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ASTM B209M-01

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate [Metric]

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate [Metric]

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers aluminum and aluminum alloy flat sheet, coiled sheet, and plate, in the alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in, Tables 2 and 3 in the following finishes:
1.1.1 Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys: mill finish.
1.1.2 Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys: mill finish, one-side bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard two-sides bright finish.
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E 527.
Note 1—Throughout this specification, use of the term alloyin the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
Note 2—See Specification B 632/B 632M for Tread Plate.
1.3 This specification is the metric counterpart of Specification B 209.
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Apr-2002
ICS
77.120.10 - Aluminium and aluminium alloys
Technical Committee
B07 - Light Metals and Alloys
Drafting Committee
B07.03 - Aluminum Alloy Wrought Products
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM B209M-00 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate [Metric]
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Replaced By
ASTM B209M-02 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate [Metric]
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM B928/B928M-15 - Standard Specification for High Magnesium Aluminum-Alloy Products for Marine Service and Similar Environments
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM D4956-19 - Standard Specification for Retroreflective Sheeting for Traffic Control
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM F626-14(2023) - Standard Specification for Fence Fittings
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM B881-17 - Standard Terminology Relating to Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM B746/B746M-22 - Standard Specification for Corrugated Aluminum Alloy Structural Plate for Field-Bolted Pipe, Pipe-Arches, and Arches
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM B744/B744M-15(2020) - Standard Specification for Aluminum Alloy Sheet for Corrugated Aluminum Pipe
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM B947-14(2020)e1 - Standard Practice for Hot Rolling Mill Solution Heat Treatment for Aluminum Alloy Plate
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM B745/B745M-15(2021) - Standard Specification for Corrugated Aluminum Pipe for Sewers and Drains
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM F1099M-18(2023) - Standard Specification for Rat Guards, Ship’s (Metric)
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Referred By
ASTM D2510-22 - Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Solid Film Lubricants
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002

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ASTM B209M-01 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate [Metric]ASTM B209M-01 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate [Metric]
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ASTM B209M-01 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate [Metric]
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Please contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: B 209 – 01
Standard Specification for
1
Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 209; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (ϵ) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
3
1. Scope* Alloy Wrought Products for Aerospace Applications
3
2
B 597 Practice for Heat Treatment of Aluminum Alloys
1.1 This specification covers aluminum and aluminum-
B 660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and
alloy flat sheet, coiled sheet, and plate, in the alloys (Note 1)
3
Magnesium Products
and tempers shown in Tables 2 and 3, and in the following
B 666/B 666M Practice for Identification Marking of Alu-
finishes:
3
minum and Magnesium Products
1.1.1 Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys:
4
E3 Methods of Preparation of Metallographic Specimens
mill finish.
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
1.1.2 Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys: mill finish, one-side
5
Determine Conformance with Specifications
bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard
E34 Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis ofAluminum and
two-sides bright finish.
6
Aluminum-Base Alloys
NOTE 1—Throughout this specification use of the term alloy in the
E55 PracticeforSamplingWroughtNonferrousMetalsand
general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
6
Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition
NOTE 2—See Specification B 632 for tread plate.
E 227 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
6
ANSI H35.1. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy
Point-to-Plane Technique
designations are those ofTable 1 preceded byA9, for example,
E 290 TestMethodforSemi-GuidedBendTestforDuctility
4
A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice
of Metallic Materials
4
E 527E 527.
E 407 Test Methods for Microetching Metals and Alloys
7
1.3 A complete metric companion to Specification B 209
E 527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)
hasbeendeveloped—B 209M;therefore,nometricequivalents
E 607 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
are presented in this specification.
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum 8
Point-to-Plane Technique, Nitrogen Atmosphere
and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.
E 716 Practices for Sampling Aluminum and Aluminum
8
Alloys for Spectrochemical Analysis
2. Referenced Documents
E 1004 Test Method for Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current)
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on the 9
Measurements of Electrical Conductivity
date of material purchase, unless otherwise noted, form a part
E 1251 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
of this specification to the extent referenced herein:
Analysis ofAluminum andAluminumAlloys by theArgon
2.2 ASTM Standards:
Atmosphere, Point-to-Plane, Unipolar Self-Initiating Ca-
B 548 Method for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum- 8
pacitor Discharge
3
Alloy Plate for Pressure Vessels
G34 Test Method for Exfoliation Corrosion Susceptibility
B 557 Test Methods of Tension Testing Wrought and Cast
in 7XXX Series Copper-Containing Aluminum Alloys
3
Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products 10
(Exco Test)
B 594 Practice for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum-
4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.01.
1 5
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B07 on Light Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
6
Metals and Alloys, and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.03 on Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.05.
7
Aluminum-Alloy Wrought Products. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
8
Current edition approved Apr. 10, 2001. Published May 2001. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.06.
9
published as B 209 – 46T. Last previous edition B 209 – 96. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.03.
2 10
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi- The applicable edition in the use of this specification is G 34-72, which is
cation SB-209 in Section II of that Code. available in the Related Materials section (gray pages) of the Annual Book of ASTM
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02. Standards, Vol 02.02.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

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ASTM B645-21(Practice)
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5.1 This practice for plane-strain fracture toughness testing of aluminum alloys may be used as a supplement to Test Method E399. The application of this practice is primarily intended for quality assurance and material release in cases where valid plane-strain fracture toughness data cannot be obtained per Test Method E399.  
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ASTM B945-21(Practice)
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ABSTRACT
This practice establishes the controls necessary for production of extrusions cooled from an elevated temperature shaping (extrusion) process for the production of T1, T2, T5 and T10–type tempers. The equipment shall be used for billet preheating, extruding and quenching. Quenching methods may consist of, but are not limited to, air, water or water/glycol mixture in forced air, water spray, fog or mist, standing wave, a quench tank or another pressurized water device, or a combination thereof. Surveillance tests should include tensile properties for all material and metallographic examination to confirm that the elevated temperature shaping process has not resulted in eutectic melting or subsurface porosity from hydrogen diffusion. Specimens shall be sectioned in the plane perpendicular to the direction of the extrusion, polished to an appropriate fineness, mildly etched with an etchant such as Keller’s reagent to reveal any evidence of eutectic melting. Specimens shall also be subjected to tension and hardness tests. During the extrusion process, the following temperature measuring points should be monitored and controlled as per the producer’s internal procedures. The measuring points include but are not limited to: billet or log temperature in the heating equipment, billet or log temperature after heating and before charging into the extrusion press, temperature of the extrudate at the press exit, temperature of the extrudate at quench entry, temperature of the extrudate at the completion of quench, and billet temperature shall not exceed the maximum temperature for the alloy. Artificial aging shall be accomplished using times and temperatures as necessary to achieve required properties.
SCOPE
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ABSTRACT
This specification covers the requirements relating to rinsed and non-rinsed non-hexavalent chromium conversion coatings on aluminum and aluminum alloys intended to retard corrosion; as a base for organic films including paints, plastics, and adhesives; and as.a protective coating having a low electrical contact impedance. Coatings are categorized into four classes according to corrosion protection and finish. The type of conversion coating depends on the composition of the solution and may also be affected by pH, temperature, duration of the treatment, and the nature and surface condition. Films are normally applied by dipping, but may also be applied by inundation, spraying, roller coating, or by wipe-on techniques. Coatings shall adhere to specified electrical resistance, adhesion, and corrosion resistance requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the requirements relating to rinsed and non-rinsed non-hexavalent chromium conversion coatings on aluminum and aluminum alloys intended to give protection against corrosion and as a base for other coatings.  
1.2 Aluminum and aluminum alloys are conversion coated in order to retard corrosion; as a base for organic films including paints, plastics, and adhesives; and as a protective coating having a low electrical contact impedance.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM B648-23(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Aluminum Alloys by Means of a Barcol Impressor

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 The Barcol Impressor is portable and therefore useful for in situ determination of the hardness of fabricated parts and individual test specimens for production control purposes.  
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SCOPE
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1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
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