Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems

SCOPE
1.1 This terminology is a compilation of definitions of technical terms used in the plastic piping industry. Terms that are generally understood or adequately defined in other readily available sources are not included.
1.2 When a term is used in an ASTM document for which Committee F17 is responsible it is included only when judged, after review, by Subcommittee F17.91 to be a generally usable term.
1.3 Definitions that are identical to those published by other ASTM committees or other standards organizations are identified with the committee number (for example, D20) or with the abbreviation of the name of the organization (for example, IUPAC International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).
1.4 A definition is a single sentence with additional information included in notes.

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Publication Date
28-Feb-2006
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ASTM F412-06 - Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
An American National Standard
Designation:F 412–06
Standard Terminology Relating to
1
Plastic Piping Systems
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 412; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope D 1238 TestMethodforMeltFlowRatesofThermoplastics
by Extrusion Plastometer
1.1 This terminology is a compilation of definitions of
D 1505 Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density-
technical terms used in the plastic piping industry. Terms that
Gradient Technique
are generally understood or adequately defined in other readily
D 2444 Test Method for Determination of the Impact Re-
available sources are not included.
sistance of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a
1.2 When a term is used in an ASTM document for which
Tup (Falling Weight)
Committee F17 is responsible it is included only when judged,
D 2837 Test Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design
after review, by Subcommittee F17.91 to be a generally usable
Basis forThermoplastic Pipe Materials or Pressure Design
term.
Basis for Thermoplastic Pipe Products
1.3 Definitions that are identical to those published by other
D 3350 Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and
ASTM committees or other standards organizations are iden-
Fittings Materials
tified with the committee number (for example, D20) or with
3
2.2 ISO Standards:
the abbreviation of the name of the organization (for example,
ISO 3 Preferred Numbers
IUPAC International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).
ISO 497 Preferred Numbers
1.4 A definition is a single sentence with additional infor-
ISO R 161 Pipes of Plastics Materials for the Transport of
mation included in notes.
Fluids (Outside Diameters and Nominal Pressures) Part I,
2. Referenced Documents Metric Series
2
ISO TR 9080 Thermolplastics Pipes for the Transport of
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Fluids-Methods of Extrapolation of Hydrostatic Stress
C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic
Rupture Data to Determine the Long-Term Hydrostatic
Cement
Strength of Thermoplastic Pipe Materials
D 256 Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum
3
2.3 ANSI Standard:
Impact Resistance of Plastics
Z17.1 ANSI Preferred Numbers
D 638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
4
2.4 PPI Standard:
D 648 Test Method for Deflection Temperature of Plastics
PPI TR-4
Under Flexural Load in the Edgewise Position
D 747 Test Method for Apparent Bending Modulus of
3. Terminology
Plastics by Means of a Cantilever Beam
D 790 TestMethodsforFlexuralPropertiesofUnreinforced acceptance testing—testing performed on a product to deter-
and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials mine whether or not an individual lot of the product
D 882 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Thin Plastic conforms with specified requirements.
Sheeting
DISCUSSION—The number of requirements are usually fewer than for
D 1003 Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance
qualification testing (see definition).
of Transparent Plastics
acetal plastics, n—highly crystalline linear thermoplastic ho-
mopolymers or copolymers characterized by repeating
oxymethylene units.
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic
acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) pipe and fitting
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.91 on Editorial
and Terminology.
Current edition approved March 1, 2006. Published March 2006. Originally
e1
approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 2001 as F 412 – 01a .
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from the Plastic Pipe Institute, 1825 ConnecticutAve., NWSuite 680
the ASTM website. Washington, DC 20009
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

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F412–06
DISCUSSION—Also called ell, elbow,or sweep. Bends generally imply
plastics—plastics containing polymers or blends of poly-
fittings of relatively shorter radii than sweeps.
mers, or both, in which the minimum butadiene content is
6%, the minimum acrylonitrile content is 15 %, the mini-
beveled pipe—a pipe with an end chamfered to mate or adjust
mum styrene or substituted styrene c
...

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