Standard Test Method for Measuring Sleeping Bag Loft

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 In this context, this test method can be used for specifications, design, and quality control. Loft, in and of itself, is not to be used to predict the thermal properties of a sleeping bag.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the loft of a sleeping bag under a standardized load.  
1.2 The test method uses a physical height measurement applicable in the laboratory.  
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the test method.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Sep-2018
Drafting Committee
F08.22 - Camping Softgoods

Relations

Effective Date
01-Oct-2018

Overview

ASTM F1932/F1932M-98(2018), Standard Test Method for Measuring Sleeping Bag Loft, provides a uniform laboratory method for determining the loft-the total thickness-of sleeping bags under a standardized load. Developed by ASTM International, this standard supports sleeping bag specifications, design optimization, and quality control. It is intended for manufacturers, designers, and third-party testing labs involved in outdoor gear and sports equipment.

This method specifies a physical height measurement using laboratory apparatus, ensuring accurate and reproducible loft assessments. It is important to note that the loft measurement alone does not predict the thermal properties or insulation effectiveness of a sleeping bag.

Key Topics

  • Definition of Loft: Loft refers to the total thickness of a closed sleeping bag, measured while lying flat under a controlled load.
  • Applicability: Covers all types of sleeping bags made from down, synthetic fiberfill, shell fabrics, or any combination of materials.
  • Standardized Test Method:
    • Use of specific apparatus: a gantry, graduated rule, and a standardized disk.
    • Detailed conditioning process for sleeping bags prior to measurement, including resting times and handling instructions.
    • Two measurement alternatives: “Difference Method” and “Direct Reading Method.”
  • Measurement Units: Results can be recorded in either SI units (cm) or inch-pound units (in.), but values from different systems must not be combined.
  • Reporting Requirements: Emphasizes transparency by requiring description of the bag, procedures followed, and clear documentation of results.
  • Precision and Bias: Highlights repeatability standards and current status of reproducibility and bias evaluations.
  • Safety Statement: Calls attention to proper safety, health, and environmental practices prior to using the method.

Applications

The ASTM F1932/F1932M standard is specifically valuable in:

  • Product Development and Design: Assisting manufacturers in setting clear, repeatable benchmarks for sleeping bag loft during the design phase.
  • Quality Control: Ensuring consistency across production batches, minimizing variability, and fulfilling contractual specifications for thickness.
  • Comparative Performance Testing: Allowing third-party labs and brands to objectively compare products in the market using a standardized loft measurement approach.
  • Procurement and Specification Compliance: Helping organizations and retailers ensure that supplied sleeping bags meet specified loft requirements, thereby supporting procurement decisions and customer confidence.
  • Research and Material Assessment: Supporting research on the impacts of materials and construction techniques on sleeping bag thickness.

While the standard establishes a repeatable loft measurement, users should remember that loft alone does not indicate warmth or thermal resistance. Additional test methods are required to assess insulation properties but using ASTM F1932/F1932M ensures reliable data on a key quality attribute.

Related Standards

In the field of outdoor equipment testing and textile performance, users of ASTM F1932/F1932M may also reference:

  • ASTM F1720 - Standard Test Method for Measuring Sleeping Bag Use Temperature.
  • ISO 23537 - Requirements and test methods for sleeping bags (thermal and physical properties).
  • ASTM D1517 - Testing of down and feather fillings used in sleeping bags.
  • ISO 11092 - Measurement of physiological effects of textile materials, relevant for evaluating comfort and insulation.

ASTM F1932/F1932M is an essential standard for the objective measurement of sleeping bag loft, supporting the outdoor recreation industry with a clear, repeatable, and internationally recognized method. For full details and procedural steps, consult the official ASTM publication.

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Frequently Asked Questions

ASTM F1932/F1932M-98(2018) is a standard published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Test Method for Measuring Sleeping Bag Loft". This standard covers: SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 3.1 In this context, this test method can be used for specifications, design, and quality control. Loft, in and of itself, is not to be used to predict the thermal properties of a sleeping bag. SCOPE 1.1 This test method covers the determination of the loft of a sleeping bag under a standardized load. 1.2 The test method uses a physical height measurement applicable in the laboratory. 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the test method. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 3.1 In this context, this test method can be used for specifications, design, and quality control. Loft, in and of itself, is not to be used to predict the thermal properties of a sleeping bag. SCOPE 1.1 This test method covers the determination of the loft of a sleeping bag under a standardized load. 1.2 The test method uses a physical height measurement applicable in the laboratory. 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the test method. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM F1932/F1932M-98(2018) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 97.200.30 - Camping equipment and camp-sites. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ASTM F1932/F1932M-98(2018) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM F1932/F1932M-98(2011)e1. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

ASTM F1932/F1932M-98(2018) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F1932/F1932M − 98 (Reapproved 2018) An American National Standard
Standard Test Method for
Measuring Sleeping Bag Loft
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1932/F1932M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
The loft (that is, thickness) of a sleeping bag refers to the total thickness of a closed sleeping bag.
It is a physical dimension/measurement used for specifications, design, and quality control. Loft, in
and of itself, is not to be used to predict the thermal properties of a sleeping bag.
1. Scope thereof, that is designed for people to use for thermal protec-
tion when sleeping (for example, outdoors, tent, cabin).
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the loft of
a sleeping bag under a standardized load.
3. Significance and Use
1.2 The test method uses a physical height measurement
3.1 In this context, this test method can be used for
applicable in the laboratory.
specifications, design, and quality control. Loft, in and of itself,
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
is not to be used to predict the thermal properties of a sleeping
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
bag.
inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in
each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system 4. Apparatus
shall be used independently of the other. Combining values
4.1 Gantry, a rigid structure of sufficient height and width to
from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the
span all sleeping bags to be measured is required. A purpose-
test method.
built device of the sort shown in Fig. 1 may be used, or a
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
structure as simple as an office desk or workbench can suffice.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
4.2 Rule, having 1-mm [ ⁄16-in.] graduations, and long
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
enough to measure the zero height position.
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
4.3 Disk, having diameter of 30 cm [12 in.]. The weight of
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
the disk plus the rule must equal 50 g [1.8 oz] for a pressure of
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
6.9 Pa [0.001 psi]. Commercially available foam core dry-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
mount board is suitable. A range of 61 % in diameter and
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
65 % in weight is tolerable. Mark the center of the disk for
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
positioning the rule during the test procedure.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
5. Conditioning
2. Terminology
5.1 Remove the sleeping bag from the stuff sack, zip the bag
closed, and shake it for approximately 1 min, (for example, a
2.1 Definitions:
person shall hold the bag and shake it, turning it periodically
2.1.1 loft, n—the total thickness of a closed sleeping bag as
during the shaking). Lay it flat in an uncompressed state for at
measured while the bag is lying flat on a surface.
least 24 h prior to testing. A bag that has not been compressed
2.1.2 sleeping bag, n—a structure made of down, synthetic
in the 24 h prior to testing shall be considered to be conditioned
fiberfill, shell fabrics, or other materials, or a combination
(for example, bags drawn directly from production, bags
shipped uncompressed, replicate tests).
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F08 on Sports
6. Procedure
Equipment, Playing Surfaces, and Facilities and is the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee F08.22 on Camping Softgoods.
6.1 Perform conditioning and testing at ambient tempera-
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2018. Published November 2018. Originally
tur
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