EN 1870-5:2002
(Main)Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 5: Circular sawbenches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines
Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 5: Circular sawbenches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines
This European Standard specifies the requirements and/or the measures to remove the hazards and limit the risk on circular sawbenches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines, hereinafter referred to as "machines", designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials where they are covered with plastic edging and/or plastic/light alloy laminates.
This European Standard does not apply to :
- hand held woodworking machines or any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting;
- machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which is intended to carry out work in a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand.
This European Standard covers the hazards relevant to these machines as stated in clause 4.
For Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) machines this European Standard does not cover hazards related to Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC).
This European Standard is primarily directed at machines which are manufactured after the date of issue of this European Standard.
NOTE Circular sawbenches are dealt with in EN 1870-1:1999
Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Kreissägemaschinen - Teil 5: Kombinierte Tischkreissägemaschinen/von unten schneidende Kappsägemaschinen
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Anforderungen und/oder Maßnahmen für die Beseitigung von Gefähr-dungen und zur Begrenzung der Risiken an kombinierten Tischkreissägemaschinen/von unten schneidenden Kappsägemaschinen fest, im folgenden als "Maschinen" bezeichnet, die konstruiert sind zum Schneiden von Massivholz, Spanplatten, Faserplatten oder Sperrholz, sowie diesen Werkstoffen, wenn sie mit Kunststoffkanten versehen und/oder Beschichtungen aus Kunststoff/Leichtmetall-Legierung haben.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für:
- handgeführte Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen einschließlich solcher Einrichtungen, die ihre Verwendung in einer anderen Weise z.B. in einer Stationäreinrichtung ermöglichen;
- Maschinen, die auf ein Gestell oder auf einen Tisch, der einem Gestell ähnlich ist, aufgesetzt sind und die vorgesehen sind, während des Betriebs stationär verwendet zu werden und die von Hand von einer Person angehoben werden können.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt die von der Maschine ausgehenden Gefährdungen, wie sie in Abschnitt 4 aufgelistet sind.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt bei CNC-Maschinen nicht die Gefährdungen im Zusammenhang mit der elektromagnetischen Verträglichkeit (EMV).
Diese Europäische Norm ist in erster Linie auf Maschinen anzuwenden, die nach dem Datum der Herausgabe dieser Europäischen Norm hergestellt werden.
ANMERKUNG Tischkreissägemaschinen werden in EN 1870-1:1999 behandelt.
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à scier circulaires - Partie 5: Scies circulaires combinées à table et à coupe transversale ascendante
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les prescriptions et/ou les mesures destinées à éliminer les phénomènes dangereux et limiter les risques sur les scies circulaires combinées à table et à coupe transversale ascendante (ci-après dénommées "machines"), conçues pour la coupe de bois massif, de panneaux de particules, et de fibres, de contre-plaqué, ainsi que ces matériaux lorsque leurs surfaces ou leurs chants sont recouverts de matière plastique et/ou de plastique/alliage léger stratifié.
La présente Norme européenne ne s'applique pas aux :
- machines à bois portatives ou toute adaptation permettant leur utilisation de manière différente, c'est-à-dire fixées sur un établi;
- machines installée sur un établi ou une table similaire à un établi, destinées à exécuter des travaux dans une position fixe, pouvant être soulevées à la main par une personne.
La présente Norme européenne couvre les phénomènes dangereux applicables à ces machines dont une liste est donnée à l'article 4.
Pour les machines à commande numérique la présente Norme européenne ne traite pas des phénomènes dangereux liés à la compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM).
La présente Norme européenne est applicable avant tout aux machines fabriquées après la date de publication de la présente Norme européenne.
NOTE Les scies circulaires à table sont traitées dans l'EN 1870-1:1999
Varnost lesnoobdelovalnih strojev - Krožne žage - 5. del: Delovne mize za krožno žago/podmizni čelilniki in stroji za prečni prerez
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 02-Apr-2002
- Withdrawal Date
- 08-Sep-2009
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 142 - Woodworking machines - Safety
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 142/WG 4 - Circular sawing machines
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 09-Sep-2009
- Completion Date
- 09-Sep-2009
- Directive
- 98/37/EC - Machinery
Relations
- Effective Date
- 18-Jan-2023
- Effective Date
- 22-Dec-2008
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Frequently Asked Questions
EN 1870-5:2002 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 5: Circular sawbenches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the requirements and/or the measures to remove the hazards and limit the risk on circular sawbenches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines, hereinafter referred to as "machines", designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials where they are covered with plastic edging and/or plastic/light alloy laminates. This European Standard does not apply to : - hand held woodworking machines or any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting; - machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which is intended to carry out work in a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand. This European Standard covers the hazards relevant to these machines as stated in clause 4. For Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) machines this European Standard does not cover hazards related to Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC). This European Standard is primarily directed at machines which are manufactured after the date of issue of this European Standard. NOTE Circular sawbenches are dealt with in EN 1870-1:1999
This European Standard specifies the requirements and/or the measures to remove the hazards and limit the risk on circular sawbenches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines, hereinafter referred to as "machines", designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials where they are covered with plastic edging and/or plastic/light alloy laminates. This European Standard does not apply to : - hand held woodworking machines or any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting; - machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which is intended to carry out work in a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand. This European Standard covers the hazards relevant to these machines as stated in clause 4. For Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) machines this European Standard does not cover hazards related to Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC). This European Standard is primarily directed at machines which are manufactured after the date of issue of this European Standard. NOTE Circular sawbenches are dealt with in EN 1870-1:1999
EN 1870-5:2002 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 79.120.10 - Woodworking machines. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 1870-5:2002 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 1870-5:2002+A1:2009, EN 1870-5:2002/prA1. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 1870-5:2002 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 98/37/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/BC/CEN/88/13. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
EN 1870-5:2002 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Kreissägemaschinen - Teil 5: Kombinierte Tischkreissägemaschinen/von unten schneidende KappsägemaschinenSécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines a scier circulaires - Partie 5: Scies circulaires combinées a table et a coupe transversale ascendanteSafety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 5: Circular sawbenches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines79.120.10Lesnoobdelovalni strojiWoodworking machines25.080.60Strojne žageSawing machinesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1870-5:2002SIST EN 1870-5:2003en01-september-2003SIST EN 1870-5:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 1870-5April 2002ICS 79.120.10English versionSafety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines -Part 5: Circular sawbenches/up-cutting cross-cut sawingmachinesSécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines àscier circulaires - Partie 5: Scies circulaires combinées àtable et à coupe transversale ascendanteSicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen -Kreissägemaschinen - Teil 5: KombinierteTischkreissägemaschinen/von unten schneidendeKappsägemaschinenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 November 2001.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2002 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1870-5:2002 ESIST EN 1870-5:2003
Open frame machines stability test.37Annex B (normative)
Dimensional tolerances of saw spindles.38Annex C (normative)
Riving knife mounting strength test.39Annex D (normative)
Riving knife lateral stability test.40Annex E (normative)
Sawblade guard stability test.41E.1General.41E.2Machines with sawblade guards with lead-in.41E.3Machines with sawblade guards with in-feed rollers.41Annex F (informative)
Safe working practice.43Annex ZA (informative)
Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or otherprovisions of EU Directives.45Bibliography.46SIST EN 1870-5:2003
- Part 1:General requirementsHD 22.4 S3Rubber insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V
- Part4: Cords and flexible cables (IEC 60245-4:1994, modified)3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this European Standard the following terms and definitions apply.3.1 TermsThe main parts of the machine and their terminology are illustrated in Figure 1.Key1Under table extraction point2Controls3Elevation arm4Fixed guard beneath table5Table6Rotating part of table7Riving knife8Sawblade guard9Push stick10Sawblade guard exhaust outlet11Saw guard support12Moveable roller table locking clamp13Rip- and cross-cut fence14Moveable roller table support15Moveable roller table16Extension tableFigure 1 — Terminology3.2 Definitions3.2.1circular sawbench/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machinecircular sawing machine with a single sawblade. The sawblade spindle has one fixed rotational speed. The saw unitis situated below the workpiece support (table) and the machine may be used in three modes :SIST EN 1870-5:2003
Examples of a push stick and push block3.2.12run-down timetime elapsed from the actuation of the stop control up to spindle standstill3.2.13confirmationstatements, sales literature, leaflets or other documents where the manufacturer (or supplier) declares either thecharacteristics or the compliance of the material or product to a relevant standard4 List of significant hazardsThis European Standard deals with all hazards listed and relevant to the machines as defined in the scope :¾ for significant hazards by defining safety requirements and/or measures or by reference to relevant type Bstandards;¾ or hazards which are not significant e.g. general, minor or secondary hazards by reference to relevant typeA or B standards, especially EN 292-1:1991 and EN 292-2:1991/A1:1995.SIST EN 1870-5:2003
Annex F7.3Biological and microbiological (viral or bacterial hazards)Not relevant8Hazards generated by neglecting ergonomic principlesin machine design (mismatch of machinery with humancharacteristics and abilities) caused for example by :8.1Unhealthy postures or excessive efforts5.1.28.2Inadequate consideration of human hand-arm or foot-leganatomy5.1.28.3Neglect of use of personal protection equipment6.3, Annex F8.4Inadequate area lightingAnnex F8.5Mental overload or underload, stress etcNot relevant8.6Human error6.3, Annex F9Hazard combinations5.1.710Hazards caused by failure of energy supply breakingdown of machinery parts and other functional disorders,for example :10.1Failure of energy supply (of energy and/or controlcircuits)5.1.1, 5.1.5, 5.1.610.2Unexpected ejection of machine parts or fluids5.2.510.3Failure, malfunction of control systems (unexpectedstart up, unexpected overrun)5.1.110.4Errors of fitting5.2.3, 5.3.1510.5Overturn, unexpected loss of machine stability5.2.111Hazards caused by (temporary) missing and/orincorrectly positioned safety related measures/meansfor example :11.1All kinds of guard5.2.711.2All kinds of safety related (protection) devices5.1.1, 5.2.711.3Starting and stopping devices5.1.2, 5.1.3, 5.1.4, 5.2.411.4Safety signs and signals6.211.5All kinds of information and warning devices6.2, 6.311.6Energy supply disconnection devices5.3.1611.7Emergency devicesNot relevant11.8Feeding/removal means of workpieces5.2.611.9Essential equipment and accessories for safe adjustingand/or maintaining5.3.1711.10Equipment evacuating gases etc5.3.3SIST EN 1870-5:2003
for rubber-insulated cables;iv) HD 21.1 S3 for polyvinyl chloride cable if this cable is additionally protected against mechanicaldamage by positioning (e.g. inside frames).b) electrical principles if they comply with the first four measures listed in 9.4.2.1 of EN 60204-1:1992. Thecircuits shall be either "hardwired", or if electronic components are used in safety related control systems "welltried" is fulfilled if they are in accordance with 9.4.2.2 (i.e. redundancy with cross-monitoring) or 9.4.2.3 (i.e.diversity) of EN 60204-1:1992;c) mechanical components if, for example, they operate in the positive mode in accordance with thedescription given in 3.5 of EN 292-2:1991/A1:1995;d) mechanically actuated position detectors for guards if they are actuated in the positive mode and theirarrangement/fastening and cam design/mounting comply with the requirements of 5.2 and 5.3 of EN1088:1995.Time delay devices used in hardwired safety related control circuits can be of category B in accordance with therequirements of
EN 954-1:1996 if the time delay device is designed for at least one million actuations.Verification : By checking the relevant drawings and/or circuit diagrams and inspection of the machine, for electricalcomponents by requiring confirmation from the manufacturer of the component which declares conformity with therelevant standards.5.1.2 Position of controlsThe start control and the stop control shall be located in the shaded area X of Figure 7.SIST EN 1870-5:2003
£ h £ 15v) be so designed that when it is in the low position, the sawblade shall not be capable of touching the ripfence at point B as shown in Figure 18 when the sawblade is fully tilted.SIST EN 1870-5:2003
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