ISO 6280:2018
(Main)Plain bearings - Requirements and guidance on backings for thick-walled multilayer bearings
Plain bearings - Requirements and guidance on backings for thick-walled multilayer bearings
This document gives requirements and guidance to obtain the optimum bond between backing and bearing metal for thick-walled multilayer plain bearings. This optimum bond depends on the chemical composition, the state of stress, the structural arrangement and the machining of the bond surface of the backings. NOTE Control of the manufacturing process is an important requirement to achieve an optimum bond between backing material and bearing metal.
Paliers lisses — Caractéristiques des supports pour coussinets multicouches épais
Drsni ležaji - Zahteve in smernice za debelostene, večslojne ležaje
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 27-Jun-2018
- Current Stage
- 9060 - Close of review
- Completion Date
- 02-Dec-2028
Relations
- Revises
ISO 6280:1981 - Plain bearings - Requirements on backings for thick-walled multilayer bearings - Effective Date
- 04-Nov-2015
Overview
ISO 6280:2018 - Plain bearings: Requirements and guidance on backings for thick-walled multilayer bearings - specifies requirements and practical guidance to achieve an optimum bond between the backing and the bearing metal in thick-walled, multilayer plain bearings. The quality of the bond depends on backing material chemistry, stress state, structural arrangement and the machining of the bond surface. The standard emphasizes process control during manufacture to ensure reliable bonding and bearing performance.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Backing materials: Acceptable backings include steel and cast steel, cast iron (lamellar or spheroidal graphite) and cast copper alloys. Examples of copper alloys: CuSn10, CuPb5Sn5Zn5.
- Steel / cast steel:
- Backings should be heat-treated for normalizing and stress relieving before lining.
- Typical element contents for bonding: C < 0.25%, Cr ≤ 1.1%, Ni < 0.5%, Mn ≤ 1.3% (mass fractions).
- For backing thickness ≥ 40 mm the hydrogen content shall be ≤ 1.7 ppm; controlled processes must be used to reduce hydrogen to avoid operational issues.
- Cast iron:
- Microstructure should be ferritic or largely ferritic.
- Typical element limits: Si < 2.5%, P < 1.2%, C < 3.35% (mass fractions).
- Dovetailed grooves may be used on the bond surface for mechanical anchoring when casting iron is used as backing.
- Machining of bond surface:
- Maximum surface roughness: R = 8 µm.
- Final machining should be performed without cutting fluids, unless a degreasing process is subsequently applied prior to metallization.
- Administrative notes: ISO 6280:2018 contains no normative references and replaces the 1981 edition. It was prepared by ISO/TC 123, Plain bearings, SC 2.
Applications
ISO 6280:2018 is directly applicable to the design, manufacture and quality control of thick-walled multilayer plain bearings used in rotating and sliding machinery where reliable lining-to-backing bonding is critical. Typical application areas include:
- Heavy machinery and industrial equipment
- Engine and turbine bushings
- Marine and railway bearing systems
- Hydraulic and rolling equipment requiring multilayer bearing constructions
Who should use this standard
- Design engineers and bearing manufacturers specifying backing materials and bonding processes
- Metallurgists and process engineers controlling heat treatment and hydrogen levels
- Quality assurance, procurement and maintenance personnel responsible for supplier conformance and bearing reliability
Related standards
ISO 6280:2018 was developed by ISO/TC 123 (Plain bearings). For comprehensive plain-bearing system specification, consult other standards from ISO/TC 123 and related bearing and metallurgical standards (refer to ISO’s Online Browsing Platform).
ISO 6280:2018 - Plain bearings -- Requirements and guidance on backings for thick-walled multilayer bearings
REDLINE ISO 6280:2018 - Plain bearings — Requirements and guidance on backings for thick-walled multilayer bearings Released:6/28/2018
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 6280:2018 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Plain bearings - Requirements and guidance on backings for thick-walled multilayer bearings". This standard covers: This document gives requirements and guidance to obtain the optimum bond between backing and bearing metal for thick-walled multilayer plain bearings. This optimum bond depends on the chemical composition, the state of stress, the structural arrangement and the machining of the bond surface of the backings. NOTE Control of the manufacturing process is an important requirement to achieve an optimum bond between backing material and bearing metal.
This document gives requirements and guidance to obtain the optimum bond between backing and bearing metal for thick-walled multilayer plain bearings. This optimum bond depends on the chemical composition, the state of stress, the structural arrangement and the machining of the bond surface of the backings. NOTE Control of the manufacturing process is an important requirement to achieve an optimum bond between backing material and bearing metal.
ISO 6280:2018 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 21.100.10 - Plain bearings. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 6280:2018 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 6280:1981. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase ISO 6280:2018 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2020
Drsni ležaji - Zahteve in smernice za debelostene, večslojne ležaje
Plain bearings - Requirements and guidance on backings for thick-walled multilayer
bearings
Paliers lisses - Caractéristiques des supports pour coussinets multicouches épais
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 6280:2018
ICS:
21.100.10 Drsni ležaji Plain bearings
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 6280
Second edition
2018-06
Plain bearings — Requirements and
guidance on backings for thick-walled
multilayer bearings
Paliers lisses — Caractéristiques des supports pour coussinets
multicouches épais
Reference number
©
ISO 2018
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Backing materials . 1
4.1 General . 1
4.2 Steel and cast steel .1
4.3 Cast iron .2
4.4 Cast copper alloys .2
5 Machining of bond surface . 2
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matte
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 6280
Second edition
2018-06
Plain bearings — Requirements and
guidance on backings for thick-walled
multilayer bearings
Paliers lisses — Caractéristiques des supports pour coussinets
multicouches épais
Reference number
©
ISO 2018
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Backing materials . 1
4.1 General . 1
4.2 Steel and cast steel .1
4.3 Cast iron .2
4.4 Cast copper alloys .2
5 Machining of bond surface . 2
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directive
...
Deleted: /FDIS
ISO/TC 123/SC 2
Plain bearings — Requirements and guidance on backings for thick-walled
multilayer bearings
Error! Reference source not found.
i
Error! Reference source not found.
Formatted: Font: 15 pt, Bold, English (U.S.)
Formatted: English (U.S.)
Contents Page
Foreword .iii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Backing materials . 1
4.1 Steel and cast steel . 1
4.2 Cast iron . 2
4.3 Cast copper alloys . 2
5 Machining of bond surface . 2
Error! Reference source not found.
ii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national
standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally
carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a
technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee.
International organizations, governmental and non‐governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in
the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all
matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the volunt
...
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