ISO 7240-17:2020
(Main)Fire detection and fire alarm systems — Part 17: Transmission path isolators
Fire detection and fire alarm systems — Part 17: Transmission path isolators
This document specifies the requirements, test methods and performance criteria for transmission path isolators for use in fire detection and fire alarm systems for buildings (for general requirements and definitions, see ISO 7240‑1). Means of isolation or protection incorporated within control and indicating equipment are not covered by this document.
Systèmes de détection d'incendie et d'alarme — Partie 17: Isolateurs de court-circuit
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Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 7240-17
Second edition
2020-02
Fire detection and fire alarm
systems —
Part 17:
Transmission path isolators
Systèmes de détection d'incendie et d'alarme —
Partie 17: Isolateurs de court-circuit
Reference number
©
ISO 2020
© ISO 2020
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 2
4.1 Compliance . 2
4.2 Integral status indication . 2
4.3 Connection of ancillary devices . 2
4.4 Monitoring of detachable transmission path isolators . 3
4.5 Manufacturer's adjustments . 3
4.6 On-site adjustments . 3
4.7 Requirements for software-controlled transmission path isolators . 3
4.7.1 General. 3
4.7.2 Software design. 3
4.7.3 Storage of programs and data . 3
5 Tests . 4
5.1 General . 4
5.1.1 Atmospheric conditions for tests. 4
5.1.2 Operating conditions for tests . 4
5.1.3 Mounting arrangements . 4
5.1.4 Tolerances . 4
5.1.5 Functional test . 4
5.1.6 Provision for tests . 5
5.1.7 Test schedule . 5
5.2 Reproducibility . 6
5.2.1 Object . 6
5.2.2 Test procedure . 7
5.2.3 Requirements . 7
5.3 Variation in supply voltage . 7
5.3.1 Object . 7
5.3.2 Test procedure . 7
5.3.3 Requirements . 7
5.4 Dry heat (operational) . 7
5.4.1 Object . 7
5.4.2 Test procedure . 7
5.4.3 Requirements . 8
5.5 Cold (operational) . 8
5.5.1 Object . 8
5.5.2 Test procedure . 8
5.5.3 Requirements . 9
5.6 Damp heat, cyclic (operational) . 9
5.6.1 Object . 9
5.6.2 Test procedure . 9
5.6.3 Requirements .10
5.7 Damp heat, steady state (endurance) .11
5.7.1 Object .11
5.7.2 Test procedure .11
5.7.3 Requirements .11
5.8 Sulfur dioxide (SO ) corrosion (endurance) .11
5.8.1 Object .11
5.8.2 Test procedure .12
5.8.3 Requirements .12
5.9 Shock (operational) .12
5.9.1 Object .12
5.9.2 Test procedure .12
5.9.3 Requirements .13
5.10 Impact (operational) .13
5.10.1 Object .13
5.10.2 Test procedure .13
5.10.3 Requirements .14
5.11 Vibration, sinusoidal (operational) .15
5.11.1 Object .15
5.11.2 Test procedure .15
5.11.3 Requirements .15
5.12 Vibration, sinusoidal (endurance) .16
5.12.1 Object .16
5.12.2 Test procedure .16
5.12.3 Requirements .16
5.13 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Immunity tests (operational) .17
5.13.1 Object .17
5.13.2 Test procedure .17
5.13.3 Requirements .17
6 Test report .17
7 Marking .18
8 Data .18
8.1 Technical documentation for installation .18
8.2 Software documentation .19
Annex A (informative) Examples for the functional test procedure .20
Annex B (informative) Apparatus for impact test .28
Bibliography .30
iv © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see
www .iso .org/ iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 21, Equipment for fire protection and fire
fighting, Subcommittee SC 3, Fire detection and alarm systems.
The second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 7240-17:2009), which has been technically
revised. The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— the title of the document has been changed to “Transmission path isolators” which better reflects
the functionality of the product;
— the whole document has been updated to the latest ISO standard template;
— IEC 62599-2 has been included and replaces the reference to EN 50130-4;
— a new Clause 6 on test report, Clause 7 on marking and Clause 8 on data have been included.
A list of all parts in the ISO 7240 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
Introduction
Short-circuit isolators have been renamed transmission path isolators reflecting that the isolators
considered are intended to limit the consequences of low parallel resistance faults between the
lines of the transmission path(s) of a fire detection and fire alarm system. This is normally achieved
by connecting the transmission path in a loop configuration, separating sections of the loop with
transmission path isolators and introducing a means of detecting the presence of a fault if its
consequences (e.g. reduction in the line voltage) jeopardises the correct operation of components
on the transmission path. The faulty section of the loop can then be switched out, between a pair of
transmission path isolators, allowing the rest of the loop to continue to function correctly.
It is recognised that it is not possible for this component standard to specify all of the requirements
for the function of a transmission path isolator in a system. The requirements for the functioning of a
transmission path isolator are dependent on the system operation, the other components associated
with the transmission path (e.g. the control and indicating equipment and detectors) and the
transmission path parameters (e.g. line impedance and line loads), and they will have to be verified in a
system test.
However, this document includes:
— a requirement that the manufacturer gives all of the specifications, for the transmission path
isolator, needed by system designers to use the device correctly, in accordance with the system
requirements;
NOTE It is recognized that the system designer needs to ensure that only those transmission path isolators
having the necessary performance are chosen to meet the specific requirements of a given system design.
— the tests to verify that the transmission path isolator functions in accordance with these
manufacturer’s specifications;
— the tests to verify the stability of the transmission path isolator with respect to environmental and
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) conditions.
Due to the many different concepts that can be used for the operation of transmission path isolators, it is
not possible to define a precise functional test procedure applicable to all types. Instead, this document
requires that a functional test procedure is developed to verify the manufacturer’s specification and
lists the most important points that have to be verified. To assist in developing such test procedures,
some example procedures are given in an informative annex (Annex A).
In view of the above, it is important that, in addition to meeting the requirements of this document,
transmission path isolators are shown to operate correctly within the types of systems with which
they are intended to be used.
vi © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 7240-17:2020(E)
Fire detection and fire alarm systems —
Part 17:
Transmission path isolators
1 Scope
This document specifies the requirements, test methods and performance criteria for transmission
path isolators for use in fire detection and fire alarm systems for buildings (for general requirements
and definitions, see ISO 7240-1).
Means of isolation or protection incorporated within control and indicating equipment are not covered
by this document.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 209, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical composition
ISO 7240-1, Fire detection and alarm systems — Part 1: General and definitions
IEC 60068-1, Environmental testing — Part 1: General and guidance
IEC 60068-2-1, Environmental testing — Part 2-1: Tests. Tests A: Cold
IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing — Part 2-6: Tests — Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
IEC 60068-2-27, Environmental testing — Part 2-27: Tests. Test Ea and guidance: Shock
IEC 60068-2-30, Environmental testing — Part 2-30: Tests. Test Db and guidance: Damp heat, cyclic
(12 + 12-hour cycle)
IEC 60068-2-42, Environmental testing — Part 2-42: Tests — Test Kc: Sulphur dioxide test for contacts and
connections
IEC 62599-2, Alarm systems — Part 2: Electromagnetic compatibility — Immunity requirements for
components of fire and security alarm systems
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 7240-1 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
transmission path isolator
device, which may be inserted into a transmission path of a fire detection and fire alarm system, to
limit the consequences of low parallel resistance faults between the lines of this transmission path
Note 1 to entry: A transmission path isolator may be a physically separate device or it may be incorporated into
another device (e.g. integrated into a smoke detector or detector base).
3.2
closed condition
condition of the transmission path isolator which allows the normal signals and the supply currents to
pass through the transmission path isolator
Note 1 to entry: This is the correct condition for the transmission path isolator when there is no short circuit.
3.3
open condition
condition of the transmission path isolator which prevents the passage of short circuit currents through
the transmission path isolator
Note 1 to entry: This is the correct condition for the transmission path isolator when it is protecting part of a
circuit from the effects of a short circuit.
3.4
field device
device, which is located remotely from the CIE and may be subject to a more severe environmental
condition
Note 1 to entry: Detectors, MCP, and alarm devices are always considered as field devices whereas PSE, input/
output module, and routing equipment may be field devices.
3.5
non-field device
device which is specified to be located in the same conditions as the CIE
4 General requirements
4.1 Compliance
In order to comply with this document, the transmission path isolator shall meet the requirements of:
a) Clause 4, which shall be verified by visual inspection or engineering assessment, shall be tested as
described in Clause 5 and shall meet the requirements of the tests;
b) Clauses 7 and 8, which shall be verified by visual inspection.
4.2 Integral status indication
If the transmission path isolator incorporates an integral visual indication of its status, then this
indication shall not be red.
4.3 Connection of ancillary devices
Where the transmission path isolator provides for connections to ancillary devices (e.g. remote
indicators), open or short circuit failures of these connections shall not prevent the correct operation of
the transmission path isolator.
2 © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
4.4 Monitoring of detachable transmission path isolators
If a transmission path isolator is detachable (i.e. it is attached to a mounting base), then a means shall
be provided for a remote monitoring system (e.g. the control and indicating equipment) to detect the
removal of the device from the base, in order to give a fault signal.
4.5 Manufacturer's adjustments
It shall not be possible to change the manufacturer's settings except by special means (e.g. the use of a
special code or tool) or by breaking or removing a seal.
4.6 On-site adjustments
If there is provision for on-site adjustment of the transmission path isolator, then for each setting, the
transmission path isolator shall comply with the requirements of this document. Access to the means of
adjustment shall only be possible using a code or special tool.
4.7 Requirements for software-controlled transmission path isolators
4.7.1 General
The requirements of 4.7.2 and 4.7.3 shall apply to transmission path isolators that rely on software
control in order to fulfil the requirements of this document.
4.7.2 Software design
To ensure the reliability of the transmission path isolator, the following requirements for software
design shall apply.
— The software shall have a modular structure.
— The design of the interfaces for manually and automatically generated data shall not permit invalid
data to cause error in the program operation.
— The software shall be designed to avoid the occurrence of deadlock of the program flow.
4.7.3 Storage of programs and data
The program necessary to comply with this document and any pre-set data, such as manufacturer's
settings, shall be held in non-volatile memory. Writing to areas of memory containing this program
and data shall be possible only using some special tool or code and shall not be possible during normal
operation of the transmission path isolator.
Site-specific data shall be held in memory that will retain data for at least two weeks without external
power to the transmission path isolator, unless provision is made for the automatic renewal of such
data, following loss of power, within 1 h of power being restored.
5 Tests
5.1 General
5.1.1 Atmospheric conditions for tests
Unless otherwise stated in a test procedure, carry out the testing after the test specimen has been
allowed to stabilize in the standard atmospheric conditions for testing as described in IEC 60068-1 as
follows:
a) temperature: (15 to 35) °C;
b) relative humidity: (25 to 75) %;
c) air pressure: (86 to 106) kPa.
If variations in these parameters have a significant effect on a measurement, then such variations
need to be kept to a minimum during a series of measurements carried out as part of one test on one
specimen.
5.1.2 Operating conditions for tests
If a test method requires a specimen to be operational, then connect the specimen to suitable supply and
monitoring equipment with characteristics as required by the manufacturer's data. Unless otherwise
specified in the test method, apply the supply parameters to the specimen within the manufacturer's
specified range(s) so that it remains substantially constant throughout the tests. For each parameter,
choose the value that is normally the nominal value, or the mean of the specified range. If a test
procedure requires a specimen to be monitored to detect any alarm or fault signals, then connect it to
any necessary ancillary devices.
EXAMPLE To an end-of-line device for conventional detectors to allow a fault signal to be recognised.
5.1.3 Mounting arrangements
Mount the specimen by its normal means of attachment in accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions. If these instructions describe more than one method of mounting, then choose the method
considered to be most unfavourable for each test.
5.1.4 Tolerances
Unless otherwise stated, use the tolerances for the environmental test parameters as given in the basic
reference standards for the test (e.g. the relevant part of IEC 60068).
If a specific tolerance or deviation limit is not specified in a requirement or test procedure, then use a
deviation limit of ±5 %.
5.1.5 Functional test
5.1.5.1 Object
The object is to confirm the correct operation of the transmission path isolator, in accordance with
the manufacturer’s specification, and to verify their stability after and, where required, during the
environmental and EMC tests.
4 © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
5.1.5.2 Test procedure
The functional test is intended to verify that the isolator operates within the manufacturer’s
specification, including the parameters that characterise the transmission path isolator. The functional
test verifies at least the following parameters:
a) each stimulus, which the manufacturer claims will cause the isolator to change from the closed to
the open condition;
EXAMPLE Stimulus such as current, voltage, and protocol.
b) each stimulus, which the manufacturer claims will cause the isolator to change from the open to
the closed condition;
c) the response to a direct short circuit applied to the isolator.
NOTE Some examples of functional tests are given in Annex A but these are not exhaustive.
5.1.6 Provision for tests
Provide the following for testing compliance with this document:
a) 14 specimens required to conduct the tests as indicated in the test schedule (see 5.1.7) and number
these specimens 1 to 14 arbitrarily;
b) the technical data required in Clause 8.
NOTE The specimens submitted are expected to be representative of the manufacturer's normal production
regarding their construction and calibration.
5.1.7 Test schedule
Test the specimen according to the following test schedule (see Table 1):
Table 1 — Test schedule
Subclause
Stand-alone Combined with
Test of this Remarks
isolator other functions
document
Specimen Specimen
number(s) number(s)
Reproducibility 5.2 all specimens all specimens
Variation in supply voltage 5.3 1 1
a,b,d
Dry heat (operational) 5.4 2 2
c
Dry heat (endurance) N/A N/A 5 refer to other
applicable part(s)
a
Cold (operational) 5.5 3 3
a,b
Damp heat, cyclic (operational) 5.6 4 4
a,b
Damp heat, steady state (endurance) 5.7 5 5
c
Damp heat, steady state (operational) N/A N/A 5 refer to other
applicable part(s)
a,d
Sulfur dioxide, SO , corrosion 5.8 6 6
(endurance)
a,d
Shock (operational) 5.9 7 7
Impact (operational) 5.10 8 8
c
Vibration, sinusoidal (operational) 5.11 9 9
c
Vibration, sinusoidal (endurance) 5.12 9 9
Enclosure protection (IP test) N/A N/A 7
e
Electrostatic discharge (operational) 5.13 10
e
Radiated electromagnetic fields 5.13 11
(operational)
e
Conducted disturbances induced by 5.13 12
electromagnetic fields (operational)
e
Fast-transient bursts (operational) 5.13 13
e
Slow, high-energy voltage surge 5.13 14
(operational)
a
If the other parts of ISO 7240 do not call up this test, then the test in this document shall be applied.
b
If the other function reacts to its normal operation due to the conditioning, then this is acceptable (e.g. [1] heat detector
class A1 may alarm at a temperature of 55 ± 2 °C, [2] smoke detector may go into alarm or fault due to condensation).
c
If the other parts of ISO 7240 call up these tests, then it shall be applied, and the functional test of the isolator shall be
applied before, after, and during where applicable.
d
If the other function is exclusively installed as a non-field device as specified in the manufacturer’s data sheet, then
this test will not be applicable (e.g. if a routing equipment is installed as a field device on a loop, the test will apply but if it is
installed in the same condition as CIE then the test will not apply).
e
In the interests of test economy, it is permitted to use the same specimen for more than one EMC test. In this case,
intermediate functional test(s) on the specimen(s) used for more than one test may be deleted, and the functional test
may conducted at the end of the sequence of tests. However, it should be noted that in the event of a failure, it might not be
possible to identify which test exposure caused the failure; see IEC 62599-2.
5.2 Reproducibility
5.2.1 Object
The object is to show that each specimen meets the manufacturer’s specification.
6 © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
5.2.2 Test procedure
Conduct the functional test as described in 5.1.5 on each specimen.
5.2.3 Requirements
Each specimen shall function correctly within the manufacturer’s specification.
5.3 Variation in supply voltage
5.3.1 Object
The object is to show that the transmission path isolator meets the manufacturer’s specification for the
specified range of supply voltage.
5.3.2 Test procedure
Conduct the functional test as described in 5.1.5 at the upper and lower limits of the supply voltage
range specified by the manufacturer.
NOTE In the examples given in Annex A, this would mean replacing V by V and V .
nom max min
5.3.3 Requirements
The specimen shall function correctly within the manufacturer’s specification.
5.4 Dry heat (operational)
5.4.1 Object
The object is to demonstrate the ability of the transmission path isolator to function correctly at high
ambient temperatures appropriate to the anticipated service environment.
5.4.2 Test procedure
5.4.2.1 Reference
Use the test apparatus and procedure as described in IEC 60068-2-2, test Bb and the procedure
indicated below.
Where the isolator is combined with other parts of ISO 7240 functions in a component, apply the
apparatus and test procedure described in the part of ISO 7240 for that other function.
Where the isolator is combined with other function(s) in a component and the test is not in other parts
of the ISO 7240 series, then apply the test, in this document, unless the other function(s) is exclusively a
non-field device as specified in the manufacturer’s data sheet., in which case, no test needs to be applied.
The dry heat (operational) clause in ISO 7240-7 is not equivalent to this test, hence a combined
transmission path isolator and smoke detection component shall be tested in accordance with this
procedure.
5.4.2.2 State of the specimen during conditioning
Mount the specimen as described in 5.1.3 and connect it to the supply and monitoring equipment as
described in 5.1.2.
5.4.2.3 Conditioning
Apply the following conditioning unless the transmission path isolator is combined with other
function(s) in a component that specifies different conditioning in which case, apply the conditioning
specified in the part of ISO 7240 for that other function:
a) indoor environmental type
— temperature: (55 ± 2) °C, and
— duration: 16 h;
b) outdoor environmental type
— temperature: (70 ± 2) °C, and
— duration: 16 h.
5.4.2.4 Measurements during conditioning
During the conditioning period, monitor the specimen to detect any change from the transmission path
isolator closed condition.
During the last hour of the conditioning period, conduct the functional test as described in 5.1.5.
5.4.2.5 Final measurements
After a recovery period of at least 1 h at the standard laboratory conditions, conduct the functional test
as described in 5.1.5.
5.4.3 Requirements
The specimen shall remain in the closed condition during the conditioning period except when required
to change during the functional test.
The specimen shall function correctly within the manufacturer’s specification during the functional tests.
5.5 Cold (operational)
5.5.1 Object
The object is to demonstrate the ability of the transmission path isolator to function correctly at low
ambient temperatures appropriate to the anticipated service environment.
5.5.2 Test procedure
5.5.2.1 Reference
Use the test apparatus and procedure as described in IEC 60068-2-1, Test Ab and the procedure
described below.
Where the isolator is combined with other ISO 7240 function(s) in a component, use the apparatus and
test procedure specified in the part of ISO 7240 for that other function(s).
Where the isolator is combined with other function(s) in a component and the test is not in any other
part of ISO 7240, then apply the test in this document.
8 © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
5.5.2.2 State of the specimen during conditioning
Mount the specimen as described in 5.1.3 and connect it to the supply and monitoring equipment as
described in 5.1.2.
5.5.2.3 Conditioning
Apply the following conditioning unless the transmission path isolator is combined with other
function(s) in a component that specifies different conditioning in which case, apply the conditioning
specified in the part of ISO 7240 for that other function:
a) indoor environmental type
— temperature: (−10 ± 3) °C, and
— duration: 16 h;
b) outdoor environmental type
— temperature: (−25 ± 3) °C, and
— duration: 16 h.
NOTE In countries with very cold temperatures, specific requirements can apply.
5.5.2.4 Measurements during conditioning
During the conditioning period, monitor the specimen to detect any change from the transmission path
isolator closed condition.
During the last hour of the conditioning period, conduct the functional test as described in 5.1.5.
5.5.2.5 Final measurements
After a recovery period of at least 1 h at the standard laboratory conditions, conduct the functional test
as described in 5.1.5.
5.5.3 Requirements
The specimen shall remain in the closed condition during the conditioning period except when required
to change during the functional test.
The specimen shall function correctly within the manufacturer’s specification during the functional tests.
5.6 Damp heat, cyclic (operational)
5.6.1 Object
The object is to demonstrate the ability of the transmission path isolator to function correctly at high
relative humidity (with condensation), which can occur for short periods in the anticipated service
environment.
5.6.2 Test procedure
5.6.2.1 Reference
Use the test apparatus and procedure as described in IEC 60068-2-30, Test Db using the Variant 1 test
cycle and controlled recovery conditions and the procedure described below.
Where the isolator is combined with other ISO 7240 function(s) in a component, use the apparatus and
test procedure specified in the part of ISO 7240 for that other function(s).
Where the isolator is combined with other function(s) in a component and the test is not in any other
part of ISO 7240, then apply the test in this document.
5.6.2.2 State of the specimen during conditioning
Mount the specimen as described in 5.1.3 and connect it to the supply and monitoring equipment as
described in 5.1.2.
5.6.2.3 Conditioning
Apply the following conditioning unless the transmission path isolator is combined with other
function(s) in a component that specifies different conditioning in which case, apply the conditioning
specified in the part of ISO 7240 for that other function:
a) indoor environmental type
— lower temperature: (25 ± 3) °C,
— relative humidity (lower temperature): ≥95 %,
— upper temperature: (40 ± 3) °C,
— relative humidity (upper temperature): (93 ± 3) %, and
— number of cycles: 2;
b) outdoor environmental type
— lower temperature: (25 ± 3) °C,
— relative humidity (lower temperature): ≥95 %,
— upper temperature: (55 ± 3) °C,
— relative humidity (upper temperature): (93 ± 3) %, and
— number of cycles: 2.
5.6.2.4 Measurements during conditioning
During the conditioning period, monitor the specimen to detect any change from the transmission path
isolator closed condition.
During the last hour of the conditioning period, conduct the functional test as described in 5.1.5.2 c).
5.6.2.5 Final measurements
After the recovery period, conduct the functional test as described in 5.1.5.
5.6.3 Requirements
The specimen shall remain in the closed condition during the conditioning period.
The specimen shall function correctly within the manufacturer’s specification during the functional test.
10 © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
5.7 Damp heat, steady state (endurance)
5.7.1 Object
The object is to demonstrate the ability of the transmission path isolator to withstand the long-term
effects of humidity in the service environment (e.g. changes in electrical properties of materials,
chemical reactions involving moisture or galvanic corrosion).
5.7.2 Test procedure
5.7.2.1 Reference
Use the test apparatus and procedure as described in IEC 60068-2-30, Test Db using the Variant 1 test
cycle and controlled recovery conditions and as described below.
Where the isolator is combined with other ISO 7240 function(s) in a component, use the apparatus and
test procedure described in the part of ISO 7240 for that other function(s).
Where the isolator is combined with other function(s) in a component and the test is not in any other
part of ISO 7240, then apply the test in this document.
5.7.2.2 State of the specimen during conditioning
Mount the specimen as described in 5.1.3 but do not supply it with power during the conditioning.
5.7.2.3 Conditioning
Apply the following conditioning unless the transmission path isolator is combined with other
function(s) in
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