ISO 1675:2022
(Main)Plastics - Liquid resins - Determination of density by the pycnometer method
Plastics - Liquid resins - Determination of density by the pycnometer method
This document specifies a method for the determination of the density of liquid resins using a pycnometer.
Plastiques — Résines liquides — Détermination de la masse volumique par la méthode du pycnomètre
Le présent document spécifie une méthode de détermination de la masse volumique des résines liquides au moyen d’un pycnomètre.
Polimerni materiali - Tekoče smole - Določanje gostote s piknometrom
Ta dokument določa metodo za določanje gostote tekoče smole s piknometrom.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 08-Dec-2022
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 61/SC 5 - Physical-chemical properties
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 61/SC 5 - Physical-chemical properties
- Current Stage
- 6060 - International Standard published
- Start Date
- 09-Dec-2022
- Due Date
- 22-Sep-2024
- Completion Date
- 09-Dec-2022
Relations
- Effective Date
- 06-Jun-2022
Overview
ISO 1675:2022 specifies a standardized laboratory method for determining the density of liquid resins used in plastics by the pycnometer method. The procedure measures the mass of resin contained in a calibrated pycnometer at 23 °C and applies an air-buoyancy correction to report density in grams per millilitre (g/ml) to three decimal places. The method is intended primarily for low- and medium-viscosity resins; it can be more difficult to apply to very high-viscosity materials.
Key topics and requirements
- Principle: Mass measurement of resin in a pycnometer of known volume at 23.0 °C.
- Apparatus:
- Pycnometer (graduated glass flask with ground glass stopper or stopper with capillary); volume accuracy 0.01% or better at 23.0 °C.
- Balance with 0.2 mg readability.
- Thermostatic device capable of maintaining (23.0 ± 0.1) °C.
- Transparent conical (Erlenmeyer) flask, 200–600 ml, for sample preparation.
- Procedure highlights:
- Prepare at least 150 g of resin and remove entrained air bubbles before and during temperature equilibration.
- Weigh the empty pycnometer, fill to the graduation mark ensuring no bubbles, equilibrate (wait ≥30 min), then weigh again.
- Apply an air buoyancy correction (ISO gives an air density value at 23 °C / 50 % RH) when calculating density.
- Expression of results:
- Density calculated by formula in the standard and reported to three decimal places (g/ml).
- The standard includes a method to verify or determine pycnometer volume using distilled water at 23 °C (water density given).
Practical applications
- Routine quality control and batch verification of liquid resins used in polymer production, coatings, adhesives, and composite formulations.
- Material data reporting for technical data sheets and regulatory documentation.
- Comparative laboratory testing when consistent, traceable density values at 23 °C are required.
Who should use this standard
- Materials and analytical laboratories performing plastics testing.
- Quality assurance and R&D teams in polymer, coatings, adhesives and composite industries.
- Certification bodies and suppliers who need reproducible density measurements for specifications or acceptance tests.
Related standards
- ISO 1183-1 - Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics (includes immersion and pycnometer methods).
Keywords: ISO 1675:2022, pycnometer method, density determination, liquid resins, plastics testing, 23 °C, air buoyancy correction, pycnometer volume.
ISO 1675:2022 - Plastics — Liquid resins — Determination of density by the pycnometer method Released:9. 12. 2022
ISO 1675:2022 - Plastics — Liquid resins — Determination of density by the pycnometer method Released:11. 01. 2023
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 1675:2022 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Plastics - Liquid resins - Determination of density by the pycnometer method". This standard covers: This document specifies a method for the determination of the density of liquid resins using a pycnometer.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the density of liquid resins using a pycnometer.
ISO 1675:2022 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 83.080.01 - Plastics in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 1675:2022 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 1675:1985. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO 1675:2022 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2023
Polimerni materiali - Tekoče smole - Določanje gostote s piknometrom
Plastics - Liquid resins - Determination of density by the pycnometer method
Plastiques - Résines liquides - Détermination de la masse volumique par la méthode du
pycnomètre
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 1675:2022
ICS:
83.080.01 Polimerni materiali na Plastics in general
splošno
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 1675
Third edition
2022-12
Plastics — Liquid resins —
Determination of density by the
pycnometer method
Plastiques — Résines liquides — Détermination de la masse
volumique par la méthode du pycnomètre
Reference number
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Apparatus . 1
6 Procedure .2
6.1 Preparation of resin . 2
6.2 Measurement of density . 2
7 Expression of results . 2
8 Test report . 3
Bibliography . 4
iii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) princi
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 1675
Third edition
2022-12
Plastics — Liquid resins —
Determination of density by the
pycnometer method
Plastiques — Résines liquides — Détermination de la masse
volumique par la méthode du pycnomètre
Reference number
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Apparatus . 1
6 Procedure .2
6.1 Preparation of resin . 2
6.2 Measurement of density . 2
7 Expression of results . 2
8 Test report . 3
Bibliography . 4
iii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 5, Physical-
chemical properties, in collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical
Committee CEN/TC 249, Plastics, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between
ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement)
...
NORME ISO
INTERNATIONALE 1675
Troisième édition
2022-12
Plastiques — Résines liquides —
Détermination de la masse volumique
par la méthode du pycnomètre
Plastics — Liquid resins — Determination of density by the
pycnometer method
Numéro de référence
DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
© ISO 2022
Tous droits réservés. Sauf prescription différente ou nécessité dans le contexte de sa mise en œuvre, aucune partie de cette
publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique,
y compris la photocopie, ou la diffusion sur l’internet ou sur un intranet, sans autorisation écrite préalable. Une autorisation peut
être demandée à l’ISO à l’adresse ci-après ou au comité membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Genève
Tél.: +41 22 749 01 11
E-mail: copyright@iso.org
Web: www.iso.org
Publié en Suisse
ii
Sommaire Page
Avant-propos .iv
1 Domaine d’application . 1
2 Références normatives .1
3 Termes et définitions . 1
4 Principe. 1
5 Appareillage . 1
6 Mode opératoire . 2
6.1 Préparation de la résine . 2
6.2 Mesurage de la masse volumique . 2
7 Expression des résultats . 2
8 Rapport d’essai . 3
Bibliographie . 4
iii
Avant-propos
L'ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fédération mondiale d'organismes
nationaux de normalisation (comités membres de l'ISO). L'élaboration des Normes internationales est
en général confiée aux comités techniques de l'ISO. Chaque comité membre intéressé par une étude
a le droit de faire partie du comité technique créé à cet effet. Les organisations internationales,
gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec l'ISO participent également aux travaux.
L'ISO collabore étroitement avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale (IEC) en ce qui
concerne la normalisation électrotechnique.
Les procédures utilisées pour élaborer le présent document et celles destinées à sa mise à jour sont
décrites dans les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 1. Il convient, en particulier, de prendre note des différents
critères d'approbation requis pour les différents types de documents ISO. Le présent document a
été rédigé conformément aux règles de rédaction données dans les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 2 (voir
www.iso.org/directives).
L'attention est attirée sur le fait que certains des éléments du présent document peuvent faire l'objet de
droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. L'ISO ne saurait être tenue pour responsable
de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et averti de leur existence. Les détails concernant
les références aux droits de propriété intellectuelle ou autres droits analogues identifiés lors de
l'élaboration du document sont indiqués dans l'Introduction et/ou dans la liste des déclarations de
brevets reçues par l'ISO (voir www.iso.org/brevets).
Les appellations commerciales éventuellement mentionnées dans le présent document sont données
pour information, par souci de commodité, à l’intention des utilisateurs et ne sauraient constituer un
engagement.
Pour une explication de la nature volontaire des normes, la signification des termes et expressions
spécifiques de l'ISO liés à l'évaluation de la conformité, ou pour toute information au sujet de l'adhésion
de l'ISO aux principes de l’Organisation mondiale du commerce (OMC) concernant les obstacles
techniques au commerce (OTC), voir www.iso.org/avant-propos.
Le présent document a été élaboré par le comité technique ISO/TC 61, Plastiques, sous-comité SC 5,
Propriétés physicochimiques, en collaboration avec le comité technique CEN/TC 249, Plastiques, du
Comité européen de normalisation (CEN), conformément à l’Accord de coopération technique entre
l’ISO et le CEN (Accord de Vienne).
Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition (ISO 1675:1985), qui a fait l’objet d’une
révision technique.
Les principales modifications so
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