Consumer audio/video equipment - Digital interface - Part 1: General (IEC 61883-1:2008)

This part of IEC 61883 specifies a digital interface for consumer electronic audio/video equipment using IEEE 1394. It describes the general packet format, data flow management and connection management for audio-visual data, and also the general transmission rules for control commands. The object of this standard is to define a transmission protocol for audio-visual data and control commands which provides for the interconnection of digital audio and video equipment, using IEEE 1394.

Audio/Video-Geräte der Unterhaltungselektronik - Digitale Schnittstelle - Teil 1: Allgemeines (IEC 61883-1:2008)

Matériel audio/vidéo grand public - Interface numérique - Partie 1: Généralités (CEI 61883-1:2008)

La CEI 61883-1:2008 spécifie une interface numérique pour matériel électronique audio/vidéo grand public, en utilisant la norme IEEE 1394. Elle décrit la structure générale en paquets, la gestion du flux de données et la gestion de la connexion de données audio-visuelles; elle décrit également les règles générales de transmission des commandes de contrôle. Elle définit un protocole de transmission de données audio-visuelles et une commande de contrôle assurant l'interconnexion du matériel numérique audio et vidéo, en appliquant la norme IEEE 1394. Cette troisième édition de la CEI 61883-1 annule et remplace la deuxième édition parue en 2003. Elle constitue une révision technique. Les modifications techniques significatives par rapport à la deuxième édition sont:
- attribution d'un nouveau code FMT (Identification du format, en anglais " Format ID ") à l'Association commerciale 1394 " 601 sur 1394 ";
- Clarification de la signification du code FMT;
- harmonisation de la CEI 61883-1 avec l'IEEE 1394.1 pour les vitesses supérieures à S400. La présente version bilingue (2012-08) correspond à la version anglaise monolingue publiée en 2008-02.

Porabniška avdio/video oprema - Digitalni vmesnik - 1. del: Splošno (IEC 61883-1:2008)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Sep-2009
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
19-Aug-2009
Due Date
24-Oct-2009
Completion Date
21-Sep-2009

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61883-1:2009
01-oktober-2009
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 61883-1:2003
Porabniška avdio/video oprema - Digitalni vmesnik - 1. del: Splošno (IEC 61883-
1:2008)
Consumer audio/video equipment - Digital interface - Part 1: General (IEC 61883-
1:2008)
Audio/Video-Geräte der Unterhaltungselektronik - Digitale Schnittstelle - Teil 1:
Allgemeines (IEC 61883-1:2008)
Matériel audio/vidéo grand public - Interface numérique - Partie 1: Généralités (CEI
61883-1:2008)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61883-1:2009
ICS:
33.160.01 Avdio, video in avdiovizualni Audio, video and audiovisual
sistemi na splošno systems in general
35.200 Vmesniška in povezovalna Interface and interconnection
oprema equipment
SIST EN 61883-1:2009 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61883-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE
August 2009
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 33.160.01; 35.200 Supersedes EN 61883-1:2003


English version


Consumer audio/video equipment -
Digital interface -
Part 1: General
(IEC 61883-1:2008)


Matériel audio/vidéo grand public -  Audio/Video-Geräte der
Interface numérique - Unterhaltungselektronik -
Partie 1: Généralités Digitale Schnittstelle -
(CEI 61883-1:2008) Teil 1: Allgemeines
(IEC 61883-1:2008)




This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2009-07-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels


© 2009 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61883-1:2009 E

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
EN 61883-1:2009 – 2 –
Foreword
The text of document 100/1236/CDV, future edition 3 of IEC 61883-1, prepared by technical area 4,
Digital system interfaces and protocols, of IEC TC 100, Audio, video and multimedia systems and
equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as
EN 61883-1 on 2009-07-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 61883-1:2003.
The significant technical changes with respect to EN 61883-1:2003 are as follows:
– allocation of a new FMT code for the 1394 Trade Association specification ‘601 over 1394’;
– clarification of the meaning of FMT code;
– harmonization of EN 61883-1 with IEEE 1394.1 for speeds over S400.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2010-04-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2012-07-01
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61883-1:2008 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
__________

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
– 3 – EN 61883-1:2009

Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEEE 212 2001 Standard for a Control and Status Registers - -
(CSR) -
Architecture for microcomputer buses


IEEE 1394 1995 Standard for a High Performance Serial Bus - -


IEEE 1394a 2000 Standard for a High Performance Serial Bus - - -
Amendment 1

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
IEC 61883-1
Edition 3.0 2008-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD


Consumer audio/video equipment – Digital interface –
Part 1: General


INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
X
ICS 33.160.01; 35.200 ISBN 2-8318-9610-X

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
– 2 – 61883-1 © IEC:2008(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5

1 Scope and object.7
2 Normative references .7
3 Abbreviations .7
4 High-performance serial bus layers .8
4.1 Cable physical layer .8
4.2 Link layer .8
4.3 Transaction layer.8
5 Minimum node capabilities .8
5.1 Serial bus management.8
5.2 Command and status registers .8
5.2.1 CSR core registers .8
5.2.2 Serial bus node registers .9
5.2.3 Configuration ROM requirements.9
6 Real time data transmission protocol .12
6.1 Common isochronous packet (CIP) format.12
6.1.1 Isochronous packet structure.12
6.1.2 Packet header structure.12
6.1.3 CIP header structure .13
6.2 Transmission of fixed length source packet .13
6.2.1 Two-quadlet CIP header (form_0=0, form_1=0) .14
6.2.2 Isochronous packet transmission.17
7 Isochronous data flow management.17
7.1 General .17
7.2 Plugs and plug control registers .18
7.3 Connections .19
7.4 Plug states .20
7.5 OUTPUT_MASTER_PLUG register definition .22
7.6 INPUT_MASTER_PLUG register definition .23
7.7 OUTPUT_PLUG_CONTROL register definition .23
7.8 INPUT_PLUG_CONTROL register definition.25
7.9 Plug control register modification rules .26
7.10 Bus reset.27
7.11 Plug control register access rules.27
8 Connection management procedures (CMP).28
8.1 Introduction .28
8.2 Managing point-to-point connections .29
8.2.1 Procedure for establishing a point-to-point connection.29
8.2.2 Procedure for overlaying a point-to-point connection .30
8.2.3 Procedure for breaking a point-to-point connection.31
8.3 Managing broadcast-out connections .32
8.3.1 Procedure for establishing a broadcast-out connection .32
8.3.2 Procedure for overlaying a broadcast-out connection.33
8.3.3 Procedure for breaking a broadcast-out connection .33
8.4 Managing broadcast-in connections.34

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
61883-1 © IEC:2008(E) – 3 –
8.4.1 Procedure for establishing a broadcast-in connection .34
8.4.2 Procedure for overlaying a broadcast-in connection.35
8.4.3 Procedure for breaking a broadcast-in connection .35
8.5 Managing connections after a bus reset .36
8.5.1 Procedure for restoring a point-to-point connection after a bus reset .36
8.5.2 Procedure for restoring a broadcast-out connection after a bus reset .37
8.5.3 Procedure for restoring a broadcast-in connection after a bus reset .38
9 Function control protocol (FCP) .38
9.1 Introduction .38
9.2 Asynchronous packet structure.39
9.3 FCP frame structure .40
9.3.1 Vendor unique command/transaction set .41
9.3.2 Extended command/transaction set .42

Figure 1 – Configuration ROM .10
Figure 2 – Isochronous packet .12
Figure 3 – CIP header.13
Figure 4 – Model of transmission of source packets.14
Figure 5 – Two quadlets CIP header (Form_0, Form_1=0) .14
Figure 6 – Source packet header format .15
Figure 7 – Plug and PR usage .19
Figure 8 – Connections.20
Figure 9 – Plug state diagram .21
Figure 10 – oMPR format.22
Figure 11 – iMPR format .23
Figure 12 – oPCR format .24
Figure 13 – iPCR format .26
Figure 14 – PCR address map .27
Figure 15 – Point-to-point and broadcast connection counter modifications .29
Figure 16 – Establishing a point-to-point connection .30
Figure 17 – Overlaying a point-to-point connection .31
Figure 18 – Breaking a point-to-point connection .32
Figure 19 – Establishing a broadcast-out connection .33
Figure 20 – Overlaying a broadcast-out connection.33
Figure 21 – Breaking a broadcast-out connection .34
Figure 22 – Establishing a broadcast-in connection .35
Figure 23 – Overlaying a broadcast-in connection.35
Figure 24 – Breaking a broadcast-in connection.36
Figure 25 – Time chart of connection management and PCR activities .36
Figure 26 – Restoring a point-to-point connection .37
Figure 27 – Restoring a broadcast-out connection .38
Figure 28 – Restoring a broadcast-in connection .38
Figure 29 – Command register and response register .39
Figure 30 – Write request for data block packet of IEEE 1394.40
Figure 31 – Write request for data quadlet packet of IEEE 1394 .40

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Figure 32 – FCP frame structure.41
Figure 33 – Vendor unique frame format.42

Table 1 – Unit_SW_Version code assignment.11
Table 2 – Code allocation of FN.15
Table 3 – Time stamp field of source packet header .16
Table 4 – Placing of data block sequence .16
Table 5 – Code allocation of FMT .16
Table 6 – Time stamp of SYT field .17
Table 7 – oMPR/iMPR/oPCR speed encoding spd and extended speed encoding xspd.22
Table 8 – oPCR overhead ID encoding .25
Table 9 – CTS: Command/transaction set encoding.41

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
61883-1 © IEC:2008(E) – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

CONSUMER AUDIO/VIDEO EQUIPMENT –
DIGITAL INTERFACE –

Part 1: General


FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61883-1 has been prepared by technical area 4, Digital system
interfaces and protocols, of IEC technical committee 100: Audio, video and multimedia
systems and equipment.
This third edition of IEC 61883-1 cancels and replaces the second edition, published in 2003,
of which it constitutes a technical revision.
The significant technical changes with respect to the second edition are as follows:
– allocation of a new FMT code for the 1394 Trade Association specification ‘601 over
1394’;
– Clarification of the meaning of FMT code;
– harmonization of IEC 61883-1 with IEEE 1394.1 for speeds over S400.

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
– 6 – 61883-1 © IEC:2008(E)
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
CDV Report on voting
100/1236/CDV 100/1336/RVC

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 61883 series, under the general title Consumer audio/video
equipment – Digital interface, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
61883-1 © IEC:2008(E) – 7 –
CONSUMER AUDIO/VIDEO EQUIPMENT –
DIGITAL INTERFACE –

Part 1: General



1 Scope and object
This part of IEC 61883 specifies a digital interface for consumer electronic audio/video
equipment using IEEE 1394. It describes the general packet format, data flow management
and connection management for audio-visual data, and also the general transmission rules for
control commands.
The object of this standard is to define a transmission protocol for audio-visual data and
control commands which provides for the interconnection of digital audio and video
equipment, using IEEE 1394.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEEE 212:2001, Standard for a Control and Status Registers (CSR) – Architecture for
microcomputer buses
IEEE 1394:1995, Standard for a High Performance Serial Bus
IEEE 1394a:2000, Standard for a High Performance Serial Bus – Amendment 1
NOTE Throughout this document, the term “IEEE 1394” indicates a reference to the standard that is the result of
the editorial combination of IEEE 1394:1995 and IEEE 1394a:2000. Devices conforming solely to IEEE 1394:1995
may conform to IEC 61883. Devices conforming to IEC 61883 should conform to IEEE 1394a:2000.
3 Abbreviations
For the purpose of this document, the following abbreviations apply.
AV/C Audio Video Control
CHF CIP Header Field
CIP Common Isochronous Packet
CMP Connection Management Procedures
CSR Command and Status Register
CTS Command/Transaction Set
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check Code
DVCR Digital Video Cassette Recorder
EOH End of CIP Header
FCP Function Control Protocol
iPCR Input Plug Control Register
iMPR Input Master Plug Register
MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group
oPCR Output Plug Control Register

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
– 8 – 61883-1 © IEC:2008(E)
oMPR Output Master Plug Register
ROM Read Only Memory
spd Speed Encoding
xspd Extended Speed Encoding
For clarity, field names are shown in italics in this standard.
4 High-performance serial bus layers
4.1 Cable physical layer
All cable physical layer implementations conforming to this standard shall meet the
performance criteria specified by IEEE 1394. Either the cable and connector defined in
IEEE 1394:1995, or the cables and connector defined in IEEE 1394a:2000, shall be used.
When necessary for an AV device to generate a bus reset, it shall follow the requirements of
IEEE 1394a:2000, 8.2.1. An AV device that initiates a bus reset should generate an arbitrated
(short) bus reset, as specified by IEEE 1394a:2000, in preference to the long bus reset
defined by IEEE 1394:1995.
4.2 Link layer
All link layer implementations conforming to this standard shall meet the specifications of
IEEE 1394.
4.3 Transaction layer
All transaction layer implementations conforming to this standard shall meet the specifications
of IEEE 1394.
5 Minimum node capabilities
A node shall conform to the following requirements.
– A node shall be cycle master capable. This is because every node has the possibility to be
assigned as a root.
− A node shall be isochronous resource manager capable, as specified by IEEE 1394:1995,
and shall implement the additional isochronous resource manager facilities and
responsibilities specified by IEEE 1394a:2000 in 8.3.1.5, 8.3.2.3.8, 8.3.2.3.11, 8.4.2.3 and
8.4.2.6A.
− A node which transmits or receives isochronous packets shall have plug control registers
(see 7.2).
5.1 Serial bus management
Bus manager capability is optional for AV devices, but, if implemented by devices conforming
to this standard, shall conform to IEEE 1394.
5.2 Command and status registers
5.2.1 CSR core registers
This standard conforms to the CSR architecture. Details of its registers are specified by
IEEE 1394.
The STATE_CLEAR.cmstr bit shall be implemented as specified by IEEE 1394a:2000, 8.3.2.2.1.

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
61883-1 © IEC:2008(E) – 9 –
NOTE The cmstr bit is set automatically (see IEEE 1394a:2000, 8.3.2.2.1) by system software or hardware when
a node becomes the new root after the bus reset process is completed. In this manner, it is possible to ensure the
fast resumption and continuity of data transmission where the time scale is critical at the level of microseconds.
The rapid activation of a new cycle master decreases the likelihood of a gap in the transmission of cycle start
packets; uninterrupted transmission of cycle start packets at nominal 125 µs intervals is critical to the delivery of
isochronous data within its latency requirements.
5.2.2 Serial bus node registers
Implementation requirements for bus-dependent registers in this standard conform to
IEEE 1394. A node shall have the following registers:
CYCLE_TIME register
BUS_TIME register
BUS_MANAGER_ID register
BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE register
CHANNELS_AVAILABLE register
A node should have the following register specified by IEEE 1394a:2000:
BROADCAST_CHANNEL register
5.2.3 Configuration ROM requirements
A node shall implement the general ROM format as defined in IEEE 1212:2001 and
IEEE 1394. Additional information required for implementations of this standard shall be
included in one of the unit directories. Figure 1 shows an example of the configuration ROM
implementation for this standard.

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
– 10 – 61883-1 © IEC:2008(E)
)
Offset (Base address FFFF F000 0000
16
Bus_info_block
04 00 04 crc_length rom_crc_value
16 16
04 04
16
" 1 3 9 4
04 08 Reserved cyc_clk_acc max_rec Reserved
16
04 0C node_vendor_id
chip_id_hi
16
04 10
chip_id_lo
16
Root_directory
04 14
root_length CRC
16
04 18
16 03 module_vendor_id
16
04 1C
0C
16 16 node_capabilities
04 20
16 8D node_unique_id offset
16
04 24
D1 unit_directory offset
16 16
04 28
16
:
Optional
Unit_directory
unit_directory_length
CRC
12 unit_spec_id
16
13 unit_sw_version
16
:
Optional
Node_unique_id leaf
00 02
CRC
16
node_vendor_id
chip_id_hi
chip_id_lo
IEC  305 9/02
Figure 1 – Configuration ROM
irmc
cmc
isc
bmc

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SIST EN 61883-1:2009
61883-1 © IEC:2008(E) – 11 –
5.2.3.1 Bus_Info_Block entry
Implementation requirements for the Bus_Info_Block in this standard shall conform to
IEEE 1394.
5.2.3.2 Root directory
The following entries shall be present:
− Module_Vendor_ID;
− Node_Capabilities;
− Unit_Directory (offset to a unit directory defined by this standard).
Other entries may be implemented in addition to the above required entries.
5.2.3.3 Unit directory
The following entries shall be present:
− Unit_Spec_ID;
− Unit_SW_Version.
The value of the Unit_Spec_ID and the Unit_SW_Version for this standard are given as
follows:
Unit_Spec_ID: First octet = 00

16
 Second octet = A0

16
 Third octet = 2D

16
Unit_SW_Version: First octet = 01
16
The second and third octets of Unit_SW_Version for this standard are specified in Table 1
and indicate capabilities for command/transaction sets. The Unit_SW_Version field is used to
identify which protocol is supported by the devic
...

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