 (Unleaded petrol - requirements and test methods)
- Test-method standards referenced in EN 15376: EN 15485, EN 15486, EN 15487, EN 15488, EN 15489, EN 15492, EN 15691, EN 15692, EN 15721, EN 15769, EN 15837, EN 15938, and EN ISO 3170 / EN ISO 4259.
Keywords: EN 15376:2014, ethanol blending, automotive fuels, E85, ethanol test methods, fuel quality, EN 228.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 15376:2014 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Automotive fuels - Ethanol as a blending component for petrol - Requirements and test methods". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for marketed and delivered ethanol to be used as an extender for automotive fuel for petrol engine vehicles in accordance with the requirements of EN 228 [5]. It is applicable to ethanol used for blending at all levels up to and including 85 % (V/V). NOTE For the purposes of this document, the term “% (m/m)” and “% (V/V)” are used to represent the mass fraction, µ, and the volume fraction, φ, respectively.
This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for marketed and delivered ethanol to be used as an extender for automotive fuel for petrol engine vehicles in accordance with the requirements of EN 228 [5]. It is applicable to ethanol used for blending at all levels up to and including 85 % (V/V). NOTE For the purposes of this document, the term “% (m/m)” and “% (V/V)” are used to represent the mass fraction, µ, and the volume fraction, φ, respectively.
EN 15376:2014 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 71.080.60 - Alcohols. Ethers; 75.160.20 - Liquid fuels. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 15376:2014 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 15376:2011. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 15376:2014 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 98/70/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/344. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase EN 15376:2014 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Goriva za motorna vozila - Etanol kot komponenta za dodajanje motornemu bencinu - Zahteve in preskusne metodeKraftstoffe für Kraftfahrzeuge - Ethanol zur Verwendung als Blendkomponente in Ottokraftstoff - Anforderungen und PrüfverfahrenCarburants pour automobiles - Ethanol comme constituant d'essence - Exigences et méthodes d'essaisAutomotive fuels - Ethanol as a blending component for petrol - Requirements and test methods75.160.20Liquid fuels71.080.60Alkoholi. EtriAlcohols. EthersICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15376:2014SIST EN 15376:2014en,de01-december-2014SIST EN 15376:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 15376:20111DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15376
October 2014 ICS 71.080.60; 75.160.20 Supersedes EN 15376:2011English Version
Automotive fuels - Ethanol as a blending component for petrol - Requirements and test methods
Carburants pour automobiles - Ethanol comme base de mélange à l'essence - Exigences et méthodes d'essais
Kraftstoffe für Kraftfahrzeuge - Ethanol zur Verwendung als Blendkomponente in Ottokraftstoff - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 September 2014.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15376:2014 ESIST EN 15376:2014
Determination of sulfur content
Wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometric method EN
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The standard EN 15376:2014 provides a comprehensive framework that outlines the requirements and test methods for the use of ethanol as a blending component in automotive fuels, specifically for petrol engine vehicles. This European Standard is crucial for ensuring that ethanol meets the necessary specifications when blended at various concentrations, up to and including 85% (V/V). A significant strength of this standard is its clear definition of the quality parameters that ethanol must meet for it to be considered suitable for blending with petrol. This clarity helps manufacturers and fuel suppliers ensure compliance with the high standards expected in the automotive fuel industry. The inclusion of precise test methods further enhances the reliability of the standard, enabling consistent quality control. Moreover, the relevance of EN 15376:2014 cannot be overstated in the context of increasing environmental regulations and the push towards renewable fuel sources. As the automotive industry transitions to more sustainable energy solutions, there is a growing necessity for standards that facilitate the safe and efficient use of ethanol as a fuel extender. This standard not only supports the advancement of alternative fuels but also aligns with broader EU goals for reducing carbon emissions. In conclusion, EN 15376:2014 serves as an essential guide for stakeholders in the automotive fuel sector, providing robust criteria to ensure that ethanol is used effectively and safely as a blending component in petrol fuels. Its comprehensive scope, detailed methodologies, and emphasis on quality and sustainability highlight its importance in the evolving landscape of automotive fuels.
SIST EN 15376:2014 표준은 자동차 연료 분야에서 에탄올을 휘발유의 혼합 성분으로 사용하는데 필요한 요구사항과 시험 방법을 명확히 정의하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 범위는 EN 228의 요구사항을 준수하는 모든 시장에 출시된 에탄올을 포함하여, 휘발유 엔진 차량용 연료로 사용될 에탄올의 혼합 수준을 최대 85 % (V/V)까지 포괄합니다. 이 표준의 강점은 에탄올의 품질을 보장함으로써 자동차 연료의 효율성을 높이고, 환경적 영향을 줄이는 데 기여한다는 점입니다. 또한, 명확하게 정의된 시험 방법은 제조업체가 품질 관리 프로세스를 일관되게 유지할 수 있도록 돕습니다. 이는 소비자에게 안정적이고 고품질의 연료를 제공하는 기반이 되며, 에탄올 연료의 상용화를 촉진합니다. SIST EN 15376:2014는 에탄올을 섞는 과정에서의 통일된 기준을 마련하여 다양한 연료 품질 표준과의 일관성을 보장하고, 에탄올 사용의 증가에 따른 기술적 요구사항을 충족할 수 있습니다. 이는 자동차 산업의 지속 가능한 발전을 위한 중요한 발판이 됩니다. 따라서 이 표준은 에탄올이 포함된 자동차 연료의 품질과 안전성을 강화하는 데 중대한 역할을 하며, 현재와 미래의 시장 요구에 상당히 부합하는 관련성 높은 문서입니다.
EN 15376:2014は、自動車燃料におけるエタノールのブレンド成分としての要求事項と試験方法に関する欧州標準であり、その範囲は、自動車用ガソリンエンジン車両向けの燃料として供給される市場向けエタノールに関するものです。この標準は、EN 228に基づき、すべての割合でのエタノールのブレンドに関して適用され、最大85%（V/V）までのエタノールが対象です。 この標準の強みは、エタノールを使った自動車燃料の品質を確保するための明確な要件を提供している点です。具体的には、エタノールの特性、品質基準、及び試験方法が詳細に規定されており、製品が市場に供給される際の信頼性を高めています。さらに、ブレンド時のエタノールの適切な使用を促進し、持続可能なエネルギー政策の一環としての重要性も示しています。 EN 15376:2014は、自動車業界の基準として非常に重要であり、環境に優しい燃料の普及を促進する役割を果たします。燃料のブレンドにおいて必要な要件が明記されているため、製造業者や輸入業者にとっても、遵守すべき具体的なガイドラインが提供されており、業界全体の透明性と品質向上に寄与しています。また、エタノールを効率的かつ効果的に利用するための基盤を整えていることも、この標準の重要な点です。 このように、EN 15376:2014は、自動車燃料の市場におけるエタノールの利用に関する重要な標準であり、その要件と試験方法は、業界のニーズに応じたものであると言えます。
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