Standard Test Method for Airborne Sound Attenuation Between Rooms Sharing a Common Ceiling Plenum

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Modern offices and other multipurpose buildings commonly have suspended acoustical ceilings installed over room dividing partitions. The test facility prescribed in this test method is useful for providing ceiling attenuation data on the relevant ceiling/partition elements and systems, to ensure that the transmission of sound through the ceiling and plenum space, or through the combination of ceiling, plenum space, and partition systems, provides a suitable degree of acoustical isolation.  
5.2 This test method is useful for rating and specifying, under standardized conditions, the sound attenuation performance of ceiling materials when mounted in a specified suspension system.  
5.3 This test method may be useful for selecting a wall-ceiling system for probable compliance with a performance specification for overall sound isolation between rooms. However, the actual field performance may differ significantly, particularly if the field plenum depth is not within the limits specified in this test method or if the plenum space contains large ducts, beams, etc., or both. (See Test Method E336.)  
5.4 The flexibility inherent in the test facility enables evaluation of the effects of penetrations, induced leakage paths, luminaire, and air diffuser installations and discontinuities in the ceiling suspension system at the partition line, including penetration of the partition into the ceiling plenum. The effect of installing plenum barriers at the partition line may also be investigated.  
5.5 With the concentration of sound absorbent area offered by a suspended sound absorbent ceiling installed in a room, it is not possible to obtain a good approximation to a diffuse sound field in that room. The plenum dimensions prevent the maintenance of a diffuse sound field above the test specimen. These factors affect the values of the measured ceiling sound attenuation and thus the measurements are not a fundamental property of the ceiling. The test method measures the acou...
SCOPE
1.1 This test method utilizes a laboratory space so arranged that it simulates a pair of horizontally adjacent small offices or rooms separated by a partition and sharing a common plenum space. The partition either extends to the underside of a common plenum space or penetrates through it. In the prescribed configuration, special design features of the facility ensure that the only significant sound transmission path is by way of the ceiling and the plenum space.  
1.2 Within the limitations outlined in the significance statement, the primary quantity measured by this test method is the ceiling attenuation of a suspended ceiling installed in a laboratory environment. By accounting for receiving room sound absorption, the normalized ceiling attenuation may be determined.  
1.3 The test method may also be used to evaluate the attenuation of composite ceiling systems comprised of the ceiling material and other components such as luminaires and ventilating systems.  
1.4 The field performance of a ceiling system may differ significantly from the results obtained by this test method (see Section 5, Significance and Use, and Test Method E336).  
1.5 The procedures may also be used to study the additional sound insulation that may be achieved by other attenuation measures. This would include materials used either as plenum barriers or as backing for all or part of the ceiling.  
1.6 The facility may also be used to study the performance of an integrated system comprising plenum, ceiling, and partition, tested as a single assembly.  
1.7 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.  
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, ...

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Apr-2021
Current Stage
Ref Project

Buy Standard

Standard
ASTM E1414/E1414M-21a - Standard Test Method for Airborne Sound Attenuation Between Rooms Sharing a Common Ceiling Plenum
English language
8 pages
sale 15% off
Preview
sale 15% off
Preview
Standard
REDLINE ASTM E1414/E1414M-21a - Standard Test Method for Airborne Sound Attenuation Between Rooms Sharing a Common Ceiling Plenum
English language
8 pages
sale 15% off
Preview
sale 15% off
Preview

Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: E1414/E1414M − 21a
Standard Test Method for
Airborne Sound Attenuation Between Rooms Sharing a
1
Common Ceiling Plenum
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationE1414/E1414M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This test method is designed to measure the sound attenuation provided by a suspended ceiling in
the presence of a continuous plenum space under prescribed laboratory test conditions. The test
methodisanadaptationofAMA1-II-1967MethodofTest.Thismodifiedtestmethodmaygiveresults
differing from the AMA-1-II procedure.
1. Scope 1.6 The facility may also be used to study the performance
of an integrated system comprising plenum, ceiling, and
1.1 This test method utilizes a laboratory space so arranged
partition, tested as a single assembly.
that it simulates a pair of horizontally adjacent small offices or
1.7 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
rooms separated by a partition and sharing a common plenum
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
space. The partition either extends to the underside of a
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
common plenum space or penetrates through it. In the pre-
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
scribed configuration, special design features of the facility
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
ensure that the only significant sound transmission path is by
with the standard.
way of the ceiling and the plenum space.
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the
1.2 Within the limitations outlined in the significance
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
statement,theprimaryquantitymeasuredbythistestmethodis
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
the ceiling attenuation of a suspended ceiling installed in a
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
laboratory environment. By accounting for receiving room
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
sound absorption, the normalized ceiling attenuation may be
1.9 This international standard was developed in accor-
determined.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
1.3 The test method may also be used to evaluate the
attenuation of composite ceiling systems comprised of the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
ceiling material and other components such as luminaires and
ventilating systems. Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
1.4 The field performance of a ceiling system may differ
2. Referenced Documents
significantly from the results obtained by this test method (see
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Section 5, Significance and Use, and Test Method E336).
C423 Test Method for SoundAbsorption and SoundAbsorp-
1.5 The procedures may also be used to study the additional
tion Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
sound insulation that may be achieved by other attenuation
C634 Terminology Relating to Building and Environmental
measures. This would include materials used either as plenum
Acoustics
barriers or as backing for all or part of the ceiling.
C636 Practice for Installation of Metal Ceiling Suspension
Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-In Panels
E90 Test Method for Laboratory Measurement of Airborne
1
ThistestmethodisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeE33onBuilding
and Environmental Acoustics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
2
E33.03 on Sound Transmission. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved May 1, 2021. Published June 2021. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 2021 as E1414/E1414M – 21. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
DOI: 10.1520/E1414_E1414M-21A. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1414/E1414M − 21a
Sound Transmission Loss of Building Partitions and 3.2.7 reverberant sound field—the sound in an enclosed or
Elements partiallyenclosedspacethathasbeenreflectedrepeatedlyfrom
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E1414/E1414M − 21 E1414/E1414M − 21a
Standard Test Method for
Airborne Sound Attenuation Between Rooms Sharing a
1
Common Ceiling Plenum
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1414/E1414M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This test method is designed to measure the sound attenuation provided by a suspended ceiling in
the presence of a continuous plenum space under prescribed laboratory test conditions. The test
method is an adaptation of AMA 1-II-1967 Method of Test. This modified test method may give results
differing from the AMA-1-II procedure.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method utilizes a laboratory space so arranged that it simulates a pair of horizontally adjacent small offices or rooms
separated by a partition and sharing a common plenum space. The partition either extends to the underside of a common plenum
space or penetrates through it. In the prescribed configuration, special design features of the facility ensure that the only significant
sound transmission path is by way of the ceiling and the plenum space.
1.2 Within the limitations outlined in the significance statement, the primary quantity measured by this test method is the ceiling
attenuation of a suspended ceiling installed in a laboratory environment. By accounting for receiving room sound absorption, the
normalized ceiling attenuation may be determined.
1.3 The test method may also be used to evaluate the attenuation of composite ceiling systems comprised of the ceiling material
and other components such as luminaires and ventilating systems.
1.4 The field performance of a ceiling system may differ significantly from the results obtained by this test method (see Section
5, Significance and Use, and Test Method E336).
1.5 The procedures may also be used to study the additional sound insulation that may be achieved by other attenuation measures.
This would include materials used either as plenum barriers or as backing for all or part of the ceiling.
1.6 The facility may also be used to study the performance of an integrated system comprising plenum, ceiling, and partition,
tested as a single assembly.
1.7 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E33 on Building and Environmental Acoustics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E33.03
on Sound Transmission.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2021May 1, 2021. Published February 2021June 2021. Originally approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 20162021 as
E1414/E1414M – 16.E1414/E1414M – 21. DOI: 10.1520/E1414_E1414M-21.10.1520/E1414_E1414M-21A.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1414/E1414M − 21a
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.9 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C423 Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
C634 Terminology Relating to Building and Environmental Acoustics
C636 Practice for Installation of Metal Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-In Panels
E90 Test Method for Laboratory Measurement of Airborne Sound Transmission Loss of Building Partitions and Elements
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
E336 Test Method for Measurement of Airborne Sound Attenuation be
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.