Standard Specification for Ethyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (ETBE) for Blending with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements for fuel grade ethyl tertiary-butyl ether (ETBE) utilized as a blend component at the 1 % to 22 % by volume for use as automotive spark-ignition engine fuel covered by Specifications D4814 and D8076 as well as other automotive fuel applications involving ETBE.  
1.1.1 Other ETBE grades may be available for blending that are not covered by this specification. Specification D7618 is also available from ASTM International.  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: For purposes of determining conformance with these specifications, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding method of Practice E29. All digits expressed in the specification limits are to be considered significant digits.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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Publication Date
30-Jun-2021
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ASTM D8235-21 - Standard Specification for Ethyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (ETBE) for Blending with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
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REDLINE ASTM D8235-21 - Standard Specification for Ethyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (ETBE) for Blending with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
English language
5 pages
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:D8235 −21
Standard Specification for
Ethyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (ETBE) for Blending with
Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine
1
Fuel
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D8235; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
1.1 This specification covers requirements for fuel grade 2.1 ASTM Standards:
ethyltertiary-butylether(ETBE)utilizedasablendcomponent D130 Test Method for Corrosiveness to Copper from Petro-
at the1%to22%by volume for use as automotive leum Products by Copper Strip Test
spark-ignition engine fuel covered by Specifications D4814
D156 Test Method for Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products
and D8076 as well as other automotive fuel applications
(Saybolt Chromometer Method)
involving ETBE.
D381 Test Method for Gum Content in Fuels by Jet Evapo-
ration
1.1.1 Other ETBE grades may be available for blending that
D2622 Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by
are not covered by this specification. Specification D7618 is
Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
also available from ASTM International.
D3120 Test Method for Trace Quantities of Sulfur in Light
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
Liquid Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Oxidative Microcou-
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
lometry
standard.
D4057 Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and
1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this Petroleum Products
standard: For purposes of determining conformance with these D4175 Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid
Fuels, and Lubricants
specifications, an observed value or a calculated value shall be
D4177 Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and
rounded “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in
expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the Petroleum Products
rounding method of Practice E29. All digits expressed in the D4306 Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for
specification limits are to be considered significant digits. Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
D4806 Specification for Denatured Fuel Ethanol for Blend-
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
ing with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Engine Fuel
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
D4814 Specification for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
Fuel
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
D5453 Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
Light Hydrocarbons, Spark Ignition Engine Fuel, Diesel
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
Engine Fuel, and Engine Oil by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
D5854 Practice for Mixing and Handling of Liquid Samples
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
D5983 Specification for Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
(MTBE) for Blending With Gasolines for Use as Auto-
motive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 on
Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of
2
Subcommittee D02.A0.02 on Oxygenated Fuels and Components. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved July 1, 2021. Published July 2021. Originally approved contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
in 2018. Last previous edition approved in 2019 as D8235 – 19. DOI: 10.1520/ Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
D8235-21. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D8235−21
D6304 Test Method for Determination of Water in Petro- 3.3 Abbreviations:
leum Products, Lubricating Oils, and Additives by Cou- 3.3.1 C4—a molecule containing 4 carbon atoms.
lometric Karl Fischer Titration
3.3.2 C6—a
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D8235 − 19 D8235 − 21
Standard Specification for
Ethyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (ETBE) for Blending with
Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine
1
Fuel
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D8235; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers requirements for fuel grade ethyl tertiary-butyl ether (ETBE) utilized as a blend component at the
1 % to 22 % by volume for use as automotive spark-ignition engine fuel covered by Specifications D4814 and D8076 as well as
other automotive fuel applications involving ETBE.
1.1.1 Other ETBE grades may be available for blending that are not covered by this specification. Specification D7618 is also
available from ASTM International.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: For purposes of determining conformance with these
specifications, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in
expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding method of Practice E29. All digits expressed in the specification
limits are to be considered significant digits.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D130 Test Method for Corrosiveness to Copper from Petroleum Products by Copper Strip Test
D156 Test Method for Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method)
D381 Test Method for Gum Content in Fuels by Jet Evaporation
D2622 Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
D3120 Test Method for Trace Quantities of Sulfur in Light Liquid Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Oxidative Microcoulometry
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 on Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
D02.A0.02 on Oxygenated Fuels and Components.
Current edition approved July 1, 2019July 1, 2021. Published July 2019July 2021. Originally approved in 2018. Last previous edition approved in 20182019 as
D8235 – 18.D8235 – 19. DOI: 10.1520/D8235-19.10.1520/D8235-21.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D8235 − 21
D4057 Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
D4175 Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
D4177 Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
D4306 Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
D4806 Specification for Denatured Fuel Ethanol for Blending with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
D4814 Specification for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
D5453 Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Light Hydrocarbons, Spark Ignition Engine Fuel, Diesel Engine Fuel,
and Engine Oil by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
D5854 Practice for Mixing and Handling of Liquid Samples of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
D5983 Specification for Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (MTBE) for Blending With Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-
Ignition Engine Fuel
D6304 Test Method for Determination
...

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