SIST EN 60034-15:2009
(Main)Rotating electrical machines - Part 15: Impulse voltage withstand levels of form-wound stator coils for rotating a.c. machines (IEC 60034-15:2009)
Rotating electrical machines - Part 15: Impulse voltage withstand levels of form-wound stator coils for rotating a.c. machines (IEC 60034-15:2009)
IEC 60034-15:2009 relates to a.c. machines incorporating form-wound stator coils and specifies the test procedures and voltages to be applied to the main and interturn insulation of sample coils. The changes of this new edition with respect to the previous one are as follows: - clarification of the title, - removal of the limitation on voltage, - additional definitions, - additional guidance.
Drehende elektrische Maschinen - Teil 15: Stehstoß-Spannungspegel drehender Wechselstrommaschinen mit Formspulen im Ständer (CEI 60034-15:2009)
Machines electriques tournantes - Partie 15 : Niveaux de tenue au choc électrique des bobines de stator préformées des machines tournantes à courant alternatif (IEC 60034-15:2009)
La CEI 60034-15:2009 s'applique aux machines à courant alternatif comprenant des bobines de stator préformées et spécifie les procédures d'essai et les tensions à appliquer à l'isolation principale et à l'isolation entre spires de bobines échantillons. Les modifications de cette nouvelle édition par rapport à l'ancienne sont les suivantes: - clarification du titre, - retrait des limitations en tension, - définitions complémentaires, - recommandations supplémentaires.
Električni rotacijski stroji - 15. del: Nivoji vzdržljivosti na impulzno napetost oblikovno navitih statorskih tuljav pri rotacijskih izmeničnih strojih (IEC 60034-15:2009)
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 16-Aug-2009
- Technical Committee
- ERS - Rotating machinery
- Current Stage
- 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 07-Jul-2009
- Due Date
- 11-Sep-2009
- Completion Date
- 17-Aug-2009
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Sep-2009
- Effective Date
- 26-Jul-2022
- Effective Date
- 08-May-2012
Overview
EN 60034-15:2009 (IEC 60034-15:2009) specifies impulse voltage withstand levels and test procedures for form‑wound stator coils used in rotating a.c. machines. The standard defines how to test the main insulation and interturn insulation of sample coils, including lightning and steep‑front impulse tests, and sets the conditions for sample and routine testing. It clarifies the scope (form‑wound coils), removes previous voltage limitations, adds definitions consistent with IEC 60060‑1, tightens risetime tolerances and gives guidance for converter‑fed machines and routine test levels.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope: applies to a.c. rotating machines that incorporate form‑wound stator coils; not intended for soft‑start machines.
- Test types:
- Sample tests (representative coils) - interturn and main insulation impulse tests, power‑frequency voltage withstand tests.
- Routine tests - tests to be performed on all coils or complete stators.
- Impulse waveforms and timing:
- Lightning impulse reference: front time ~1.2 μs (±30 %), time‑to‑half ≈ 50 μs (±20 %).
- Steep‑front impulse for interturn tests: front time 0.2 μs (±0.1 μs) up to 35 kV; above 35 kV tolerance +0.3/–0.1 μs.
- Test levels: Table 1 in the standard gives rated lightning‑impulse and steep‑front impulse levels for common rated voltages; levels are derived from the formulas provided in the standard (see Table 1 notes).
- Converter‑fed guidance: test levels may need to be increased to allow for terminal overshoot from power converters (factor up to 1.7 for some 3‑level converters).
- Test practice: sample coils must undergo completed manufacturing processes (including corona protection and stress grading) and be installed as in service (earthed slots or wrapped slot portions). Multiple switching operations and oscilloscope monitoring (waveform analysis) are used to detect failures.
Applications and users
- Who uses EN 60034-15:
- Motor/generator designers and electrical machine manufacturers specifying insulation performance.
- Coil manufacturers performing sample and routine production tests.
- Independent test laboratories and OEM quality assurance teams.
- Specifiers, procurement and certification bodies verifying compliance for rotating a.c. machines.
- Practical uses:
- Establishing impulse withstand requirements during design of stator windings.
- Validating manufacturing processes via sample testing.
- Setting routine acceptance tests for production coils and complete stators.
- Assessing appropriate protection or insulation upgrades for converter‑driven machines.
Related standards
- IEC/EN 60060‑1 (high‑voltage test techniques - impulse).
- IEC/EN 60071‑1 (insulation coordination).
- IEC 60034‑1 and IEC 60034‑18‑42 (machine general requirements and converter‑related guidance).
EN 60034-15:2009 is the harmonized European edition of IEC 60034-15:2009 and supersedes the 1996 edition; refer to the standard text for exact test circuits, numerical tables and oscilloscope examples.
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN 60034-15:2009 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Rotating electrical machines - Part 15: Impulse voltage withstand levels of form-wound stator coils for rotating a.c. machines (IEC 60034-15:2009)". This standard covers: IEC 60034-15:2009 relates to a.c. machines incorporating form-wound stator coils and specifies the test procedures and voltages to be applied to the main and interturn insulation of sample coils. The changes of this new edition with respect to the previous one are as follows: - clarification of the title, - removal of the limitation on voltage, - additional definitions, - additional guidance.
IEC 60034-15:2009 relates to a.c. machines incorporating form-wound stator coils and specifies the test procedures and voltages to be applied to the main and interturn insulation of sample coils. The changes of this new edition with respect to the previous one are as follows: - clarification of the title, - removal of the limitation on voltage, - additional definitions, - additional guidance.
SIST EN 60034-15:2009 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.160.01 - Rotating machinery in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN 60034-15:2009 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 60034-15:1999, SIST EN IEC 60034-15:2025, SIST EN 60034-15:1999. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase SIST EN 60034-15:2009 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2009
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SIST EN 60034-15:1999
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Rotating electrical machines - Part 15: Impulse voltage withstand levels of form-wound
stator coils for rotating a.c. machines (IEC 60034-15:2009)
Drehende elektrische Maschinen - Teil 15: Stehstoß-Spannungspegel drehender
Wechselstrommaschinen mit Formspulen im Ständer (CEI 60034-15:2009)
Machines electriques tournantes - Partie 15 : Niveaux de tenue au choc électrique des
bobines de stator préformées des machines tournantes à courant alternatif (IEC 60034-
15:2009)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60034-15:2009
ICS:
29.160.01 Rotacijski stroji na splošno Rotating machinery in
general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60034-15
NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2009
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 29.160 Supersedes EN 60034-15:1996
English version
Rotating electrical machines -
Part 15: Impulse voltage withstand levels
of form-wound stator coils for rotating a.c. machines
(IEC 60034-15:2009)
Machines électriques tournantes - Drehende elektrische Maschinen -
Partie 15: Niveaux de tenue Teil 15: Steh-Stoßspannungspegel
au choc électrique des bobines von Formspulen im Ständer drehender
de stator préformées des machines Wechselstrommaschinen
tournantes à courant alternatif (IEC 60034-15:2009)
(CEI 60034-15:2009)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2009-05-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2009 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60034-15:2009 E
Foreword
The text of document 2/1534/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 60034-15, prepared by IEC TC 2, Rotating
machinery, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as
EN 60034-15 on 2009-05-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 60034-15:1996.
The principal technical changes are as follows:
– change of title to clarify that it is form-wound coils that are being tested rather than machines;
– removal of the limitation on voltage in the scope;
– additional definitions for consistency with EN 60060-1;
– reduction in tolerances for the risetime of the steep-fronted impulse voltage;
– guidance on test levels for coils to be used in converter driven machines;
– guidance on voltage levels for routine tests;
– additional figures to show testing details and oscillograms of normal and faulty coils.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
(dop) 2010-02-01
national standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2012-05-01
with the EN have to be withdrawn
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60034-15:2009 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 60034-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60034-1:2004 (not modified).
1)
IEC 60060-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60060-1:200X (not modified).
IEC 60071-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60071-1:2006 (not modified).
__________
1)
At draft stage.
IEC 60034-15 ®
Edition 3.0 2009-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Rotating electrical machines –
Part 15: Impulse voltage withstand levels of form-wound stator coils for rotating
a.c. machines
Machines électriques tournantes –
Partie 15: Niveaux de tenue au choc électrique des bobines de stator préformées
des machines tournantes à courant alternatif
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
M
CODE PRIX
ICS 29.160 ISBN 2-8318-1033-0
– 2 – 60034-15 © IEC:2009
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.5
1 Scope.6
2 Terms and definitions .6
3 Impulse voltage withstand levels .6
4 Sample tests .7
4.1 General .7
4.2 Impulse voltage withstand test of the interturn insulation .7
4.3 Lightning impulse voltage withstand test of the main insulation .8
4.4 Power-frequency voltage withstand test .8
5 Routine tests .8
5.1 Coils.8
5.2 Complete stators .8
Annex A (informative) Principles involved in the specification of impulse voltage
withstand levels and test procedures .9
Annex B (informative) Testing details.10
Bibliography.12
Figure B.1 – Example of the test circuit for sample tests .10
Figure B.2 – Example of the test circuit for routine tests .11
Figure B.3 – Examples of the waveforms from undamaged and short-circuited coils
tested directly connected in the stator core .11
Table 1 – Impulse voltage withstand levels for sample form-wound coils used in a.c.
rotating machines .7
60034-15 © IEC:2009 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES –
Part 15: Impulse voltage withstand levels
of form-wound stator coils for rotating a.c. machines
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
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Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60034-15 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 2:
Rotating machinery.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1995 and constitutes a
technical revision. The principal technical changes are as follows.
• Change of title to clarify that it is form-wound coils that are being tested rather than
machines.
• Removal of the limitation on voltage in the Scope.
• Additional definitions for consistency with IEC 60060-1.
• Reduction in tolerances for the risetime of the steep-fronted impulse voltage.
• Guidance on test levels for coils to be used in converter driven machines.
• Guidance on voltage levels for routine tests.
• Additional figures to show testing details and oscillograms of normal and faulty coils.
– 4 – 60034-15 © IEC:2009
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
2/1534/FDIS 2/1547/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
NOTE A table of cross-references of all IEC TC 2 publications can be found on the IEC TC 2 dashboard on the
IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
60034-15 © IEC:2009 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
IEC 60071-1 specifies general requirements for the phase to earth insulation of equipment
in three phase a.c. systems and states that each apparatus committee is responsible
for specifying the insulation levels and test procedures for its equipment, taking into
consideration the recommendations of IEC 60071-1. The object of IEC 60034-15 is to specify
requirements for rotati
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