Resilient, modular mechanical locked floor coverings (MMF) and laminate floor coverings - Assessment of static electrical propensity

This document specifies a method for determining the body voltage (BV) generated when a person wearing standardized footwear walks on a resilient, modular mechanical locked floor coverings (MMF) or laminate floor covering. The test method can be used under laboratory conditions as well as in situ.

Elastische, modulare mechanisch verriegelnde Bodenbeläge (MMF) und Laminat-Bodenbeläge - Beurteilung des elektrostatischen Verhaltens

Dieses Dokument legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Körperspannung (BV, en: body voltage) fest, die erzeugt wird, wenn eine Person mit normiertem Schuhwerk auf einem elastischen, modularen mechanisch verriegelnden Bodenbelag (MMF, en: modular mechanical locked floor covering) oder Laminat-Bodenbelag geht. Das Prüfverfahren kann sowohl unter Laborbedingungen als auch vor Ort angewendet werden.

Revêtements de sol résilients, modulaires à verrouillage mécanique (MMF) et stratifiés - Évaluation à la propension à l’accumulation de charges électrostatiques

Le présent document spécifie une méthode pour déterminer la tension du corps produite lorsqu’une personne portant des chaussures normalisées marche sur un revêtement de sol résilient, modulaire à verrouillage mécanique (MMF) ou stratifié. La méthode d’essai peut être utilisée aussi bien dans des conditions de laboratoire qu’in situ.

Netekstilne, modularne mehansko spojene talne obloge (MMF) in laminatne talne obloge - Ocenitev elektrostatičnega obnašanja

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
29-Jun-2024
Publication Date
04-Nov-2025
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
27-Oct-2025
Due Date
01-Jan-2026
Completion Date
05-Nov-2025

Relations

Standard
SIST EN 1815:2025 - BARVE
English language
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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2025
Netekstilne, modularne mehansko spojene talne obloge (MMF) in laminatne talne
obloge - Ocenitev elektrostatičnega obnašanja
Resilient, modular mechanical locked floor coverings (MMF) and laminate floor coverings
- Assessment of static electrical propensity
Elastische, modulare mechanisch verriegelnde Bodenbeläge (MMF) und Laminat-
Bodenbeläge - Beurteilung des elektrostatischen Verhaltens
Revêtements de sol résilients, modulaires à verrouillage mécanique (MMF) et stratifiés -
Évaluation à la propension à l’accumulation de charges électrostatiques
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 1815:2025
ICS:
97.150 Talne obloge Floor coverings
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 1815
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 97.150 Supersedes EN 1815:2016
English Version
Resilient, modular mechanical locked floor coverings
(MMF) and laminate floor coverings - Assessment of static
electrical propensity
Revêtements de sol résilients, modulaires à Elastische, modulare mechanisch verriegelnde
verrouillage mécanique (MMF) et stratifiés - Bodenbeläge (MMF) und Laminat-Bodenbeläge -
Évaluation à la propension à l'accumulation de charges Beurteilung des elektrostatischen Verhaltens
électrostatiques
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 September 2025.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1815:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Principle . 5
4.1 Method A . 5
4.2 Method B . 5
5 Apparatus . 5
5.1 Conditioned room (Method A) . 5
5.2 Substructure for resilient and MMF floor coverings (Method A) . 5
5.3 Substructure for laminate floor coverings (Method A) . 5
5.4 Test sandals . 5
5.5 EPDM sole material . 6
5.6 Means of cleaning the sandals . 7
5.7 lonizing source . 7
5.8 Body voltage measuring system . 7
6 Preparation of test pieces (Method A) . 8
7 Conditioning . 8
8 Test procedure . 9
8.1 Cleaning of test sandals . 9
8.2 Method A: test procedure in laboratory conditions . 9
8.3 Method B: test procedure in situ . 9
9 Calculation and expression of results . 9
10 Test report . 11
11 Precision . 12
Annex A (normative) Specification of the sandals . 13
A.1 General. 13
A.2 Lasts . 13
A.3 Materials . 13
A.4 Construction procedure . 13
A.5 Selected details of sandal construction for the shoemaker . 16
Annex B (informative) Precision of the method . 19

European foreword
This document (EN 1815:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 134 “Resilient,
textile, laminate and modular mechanical locked floor coverings”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2026, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2026.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 1815:2016.
— modular mechanical locked floor coverings were added to the Title and Scope;
— correction of the normative references in Clause 2 related to the new technical parameter;
— the test principle description in Clause 4 was divided in method A and B;
— a description of a conditioned room was added as 5.1;
— technical parameters of the new EPDM sole in 5.5;
— Clause 6, “Preparation of test pieces for method A” was integrated;
— 8.2.2 “Discharging” was modified;
— the Annex A with the description of the test sandals was added and Figure A.1 was replaced.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for determining the body voltage (BV) generated when a person
wearing standardized footwear walks on a resilient, modular mechanical locked floor coverings (MMF)
or laminate floor covering. The test method can be used under laboratory conditions as well as in situ.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN ISO 1183-1, Plastics — Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics — Part 1: Immersion
method, liquid pycnometer method and titration method (ISO 1183-1)
EN IEC 61340-4-1, Electrostatics — Part 4-1: Standard test methods for specific applications — Electrical
resistance of floor coverings and installed floors (IEC 61340-4-1)
ISO 37, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of tensile stress-strain properties
ISO 48-2, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of hardness —Part 2: Hardness between
10 IRHD and 100 IRHD
ISO 48-4, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of hardness — Part 4: Indentation
hardness by durometer method (Shore hardness)
ISO 4649, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of abrasion resistance using a rotating
cylindrical drum device
ISO 9407, Footwear sizing — Mondopoint system of sizing and marking
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
static electrical propensity
tendency for charge to be generated by a person walking on the floor covering
3.2
earthed
connected to a reference earth
4 Principle
4.1 Method A
A floor covering is evaluated for static electrical propensity by means of a walking test with an operator
using a pair of standard sandals, walking over the floor covering situated over an earthed metal base plate
(resilient and MMF floor coverings) or over a PE-foam/PE-foil situated over an earthed metal base plate
(laminate floor coverings).
4.2 Method B
A floor covering is evaluated for static electrical propensity by means of a walking test with an operator
using a pair of standard sandals, walking over the floor covering in in situ conditions.
5 Apparatus
5.1 Conditioned room (Method A)
Environmental conditions for conditioning before testing and the test provided in a room or a chamber
with following specifications:
a temperature of (23 ± 2) °C and relative humidity of (25 ± 5) %.
5.2 Substructure for resilient and MMF floor coverings (Method A)
An earthed metal base plate shall be used, e.g. a stainless-steel plate of at least (1,8 × 0,9) m and
approximately 1 mm thick.
5.3 Substructure for laminate floor coverings (Method A)
5.3.1 Laminate floor coverings without attached sound absorbing material
A PE foam sheet of approximately 220 cm × 120 cm and (3 ± 0,5) mm thick, with a vertical
resistance ≥ 10 Ω (measured at 500 V DC according to EN IEC 61340-4-1) shall be used. This PE foam
sheet is laid on an earthed metal base plate, as specified in 5.2.
NOTE In case of underlay material is not available in one piece, it is appropriate to use tape to create a sufficient
area from the origin foam roll material.
5.3.2 Laminate floor coverings with attached sound absorbing material
A water vapour barrier PE foil of approximately 220 cm × 120 cm and (0,2 ± 0,1) mm thick is laid on a
earthed metal base plate, as specified in 5.2.
5.4 Test sandals
The test sandals (see Annex A) shall be reserved exclusively for use in this test method. The test sandals
shall be open sandals of European size 42 (Mondopoint size 270/100) and with straps mounted to fit
various foot sizes. An EPDM sole material (5.5) shall be used. The resistance between the metal plate and
8 9
the operator standing on it wearing the sandals with the soles shall be (10 to 10 ) Ω to be measured at
a voltage of 100 V.
The PE-foam (EN 1
...

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