ASTM C1786-16
(Specification)Standard Specification for Segmental Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Sections for Culverts, Storm Drains, and Sewers Designed According to AASHTO LRFD
Standard Specification for Segmental Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Sections for Culverts, Storm Drains, and Sewers Designed According to AASHTO LRFD
ABSTRACT
This specification covers precast reinforced concrete box sections comprised of separate segments that once properly field assembled make the final structure. These structures are intended to be used for the construction of culverts and for the conveyance of storm water, industrial wastes, and sewage. This specification provides requirements for the acceptability of the box sections, material and manufacture, design, reinforcement, joints, repairs, inspection, and product marking.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers precast reinforced concrete box sections comprised of separate segments that once properly field assembled make the final structure. These structures are intended to be used for the construction of culverts and for the conveyance of storm water, industrial wastes and sewage.
Note 1: This specification is primarily a manufacturing and purchasing specification. However, box culverts manufactured to this standard are intended to meet the design requirements of the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, and as such, design guidance is included in Appendix X1.
Note 2: The successful performance of this product depends upon the proper selection of the box section, bedding, backfill, and care that the installation conforms to the construction specifications. The purchaser of the precast reinforced concrete box sections specified herein is cautioned that proper correlation of the loading conditions and the field requirements with the box section specified, and provision for inspection at the construction site, are required.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
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Designation:C1786 −16
Standard Specification for
Segmental Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Sections for
Culverts, Storm Drains, and Sewers Designed According to
1
AASHTO LRFD
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1786; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope C150 Specification for Portland Cement
C260 Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Con-
1.1 This specification covers precast reinforced concrete
crete
box sections comprised of separate segments that once prop-
C309 Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Com-
erly field assembled make the final structure. These structures
pounds for Curing Concrete
are intended to be used for the construction of culverts and for
C494/C494M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for
the conveyance of storm water, industrial wastes and sewage.
Concrete
NOTE 1—This specification is primarily a manufacturing and purchas-
C497 Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Manhole Sections, or
ing specification. However, box culverts manufactured to this standard are
Tile
intended to meet the design requirements of the AASHTO LRFD Bridge
C595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
Design Specifications, and as such, design guidance is included in
C618 Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined
Appendix X1.
NOTE 2—The successful performance of this product depends upon the
Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
proper selection of the box section, bedding, backfill, and care that the
C822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related
installation conforms to the construction specifications. The purchaser of
Products
the precast reinforced concrete box sections specified herein is cautioned
C989 Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and
thatpropercorrelationoftheloadingconditionsandthefieldrequirements
Mortars
with the box section specified, and provision for inspection at the
construction site, are required.
C1116 Specification for Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and
Shotcrete
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3
as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
2.2 AASHTO Standards:
standard.
AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications
AASHTO LRFD Bridge Construction Specifications
2. Referenced Documents 4
2.3 ACI Standards:
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
ACI 318 Building Code Requirements for Structural Con-
A615/A615M SpecificationforDeformedandPlainCarbon- crete
Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
3. Terminology
A706/A706M Specification for Deformed and Plain Low-
Alloy Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
A1064/A1064M Specification for Carbon-Steel Wire and
3.1.1 box section—the completed box culvert unit with all
Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain and Deformed, for
segments adjoined (see Fig. 1 for configuration options).
Concrete
3.1.2 box segment—the individual piece (top slab, bottom
C33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates
slab, or three-sided structure) that gets adjoined to other pieces
to complete the final box section
1
3.2 Definitions—Fordefinitionsoftermsrelatingtoconcrete
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on
Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.07 on
box culvert sections not found above, see Terminology C822.
Acceptance Specifications and Precast Concrete Box Sections.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2016. Published February 2016. Originally
approved in 2014. Las previous edition approved in 2014 as C1786 – 14. DOI:
3
10.1520/C1786–16. Available from American Association of State Highway and Transportation
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Officials (AASHTO), 444 N. Capitol St., NW, Suite 249, Washington, DC 20001,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM http://www.transportation.org.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available fromAmerican Concrete Institute (ACI), P.O. Box 9094, Farmington
the ASTM website. Hills, MI 48333-9094, http://www.concrete.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
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C1786−16
FIG. 1Segment Configuration Options
2
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C1786−16
4. Basis of Acceptance mentmeetingtheyieldstrengthsdesignatedinthedesignofthe
box culvert, but the yield strength shall not be less than 60 ksi.
4.1 Acceptability of the box sections produced in accor-
5.6 Synthetic Fibers—Collated fibril
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C1786 − 14 C1786 − 16
Standard Specification for
Segmental Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Sections for
Culverts, Storm Drains, and Sewers Designed According to
1
AASHTO LRFD
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1786; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers precast reinforced concrete box sections comprised of separate segments that once properly field
assembled make the final structure. These structures are intended to be used for the construction of culverts and for the conveyance
of storm water, industrial wastes and sewage.
NOTE 1—This specification is primarily a manufacturing and purchasing specification. However, box culverts manufactured to this standard are
intended to meet the design requirements of the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, and as such, design guidance is included in Appendix
X1.
NOTE 2—The successful performance of this product depends upon the proper selection of the box section, bedding, backfill, and care that the
installation conforms to the construction specifications. The purchaser of the precast reinforced concrete box sections specified herein is cautioned that
proper correlation of the loading conditions and the field requirements with the box section specified, and provision for inspection at the construction site,
are required.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
standard.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A615/A615M Specification for Deformed and Plain Carbon-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
A706/A706M Specification for Deformed and Plain Low-Alloy Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
A1064/A1064M Specification for Carbon-Steel Wire and Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain and Deformed, for Concrete
C33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
C260 Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete
C309 Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Compounds for Curing Concrete
C494/C494M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
C497 Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Manhole Sections, or Tile
C595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
C618 Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
C822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related Products
C989 Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
C1116 Specification for Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Shotcrete
3
2.2 AASHTO Standards:
AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications
AASHTO LRFD Bridge Construction Specifications
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.07 on Acceptance
Specifications and Precast Concrete Box Sections.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2014Feb. 1, 2016. Published December 2014February 2016. Originally approved in 2014. Las previous edition approved in 2014 as
C1786 – 14. DOI: 10.1520/C1786–14.10.1520/C1786–16.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), 444 N. Capitol St., NW, Suite 249, Washington, DC 20001,
http://www.transportation.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1786 − 16
4
2.3 ACI Standards:
ACI 318 Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 box section—the completed box culvert unit with all segments adjoined (see Fig. 1 for configuration options).
3.1.2 box segment—the individual piece (top slab, bottom slab, or three-sided structure) that gets adjoined to other pieces to
complete the final box section
3.2 Definitions—For definitions of terms relating to concrete box culvert sections not found above, see Terminology C822.
4. Basis of Acceptance
4.1 Acceptability of the box sections produced in accordance with this standard shall be determin
...
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