Specifications for particular types of winding wires - Part 0-1: General requirements - Enamelled round copper wire

This part of IEC 60317 specifies general requirements of enamelled round copper winding wires with or without bonding layer. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are:
- addition of Grade 3 minimum insulation increases and maximum overall diameters for wires up to 0,071 mm nominal conductor diameter in Tables 1 and A.1;
- revisions to minimum increase in bonding layer for wires up to 0,100 mm nominal conductor diameter in Tables 2 and A.2;
- addition of Grade 3 dielectric breakdown requirements for wires up to 0,071 mm nominal conductor diameter; and
- new pin hole test requirement for Grade 3 polyurethane wires.
This standard is to be read in conjunction with the IEC 60851 series. The clause numbers used in this part of IEC 60317 are identical with the respective test numbers of IEC 60851.

Spécifications pour types particuliers de fils de bobinage - Partie 0-1: Exigences générales - Fil de section circulaire en cuivre émaillé

La présente partie de la CEI 60317 spécifie les exigences générales pour les fils de bobinage de section circulaire en cuivre émaillé avec ou sans couche adhérente. Les changements principaux par rapport à l'édition précédente sont:
- ajout, dans les Tableaux 1 et A.1, de l'accroissement minimal dû à l'isolant de Grade 3 et des diamètres extérieurs maximaux pour les fils de diamètre nominal du conducteur jusqu'à 0,071 mm;
- révisions apportées à l'accroissement minimal de la couche adhérente pour les fils de diamètre nominal du conducteur jusqu'à 0,100 mm, dans les Tableaux 2 et A.2;
- ajout des exigences de claquage du diélectrique de Grade 3 pour les fils de diamètre nominal du conducteur jusqu'à 0,071 mm; et
- nouvelle exigence de détection des microfissures en immersion pour les fils émaillés avec polyuréthanne de Grade 3.
Cette norme doit être lue conjointement avec la série CEI 60851. Les numéros d'articles dans la présente partie de la CEI 60317 sont identiques aux numéros d'essais respectifs de la CEI 60851.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
10-Mar-2008
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
DELPUB - Deleted Publication
Start Date
07-Oct-2013
Completion Date
26-Oct-2025
Ref Project

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IEC 60317-0-1:2008 - Specifications for particular types of winding wires - Part 0-1: General requirements - Enamelled round copper wire Released:3/11/2008 Isbn:2831896363
English and French language
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IEC 60317-0-1
Edition 3.0 2008-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Specifications for particular types of winding wires –
Part 0-1: General requirements – Enamelled round copper wire

Spécifications pour types particuliers de fils de bobinage –
Partie 0-1: Exigences générales – Fil de section circulaire en cuivre émaillé

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IEC 60317-0-1
Edition 3.0 2008-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Specifications for particular types of winding wires –
Part 0-1: General requirements – Enamelled round copper wire

Spécifications pour types particuliers de fils de bobinage –
Partie 0-1: Exigences générales – Fil de section circulaire en cuivre émaillé

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
U
CODE PRIX
ICS 29.060.10 ISBN 2-8318-9636-3

– 2 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.4
INTRODUCTION.6

1 Scope.7
2 Normative references.7
3 Terms, definitions and general notes on methods of test and appearance.7
3.1 Terms and definitions .7
3.2 General notes on methods of test .9
3.3 Appearance .9
4 Dimensions.9
4.1 Conductor diameter .9
4.2 Out of roundness of conductor (nominal conductor diameters over 0,063 mm) .12
4.3 Minimum increase in diameter due to the insulation and the bonding layer
(nominal conductor diameters over 0,063 mm).12
4.3.1 Enamelled wires without a bonding layer .12
4.3.2 Enamelled wires with a bonding layer .12
4.4 Maximum overall diameter .12
4.4.1 Enamelled wires without a bonding layer .12
4.4.2 Enamelled wires with a bonding layer .12
5 Electrical resistance.12
6 Elongation .13
7 Springiness.13
7.1 Nominal conductor diameters from 0,080 mm up to and including 1,600 mm .13
7.2 Nominal conductor diameters over 1,600 mm.13
8 Flexibility and adherence .15
8.1 Mandrel winding test (nominal conductor diameters up to and including
1,600 mm) .15
8.2 Stretching test (nominal conductor diameters over 1,600 mm).15
8.3 Jerk test (nominal conductor diameters up to and including 1,000 mm) .15
8.4 Peel test (nominal conductor diameters over 1,000 mm) .15
9 Heat shock .15
9.1 Nominal conductor diameters up to and including 1,600 mm .15
9.2 Nominal conductor diameters over 1,600 mm.16
10 Cut-through .16
11 Resistance to abrasion .16
12 Resistance to solvents .16
13 Breakdown voltage .16
13.1 Nominal conductor diameters up to and including 0,100 mm .17
13.2 Nominal conductor diameters over 0,100 mm up to and including 2,500 mm.17
13.3 Nominal conductor diameters over 2,500 mm.18
14 Continuity of insulation (nominal conductor diameters up to and including
1,600 mm) .19
15 Temperature index.19
16 Resistance to refrigerants .19
17 Solderability.19

60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 3 –
18 Heat or solvent bonding .19
19 Dielectric dissipation factor .19
20 Resistance to transformer oil .19
21 Loss of mass .19
23 Pin hole test .20
30 Packaging .20

Annex A (informative) Dimensions for intermediate nominal conductor diameters (R 40) .21
Annex B (informative) Method for the calculation of linear resistance .24
Annex C (informative) Resistance .26

Bibliography .28

Table 1 – Dimensions of enamelled wires (R 20) .10
Table 2 – Dimensions of enamelled wires with a bonding layer (R 20).11
Table 3 – Electrical resistances .12
Table 4 – Elongation .13
Table 5 – Springiness.14
Table 6 – Mandrel winding.15
Table 7 – Heat shock .16
Table 8 – Breakdown voltage .17
Table 9 – Breakdown voltage .18
Table 10 – Breakdown voltage.18
Table 11 – Continuity of insulation.19
Table 12 – Maximum number of pin holes.20
Table A.1 – Dimensions of enamelled wires (R 40) .21
Table A.2 – Dimensions of enamelled wires with a bonding layer (R 40).22
Table B.1 – Ratios .24
Table C.1 – Electrical resistances .26

– 4 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SPECIFICATIONS FOR PARTICULAR TYPES
OF WINDING WIRES –
Part 0-1: General requirements –
Enamelled round copper wire
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60317-0-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 55:
Winding wires.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1997, its amendment 1
(1999), and its amendment 2 (2005) and constitutes a technical revision.
The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:
– addition of Grade 3 minimum insulation increases and maximum overall diameters for wires
up to 0,071 mm nominal conductor diameter in Tables 1 and A.1;
– revisions to minimum increase in bonding layer for wires up to 0,100 mm nominal conductor
diameter in Tables 2 and A.2;
– addition of Grade 3 dielectric breakdown requirements for wires up to 0,071 mm nominal
conductor diameter;
60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 5 –
– new pin hole test requirement for Grade 3 polyurethane wires.
This standard is to be read in conjunction with the IEC 60851 series. The clause numbers used
in this part of IEC 60317 are identical with the respective test numbers of IEC 60851.
In case of inconsistencies between IEC 60851 and this part of IEC 60317, the latter shall
prevail.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
CDV Report on Voting
55/1033/CDV 55/1053A/RVC
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60317 series, under the general title Specifications for particular
types of winding wires, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the
maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
– 6 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
INTRODUCTION
This part of IEC 60317 is one of a series which deals with insulated wires used for windings in
electrical equipment. The series has three groups describing:
1) winding wires – Test methods (IEC 60851);
2) specifications for particular types of winding wires (IEC 60317);
3) packaging of winding wires (IEC 60264).

60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 7 –
SPECIFICATIONS FOR PARTICULAR TYPES
OF WINDING WIRES –
Part 0-1: General requirements –
Enamelled round copper wire
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60317 specifies general requirements of enamelled round copper winding
wires with or without bonding layer.
The range of nominal conductor diameters is given in the relevant specification sheet.
When reference is made to a winding wire according to a standard of the IEC 60317 series
mentioned under Clause 2, the following information is given in the description:
– reference to IEC specification;
– nominal conductor diameter in millimetres;
– grade.
EXAMPLE IEC 60317-1 – 0,500 Grade 2
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For
dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of
the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60172, Test procedure for the determination of the temperature index of enamelled winding
wires
IEC 60264 ( all parts), Packaging of winding wires
IEC 60317 (all parts), Specifications for particular types of winding wires
IEC 60851 (all parts), Winding wires – Test methods
ISO 3, Preferred numbers – Series of preferred numbers
3 Terms, definitions and general notes on methods of test and appearance
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.1.1
bonding layer
material which is deposited on an enamelled wire and which has the specific function of
bonding wires together
– 8 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
3.1.2
class
thermal performance of a wire expressed by the temperature index and the heat shock
temperature
3.1.3
coating
material which is deposited on a conductor or wire by a suitable means and then dried and/or
cured
3.1.4
conductor
bare metal after removal of the insulation
3.1.5
crack
opening in the insulation which exposes the conductor to view at the stated magnification
3.1.6
dual coating
insulation composed of two different materials, an underlying and a superimposed coating
3.1.7
enamelled wire
wire coated with an insulation of cured resin
3.1.8
grade
range of thickness of the insulation of a wire
3.1.9
insulation
coating or covering on the conductor with the specific function of withstanding voltage
3.1.10
nominal conductor dimension
designation of the conductor size in accordance with IEC 60317
3.1.11
normal vision
20/20 vision, with corrective lenses, if necessary.
3.1.12
sole coating
insulation composed of one material
3.1.13
winding wire
wire used for winding a coil to provide a magnetic field
3.1.14
wire
conductor coated or covered with an insulation

60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 9 –
3.2 General notes on methods of test
All methods of test to be used for this part of IEC 60317 are given in the IEC 60851 series.
Where no specific range of nominal conductor diameters is given for a test, the test applies to
all nominal conductor diameters covered by the specification sheet.
Unless otherwise specified, all tests shall be carried out at a temperature from 15 °C to 35 °C
and a relative humidity from 45 % to 75 %. Before measurements are made, the specimens
shall be preconditioned under these atmospheric conditions for a time sufficient to allow the
specimens to reach stability.
The wire to be tested shall be removed from the packaging in such a way that the wire will not
be subjected to tension or unnecessary bends. Before each test, sufficient wire should be
discarded to ensure that any damaged wire is not included in the test specimens.
3.3 Appearance
The film coating shall be essentially smooth and continuous, free from streaks, blisters and
foreign material when examined with normal vision, as wound on the original spool or reel.
When agreed upon between the user and supplier, examination using 6× to 10× magnification
shall be used for wires with a nominal diameter less than 0,1 mm.
4 Dimensions
4.1 Conductor diameter
The series of preferred nominal conductor diameters shall correspond to series R 20 according
to ISO 3. The actual values and their tolerances are given in Tables 1 and 2.
The series of intermediate diameters from which the user may select intermediate nominal
conductor diameters, when required for technical reasons, shall correspond to series R 40
according to ISO 3. The actual values and their tolerances are given in Annex A.
The conductor diameter shall not differ from the nominal diameter by more than the limit given
in Tables 1 or 2.
NOTE For wires up to and including 0,063 mm nominal conductor diameter, see Table 3.

– 10 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
Table 1 – Dimensions of enamelled wires (R 20)
Nominal Conductor Minimum increase Maximum overall
conductor tolerance due to the insulation diameter
diameter mm mm
±
mm mm Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
0,006 0,026
0,018 0,002 0,004 0,022 0,024
0,007 0,030
0,020 0,002 0,004 0,024 0,027
0,008 0,033
0,022 0,002 0,005 0,027 0,030
0,008 0,037
0,025 0,003 0,005 0,031 0,034
0,009 0,042
0,028 0,003 0,006 0,034 0,038
0,032 0,003 0,007 0,010 0,039 0,043 0,047
0,036 0,004 0,008 0,011 0,044 0,049 0,053
0,040 0,004 0,008 0,012 0,049 0,054 0,058
0,045 0,005 0,009 0,013 0,055 0,061 0,066
0,050 0,005 0,010 0,014 0,060 0,066 0,072

0,056 0,006 0,011 0,015 0,067 0,074 0.081
0,063 0,006 0,012 0,017 0,076 0,083 0,090
0,071 0,003 0,007 0,012 0,018 0,084 0,091 0,098
0,080 0,003 0,007 0,014 0,020 0,094 0,101 0,108
0,090 0,003 0,008 0,015 0,022 0,105 0,113 0,120
0,100 0,003 0,008 0,016 0,023 0,117 0,125 0,132
0,112 0,003 0,009 0,017 0,026 0,130 0,139 0,147
0,125 0,003 0,010 0,019 0,028 0,144 0,154 0,163
0,140 0,003 0,011 0,021 0,030 0,160 0,171 0,181
0,160 0,003 0,012 0,023 0,033 0,182 0,194 0,205
0,180 0,003 0,013 0,025 0,036 0,204 0,217 0,229
0,200 0,003 0,014 0,027 0,039 0,226 0,239 0,252
0,224 0,003 0,015 0,029 0,043 0,252 0,266 0,280
0,250 0,004 0,017 0,032 0,048 0,281 0,297 0,312
0,280 0,004 0,018 0,033 0,050 0,312 0,329 0,345
0,315 0,004 0,019 0,035 0,053 0,349 0,367 0,384
0,355 0,004 0,020 0,038 0,057 0,392 0,411 0,428
0,400 0,005 0,021 0,040 0,060 0,439 0,459 0,478
0,450 0,005 0,022 0,042 0,064 0,491 0,513 0,533
0,500 0,005 0,024 0,045 0,067 0,544 0,566 0,587
0,560 0,006 0,025 0,047 0,071 0,606 0,630 0,653
0,630 0,006 0,027 0,050 0,075 0,679 0,704 0,728
0,710 0,007 0,028 0,053 0,080 0,762 0,789 0,814
0,800 0,008 0,030 0,056 0,085 0,855 0,884 0,911
0,900 0,009 0,032 0,060 0,090 0,959 0,989 1,018
1,000 0,010 0,034 0,063 0,095 1,062 1,094 1,124
1,120 0,011 0,034 0,065 0,098 1,184 1,217 1,248
1,250 0,013 0,035 0,067 0,100 1,316 1,349 1,381
1,400 0,014 0,036 0,069 0,103 1,468 1,502 1,535
1,600 0,016 0,038 0,071 0,107 1,670 1,706 1,740

1,800 0,018 0,039 0,073 0,110 1,872 1,909 1,944
2,000 0,020 0,040 0,075 0,113 2,074 2,112 2,148
2,240 0,022 0,041 0,077 0,116 2,316 2,355 2,392
2,500 0,025 0,042 0,079 0,119 2,578 2,618 2,656
2,800 0,028 0,043 0,081 0,123 2,880 2,922 2,961
3,150 0,032 0,045 0,084 0,127 3,233 3,276 3,316
3,550 0,036 0,046 0,086 0,130 3,635 3,679 3,721
4,000 0,040 0,047 0,089 0,134 4,088 4,133 4,176
4,500 0,045 0,049 0,092 0,138 4,591 4,637 4,681
5,000 0,050 0,050 0,094 0,142 5,093 5,141 5,186
For intermediate nominal conductor diameters, the minimum increase figure corresponding to the next larger
nominal conductor diameter shall be taken.
NOTE 1 Minimum overall diameter up to and inclusive of 0,060 mm is calculated from the maximum resistance
value for each corresponding diameter of Table 3, then adding the minimum increase due to the insulation.
NOTE 2 The dimensions of intermediate nominal conductor diameters for R 40 series are given in Annex A.

60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 11 –
Table 2 – Dimensions of enamelled wires with a bonding layer (R 20)
Nominal Conductor Minimum increase Minimum Maximum overall
conductor tolerance underlying coating increase diameter
diameter  bonding layer
mm mm
±
mm mm Grade 1B Grade 2B mm Grade 1B Grade 2B

0,020 0,002 0,004 0,002 0,026 0,029
0,022 0,002 0,005 0,002 0,030 0,033
0,025 0,003 0,005 0,002 0,034 0,037
0,028 0,003 0,006 0,003 0,038 0,042
0,032 0,003 0,007 0,003 0,044 0,048

0,036 0,004 0,008 0,003 0,049 0,055
0,040 0,004 0,008 0,003 0,055 0,060
0,045 0,005 0,009 0,003 0,062 0,068
0,050 0,005 0,010 0,003 0,068 0,074
0,056 0,006 0,011 0,003 0,075 0.082

0,085 0,092
0,063 0,006 0,012 0,005
0,071 0,003 0,007 0,012 0,005 0,094 0,101
0,080 0,003 0,007 0,014 0,005 0,105 0,112
0,090 0,003 0,008 0,015 0,005 0,117 0,125
0,100 0,003 0,008 0,016 0,005 0,129 0,137

0,112 0,003 0,009 0,017 0,008 0,143 0,152
0,125 0,003 0,010 0,019 0,009 0,158 0,168
0,140 0,003 0,011 0,021 0,010 0,175 0,186
0,160 0,003 0,012 0,023 0,010 0,197 0,209
0,180 0,003 0,013 0,025 0,010 0,220 0,233

0,200 0,003 0,014 0,027 0,011 0,243 0,256
0,224 0,003 0,015 0,029 0,012 0,270 0,284
0,250 0,004 0,017 0,032 0,013 0,300 0,316
0,280 0,004 0,018 0,033 0,013 0,331 0,348
0,315 0,004 0,019 0,035 0,014 0,369 0,387

0,355 0,004 0,020 0,038 0,015 0,413 0,432
0,400 0,005 0,021 0,040 0,016 0,461 0,481
0,450 0,005 0,022 0,042 0,016 0,514 0,536
0,500 0,005 0,024 0,045 0,017 0,568 0,590
0,560 0,006 0,025 0,047 0,017 0,630 0,654

0,630 0,006 0,027 0,050 0,018 0,704 0,729
0,788 0,815
0,710 0,007 0,028 0,053 0,019
0,800 0,008 0,030 0,056 0,020 0,882 0,911
0,900 0,009 0,032 0,060 0,020 0,987 1,017
1,000 0,010 0,034 0,063 0,021 1,091 1,123

1,120 0,011 0,034 0,065 0,022 1,214 1,247
1,250 0,013 0,035 0,067 0,022 1,346 1,379
1,400 0,014 0,036 0,069 0,023 1,499 1,533
1,600 0,016 0,038 0,071 0,023 1,702 1,738
1,800 0,018 0,039 0,073 0,024 1,905 1,942

2,000 0,020 0,040 0,075 0,025 2,108 2,146

For intermediate nominal conductor diameters, the minimum increase figure corresponding to the next larger
nominal conductor diameter shall be taken.
NOTE 1 Minimum overall diameter up to and inclusive of 0,060 mm is calculated from the maximum resistance
value for each corresponding diameter of Table 3, then adding the minimum increase due to the insulation, plus
minimum increase due to the bondcoat.
NOTE 2 The dimensions of intermediate nominal conductor diameters for R 40 series are given in Annex A.

– 12 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
4.2 Out of roundness of conductor (nominal conductor diameters over 0,063 mm)
The difference between the minimum and maximum diameter, at any one point, shall not be
more than the figure given in column 2 of Table 1 or Table 2.
4.3 Minimum increase in diameter due to the insulation and the bonding layer
(nominal conductor diameters over 0,063 mm)
4.3.1 Enamelled wires without a bonding layer
The minimum increase in diameter due to the insulation shall not be less than the values given
in Table 1.
4.3.2 Enamelled wires with a bonding layer
The minimum increase in diameter due to the insulation including the bonding layer shall not be
less than the values given in Table 2.
4.4 Maximum overall diameter
4.4.1 Enamelled wires without a bonding layer
The maximum overall diameter shall not exceed the values given in Table 1.
4.4.2 Enamelled wires with a bonding layer
The maximum overall diameter shall not exceed the values given in Table 2.
5 Electrical resistance
For nominal conductor diameters up to and including 0,063 mm the resistance at 20 °C shall be
within the limits given in Table 3.
For nominal conductor diameters greater than 0,063 mm no resistance values are specified.
By agreement between purchaser and supplier, resistance measurements may be made for
nominal conductor diameters over 0,063 mm up to and including 1,000 mm. In case of such an
agreement, the resistance at 20 °C shall be within the limits given in Annex C.
Table 3 – Electrical resistances
Nominal Resistance Nominal Resistance
conductor conductor
diameter Ω/m diameter Ω/m
mm Minimum Maximum mm Minimum Maximum

0,018 60,46 73,89 0,036 15,16 18,42
0,020 48,97 59,85 0,040 12,28 14,92
0,022 40,47 49,47 0,045 9,705 11,79
0,025 31,34 38,31 0,050 7,922 9,489
0,028 24,99 30,54 0,056 6,316 7,565

0,032 19,13 23,38 0,063 5,045 5,922

NOTE 1 The limits shown are derived from calculations made according to Annex B.
NOTE 2 For the nominal resistance, see Annex C.

60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 13 –
6 Elongation
The elongation at fracture shall not be less than the value given in Table 4.
Table 4 – Elongation
Nominal Nominal Nominal
Elongation Elongation Elongation
conductor conductor conductor
minimum minimum minimum
diameter diameter diameter
mm % mm % mm %
0,018 5 0,180 20 1,800 32
0,020 6 0,200 21 2,000 33
0,022 6 0,224 21 2,240 33
0,025 7 0,250 22 2,500 33
0,028 7 0,280 22 2,800 34
0,032 8 0,315 23 3,150 34
0,036 8 0,355 23 3,550 35
0,040 9 0,400 24 4,000 35
0,045 9 0,450 25 4,500 36
0,050 10 0,500 25 5,000 36
0,056 10 0,560 26
0,063 12 0,630 27
0,071 13 0,710 28
0,080 14 0,800 28
0,090 15 0,900 29
0,100 16 1,000 30
0,112 17 1,120 30
0,125 17 1,250 31
0,140 18 1,400 32
0,160 19 1,600 32
For intermediate nominal conductor diameters, the elongation value of the next larger nominal conductor diameter
shall be taken.
7 Springiness
7.1 Nominal conductor diameters from 0,080 mm up to and including 1,600 mm
The wire shall not exceed the maximum springback as given in Table 5, when tested on the
mandrel required using the specified tension.
7.2 Nominal conductor diameters over 1,600 mm
The wire shall not exceed the maximum springback of 5 degrees.

– 14 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
Table 5 – Springiness
Nominal Maximum springback
Mandrel
conductor Tension
diameter
diameter Degrees
Grade 2 Grade 3
mm mm N Grade 1
and grade 1B and grade 2B
0,080  70 80 100
0,090 5 0,25 67 77
0,100 64 73 90
0,112  64 73 88
0,125 7 0,50 62 70 84
0,140 59 67 79
0,160  59 67 78
0,180 10 1,0 57 65 75
0,200 54 62 72
0,224  51 59 68
0,250 12,5 2,0 49 56 65
0,280 47 53
0,315  50 55 62
0,355 19 4,0 48 53 59
0,400 45 50 55
0,450  44 48 53
0,500 25 8,0 43 47 51
0,560 41 44 48
0,630  46 50 53
0,710 37,5 12,0 44 47 50
0,800 41 43 46
0,900  45 48 51
1,000  42 45 47
1,120 50 15,0 39 41 43
1,250 35 37 39
1,400 32 34 36
1,600 28 30 32
For intermediate nominal conductor diameters, the springback figure of the next larger nominal diameter shall be
taken.
60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 15 –
8 Flexibility and adherence
8.1 Mandrel winding test (nominal conductor diameters up to and including 1,600 mm)
The coating shall show no crack after the wire has been elongated as specified in Table 6 and
wound on the appropriate mandrel.
Table 6 – Mandrel winding
Nominal conductor diameter Elongation
before winding Mandrel diameter
mm on mandrel
Up to and
Above % mm
including
a
– 0,050 20 0,150
a
0,050 0,063 15 0,150
0,063 0,080 10 0,150
0,080 0,112 5 0,150
0,112 0,140 0 0,150
b
0,140 1,600 0 d
a
Or to the breaking-point of copper, whichever is less.
b
d = nominal conductor diameter of the wire.

8.2 Stretching test (nominal conductor diameters over 1,600 mm)
The coating shall show no crack after the wire has been elongated 32 %.
8.3 Jerk test (nominal conductor diameters up to and including 1,000 mm)
The coating shall show no crack or loss of adhesion.
8.4 Peel test (nominal conductor diameters over 1,000 mm)
The coating shall show no loss of adhesion after the specimen has been subjected to the
number of revolutions R required by its nominal conductor diameter d :
nom
K
R = rounded down to a whole number of revolutions.
d
nom
The constant K used for the calculation is given in the relevant specification sheet.
9 Heat shock
9.1 Nominal conductor diameters up to and including 1,600 mm
The coating shall show no crack. The mandrel diameter shall be as specified in Table 7. The
minimum heat shock temperature is given in the relevant specification sheet.

– 16 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
Table 7 – Heat shock
Nominal conductor diameter Mandrel diameter
mm mm
0,160 0,250
0,180 0,280
0,200 0,315
0,224 0,355
0,250 0,400
0,280 0,630
0,315 0,710
0,355 0,800
0,400 0,900
0,450 1,000
0,500 1,120
0,560 1,250
0,630 1,400
0,710 1,600
0,800 1,800
0,900 2,000
1,000 2,240
1,120 3,550
1,250 4,000
1,400 4,500
1,600 5,000
For nominal conductor diameters up to and including 0,140 mm,
Table 6 shall be applied.
For intermediate nominal conductor diameters, the mandrel
diameter of the next largest nominal conductor diameter shall be
taken.
9.2 Nominal conductor diameters over 1,600 mm
The coating shall show no crack after having been elongated 25 %. The minimum heat shock
temperature is given in the relevant specification sheet.
10 Cut-through
For requirements, see the relevant specification sheet.
11 Resistance to abrasion
For requirements, see the relevant specification sheet.
12 Resistance to solvents
Standard solvent
Using a pencil of hardness "H" the coating shall not be removed.
13 Breakdown voltage
The wire shall meet the requirements given in 13.1, 13.2 and 13.3, respectively, when tested at
room temperature and at elevated temperature when this is required by the purchaser.

60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 17 –
The elevated temperature is given in the relevant specification sheet.
13.1 Nominal conductor diameters up to and including 0,100 mm
At least four of the five specimens tested shall not break down at a voltage less than or equal
to that given in Table 8.
Table 8 – Breakdown voltage
Minimum breakdown voltage at room temperature

(r.m.s. value)
Nominal conductor
V
diameter
Grade 1 Grade 2
Grade 3
mm and grade 1B and grade 2B
0,018 110 225 350
0,020 120 250 410
0,022 130 275 470
0,025 150 300 470
0,028 170 325 530
0,032 190 375 590
0,036 225 425 650
0,040 250 475 710
0,045 275 550 710
0,050 300 600 830
0,056 325 650 890
0,063 375 700 1 020
0,071 425 700 1 100
0,080 425 850 1 200
0,090 500 900 1 300
0,100 500 950 1 400
For intermediate nominal conductor diameters, the figure of the next larger nominal
conductor diameter shall be taken.

13.2 Nominal conductor diameters over 0,100 mm up to and including 2,500 mm
At least four of the five specimens tested shall not break down at a voltage less than or equal
to that given in Table 9.
– 18 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
Table 9 – Breakdown voltage
Nominal Minimum breakdown voltage (r.m.s. value)
conductor V
diameter Grade 1 and grade 1B Grade 2 and grade 2B Grade 3
Room Elevated Room Elevated Room Elevated
mm
temperature temperature temperature temperature temperature temperature

0,112 1 300 1 000 2 700 2 000 3 900 2 900
4 100 3 100
0,125 1 500 1 100 2 800 2 100
0,140 1 600 1 200 3 000 2 300 4 200 3 200
0,160 1 700 1 300 3 200 2 400 4 400 3 300
0,180 1 700 1 300 3 300 2 500 4 700 3 500

0,200 1 800 1 400 3 500 2 600 5 100 3 800
0,224 1 900 1 400 3 700 2 800 5 200 3 900
0,250 2 100 1 600 3 900 2 900 5 500 4 100
0,280 2 200 1 700 4 000 3 000 5 800 4 400
0,315 2 200 1 700 4 100 3 100 6 100 4 600

0,355 2 300 1 700 4 300 3 200 6 400 4 800
0,400 2 300 1 700 4 400 3 300 6 600 5 000
0,450 2 300 1 700 4 400 3 300 6 800 5 100
0,500 2 400 1 800 4 600 3 500 7 000 5 300
0,560 2 500 1 900 4 600 3 500 7 100 5 300

0,630 2 600 2 000 4 800 3 600 7 100 5 300
0,710 2 600 2 000 4 800 3 600 7 200 5 400
0,800 2 600 2 000 4 900 3 700 7 400 5 600
0,900 2 700 2 000 5 000 3 800 7 600 5 700

1,000
up to and 2 700 2 000 5 000 3 800 7 600 5 700
including
2,500
For intermediate nominal conductor diameters, the figure of the next larger nominal conductor diameter shall be
taken.
13.3 Nominal conductor diameters over 2,500 mm
At least four of the five specimens tested shall not break down at a voltage less than or equal
to that given in Table 10.
Table 10 – Breakdown voltage
Nominal Minimum breakdown voltage (r.m.s. value)
conductor V
diameter Grade 1 and grade 1B Grade 2 and grade 2B Grade 3
Room Elevated Room Elevated Room Elevated
mm
temperature temperature temperature temperature temperature temperature

over 2,500 1 300 1 000 2 500 1 900 3 800 2 900

60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 19 –
14 Continuity of insulation (nominal conductor diameters up to and including
1,600 mm)
The number of faults per 30 m of wire shall not exceed the values given in Table 11.
Table 11 – Continuity of insulation
Nominal conductor diameter Maximum number of faults
mm per 30 m
Up to and Grade 1 Grade 2
Over Grade 3
including and grade 1B and grade 2B

– 0,050 60 24 –
0,050 0,080 60 24 3
0,080 0,125 40 15 3
0,125 1,600 25 5 3
15 Temperature index
The test shall be carried out in accordance with IEC 60172 on unimpregnated specimens made
from a wire having a nominal conductor diameter of 1,000 mm, grade 2.
The temperature index shall not be less than given in the relevant specification sheet and the
time to failure at the lowest test temperature shall not be less than 5 000 h.
16 Resistance to refrigerants
For requirements see the relevant specification sheet.
17 Solderability
For requirements see the relevant specification sheet.
18 Heat or solvent bonding
For requirements see the relevant specification sheet.
19 Dielectric dissipation factor
For requirements see the relevant specification sheet.
20 Resistance to transformer oil
For requirements see the relevant specification sheet.
21 Loss of mass
For requirements see the relevant specification sheet.

– 20 – 60317-0-1 © IEC:2008
23 Pin hole test
By agreement between purchaser and supplier, a pin hole test may be made.
In case of such an agreement, the number of pin holes present shall be within the limits given
in Table 12.
Table 12 – Maximum number of pin holes
Enamel grade Standard Polyurethane
Grade 1 5 8
Grade 2 3 5
Grade 3 2 3
NOTE Polyurethane enamelled wires include those covered in IEC 60317-2,
IEC 60317-4, IEC 60317-11, IEC 60317-19, IEC 60317-20, IEC 60317-21, IEC 60317-23,
IEC 60317-35, IEC 60317-36 and IEC 60317-51

30 Packaging
The kind of packaging may influence certain properties of the wire, for example springback.
Therefore the kind of packaging, for example the type of spool, shall be agreed between
purchaser and supplier.
The wire shall be evenly and compactly wound on spools or placed in containers. No spool or
container shall contain more than one length of wire unless agreed to by purchaser and
supplier. Marking of the label when there is more than one length and/or identification of the
separate lengths in the package, shall be agreed to by purchaser and supplier.
Where wires are delivered in coils, the dimensions and the maximum weights of such coils
shall be agreed between purchaser and supplier. Any additional protection for coils shall also
be agreed between purchaser and supplier.
Labels shall be attached to each packaging unit as agreed between supplier and user and shall
include the following information:
a) manufacturer's name and/or trade mark;
b) type of wire and insulation, for instance trade name and/or IEC specification number;
c) net mass of wire;
d) nominal dimension(s) of wire and grade of insulation;
e) date of manufacture.
60317-0-1 © IEC:2008 – 21 –
Annex A
(informative)
Dimensions for intermediate nominal
conductor diameters (R 40)
Intermediate nominal conductor diameters from which the user may select intermediate sizes
only for technical reasons.
A.1 Enamelled wires without a bonding layer
Table A.1 – Dimensions of enamelled wires (R 40)
Nominal Conductor Minimum increase Maximum overall
conductor tolerance due to the insulation diameter
mm mm
diameter ±
mm mm Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
0,002 0,004 0,007 0,023 0,026 0,028
0,019
0,002 0,004 0,007 0,026 0,028 0,031
0,021
0,002 0,005 0,008 0,029 0,032 0,035
0,024
0,003 0,005 0,009 0,033 0,036 0,040
0,027
0,037 0,041 0,044
0,003 0,006 0,009
0,030
0,034 0,003 0,006 0,010 0,041 0,046 0,050
0,038 0,004 0,008 0,011 0,046 0,051 0,055
0,043 0,004 0,009 0,012 0,052 0,058 0,063
0,048 0,005
...

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