ISO 24033:2009
(Main)Polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) pipes - Effect of time and temperature on the expected strength
Polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) pipes - Effect of time and temperature on the expected strength
ISO 24033:2009 specifies minimum values for expected strength as a function of time and temperature in the form of reference lines, for use in calculations on pipes made of: polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) type I; and PE-RT type II.
Tubes en polyéthylène de meilleure résistance à la température (PE-RT) — Influence du temps et de la température sur la résistance espérée
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 06-Jan-2009
- Current Stage
- 9599 - Withdrawal of International Standard
- Start Date
- 11-Jun-2025
- Completion Date
- 13-Dec-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 18-Nov-2023
- Effective Date
- 15-Apr-2008
Overview - ISO 24033:2009 (PE-RT pipes)
ISO 24033:2009 specifies how to determine the expected long‑term strength of pipes made from polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE‑RT) types I and II as a function of time and temperature. The standard provides reference lines - mathematical relationships between time, temperature (K) and hoop stress (MPa) - and tabulated values for use in strength and lifetime calculations for PE‑RT piping materials. Type II PE‑RT (extended in this edition) is noted for higher hoop‑stress performance at elevated temperatures (up to 110 °C).
Key topics and technical requirements
- Reference lines and equations: Logarithmic equations relate time to fracture (hours) with temperature and hoop stress. These reference lines are used for interpolation and controlled extrapolation.
- Material coverage: PE‑RT type I (reference lines valid 20 °C–95 °C) and type II (20 °C–110 °C).
- Tabulated expected strengths: Table 2 provides hoop stress (MPa) values for specific times and temperatures (no design safety factors included).
- Extrapolation limits: Based on an Arrhenius model with an activation energy of 110 kJ/mol, the standard gives extrapolation factors (K) from 110 °C to lower temperatures (e.g., K = 100 acceptable up to 50 °C).
- Conformity testing: Annex A requires testing per ISO 1167‑1 and ISO 1167‑2 at specified temperatures and time intervals, with at least three failure times in each interval and at least 97.5% of results on or above the reference line. For type II, tests must show no brittle‑failure knee up to 110 °C within 8 760 h.
- Normative references: ISO 1167‑1/‑2 (pressure‑failure tests), ISO 9080 (long‑term hydrostatic strength extrapolation), ISO 1043‑1 (polymer terminology).
Practical applications and users
Who uses ISO 24033:2009:
- Pipe and material manufacturers validating long‑term hydrostatic performance of PE‑RT compounds
- Product qualification and certification bodies demonstrating conformity to reference lines
- Design engineers and specifiers calculating allowable hoop stress and service life for hot‑water and raised‑temperature piping systems
- Test laboratories performing long‑term pressure/creep‑rupture testing
Typical applications:
- Hot and cold water distribution and heating systems where raised temperature resistance is required
- Material selection and lifetime prediction during product development and quality control
Related standards
- ISO 1167‑1 / ISO 1167‑2 - test methods for resistance to internal pressure
- ISO 9080 - long‑term hydrostatic strength extrapolation
- ISO 1043‑1 - polymer abbreviations and terms
Keywords: ISO 24033:2009, PE‑RT, polyethylene of raised temperature resistance, reference lines, expected strength, hoop stress, long‑term hydrostatic strength, ISO 1167.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 24033:2009 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) pipes - Effect of time and temperature on the expected strength". This standard covers: ISO 24033:2009 specifies minimum values for expected strength as a function of time and temperature in the form of reference lines, for use in calculations on pipes made of: polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) type I; and PE-RT type II.
ISO 24033:2009 specifies minimum values for expected strength as a function of time and temperature in the form of reference lines, for use in calculations on pipes made of: polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) type I; and PE-RT type II.
ISO 24033:2009 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 23.040.20 - Plastics pipes. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 24033:2009 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 24033:2025, ISO 24033:2006. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO 24033:2009 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 24033
Second edition
2009-01-15
Polyethylene of raised temperature
resistance (PE-RT) pipes — Effect of time
and temperature on the expected
strength
Tubes en polyéthylène de meilleure résistance à la température
(PE-RT) — Influence du temps et de la température sur la résistance
espérée
Reference number
©
ISO 2009
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ii © ISO 2009 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 24033 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 138, Plastics pipes, fittings and valves for the
transport of fluids, Subcommittee SC 5, General properties of pipes, fittings and valves of plastic materials and
their accessories ― Test methods and basic specifications.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 24033:2006), which is extended to cover
PE-RT materials, type II, which have a higher hoop stress performance at higher temperatures than type I.
The first edition dealt only with PE-RT materials, currently designated type I.
Introduction
An increasing number of types of polyethylene (PE) polymers, made in a variety of processes, is on the
market for different applications in plastic piping and ducting systems. Many applications have their own
system standard that defines the properties and requirements for the pipes and fittings used.
The types of PE suitable for use in hot and cold water systems are basically different from those for
applications at ambient temperatures such as in water supply, sewage and drainage, and gaseous fuels.
Therefore, it makes sense to differentiate those PE having raised temperature-resistance by terming them
1)
“PE-RT” (for polyethylene of raised temperature) .
See the foreword for details of PE-RT materials, types I and II.
1) Abbreviated term based on the provisions of, and guidance for preparing new abbreviated terms for, basic polymers,
[1]
mixtures of polymers, and related terms given in ISO 1043-1 .
iv © ISO 2009 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 24033:2009(E)
Polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) pipes —
Effect of time and temperature on the expected strength
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies minimum values for expected strength as a function of time and
temperature in the form of reference lines, for use in calculations on pipes made of:
a) polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) type I;
b) PE-RT type II.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1167-1, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids ― Determination of
the resistance to internal pressure ― Part 1: General method
ISO 1167-2, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids ― Determination of
the resistance to internal pressure ― Part 2: Preparation of pipe test pieces
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
reference line
〈PE-RT pipes〉 generic description of the minimum long-term hydrostatic strength to be expected from a
particular polymer
NOTE 1 A reference line is not to be considered as characteristic of a specific grade or of material from a specific
supplier.
NOTE 2 A line is described by a mathematical equation, which
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