ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 50: Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 50: Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU
REN/ERM-EMC-334
Standard elektromagnetne združljivosti (EMC) za radijsko opremo in storitve - 50. del: Posebni pogoji za ponavljalniško (repetitorsko) in pomožno opremo celičnih komunikacijskih baznih postaj (BS) - Harmonizirani standard, ki zajema bistvene zahteve člena 3.1(b) direktive 2014/53/EU
Ta dokument določa tehnične karakteristike in merilne metode za naslednje vrste opreme:
1) digitalno opremo celičnih baznih postaj;
2) ponavljalnike;
3) povezano pomožno opremo.
Vključuje posamezne elemente in kombinacije elementov:
• UTRA, WCDMA (IMT-2000 Direct Spread, W-CDMA, UMTS)
• E-UTRA, LTE (IMT-2000 in IMT Advanced)
• GSM (IMT-2000 SC, tehnologija GSM/EDGE)
• MSR (IMT-2000 in IMT Advanced, kombinacija zgornjih tehnologij)
• OFDMA WMAN (IMT-2000 OFDMA, OFDMA WMAN)
• CDMA (CDMA2000 - IMT MC, CDMA2000 1X)
Ta dokument ne vključuje tehničnih specifikacij v zvezi z antenskim vhodom in sevanjem iz vhoda na ohišju radijske opreme (bazna postaja (BS) in ponavljalniki). Takšne tehnične specifikacije so navedene v ustreznih standardih za izdelek na področju učinkovite uporabe radijskega spektra.
Primeri opreme baznih postaj, ki je zajeta v tem dokumentu, so podani v dodatku A.
Če se ta dokument in standard ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1] razlikujeta (na primer glede posebnih pogojev, opredelitev, kratic), imajo prednost določbe tega dokumenta.
Okoljska razvrstitev ter zahteve glede sevanja in odpornosti iz tega dokumenta so navedene v standardu ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], razen posebnih pogojev iz tega dokumenta.
Ta dokument zajema bistvene zahteve člena 3.1(b) direktive 2014/53/EU pod pogoji iz dodatka A.
Tehnične specifikacije v zvezi z antenskim vhodom radijske opreme in sevanjem iz vhoda na ohišju radijske opreme ter kombinacijami radijske opreme in povezane pomožne opreme so podane v harmoniziranem standardu za izdelek ETSI EN 301 908-1 [28] ali ETSI EN 301 502 [8] na področju učinkovite uporabe radijskega spektra.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 50: Specific conditions for Cellular Communication
Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment;
Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements
of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU
2 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Reference
REN/ERM-EMC-334
Keywords
EMC, GSM, harmonised standard, LTE, MSR,
OFDMA, WCDMA,WMAN
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ETSI
3 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 5
Foreword . 5
Modal verbs terminology . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 References . 6
2.1 Normative references . 6
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 11
4 Test conditions . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.2 Arrangements for test signals . 13
4.2.0 General . 13
4.2.1 Multiple enclosure BS solution . 13
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters . 14
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the output of transmitters . 14
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers . 14
4.2.5 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers . 14
4.2.6 Arrangements for test signals for repeaters . 14
4.3 Exclusion bands . 14
4.3.1 Transmitter exclusion band . 14
4.3.2 Receiver exclusion band . 14
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers . 15
4.5 Normal test modulation . 15
4.6 Test configurations for MSR, MC and MB . 16
5 Performance assessment . 18
5.1 General . 18
5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link . 18
5.2.0 General . 18
5.2.1 Assessment of BLER/Throughput/BER/FER in Downlink . 18
5.2.1.0 General . 18
5.2.1.1 Assessment of BER using static layer 1 functions . 19
5.2.1.2 Assessment of BER using RXQUAL . 19
5.2.2 Assessment of BLER/Throughput/BER/FER in Uplink . 19
5.2.2.0 General . 19
5.2.2.1 Assessment of BER using RXQUAL . 19
5.2.2.2 Assessment of BER using reported BER . 19
5.2.3 Assessment of RF gain variations of repeaters . 20
5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 20
5.4 Ancillary equipment . 20
5.5 Equipment classification . 20
6 Performance criteria . 20
6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to Base Stations and Repeaters . 20
6.1.1 Base Stations (BS) . 20
6.1.2 Repeaters . 22
6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena for Base Station and Repeaters . 22
6.2.1 Base stations (BS) . 22
6.2.2 Repeaters . 22
6.3 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a standalone basis . 22
6.3.0 General . 22
6.3.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena for ancillary equipment . 23
6.3.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena for ancillary equipment . 23
ETSI
4 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
7 Applicability overview tables . 23
7.1 Emission . 23
7.1.1 General . 23
7.1.2 Special conditions . 23
7.2 Immunity . 23
7.2.1 General . 23
7.2.2 Special conditions . 24
Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 25
Annex B (informative): Examples of base station radio equipment for digital cellular radio
telecommunications systems within the scope of the present
document . 27
B.0 General . 27
B.1 Base station equipment for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) . 27
B.2 Base station equipment for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UT RA) . 27
B.3 GSM base station, ancillary RF amplifiers, and GSM repeaters meeting Phase 2 and 2+ . 27
B.4 Other types of GSM base station, ancillary RF amplifiers, and GSM repeaters equipment . 28
B.5 Multi Standard Radio (MSR) Base station equipment . 28
B.6 OFDMA WMAN Base station equipment . 28
B.7 OFDMA WMAN Base station equipment . 28
B.8 CDMA 1x spread spectrum Base stations, repeaters and ancillary equipment . 28
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 30
Annex D (informative): Change history . 31
History . 32
ETSI
5 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This final draft Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM), and is now submitted for the Vote phase of the
ETSI standards EN Approval Procedure.
The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.15] to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation
of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing
Directive 1999/5/EC [i.1].
Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with
the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present
document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated
EFTA regulations.
The present document has been produced to rationalize the current ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.9] of EMC standards by
collating the EMC requirements for Digital Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary
Equipment into a single standard, there are no technical changes to product EMC Test requirements. The present
document has been produced to replace ETSI EN 301 489-8 [i.9] (GSM/EDGE), ETSI EN 301 489-23 [i.9] (WCDMA
and LTE, UTRA/E-UTRA), ETSI EN 301 489-26 [i.9] CDMA, 2000 1x and those parts of ETSI EN 301 489-4 [i.9]
which pertain to OFDMA WMAN BS and to incorporate MSR and OFDMA WMAN.
The present document is part 50 of a multi-part deliverable. Full details of the entire series can be found in part [1].
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 18 months after doa
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
6 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
1 Scope
The present document specifies technical characteristics and methods of measurements for equipment the following
equipment types:
1) digital cellular base station equipment;
2) repeaters;
3) associated ancillary equipment.
Including individually and combinations of:
• UTRA, WCDMA (IMT-2000 Direct Spread, W-CDMA, UMTS)
• E-UTRA, LTE (IMT-2000 and IMT advanced)
• GSM (IMT-2000 SC, Technology GSM/EDGE)
• MSR (IMT-2000 and IMT advanced, combination of technologies above)
• OFDMA WMAN (IMT-2000 OFDMA, OFDMA WMAN)
• CDMA (CDMA2000 – IMT MC, CDMA2000 1X)
Technical specifications related to the antenna port and emissions from the enclosure port of radio equipment (base
station (BS), and repeaters) are not included in the present document. Such technical specifications are found in the
relevant product standards for the effective use of the radio spectrum.
Examples of base station equipment covered by the present document are given in annex A.
In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviations) between the present
document and ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], the provisions of the present document take precedence.
The environmental classification and the emission and immunity requirements used in the present document are as
stated in ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], except for any special conditions included in the present document.
The present document covers the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU under the conditions
identified in annex A.
Technical specifications related to the antenna port of radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port
of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are given in the harmonised product
standards ETSI EN 301 908-1 [28] or ETSI EN 301 502 [8] for the effective and efficient use of the radio spectrum.
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are specific, identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number. Only the cited
version applies.
ETSI
7 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] ETSI EN 301 489-1 (V2.1.1) (11-2016): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for
radio equipment and services; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article
3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential requirements of article 6 of the Directive
2014/30/EU; Part 1: Common technical requirements".
[2] ETSI TS 125 141 (V12.6.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
Base Station (BS) conformance testing (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.141 version 12.6.0 Release 12)".
[3] ETSI TS 125 142 (V12.1.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
Base Station (BS) conformance testing (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.142 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[4] ETSI TS 125 143 (V12.1.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
UTRA repeater conformance testing (3GPP TS 25.143 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[5] ETSI TS 136 104 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); Base Station (BS) radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.104 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[6] ETSI TS 136 141 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); Base Station (BS) conformance testing (3GPP TS 36.141 version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[7] ETSI TS 145 008 (V12.4.0) (01-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Radio subsystem link control (3GPP TS 45.008 version 12.4.0 Release 12)".
[8] ETSI EN 301 502 (V12.1.6) (01-2016): "Global System for Mobile communications (GSM); Base
Station (BS) equipment; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of
the Directive 2014/53/EU".
[9] ETSI TS 151 021 (V12.3.0) (01-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Base Station System (BSS) equipment specification; Radio aspects (3GPP TS 51.021
version 12.3.0 Release 12)".
[10] Void.
[11] ETSI TS 137 104 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) radio transmission and reception (3GPP
TS 37.104 version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[12] ETSI TS 137 141 (V12.8.0): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Universal
Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE; Multi-
Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) conformance testing (3GPP TS 37.141 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[13] ETSI EN 301 908-5 (V5.2.1) (09-2011): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonized EN covering the
essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive; Part 5: CDMA Multi-Carrier
(cdma2000) Base Stations (BS)".
[14] ETSI EN 301 908-7 (V4.2.1) (03-2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Base Stations (BS), Repeaters and User Equipment (UE) for IMT-2000 Third-
Generation cellular networks; Part 7: Harmonized EN for IMT-2000, CDMA TDD (UTRA TDD
and E-UTRA TDD) (BS) covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE
Directive".
[15] ETSI EN 301 908-20 (V6.3.1) (05-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 20: OFDMA TDD
TM
WMAN (Mobile WiMAX ) TDD Base Stations (BS)".
ETSI
8 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
[16] ETSI EN 301 908-22 (V6.1.0) (05-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 22: OFDMA TDD
TM
WMAN (Mobile WiMAX ) FDD Base Stations (BS)".
[17] ETSI EN 302 544-1 (V1.1.2) (01-2010): "Broadband Data Transmission Systems operating in the
2 500 MHz to 2 690 MHz frequency band; Part 1: TDD Base Stations; Harmonized EN covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[18] TIA-97 (2014): "Recommended Minimum Performance Standard for cdma2000 Spread Spectrum
Base Stations".
[19] TIA-2000 Series, Revision F: "Introduction to CDMA2000 spread spectrum systems **Includes
TIA-2000.1 (2013), TIA-2000.2 (2014), TIA-2000.3 (2014), TIA-2000.4 (2014), and TIA-2000.5
(2014)**".
[20] ETSI EN 301 449 (V1.1.1) (07-2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum base stations operating in the
450 MHz cellular band (CDMA 450) and 410, 450 and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-PAMR)
covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[21] ETSI EN 302 426 (V1.1.1) (09-2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum Repeaters operating in the 450 MHz
cellular band (CDMA450) and the 410 MHz, 450 MHz and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-
PAMR) covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[22] ETSI TS 125 101 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.101 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[23] ETSI TS 125 102 (V12.0.0) (10-2014): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.102 version 12.0.0
Release 12)".
[24] ETSI TS 136 101 (V12.8.0) (09-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.101 version
12.8.0 Release 12)".
[25] ETSI TS 136 143 (V12.1.0) (02-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); FDD repeater conformance testing (3GPP TS 36.143 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[26] ETSI TS 151 010-1 (V12.4.0) (06-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 1: Conformance specification (3GPP TS
51.010-1 version 12.4.0 Release 12)".
[27] ETSI TS 137 113 (V12.3.0) (02-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) (3GPP
TS 37.113 version 12.3.0 Release 12)".
[28] ETSI EN 301 908-1 (V11.0.1) (01-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 1: Introduction and
common requirements".
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
ETSI
9 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of
radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC.
[i.2] Void.
[i.3] ETSI TS 125 104: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Base Station (BS)
radio transmission and reception (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.104)".
[i.4] ETSI TS 125 105: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Base Station (BS)
radio transmission and reception (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.105)".
[i.5] ETSI TS 125 106: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); UTRA repeater radio
transmission and reception (3GPP TS 25.106)".
[i.6] ETSI TS 136 106: "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); FDD repeater
radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.106)".
[i.7] Void.
[i.8] Void.
[i.9] ETSI EN 301 489 (all parts): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment
and services".
[i.10] Void.
[i.11] Void.
[i.12] Void.
[i.13] Void.
[i.14] Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain".
[i.15] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request
to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive
2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council.
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1] and the following
apply:
abis interface: logical interface between a BTS and a BSC
bearer: information transmission path of defined characteristics for transfer of user data or predefined test data
CDMA 1x Spread Spectrum: wireless air interface standard for spread-spectrum technology with a spreading rate 1
CDMA-PAMR: Public Access Mobile Radio system based on TIA-2000 [19] Spreading Rate 1 specifications
channel bandwidth: RF bandwidth supporting a single E-UTRA RF carrier with the transmission bandwidth
configured in the uplink or downlink of a cell
NOTE: The channel bandwidth is measured in MHz and is used as a reference for transmitter and receiver RF
requirements.
ETSI
10 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
forward CDMA channel: CDMA channel from a base station to mobile stations
NOTE: The forward CDMA channel contains one or more code channels that are transmitted on a CDMA
frequency assignment using a particular pilot PN offset.
International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000): third generation mobile systems which provide access,
by means of one or more radio links, to a wide range of telecommunications services supported by the fixed
telecommunication networks (e.g. PSTN, ISDN or IP), and to other services which are specific to mobile users
maximum throughput: maximum achievable throughput for a reference measurement channel
MB Base Station: Multi-Band Base Station characterized by the ability of its transmitter and/or receiver to process two
or more carriers in common active RF components simultaneously, where at least one carrier is configured at a different
non-overlapping operating band than the other carrier(s)
MSR Base Station: Base Station characterized by the ability of its receiver and transmitter to process two or more
carriers in common active RF components simultaneously in a declared RF bandwidth, where at least one carrier is of a
different RAT than the other carrier(s)
necessary bandwidth: As defined in Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12 [i.14].
Radio Configuration (RC): set of Forward Traffic Channel and Reverse Traffic Channel transmission formats that are
characterized by physical layer parameters such as transmission rates, modulation characteristics, and spreading rate
radio digital unit: equipment which contains base band and functionality for controlling Radio unit
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
radio equipment: equipment which contains Radio digital unit and Radio unit
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
radio unit: equipment which contains transmitter and receiver
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
repeater: device with two RF ports, both of which are intended to be connected to antennas, which is capable of
receiving, amplifying and transmitting simultaneously in one direction a signal in a BSS transmit band and in the other
direction a signal in the corresponding BSS receive band
reverse CDMA channel: CDMA channel from the mobile station to the base station
NOTE: From the base station's perspective, the Reverse CDMA Channel is the sum of all mobile station
transmissions on a CDMA frequency assignment.
RXQUAL: measure of the received signal quality, which is generated by the base station for use as a criterion in the RF
power control and handover processes
NOTE: The characteristics and requirements are specified in ETSI TS 145 008 [7], clause 8.2.
throughput: number of payload bits successfully received per second for a reference measurement channel in a
specified reference condition
BS Equipment
Radio
Equipment
Figure 1a: BS with single enclosure solution
ETSI
11 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
BS Equipment
Radio Equipment
Radio
digital
Radio unit
unit
Figure 1b: BS with multiple enclosure solution
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
AC Alternating Current
ARFCN Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
BER Bit Error Ratio
BLER Block Error Ratio
BS Base Station
BSC Base Station Controller
BSS Base Station System
BTS Base Transceiver Station
BW Channel bandwidth
Channel
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CNC Contiguous and Non-Contiguous operation
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CS Capability Set
DC Direct Current
DCS Digital Cellular System
EARFCN E-UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
EPC Evolved Packet Core
EUT Equipment Under Test
E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
FDD Frequency Division Duplex
FER Frame Error Rate
FRC Fixed Reference Channel
GSM Global System for Mobile communication
HW HardWare
IF Intermediate Frequency
IMT International Mobile Telecommunications
IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000
IP Internet Protocol
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
Iub Interface between RNC and BS
LTE Long Term Evolution
MB Multi-band
MC Multi-Carrier
MSR Multi Standard Radio
NC Non-Contiguous operation
OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access
PAMR Public Access Mobile Radio
PN Pseudorandom Number
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
RAT Radio Access Technology
RC Radio Configuration
RF Radio Frequency
ETSI
12 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
RNC Radio Network Controller
RXQUAL Received Signal Quality
SC Single Carrier
TCH Traffic Channel
TCH/FS Full rate Speech TCH
TCx Test Configurations
TDD Time Division Duplex
UARFCN UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
UTRA Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
WCDMA Wide Code Division Multiple Access
WMAN Wireless Metropolitan Area Network
4 Test conditions
4.1 General
For the purpose of the present document, the test conditions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4, shall apply as
appropriate. Further product related test conditions for base station equipment are specified in the present document.
The equipment shall be tested in the normal test environment defined in the appropriate conformance testing
specification as specified below:
Base station:
- UTRA (FDD) base station ETSI TS 125 141 [2];
- UTRA (TDD) base station ETSI TS 125 142 [3];
- E-UTRA base station ETSI TS 136 141 [6];
- GSM/EDGE base station ETSI EN 301 502 [8];
- MSR base station ETSI TS 137 141 [12];
- OFDMA WMAN TDD base station ETSI EN 301 908-20 [15];
- OFDMA WMAN FDD base station ETSI EN 301 908-22 [16];
- CDMA Multi-Carrier base station TIA-97 [18].
Repeater:
- UTRA repeater conformance testing specification ETSI TS 125 143 [4];
- E-UTRA repeater conformance testing specification ETSI TS 136 143 [25].
The test conditions shall be recorded in the test report.
For emission and immunity tests the test arrangements, etc., as specified in the present document, clauses 4.2 to 4.6,
shall apply.
For EUT which contains more than one BS, it is sufficient to perform tests relating to connectors of each representative
type of port forming part of the EUT. For an MSR BS or other BS supporting more than one RAT, tests shall be
performed relating to each port, but need not be repeated for each RAT that use the same port unless the test
configuration in clause 4.6 calls for multi-RAT test configuration. For other BS supporting more than one RAT
however (other than MSR BS), tests relating to the antenna port(s) shall always be performed for each supported RAT.
ETSI
13 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
4.2 Arrangements for test signals
4.2.0 General
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2 shall apply, with the following modifications.
UTRA/E-UTRA/GSM-EDGE/MSR
The wanted RF signal nominal frequency shall be selected by setting the channel number according to the following:
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (EARFCN) for E-UTRA carrier.
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (UARFCN) for UTRA carrier.
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (ARFCN) for GSM/EDGE carrier.
CDMA - Set the CDMA channel to an appropriate number.
Mobile OFDMA WMAN - The wanted signal(s) shall be (a) representative baseband input signal(s) corresponding to
normal operation.
A communication link shall be set up with a suitable test system capable of evaluating the required performance criteria
(hereafter called "the test system") at the radio interface and telecommunication port/ports (e.g. the S1/Iub/Abis
interface).
The test system shall be located outside of the test environment.
When the EUT is required to be in the transmit/receive mode, the following conditions shall be met:
• The EUT shall be commanded to operate at maximum rated transmit power.
• Adequate measures shall be taken to avoid the effect of the unwanted signal on the measuring equipment.
• The wanted RF input signal level shall be set to a level where the performance is not limited by the receiver
noise floor or strong signal effects:
- For E-UTRA, the wanted signal can be set e.g. 15 dB above the reference sensitivity level as defined in
ETSI TS 136 141 [6] to provide a stable communication link.
- For UTRA FDD and TDD, the wanted signal can be set e.g. 15 dB above the reference sensitivity level
as defined in ETSI TS 125 141 [2] or ETSI TS 125 142 [3] respectively, to provide a stable
communication link.
- For GSM/EDGE the wanted receiver input signal level shall be set to a nominal value of -47 dBm.
OFDMA WMAN
The input signal level shall be at a nominal value of 15 dB above the receiver input level for a Bit Error Ratio (BER) of
-5
1 × 10 .
CDMA
A communication link shall be set up with a suitable mobile station simulator (hereafter called "the test system")
according to the Radio Configuration (RC) supported by the base station (see clause 1.3 in TIA-97 [18] using full data
rate only).
4.2.1 Multiple enclosure BS solution
For a BS with multiple enclosures, the BS part with Radio digital unit and the Radio unit may be tested separately.
Communication link shall be set up in the same way as if they are in single BS enclosure. The Radio Digital unit and
the Radio unit shall communicate over an interface enabling establishment of a communication link.
ETSI
14 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.1 shall apply.
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the output of transmitters
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.2 shall apply.
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.3 shall apply with the following modification.
To provide a stable communication link, the wanted input signal level shall be set to a level of 15 dB above the
reference sensitivity level as defined in:
- UTRA TS 125 141 [2] (for FDD), ETSI TS 125 142 [3] (for TDD);
- E-UTRA ETSI TS 136 141 [6];
-5
- OFDMA WMAN for a Bit Error Ratio (BER) of 1 × 10 ;
- CDMA TIA-97 [18].
GSM/EDGE
The source of the wanted RF input signal shall be at a nominal value of -47 dBm.
CDMA
For immunity testing the wanted RF signal level at the input of the EUT shall be set to no more than 40 dB above the
reference sensitivity level as defined in TIA-97 [18].
4.2.5 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.4 shall apply.
4.2.6 Arrangements for test signals for repeaters
For immunity tests of repeaters, the wanted RF input signal shall be coupled to one antenna port at a level which will
result, when measured, in the maximum rated RF output power per channel, as declared by the manufacturer. The test
shall either be repeated with a wanted signal coupled to the other antenna port, or a single test shall be performed with
the specified input signals being simultaneously coupled to both antenna ports.
4.3 Exclusion bands
4.3.1 Transmitter exclusion band
UTRA, E-UTRA, GSM/Edge, CDMA, Mobile OFDMA WMAN and MSR - for testing of radiated immunity there
shall be no transmitter exclusion band.
4.3.2 Receiver exclusion band
The BSS receiver exclusion band is the band of frequencies over which no tests of radiated immunity of a receiver are
made.
Extends from the lower frequency of the Base Station receive band minus 20 MHz to the upper frequency of the Base
Station receive band plus 20 MHz.
NOTE: The value of 20 MHz above is derived using the formula in clause 4.3.3.1 of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1]
where the value of n is one.
ETSI
15 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
For BS capable of multi-band operation, the total receiver exclusion band shall be the combination of the exclusion
bands for each operating band supported by the BS.
The exclusion bands for the E- UTRA, UTRA, GSM/EDGE and MSR paired and unpaired can be calculated using the
operating bands are as set out in tables 4.4-2 and 4.4-3 in ETSI TS 137 113 [27].
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers
Responses on receivers or duplex transceivers occurring during the immunity test at discrete frequencies which are
narrow band responses - spurious responses, are identified by the following method:
• If during an immunity test the quantity being monitored goes outside the specified tolerances (clause 6), it is
necessary to establish whether the deviation is due to a narrow band response or to a wide band (EMC)
phenomenon. Therefore, the test shall be repeated with the unwanted signal frequency first increased, and then
decreased by an offset f , where:
offset
- For UTRA, f = 10 MHz.
offset
- For E-UTRA, f = 2 × BW , where BW is the channel bandwidth as defined in
offset Channel Channel
ETSI TS 136 104 [5].
- For GSM/EDGE, f = 400 kHz.
offset
- For CDMA, f = 10 MHz, f = 12,5 MHz.
offset offset
- For OFDMA WMAN, f = 2 × BW , where BW is the channel bandwidth.
offset Channel Channel
• If the deviation disappears in either or both of the above offset cases, then the response is considered as a
narrow band response.
• If the deviation does not disappear, this may be due to the fact that the offset has made the frequency of the
unwanted signal correspond to the frequency of another narrow band response. Under these circumstances, the
procedure is repeated with the increase and decrease of the frequency of the unwanted signal set to
1,25 × f .
offset
• If the deviation does not disappear with the increased and/or decreased frequency, the phenomenon is
considered wide band and therefore an EMC problem and the equipment fails the test.
Narrow band responses are disregarded.
For an MSR BS or other BS supporting more than one RAT, the method above shall be applied for each RAT
supported. For BS capable of multi-band operation, all supported operating bands shall be considered for narrow band
responses.
4.5 Normal test modulation
A communication link shall be set up with suitable base station system test equipment.
UTRA
The normal test modulation should be a bearer with the characteristics of data rate shown in table 1.
If the test is not performed using one of these bearers, (for example none of them are supported by the BS), the
characteristics of the bearer used shall be declared by the manufacturer and recorded in the test report.
ETSI
16 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2016-11
...
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 50: Specific conditions for Cellular Communication
Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment;
Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements
of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU
2 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Reference
REN/ERM-EMC-334
Keywords
EMC, GSM, harmonised standard, LTE, MSR,
OFDMA, WCDMA,WMAN
ETSI
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© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2017.
All rights reserved.
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DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
TM
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of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
3 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 5
Foreword . 5
Modal verbs terminology . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 References . 6
2.1 Normative references . 6
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 11
4 Test conditions . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.2 Arrangements for test signals . 13
4.2.0 General . 13
4.2.1 Multiple enclosure BS solution . 13
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters . 14
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the output of transmitters . 14
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers . 14
4.2.5 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers . 14
4.2.6 Arrangements for test signals for repeaters . 14
4.3 Exclusion bands . 14
4.3.1 Transmitter exclusion band . 14
4.3.2 Receiver exclusion band . 14
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers . 15
4.5 Normal test modulation . 15
4.6 Test configurations for MSR, MC and MB . 16
5 Performance assessment . 17
5.1 General . 17
5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link . 18
5.2.0 General . 18
5.2.1 Assessment of BLER/Throughput/BER/FER in Downlink . 18
5.2.1.0 General . 18
5.2.1.1 Assessment of BER using static layer 1 functions . 18
5.2.1.2 Assessment of BER using RXQUAL . 19
5.2.2 Assessment of BLER/Throughput/BER/FER in Uplink . 19
5.2.2.0 General . 19
5.2.2.1 Assessment of BER using RXQUAL . 19
5.2.2.2 Assessment of BER using reported BER . 19
5.2.3 Assessment of RF gain variations of repeaters . 19
5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 20
5.4 Ancillary equipment . 20
5.5 Equipment classification . 20
6 Performance criteria . 20
6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to Base Stations and Repeaters . 20
6.1.1 Base Stations (BS) . 20
6.1.2 Repeaters . 22
6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena for Base Station and Repeaters . 22
6.2.1 Base stations (BS) . 22
6.2.2 Repeaters . 22
6.3 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a standalone basis . 22
6.3.0 General . 22
6.3.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena for ancillary equipment . 23
6.3.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena for ancillary equipment . 23
ETSI
4 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
7 Applicability overview tables . 23
7.1 Emission . 23
7.1.1 General . 23
7.1.2 Special conditions . 23
7.2 Immunity . 23
7.2.1 General . 23
7.2.2 Special conditions . 24
Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 25
Annex B (informative): Examples of base station radio equipment for digital cellular radio
telecommunications systems within the scope of the present
document . 27
B.0 General . 27
B.1 Base station equipment for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) . 27
B.2 Base station equipment for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UT RA) . 27
B.3 GSM base station, ancillary RF amplifiers, and GSM repeaters meeting Phase 2 and 2+ . 27
B.4 Other types of GSM base station, ancillary RF amplifiers, and GSM repeaters equipment . 28
B.5 Multi Standard Radio (MSR) Base station equipment . 28
B.6 OFDMA WMAN Base station equipment . 28
B.7 OFDMA WMAN Base station equipment . 28
B.8 CDMA 1x spread spectrum Base stations, repeaters and ancillary equipment . 28
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 30
Annex D (informative): Change history . 31
History . 32
ETSI
5 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.15] to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation
of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing
Directive 1999/5/EC [i.1].
Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with
the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present
document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated
EFTA regulations.
The present document has been produced to rationalize the current ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.9] of EMC standards by
collating the EMC requirements for Digital Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary
Equipment into a single standard, there are no technical changes to product EMC Test requirements. The present
document has been produced to replace ETSI EN 301 489-8 [i.9] (GSM/EDGE), ETSI EN 301 489-23 [i.9] (WCDMA
and LTE, UTRA/E-UTRA), ETSI EN 301 489-26 [i.9] CDMA, 2000 1x and those parts of ETSI EN 301 489-4 [i.9]
which pertain to OFDMA WMAN BS and to incorporate MSR and OFDMA WMAN.
The present document is part 50 of a multi-part deliverable. Full details of the entire series can be found in part [1].
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 23 January 2017
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 April 2017
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 October 2017
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 October 2018
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
6 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
1 Scope
The present document specifies technical characteristics and methods of measurements for equipment the following
equipment types:
1) digital cellular base station equipment;
2) repeaters;
3) associated ancillary equipment.
Including individually and combinations of:
• UTRA, WCDMA (IMT-2000 Direct Spread, W-CDMA, UMTS)
• E-UTRA, LTE (IMT-2000 and IMT advanced)
• GSM (IMT-2000 SC, Technology GSM/EDGE)
• MSR (IMT-2000 and IMT advanced, combination of technologies above)
• OFDMA WMAN (IMT-2000 OFDMA, OFDMA WMAN)
• CDMA (CDMA2000 - IMT MC, CDMA2000 1X)
Technical specifications related to the antenna port and emissions from the enclosure port of radio equipment (base
station (BS), and repeaters) are not included in the present document. Such technical specifications are found in the
relevant product standards for the effective use of the radio spectrum.
Examples of base station equipment covered by the present document are given in annex A.
In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviations) between the present
document and ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], the provisions of the present document take precedence.
The environmental classification and the emission and immunity requirements used in the present document are as
stated in ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], except for any special conditions included in the present document.
The present document covers the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU under the conditions
identified in annex A.
Technical specifications related to the antenna port of radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port
of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are given in the harmonised product
standards ETSI EN 301 908-1 [28] or ETSI EN 301 502 [8] for the effective and efficient use of the radio spectrum.
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are specific, identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number. Only the cited
version applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
ETSI
7 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
[1] ETSI EN 301 489-1 (V2.1.1) (02-2017): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for
radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements; Harmonised Standard
covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential
requirements of article 6 of the Directive 2014/30/EU".
[2] ETSI TS 125 141 (V12.6.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
Base Station (BS) conformance testing (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.141 version 12.6.0 Release 12)".
[3] ETSI TS 125 142 (V12.1.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
Base Station (BS) conformance testing (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.142 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[4] ETSI TS 125 143 (V12.1.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
UTRA repeater conformance testing (3GPP TS 25.143 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[5] ETSI TS 136 104 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); Base Station (BS) radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.104 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[6] ETSI TS 136 141 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); Base Station (BS) conformance testing (3GPP TS 36.141 version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[7] ETSI TS 145 008 (V12.4.0) (01-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Radio subsystem link control (3GPP TS 45.008 version 12.4.0 Release 12)".
[8] ETSI EN 301 502 (V12.5.1) (07-2016): "Global System for Mobile communications (GSM); Base
Station (BS) equipment; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of
the Directive 2014/53/EU".
[9] ETSI TS 151 021 (V12.3.0) (01-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Base Station System (BSS) equipment specification; Radio aspects (3GPP TS 51.021
version 12.3.0 Release 12)".
[10] Void.
[11] ETSI TS 137 104 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) radio transmission and reception (3GPP
TS 37.104 version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[12] ETSI TS 137 141 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) conformance testing (3GPP TS 37.141
version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[13] ETSI EN 301 908-5 (V5.2.1) (09-2011): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonized EN covering the
essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive; Part 5: CDMA Multi-Carrier
(cdma2000) Base Stations (BS)".
[14] ETSI EN 301 908-7 (V4.2.1) (03-2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Base Stations (BS), Repeaters and User Equipment (UE) for IMT-2000 Third-
Generation cellular networks; Part 7: Harmonized EN for IMT-2000, CDMA TDD (UTRA TDD
and E-UTRA TDD) (BS) covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE
Directive".
[15] ETSI EN 301 908-20 (V6.3.1) (05-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 20: OFDMA TDD
TM
WMAN (Mobile WiMAX ) TDD Base Stations (BS)".
[16] ETSI EN 301 908-22 (V6.1.1) (07-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 22: OFDMA TDD
TM
WMAN (Mobile WiMAX ) FDD Base Stations (BS)".
[17] ETSI EN 302 544-1 (V1.1.2) (01-2010): "Broadband Data Transmission Systems operating in the
2 500 MHz to 2 690 MHz frequency band; Part 1: TDD Base Stations; Harmonized EN covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
ETSI
8 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
[18] TIA-97 (2014): "Recommended Minimum Performance Standard for cdma2000 Spread Spectrum
Base Stations".
[19] TIA-2000 Series, Revision F: "Introduction to CDMA2000 spread spectrum systems **Includes
TIA-2000.1 (2013), TIA-2000.2 (2014), TIA-2000.3 (2014), TIA-2000.4 (2014), and TIA-2000.5
(2014)**".
[20] ETSI EN 301 449 (V1.1.1) (07-2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum base stations operating in the
450 MHz cellular band (CDMA 450) and 410, 450 and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-PAMR)
covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[21] ETSI EN 302 426 (V1.1.1) (09-2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum Repeaters operating in the 450 MHz
cellular band (CDMA450) and the 410 MHz, 450 MHz and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-
PAMR) covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[22] ETSI TS 125 101 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.101 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[23] ETSI TS 125 102 (V12.0.0) (10-2014): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.102 version 12.0.0
Release 12)".
[24] ETSI TS 136 101 (V12.8.0) (09-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.101 version
12.8.0 Release 12)".
[25] ETSI TS 136 143 (V12.1.0) (02-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); FDD repeater conformance testing (3GPP TS 36.143 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[26] ETSI TS 151 010-1 (V12.4.0) (06-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 1: Conformance specification
(3GPP TS 51.010-1 version 12.4.0 Release 12)".
[27] ETSI TS 137 113 (V12.3.0) (02-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
(3GPP TS 37.113 version 12.3.0 Release 12)".
[28] ETSI EN 301 908-1 (V11.1.1) (07-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 1: Introduction and
common requirements".
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of
radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC.
[i.2] Void.
ETSI
9 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
[i.3] ETSI TS 125 104: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Base Station (BS)
radio transmission and reception (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.104)".
[i.4] ETSI TS 125 105: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Base Station (BS)
radio transmission and reception (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.105)".
[i.5] ETSI TS 125 106: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); UTRA repeater radio
transmission and reception (3GPP TS 25.106)".
[i.6] ETSI TS 136 106: "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); FDD repeater
radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.106)".
[i.7] Void.
[i.8] Void.
[i.9] ETSI EN 301 489 (all parts): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment
and services".
[i.10] Void.
[i.11] Void.
[i.12] Void.
[i.13] Void.
[i.14] Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain".
[i.15] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request
to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive
2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council.
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1] and the following
apply:
abis interface: logical interface between a BTS and a BSC
bearer: information transmission path of defined characteristics for transfer of user data or predefined test data
CDMA 1x Spread Spectrum: wireless air interface standard for spread-spectrum technology with a spreading rate 1
CDMA-PAMR: Public Access Mobile Radio system based on TIA-2000 [19] Spreading Rate 1 specifications
channel bandwidth: RF bandwidth supporting a single E-UTRA RF carrier with the transmission bandwidth
configured in the uplink or downlink of a cell
NOTE: The channel bandwidth is measured in MHz and is used as a reference for transmitter and receiver RF
requirements.
forward CDMA channel: CDMA channel from a base station to mobile stations
NOTE: The forward CDMA channel contains one or more code channels that are transmitted on a CDMA
frequency assignment using a particular pilot PN offset.
International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000): third generation mobile systems which provide access,
by means of one or more radio links, to a wide range of telecommunications services supported by the fixed
telecommunication networks (e.g. PSTN, ISDN or IP), and to other services which are specific to mobile users
ETSI
10 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
maximum throughput: maximum achievable throughput for a reference measurement channel
MB Base Station: Multi-Band Base Station characterized by the ability of its transmitter and/or receiver to process two
or more carriers in common active RF components simultaneously, where at least one carrier is configured at a different
non-overlapping operating band than the other carrier(s)
MSR Base Station: Base Station characterized by the ability of its receiver and transmitter to process two or more
carriers in common active RF components simultaneously in a declared RF bandwidth, where at least one carrier is of a
different RAT than the other carrier(s)
necessary bandwidth: As defined in Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12 [i.14].
Radio Configuration (RC): set of Forward Traffic Channel and Reverse Traffic Channel transmission formats that are
characterized by physical layer parameters such as transmission rates, modulation characteristics, and spreading rate
radio digital unit: equipment which contains base band and functionality for controlling Radio unit
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
radio equipment: equipment which contains Radio digital unit and Radio unit
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
radio unit: equipment which contains transmitter and receiver
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
repeater: device with two RF ports, both of which are intended to be connected to antennas, which is capable of
receiving, amplifying and transmitting simultaneously in one direction a signal in a BSS transmit band and in the other
direction a signal in the corresponding BSS receive band
reverse CDMA channel: CDMA channel from the mobile station to the base station
NOTE: From the base station's perspective, the Reverse CDMA Channel is the sum of all mobile station
transmissions on a CDMA frequency assignment.
RXQUAL: measure of the received signal quality, which is generated by the base station for use as a criterion in the RF
power control and handover processes
NOTE: The characteristics and requirements are specified in ETSI TS 145 008 [7], clause 8.2.
throughput: number of payload bits successfully received per second for a reference measurement channel in a
specified reference condition
BS Equipment
Radio
Equipment
Figure 1a: BS with single enclosure solution
ETSI
11 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
BS Equipment
Radio Equipment
Radio
digital
Radio unit
unit
Figure 1b: BS with multiple enclosure solution
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
AC Alternating Current
ARFCN Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
BER Bit Error Ratio
BLER Block Error Ratio
BS Base Station
BSC Base Station Controller
BSS Base Station System
BTS Base Transceiver Station
BW Channel bandwidth
Channel
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CNC Contiguous and Non-Contiguous operation
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CS Capability Set
DC Direct Current
DCS Digital Cellular System
EARFCN E-UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
EPC Evolved Packet Core
EUT Equipment Under Test
E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
FDD Frequency Division Duplex
FER Frame Error Rate
FRC Fixed Reference Channel
GSM Global System for Mobile communication
HW HardWare
IF Intermediate Frequency
IMT International Mobile Telecommunications
IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000
IP Internet Protocol
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
Iub Interface between RNC and BS
LTE Long Term Evolution
MB Multi-Band
MC Multi-Carrier
MSR Multi Standard Radio
NC Non-Contiguous operation
OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access
PAMR Public Access Mobile Radio
PN Pseudorandom Number
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
RAT Radio Access Technology
RC Radio Configuration
RF Radio Frequency
ETSI
12 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
RNC Radio Network Controller
RXQUAL Received Signal Quality
SC Single Carrier
TCH Traffic Channel
TCH/FS Full rate Speech TCH
TCx Test Configurations
TDD Time Division Duplex
UARFCN UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
UTRA Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
WCDMA Wide Code Division Multiple Access
WMAN Wireless Metropolitan Area Network
4 Test conditions
4.1 General
For the purpose of the present document, the test conditions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4, shall apply as
appropriate. Further product related test conditions for base station equipment are specified in the present document.
The equipment shall be tested in the normal test environment defined in the appropriate conformance testing
specification as specified below:
Base station:
- UTRA (FDD) base station ETSI TS 125 141 [2];
- UTRA (TDD) base station ETSI TS 125 142 [3];
- E-UTRA base station ETSI TS 136 141 [6];
- GSM/EDGE base station ETSI EN 301 502 [8];
- MSR base station ETSI TS 137 141 [12];
- OFDMA WMAN TDD base station ETSI EN 301 908-20 [15];
- OFDMA WMAN FDD base station ETSI EN 301 908-22 [16];
- CDMA Multi-Carrier base station TIA-97 [18].
Repeater:
- UTRA repeater conformance testing specification ETSI TS 125 143 [4];
- E-UTRA repeater conformance testing specification ETSI TS 136 143 [25].
The test conditions shall be recorded in the test report.
For emission and immunity tests the test arrangements, etc., as specified in the present document, clauses 4.2 to 4.6,
shall apply.
For EUT which contains more than one BS, it is sufficient to perform tests relating to connectors of each representative
type of port forming part of the EUT. For an MSR BS or other BS supporting more than one RAT, tests shall be
performed relating to each port, but need not be repeated for each RAT that use the same port unless the test
configuration in clause 4.6 calls for multi-RAT test configuration. For other BS supporting more than one RAT
however (other than MSR BS), tests relating to the antenna port(s) shall always be performed for each supported RAT.
ETSI
13 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
4.2 Arrangements for test signals
4.2.0 General
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2 shall apply, with the following modifications.
UTRA/E-UTRA/GSM-EDGE/MSR
The wanted RF signal nominal frequency shall be selected by setting the channel number according to the following:
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (EARFCN) for E-UTRA carrier.
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (UARFCN) for UTRA carrier.
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (ARFCN) for GSM/EDGE carrier.
CDMA - Set the CDMA channel to an appropriate number.
Mobile OFDMA WMAN - The wanted signal(s) shall be (a) representative baseband input signal(s) corresponding to
normal operation.
A communication link shall be set up with a suitable test system capable of evaluating the required performance criteria
(hereafter called "the test system") at the radio interface and telecommunication port/ports (e.g. the S1/Iub/Abis
interface).
The test system shall be located outside of the test environment.
When the EUT is required to be in the transmit/receive mode, the following conditions shall be met:
• The EUT shall be commanded to operate at maximum rated transmit power.
• Adequate measures shall be taken to avoid the effect of the unwanted signal on the measuring equipment.
• The wanted RF input signal level shall be set to a level where the performance is not limited by the receiver
noise floor or strong signal effects:
- For E-UTRA, the wanted signal can be set e.g. 15 dB above the reference sensitivity level as defined in
ETSI TS 136 141 [6] to provide a stable communication link.
- For UTRA FDD and TDD, the wanted signal can be set e.g. 15 dB above the reference sensitivity level
as defined in ETSI TS 125 141 [2] or ETSI TS 125 142 [3] respectively, to provide a stable
communication link.
- For GSM/EDGE the wanted receiver input signal level shall be set to a nominal value of -47 dBm.
OFDMA WMAN
The input signal level shall be at a nominal value of 15 dB above the receiver input level for a Bit Error Ratio (BER) of
-5
1 × 10 .
CDMA
A communication link shall be set up with a suitable mobile station simulator (hereafter called "the test system")
according to the Radio Configuration (RC) supported by the base station (see clause 1.3 in TIA-97 [18] using full data
rate only).
4.2.1 Multiple enclosure BS solution
For a BS with multiple enclosures, the BS part with Radio digital unit and the Radio unit may be tested separately.
Communication link shall be set up in the same way as if they are in single BS enclosure. The Radio Digital unit and
the Radio unit shall communicate over an interface enabling establishment of a communication link.
ETSI
14 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.1 shall apply.
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the output of transmitters
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.2 shall apply.
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.3 shall apply with the following modification.
To provide a stable communication link, the wanted input signal level shall be set to a level of 15 dB above the
reference sensitivity level as defined in:
- UTRA TS 125 141 [2] (for FDD), ETSI TS 125 142 [3] (for TDD);
- E-UTRA ETSI TS 136 141 [6];
-5
- OFDMA WMAN for a Bit Error Ratio (BER) of 1 × 10 ;
- CDMA TIA-97 [18].
GSM/EDGE
The source of the wanted RF input signal shall be at a nominal value of -47 dBm.
CDMA
For immunity testing the wanted RF signal level at the input of the EUT shall be set to no more than 40 dB above the
reference sensitivity level as defined in TIA-97 [18].
4.2.5 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.4 shall apply.
4.2.6 Arrangements for test signals for repeaters
For immunity tests of repeaters, the wanted RF input signal shall be coupled to one antenna port at a level which will
result, when measured, in the maximum rated RF output power per channel, as declared by the manufacturer. The test
shall either be repeated with a wanted signal coupled to the other antenna port, or a single test shall be performed with
the specified input signals being simultaneously coupled to both antenna ports.
4.3 Exclusion bands
4.3.1 Transmitter exclusion band
UTRA, E-UTRA, GSM/Edge, CDMA, Mobile OFDMA WMAN and MSR - for testing of radiated immunity there
shall be no transmitter exclusion band.
4.3.2 Receiver exclusion band
The BSS receiver exclusion band is the band of frequencies over which no tests of radiated immunity of a receiver are
made.
Extends from the lower frequency of the Base Station receive band minus 20 MHz to the upper frequency of the Base
Station receive band plus 20 MHz.
NOTE: The value of 20 MHz above is derived using the formula in clause 4.3.3.1 of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1]
where the value of n is one.
ETSI
15 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
For BS capable of multi-band operation, the total receiver exclusion band shall be the combination of the exclusion
bands for each operating band supported by the BS.
The exclusion bands for the E- UTRA, UTRA, GSM/EDGE and MSR paired and unpaired can be calculated using the
operating bands are as set out in tables 4.4-2 and 4.4-3 in ETSI TS 137 113 [27].
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers
Responses on receivers or duplex transceivers occurring during the immunity test at discrete frequencies which are
narrow band responses - spurious responses, are identified by the following method:
• If during an immunity test the quantity being monitored goes outside the specified tolerances (clause 6), it is
necessary to establish whether the deviation is due to a narrow band response or to a wide band (EMC)
phenomenon. Therefore, the test shall be repeated with the unwanted signal frequency first increased, and then
decreased by an offset f , where:
offset
- For UTRA, f = 10 MHz.
offset
- For E-UTRA, f = 2 × BW , where BW is the channel bandwidth as defined in ETSI
offset Channel Channel
TS 136 104 [5].
- For GSM/EDGE, f = 400 kHz.
offset
- For CDMA, f = 10 MHz, f = 12,5 MHz.
offset offset
- For OFDMA WMAN, f = 2 × BW , where BW is the channel bandwidth.
offset Channel Channel
• If the deviation disappears in either or both of the above offset cases, then the response is considered as a
narrow band response.
• If the deviation does not disappear, this may be due to the fact that the offset has made the frequency of the
unwanted signal correspond to the frequency of another narrow band response. Under these circumstances, the
procedure is repeated with the increase and decrease of the frequency of the unwanted signal set to
1,25 × f .
offset
• If the deviation does not disappear with the increased and/or decreased frequency, the phenomenon is
considered wide band and therefore an EMC problem and the equipment fails the test.
Narrow band responses are disregarded.
For an MSR BS or other BS supporting more than one RAT, the method above shall be applied for each RAT
supported. For BS capable of multi-band operation, all supported operating bands shall be considered for narrow band
responses.
4.5 Normal test modulation
A communication link shall be set up with suitable base station system test equipment.
UTRA
The normal test modulation should be a bearer with the characteristics of data rate shown in table 1.
If the test is not performed using one of these bearers, (for example none of them are supported by the BS), the
characteristics of the bearer used shall be declared by the manufacturer and recorded in the test report.
ETSI
16 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Table 1: Bearer information data rate
Bearer Information
Data Rate
12,2 kbit/s
64 kbit/s
144 kbit/s
384 kbit/s
E-UTRA
The normal test modulation should be a bearer with the characteristics of data rate shown in table 2.
If the test is not performed using one of these bearers, (for e
...
Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 50: Specific conditions for Cellular Communication
Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment;
Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements
of article 3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU
2 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
Reference
REN/ERM-EMC-334
Keywords
EMC, GSM, harmonised standard, LTE, MSR,
OFDMA, WCDMA,WMAN
ETSI
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© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016.
All rights reserved.
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DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and
of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
3 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 5
Foreword . 5
Modal verbs terminology . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 7
2.2 Informative references . 9
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 11
4 Test conditions . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.2 Arrangements for test signals . 13
4.2.0 General . 13
4.2.1 Multiple enclosure BS solution . 14
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters . 14
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the output of transmitters . 14
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers . 14
4.2.5 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers . 14
4.2.6 Arrangements for test signals for repeaters . 14
4.3 Exclusion bands . 15
4.3.1 Transmitter exclusion band . 15
4.3.2 Receiver exclusion band . 15
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers . 15
4.5 Normal test modulation . 16
4.6 Test configurations for MSR, MC and MB . 17
5 Performance assessment . 18
5.1 General . 18
5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link . 18
5.2.0 General . 18
5.2.1 Assessment of BLER/Throughput/BER/FER in Downlink . 18
5.2.1.0 General . 18
5.2.1.1 Assessment of BER using static layer 1 functions . 19
5.2.1.2 Assessment of BER using RXQUAL . 19
5.2.2 Assessment of BLER/Throughput/BER/FER in Uplink . 19
5.2.2.0 General . 19
5.2.2.1 Assessment of BER using RXQUAL . 20
5.2.2.2 Assessment of BER using reported BER . 20
5.2.3 Assessment of RF gain variations of repeaters . 20
5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 20
5.4 Ancillary equipment . 20
5.5 Equipment classification . 20
6 Performance criteria . 20
6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to Base Stations and Repeaters . 20
6.1.1 Base Stations (BS) . 20
6.1.2 Repeaters . 22
6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena for Base Station and Repeaters . 22
6.2.1 Base stations (BS) . 22
6.2.2 Repeaters . 23
6.3 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a standalone basis . 23
6.3.0 General . 23
6.3.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena for ancillary equipment . 23
6.3.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena for ancillary equipment . 23
ETSI
4 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
7 Applicability overview tables . 23
7.1 Emission . 23
7.1.1 General . 23
7.1.2 Special conditions . 24
7.2 Immunity . 24
7.2.1 General . 24
7.2.2 Special conditions . 25
Annex A (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 26
Annex B (informative): Examples of base station radio equipment for digital cellular radio
telecommunications systems within the scope of the present
document . 28
B.0 General . 28
B.1 Base station equipment for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) . 28
B.2 Base station equipment for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UT RA) . 28
B.3 GSM base station, ancillary RF amplifiers, and GSM repeaters meeting Phase 2 and 2+ . 28
B.4 Other types of GSM base station, ancillary RF amplifiers, and GSM repeaters equipment . 29
B.5 Multi Standard Radio (MSR) Base station equipment . 29
B.6 OFDMA WMAN Base station equipment . 29
B.7 OFDMA WMAN Base station equipment . 29
B.8 CDMA 1x spread spectrum Base stations, repeaters and ancillary equipment . 29
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 31
Annex D (informative): Change History . 32
History . 33
ETSI
5 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This draft Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM), and is now submitted for the combined Public Enquiry and Vote
phase of the ETSI standards EN Approval Procedure.
The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.15] to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation
of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing
Directive 1999/5/EC [i.1].
Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with
the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present
document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated
EFTA regulations.
The present document has been produced to rationalize the current ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.9] of EMC standards by
collating the EMC requirements for Digital Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary
Equipment into a single standard, there are no technical changes to product EMC Test requirements. The present
document has been produced to replace ETSI EN 301 489-8 [i.9] (GSM/EDGE), ETSI EN 301 489-23 [i.9] (WCDMA
and LTE, UTRA/E-UTRA), ETSI EN 301 489-26 [i.9] CDMA, 2000 1x and those parts of ETSI EN 301 489-4 [i.9]
which pertain to OFDMA WMAN BS and to incorporate MSR and OFDMA WMAN.
The present document is part 50 of a multi-part deliverable. Full details of the entire series can be found in part [1].
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 18 months after doa
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
6 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
1 Scope
The present document applies to the following equipment types:
1) digital cellular base station equipment;
2) repeaters;
3) associated ancillary equipment.
Including individually and combinations of:
• UTRA, WCDMA (IMT-2000 Direct Spread, W-CDMA, UMTS)
• E-UTRA, LTE (IMT-2000 and IMT advanced)
• GSM (IMT-2000 SC, Technology GSM/EDGE)
• MSR (IMT-2000 and IMT advanced, combination of technologies above)
• OFDMA WMAN (IMT-2000 OFDMA, OFDMA WMAN)
• CDMA (CDMA2000 – IMT MC, CDMA2000 1X)
Technical specifications related to the antenna port and emissions from the enclosure port of radio equipment (base
station (BS), and repeaters) are not included in the present document. Such technical specifications are found in the
relevant product standards for the effective use of the radio spectrum.
Examples of base station equipment covered by the present document are given in annex A.
In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviations) between the present
document and ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], the provisions of the present document take precedence.
The environmental classification and the emission and immunity requirements used in the present document are as
stated in ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], except for any special conditions included in the present document.
The present document, together with ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], contains requirements to demonstrate that above named
equipment both effectively uses and supports the efficient use of radio spectrum in order to avoid harmful interference.
Technical specifications related to the antenna port of radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port
of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are given in the harmonized product
standards ETSI EN 301 908-1 [28] or ETSI EN 301 502 [8] for the effective use of the radio spectrum.
ETSI
7 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] ETSI EN 301 489-1 (V2.1.0) (04-2016): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for
radio equipment and services; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of
article 3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential requirements of article 6 of the
Directive 2014/30/EU; Part 1: Common technical requirements".
[2] ETSI TS 125 141 (V12.6.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
Base Station (BS) conformance testing (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.141 version 12.6.0 Release 12)".
[3] ETSI TS 125 142 (V12.1.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
Base Station (BS) conformance testing (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.142 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[4] ETSI TS 125 143 (V12.1.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
UTRA repeater conformance testing (3GPP TS 25.143 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[5] ETSI TS 136 104 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); Base Station (BS) radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.104 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[6] ETSI TS 136 141 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); Base Station (BS) conformance testing (3GPP TS 36.141 version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[7] ETSI TS 145 008 (V12.4.0) (01-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Radio subsystem link control (3GPP TS 45.008 version 12.4.0 Release 12)".
[8] ETSI EN 301 502 (V12.1.6) (01-2016): "Global System for Mobile communications (GSM); Base
Station (BS) equipment; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of
the Directive 2014/53/EU".
[9] ETSI TS 151 021 (V12.3.0) (01-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Base Station System (BSS) equipment specification; Radio aspects (3GPP TS 51.021
version 12.3.0 Release 12)".
[10] Void.
[11] ETSI TS 137 104 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) radio transmission and reception (3GPP
TS 37.104 version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[12] ETSI TS 137 141 (V12.8.0): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Universal
Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE; Multi-
Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) conformance testing (3GPP TS 37.141 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[13] ETSI EN 301 908-5 (V5.2.1) (09-2011): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonized EN covering the
essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive; Part 5: CDMA Multi-Carrier
(cdma2000) Base Stations (BS)".
ETSI
8 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
[14] ETSI EN 301 908-7 (V4.2.1) (03-2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Base Stations (BS), Repeaters and User Equipment (UE) for IMT-2000 Third-
Generation cellular networks; Part 7: Harmonized EN for IMT-2000, CDMA TDD (UTRA TDD
and E-UTRA TDD) (BS) covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE
Directive".
[15] ETSI EN 301 908-20 (V6.3.1) (05-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 20: OFDMA TDD
TM
WMAN (Mobile WiMAX ) TDD Base Stations (BS)".
[16] ETSI EN 301 908-22 (V6.1.0) (05-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 22: OFDMA TDD
TM
WMAN (Mobile WiMAX ) FDD Base Stations (BS)".
[17] ETSI EN 302 544-1 (V1.1.2) (01-2010): "Broadband Data Transmission Systems operating in the
2 500 MHz to 2 690 MHz frequency band; Part 1: TDD Base Stations; Harmonized EN covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[18] TIA-97 (2014): "Recommended Minimum Performance Standard for cdma2000 Spread Spectrum
Base Stations".
[19] TIA-2000 Series, Revision F: "Introduction to CDMA2000 spread spectrum systems **Includes
TIA-2000.1 (2013), TIA-2000.2 (2014), TIA-2000.3 (2014), TIA-2000.4 (2014), and
TIA-2000.5 (2014)**".
[20] ETSI EN 301 449 (V1.1.1) (07-2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum base stations operating in the
450 MHz cellular band (CDMA 450) and 410, 450 and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-PAMR)
covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[21] ETSI EN 302 426 (V1.1.1) (09-2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum Repeaters operating in the 450 MHz
cellular band (CDMA450) and the 410 MHz, 450 MHz and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-
PAMR) covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[22] ETSI TS 125 101 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.101 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[23] ETSI TS 125 102 (V12.0.0) (10-2014): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.102 version 12.0.0
Release 12)".
[24] ETSI TS 136 101 (V12.8.0) (09-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.101
version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[25] ETSI TS 136 143 (V12.1.0) (02-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); FDD repeater conformance testing (3GPP TS 36.143 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[26] ETSI TS 151 010-1 (V12.4.0) (06-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 1: Conformance specification (3GPP
TS 51.010-1 version 12.4.0 Release 12)".
[27] ETSI TS 137 113 (V12.3.0) (02-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) (3GPP
TS 37.113 version 12.3.0 Release 12)".
[28] ETSI EN 301 908-1 (V11.0.1) (01-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 1: Introduction and
common requirements".
ETSI
9 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of
radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC.
[i.2] Void.
[i.3] ETSI TS 125 104: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Base Station (BS)
radio transmission and reception (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.104)".
[i.4] ETSI TS 125 105: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Base Station (BS)
radio transmission and reception (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.105)".
[i.5] ETSI TS 125 106: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); UTRA repeater radio
transmission and reception (3GPP TS 25.106)".
[i.6] ETSI TS 136 106: "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); FDD repeater
radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.106)".
[i.7] Void.
[i.8] Void.
[i.9] ETSI EN 301 489 (all parts): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment
and services".
[i.10] Void.
[i.11] Void.
[i.12] Void.
[i.13] Void.
[i.14] Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain".
[i.15] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request
to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive
2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council.
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1] and the following
apply:
abis interface: logical interface between a BTS and a BSC
bearer: information transmission path of defined characteristics for transfer of user data or predefined test data
ETSI
10 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
CDMA 1x Spread Spectrum: term used to denote cdma2000 Spread Spectrum Systems and their evolution with
spreading rate 1
CDMA-PAMR: term used to denote a PAMR system, based on TIA-2000 [19] Spreading Rate 1 specifications
channel bandwidth: RF bandwidth supporting a single E-UTRA RF carrier with the transmission bandwidth
configured in the uplink or downlink of a cell
NOTE: The channel bandwidth is measured in MHz and is used as a reference for transmitter and receiver RF
requirements.
forward CDMA channel: CDMA channel from a base station to mobile stations
NOTE: The forward CDMA channel contains one or more code channels that are transmitted on a CDMA
frequency assignment using a particular pilot PN offset.
International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000): third generation mobile systems which provide access,
by means of one or more radio links, to a wide range of telecommunications services supported by the fixed
telecommunication networks (e.g. PSTN, ISDN or IP), and to other services which are specific to mobile users
maximum throughput: maximum achievable throughput for a reference measurement channel
MB Base Station: Multi-band Base Station characterized by the ability of its transmitter and/or receiver to process two
or more carriers in common active RF components simultaneously, where at least one carrier is configured at a different
non-overlapping operating band than the other carrier(s)
MSR Base Station: Base Station characterized by the ability of its receiver and transmitter to process two or more
carriers in common active RF components simultaneously in a declared RF bandwidth, where at least one carrier is of a
different RAT than the other carrier(s)
necessary bandwidth: As defined in Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12 [i.14].
Radio Configuration (RC): set of Forward Traffic Channel and Reverse Traffic Channel transmission formats that are
characterized by physical layer parameters such as transmission rates, modulation characteristics, and spreading rate
radio digital unit: equipment which contains base band and functionality for controlling Radio unit
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
radio equipment: equipment which contains Radio digital unit and Radio unit
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
radio unit: equipment which contains transmitter and receiver
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
repeater: device with two RF ports, both of which are intended to be connected to antennas, which is capable of
receiving, amplifying and transmitting simultaneously in one direction a signal in a BSS transmit band and in the other
direction a signal in the corresponding BSS receive band
reverse CDMA channel: CDMA channel from the mobile station to the base station
NOTE: From the base station's perspective, the Reverse CDMA Channel is the sum of all mobile station
transmissions on a CDMA frequency assignment.
RXQUAL: measure of the received signal quality, which is generated by the base station for use as a criterion in the RF
power control and handover processes
NOTE: The characteristics and requirements are specified in ETSI TS 145 008 [7], clause 8.2.
throughput: number of payload bits successfully received per second for a reference measurement channel in a
specified reference condition
ETSI
11 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
BS Equipment
Radio
Equipment
Figure 1a: BS with single enclosure solution
BS Equipment
Radio Equipment
Radio
digital
Radio unit
unit
Figure 1b: BS with multiple enclosure solution
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
AC Alternating Current
ARFCN Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
BER Bit Error Ratio
BLER Block Error Ratio
BS Base Station
BSC Base Station Controller
BSS Base Station System
BTS Base Transceiver Station
BW Channel bandwidth
Channel
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CNC Contiguous and Non-Contiguous operation
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CS Capability Set
DC Direct Current
DCS Digital Cellular System
EARFCN E-UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
EPC Evolved Packet Core
EUT Equipment Under Test
E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
FDD Frequency Division Duplex
FER Frame Error Rate
FRC Fixed Reference Channel
GSM Global System for Mobile communication
HW Hardware
IF Intermediate Frequency
IMT International Mobile Telecommunications
IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000
IP Internet Protocol
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
ETSI
12 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
Iub Interface between RNC and BS
LTE Long Term Evolution
MB Multi-band
MC Multi-Carrier
MSR Multi Standard Radio
NC Non-Contiguous operation
OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access
PAMR Public Access Mobile Radio
PN Pseudorandom Number
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
RAT Radio Access Technology
RC Radio Configuration
RF Radio Frequency
RNC Radio Network Controller
RXQUAL Received Signal Quality
SC Single Carrier
TCH Traffic Channel
TCH/FS Full rate Speech TCH
TCx Test Configurations
TDD Time Division Duplex
UARFCN UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
UTRA Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
WCDMA Wide Code Division Multiple Access
WMAN Wireless Metropolitan Area Network
4 Test conditions
4.1 General
For the purpose of the present document, the test conditions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4, shall apply as
appropriate. Further product related test conditions for base station equipment are specified in the present document.
The equipment shall be tested in the normal test environment defined in the appropriate conformance testing
specification as specified below:
Base station:
- UTRA (FDD) base station ETSI TS 125 141 [2];
- UTRA (TDD) base station ETSI TS 125 142 [3];
- E-UTRA base station ETSI TS 136 141 [6];
- GSM/EDGE base station ETSI EN 301 502 [8];
- MSR base station ETSI TS 137 141 [12];
- OFDMA WMAN TDD base station ETSI EN 301 908-20 [15];
- OFDMA WMAN FDD base station ETSI EN 301 908-22 [16];
- CDMA Multi-Carrier base station TIA-97 [18].
Repeater:
- UTRA repeater conformance testing specification ETSI TS 125 143 [4];
- E-UTRA repeater conformance testing specification ETSI TS 136 143 [25].
The test conditions shall be recorded in the test report.
ETSI
13 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
For emission and immunity tests the test arrangements, etc., as specified in the present document, clauses 4.2 to 4.6,
shall apply.
For EUT which contains more than one BS, it is sufficient to perform tests relating to connectors of each representative
type of port forming part of the EUT. For an MSR BS or other BS supporting more than one RAT, tests shall be
performed relating to each port, but need not be repeated for each RAT that use the same port unless the test
configuration in clause 4.6 calls for multi-RAT test configuration. For other BS supporting more than one RAT
however (other than MSR BS), tests relating to the antenna port(s) shall always be performed for each supported RAT.
4.2 Arrangements for test signals
4.2.0 General
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2 shall apply, with the following modifications.
UTRA/E-UTRA/GSM-EDGE/MSR
The wanted RF signal nominal frequency shall be selected by setting the channel number according to the following:
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (EARFCN) for E-UTRA carrier.
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (UARFCN) for UTRA carrier.
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (ARFCN) for GSM/EDGE carrier.
CDMA - Set the CDMA channel to an appropriate number.
Mobile OFDMA WMAN - The wanted signal(s) shall be (a) representative baseband input signal(s) corresponding to
normal operation.
A communication link shall be set up with a suitable test system capable of evaluating the required performance criteria
(hereafter called "the test system") at the radio interface and telecommunication port/ports (e.g. the S1/Iub/Abis
interface).
The test system shall be located outside of the test environment.
When the EUT is required to be in the transmit/receive mode, the following conditions shall be met:
• The EUT shall be commanded to operate at maximum rated transmit power.
• Adequate measures shall be taken to avoid the effect of the unwanted signal on the measuring equipment.
• The wanted RF input signal level shall be set to a level where the performance is not limited by the receiver
noise floor or strong signal effects:
- For E-UTRA, the wanted signal can be set e.g. 15 dB above the reference sensitivity level as defined in
ETSI TS 136 141 [6] to provide a stable communication link.
- For UTRA FDD and TDD, the wanted signal can be set e.g. 15 dB above the reference sensitivity level
as defined in ETSI TS 125 141 [2] or ETSI TS 125 142 [3] respectively, to provide a stable
communication link.
- For GSM/EDGE the wanted receiver input signal level shall be set to a nominal value of -47 dBm.
OFDMA WMAN
The input signal level shall be at a nominal value of 15 dB above the receiver input level for a Bit Error Ratio (BER) of
-5
1 × 10 .
ETSI
14 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
CDMA
A communication link shall be set up with a suitable mobile station simulator (hereafter called "the test system")
according to the Radio Configuration (RC) supported by the base station (see clause 1.3 in TIA-97 [18] using full data
rate only).
4.2.1 Multiple enclosure BS solution
For a BS with multiple enclosures, the BS part with Radio digital unit and the Radio unit may be tested separately.
Communication link shall be set up in the same way as if they are in single BS enclosure. The Radio Digital unit and
the Radio unit shall communicate over an interface enabling establishment of a communication link.
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.1 shall apply.
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the output of transmitters
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.2 shall apply.
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.3 shall apply with the following modification.
To provide a stable communication link, the wanted input signal level shall be set to a level of 15 dB above the
reference sensitivity level as defined in:
- UTRA TS 125 141 [2] (for FDD), ETSI TS 125 142 [3] (for TDD);
- E-UTRA ETSI TS 136 141 [6];
-5
- OFDMA WMAN for a Bit Error Ratio (BER) of 1 × 10 ;
- CDMA TIA-97 [18].
GSM/EDGE
The source of the wanted RF input signal shall be at a nominal value of -47 dBm.
CDMA
For immunity testing the wanted RF signal level at the input of the EUT shall be set to no more than 40 dB above the
reference sensitivity level as defined in TIA-97 [18].
4.2.5 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.4 shall apply.
4.2.6 Arrangements for test signals for repeaters
For immunity tests of repeaters, the wanted RF input signal shall be coupled to one antenna port at a level which will
result, when measured, in the maximum rated RF output power per channel, as declared by the manufacturer. The test
shall either be repeated with a wanted signal coupled to the other antenna port, or a single test shall be performed with
the specified input signals being simultaneously coupled to both antenna ports.
ETSI
15 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
4.3 Exclusion bands
4.3.1 Transmitter exclusion band
UTRA, E-UTRA, GSM/Edge, CDMA, Mobile OFDMA WMAN and MSR - for testing of radiated immunity there
shall be no transmitter exclusion band.
4.3.2 Receiver exclusion band
The BSS receiver exclusion band is the band of frequencies over which no tests of radiated immunity of a receiver are
made.
Extends from the lower frequency of the Base Station receive band minus 20 MHz to the upper frequency of the Base
Station receive band plus 20 MHz.
NOTE: The value of 20 MHz above is derived using the formula in clause 4.3.3.1 of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1]
where the value of n is one.
For BS capable of multi-band operation, the total receiver exclusion band shall be the combination of the exclusion
bands for each operating band supported by the BS.
The exclusion bands for the E- UTRA, UTRA, GSM/EDGE and MSR paired and unpaired can be calculated using the
operating bands are as set out in tables 4.4-2 and 4.4-3 in ETSI TS 137 113 [27].
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers
Responses on receivers or duplex transceivers occurring during the immunity test at discrete frequencies which are
narrow band responses - spurious responses, are identified by the following method:
• If during an immunity test the quantity being monitored goes outside the specified tolerances (clause 6), it is
necessary to establish whether the deviation is due to a narrow band response or to a wide band (EMC)
phenomenon. Therefore, the test shall be repeated with the unwanted signal frequency first increased, and then
decreased by an offset f , where:
offset
- For UTRA, f = 10 MHz.
offset
- For E-UTRA, f = 2 x BW , where BW is the channel bandwidth as defined in
offset Channel Channel
ETSI TS 136 104 [5].
- For GSM/EDGE, f = 400 kHz.
offset
- For CDMA, f = 10 MHz, f = 12,5 MHz.
offset offset
- For OFDMA WMAN, f = 2 x BW , where BW is the channel bandwidth.
offset Channel Channel
• If the deviation disappears in either or both of the above offset cases, then the response is considered as a
narrow band response.
• If the deviation does not disappear, this may be due to the fact that the offset has made the frequency of the
unwanted signal correspond to the frequency of another narrow band response. Under these circumstances, the
procedure is repeated with the increase and decrease of the frequency of the unwanted signal set to
1,25 × f .
offset
• If the deviation does not disappear with the increased and/or decreased frequency, the phenomenon is
considered wide band and therefore an EMC problem and the equipment fails the test.
Narrow band responses are disregarded.
For an MSR BS or other BS supporting more than one RAT, the method above shall be applied for each RAT
supported. For BS capable of multi-band operation, all supported operating bands shall be considered for narrowband
responses.
ETSI
16 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.0 (2016-06)
4.5 Normal test modulation
A communication link shall be set up with suitable base station system test equipment.
UTRA
The normal test modulation should be a bearer with the characteristics of data rate shown in table 1.
If the test is not performed using one of these bearers, (for example none of them are supported by the BS), t
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2017
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ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services - Part
50: Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and
ancillary equipment - Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article
3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
ICS:
33.060.01 Radijske komunikacije na Radiocommunications in
splošno general
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 50: Specific conditions for Cellular Communication
Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment;
Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements
of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU
2 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Reference
REN/ERM-EMC-334
Keywords
EMC, GSM, harmonised standard, LTE, MSR,
OFDMA, WCDMA,WMAN
ETSI
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ETSI
3 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 5
Foreword . 5
Modal verbs terminology . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 References . 6
2.1 Normative references . 6
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 11
4 Test conditions . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.2 Arrangements for test signals . 13
4.2.0 General . 13
4.2.1 Multiple enclosure BS solution . 13
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters . 14
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the output of transmitters . 14
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers . 14
4.2.5 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers . 14
4.2.6 Arrangements for test signals for repeaters . 14
4.3 Exclusion bands . 14
4.3.1 Transmitter exclusion band . 14
4.3.2 Receiver exclusion band . 14
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers . 15
4.5 Normal test modulation . 15
4.6 Test configurations for MSR, MC and MB . 16
5 Performance assessment . 17
5.1 General . 17
5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link . 18
5.2.0 General . 18
5.2.1 Assessment of BLER/Throughput/BER/FER in Downlink . 18
5.2.1.0 General . 18
5.2.1.1 Assessment of BER using static layer 1 functions . 18
5.2.1.2 Assessment of BER using RXQUAL . 19
5.2.2 Assessment of BLER/Throughput/BER/FER in Uplink . 19
5.2.2.0 General . 19
5.2.2.1 Assessment of BER using RXQUAL . 19
5.2.2.2 Assessment of BER using reported BER . 19
5.2.3 Assessment of RF gain variations of repeaters . 19
5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 20
5.4 Ancillary equipment . 20
5.5 Equipment classification . 20
6 Performance criteria . 20
6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to Base Stations and Repeaters . 20
6.1.1 Base Stations (BS) . 20
6.1.2 Repeaters . 22
6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena for Base Station and Repeaters . 22
6.2.1 Base stations (BS) . 22
6.2.2 Repeaters . 22
6.3 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a standalone basis . 22
6.3.0 General . 22
6.3.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena for ancillary equipment . 23
6.3.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena for ancillary equipment . 23
ETSI
4 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
7 Applicability overview tables . 23
7.1 Emission . 23
7.1.1 General . 23
7.1.2 Special conditions . 23
7.2 Immunity . 23
7.2.1 General . 23
7.2.2 Special conditions . 24
Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 25
Annex B (informative): Examples of base station radio equipment for digital cellular radio
telecommunications systems within the scope of the present
document . 27
B.0 General . 27
B.1 Base station equipment for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) . 27
B.2 Base station equipment for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UT RA) . 27
B.3 GSM base station, ancillary RF amplifiers, and GSM repeaters meeting Phase 2 and 2+ . 27
B.4 Other types of GSM base station, ancillary RF amplifiers, and GSM repeaters equipment . 28
B.5 Multi Standard Radio (MSR) Base station equipment . 28
B.6 OFDMA WMAN Base station equipment . 28
B.7 OFDMA WMAN Base station equipment . 28
B.8 CDMA 1x spread spectrum Base stations, repeaters and ancillary equipment . 28
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 30
Annex D (informative): Change history . 31
History . 32
ETSI
5 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.15] to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation
of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing
Directive 1999/5/EC [i.1].
Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with
the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present
document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated
EFTA regulations.
The present document has been produced to rationalize the current ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.9] of EMC standards by
collating the EMC requirements for Digital Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary
Equipment into a single standard, there are no technical changes to product EMC Test requirements. The present
document has been produced to replace ETSI EN 301 489-8 [i.9] (GSM/EDGE), ETSI EN 301 489-23 [i.9] (WCDMA
and LTE, UTRA/E-UTRA), ETSI EN 301 489-26 [i.9] CDMA, 2000 1x and those parts of ETSI EN 301 489-4 [i.9]
which pertain to OFDMA WMAN BS and to incorporate MSR and OFDMA WMAN.
The present document is part 50 of a multi-part deliverable. Full details of the entire series can be found in part [1].
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 23 January 2017
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 April 2017
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 October 2017
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 October 2018
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
6 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
1 Scope
The present document specifies technical characteristics and methods of measurements for equipment the following
equipment types:
1) digital cellular base station equipment;
2) repeaters;
3) associated ancillary equipment.
Including individually and combinations of:
• UTRA, WCDMA (IMT-2000 Direct Spread, W-CDMA, UMTS)
• E-UTRA, LTE (IMT-2000 and IMT advanced)
• GSM (IMT-2000 SC, Technology GSM/EDGE)
• MSR (IMT-2000 and IMT advanced, combination of technologies above)
• OFDMA WMAN (IMT-2000 OFDMA, OFDMA WMAN)
• CDMA (CDMA2000 - IMT MC, CDMA2000 1X)
Technical specifications related to the antenna port and emissions from the enclosure port of radio equipment (base
station (BS), and repeaters) are not included in the present document. Such technical specifications are found in the
relevant product standards for the effective use of the radio spectrum.
Examples of base station equipment covered by the present document are given in annex A.
In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviations) between the present
document and ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], the provisions of the present document take precedence.
The environmental classification and the emission and immunity requirements used in the present document are as
stated in ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], except for any special conditions included in the present document.
The present document covers the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU under the conditions
identified in annex A.
Technical specifications related to the antenna port of radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port
of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are given in the harmonised product
standards ETSI EN 301 908-1 [28] or ETSI EN 301 502 [8] for the effective and efficient use of the radio spectrum.
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are specific, identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number. Only the cited
version applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
ETSI
7 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
[1] ETSI EN 301 489-1 (V2.1.1) (02-2017): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for
radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements; Harmonised Standard
covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential
requirements of article 6 of the Directive 2014/30/EU".
[2] ETSI TS 125 141 (V12.6.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
Base Station (BS) conformance testing (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.141 version 12.6.0 Release 12)".
[3] ETSI TS 125 142 (V12.1.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
Base Station (BS) conformance testing (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.142 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[4] ETSI TS 125 143 (V12.1.0) (01-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
UTRA repeater conformance testing (3GPP TS 25.143 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[5] ETSI TS 136 104 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); Base Station (BS) radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.104 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[6] ETSI TS 136 141 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); Base Station (BS) conformance testing (3GPP TS 36.141 version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[7] ETSI TS 145 008 (V12.4.0) (01-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Radio subsystem link control (3GPP TS 45.008 version 12.4.0 Release 12)".
[8] ETSI EN 301 502 (V12.5.1) (07-2016): "Global System for Mobile communications (GSM); Base
Station (BS) equipment; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of
the Directive 2014/53/EU".
[9] ETSI TS 151 021 (V12.3.0) (01-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Base Station System (BSS) equipment specification; Radio aspects (3GPP TS 51.021
version 12.3.0 Release 12)".
[10] Void.
[11] ETSI TS 137 104 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) radio transmission and reception (3GPP
TS 37.104 version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[12] ETSI TS 137 141 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) conformance testing (3GPP TS 37.141
version 12.8.0 Release 12)".
[13] ETSI EN 301 908-5 (V5.2.1) (09-2011): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonized EN covering the
essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive; Part 5: CDMA Multi-Carrier
(cdma2000) Base Stations (BS)".
[14] ETSI EN 301 908-7 (V4.2.1) (03-2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Base Stations (BS), Repeaters and User Equipment (UE) for IMT-2000 Third-
Generation cellular networks; Part 7: Harmonized EN for IMT-2000, CDMA TDD (UTRA TDD
and E-UTRA TDD) (BS) covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE
Directive".
[15] ETSI EN 301 908-20 (V6.3.1) (05-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 20: OFDMA TDD
TM
WMAN (Mobile WiMAX ) TDD Base Stations (BS)".
[16] ETSI EN 301 908-22 (V6.1.1) (07-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 22: OFDMA TDD
TM
WMAN (Mobile WiMAX ) FDD Base Stations (BS)".
[17] ETSI EN 302 544-1 (V1.1.2) (01-2010): "Broadband Data Transmission Systems operating in the
2 500 MHz to 2 690 MHz frequency band; Part 1: TDD Base Stations; Harmonized EN covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
ETSI
8 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
[18] TIA-97 (2014): "Recommended Minimum Performance Standard for cdma2000 Spread Spectrum
Base Stations".
[19] TIA-2000 Series, Revision F: "Introduction to CDMA2000 spread spectrum systems **Includes
TIA-2000.1 (2013), TIA-2000.2 (2014), TIA-2000.3 (2014), TIA-2000.4 (2014), and TIA-2000.5
(2014)**".
[20] ETSI EN 301 449 (V1.1.1) (07-2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum base stations operating in the
450 MHz cellular band (CDMA 450) and 410, 450 and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-PAMR)
covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[21] ETSI EN 302 426 (V1.1.1) (09-2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum Repeaters operating in the 450 MHz
cellular band (CDMA450) and the 410 MHz, 450 MHz and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-
PAMR) covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[22] ETSI TS 125 101 (V12.8.0) (07-2015): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.101 version 12.8.0
Release 12)".
[23] ETSI TS 125 102 (V12.0.0) (10-2014): "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.102 version 12.0.0
Release 12)".
[24] ETSI TS 136 101 (V12.8.0) (09-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.101 version
12.8.0 Release 12)".
[25] ETSI TS 136 143 (V12.1.0) (02-2015): "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
(E-UTRA); FDD repeater conformance testing (3GPP TS 36.143 version 12.1.0 Release 12)".
[26] ETSI TS 151 010-1 (V12.4.0) (06-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 1: Conformance specification
(3GPP TS 51.010-1 version 12.4.0 Release 12)".
[27] ETSI TS 137 113 (V12.3.0) (02-2015): "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; E-UTRA, UTRA and GSM/EDGE;
Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) Base Station (BS) Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
(3GPP TS 37.113 version 12.3.0 Release 12)".
[28] ETSI EN 301 908-1 (V11.1.1) (07-2016): "IMT cellular networks; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 1: Introduction and
common requirements".
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of
radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC.
[i.2] Void.
ETSI
9 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
[i.3] ETSI TS 125 104: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Base Station (BS)
radio transmission and reception (FDD) (3GPP TS 25.104)".
[i.4] ETSI TS 125 105: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Base Station (BS)
radio transmission and reception (TDD) (3GPP TS 25.105)".
[i.5] ETSI TS 125 106: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); UTRA repeater radio
transmission and reception (3GPP TS 25.106)".
[i.6] ETSI TS 136 106: "LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); FDD repeater
radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.106)".
[i.7] Void.
[i.8] Void.
[i.9] ETSI EN 301 489 (all parts): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment
and services".
[i.10] Void.
[i.11] Void.
[i.12] Void.
[i.13] Void.
[i.14] Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain".
[i.15] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request
to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive
2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council.
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1] and the following
apply:
abis interface: logical interface between a BTS and a BSC
bearer: information transmission path of defined characteristics for transfer of user data or predefined test data
CDMA 1x Spread Spectrum: wireless air interface standard for spread-spectrum technology with a spreading rate 1
CDMA-PAMR: Public Access Mobile Radio system based on TIA-2000 [19] Spreading Rate 1 specifications
channel bandwidth: RF bandwidth supporting a single E-UTRA RF carrier with the transmission bandwidth
configured in the uplink or downlink of a cell
NOTE: The channel bandwidth is measured in MHz and is used as a reference for transmitter and receiver RF
requirements.
forward CDMA channel: CDMA channel from a base station to mobile stations
NOTE: The forward CDMA channel contains one or more code channels that are transmitted on a CDMA
frequency assignment using a particular pilot PN offset.
International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000): third generation mobile systems which provide access,
by means of one or more radio links, to a wide range of telecommunications services supported by the fixed
telecommunication networks (e.g. PSTN, ISDN or IP), and to other services which are specific to mobile users
ETSI
10 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
maximum throughput: maximum achievable throughput for a reference measurement channel
MB Base Station: Multi-Band Base Station characterized by the ability of its transmitter and/or receiver to process two
or more carriers in common active RF components simultaneously, where at least one carrier is configured at a different
non-overlapping operating band than the other carrier(s)
MSR Base Station: Base Station characterized by the ability of its receiver and transmitter to process two or more
carriers in common active RF components simultaneously in a declared RF bandwidth, where at least one carrier is of a
different RAT than the other carrier(s)
necessary bandwidth: As defined in Recommendation ITU-R SM.329-12 [i.14].
Radio Configuration (RC): set of Forward Traffic Channel and Reverse Traffic Channel transmission formats that are
characterized by physical layer parameters such as transmission rates, modulation characteristics, and spreading rate
radio digital unit: equipment which contains base band and functionality for controlling Radio unit
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
radio equipment: equipment which contains Radio digital unit and Radio unit
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
radio unit: equipment which contains transmitter and receiver
NOTE: See figures 1a and 1b.
repeater: device with two RF ports, both of which are intended to be connected to antennas, which is capable of
receiving, amplifying and transmitting simultaneously in one direction a signal in a BSS transmit band and in the other
direction a signal in the corresponding BSS receive band
reverse CDMA channel: CDMA channel from the mobile station to the base station
NOTE: From the base station's perspective, the Reverse CDMA Channel is the sum of all mobile station
transmissions on a CDMA frequency assignment.
RXQUAL: measure of the received signal quality, which is generated by the base station for use as a criterion in the RF
power control and handover processes
NOTE: The characteristics and requirements are specified in ETSI TS 145 008 [7], clause 8.2.
throughput: number of payload bits successfully received per second for a reference measurement channel in a
specified reference condition
BS Equipment
Radio
Equipment
Figure 1a: BS with single enclosure solution
ETSI
11 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
BS Equipment
Radio Equipment
Radio
digital
Radio unit
unit
Figure 1b: BS with multiple enclosure solution
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
AC Alternating Current
ARFCN Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
BER Bit Error Ratio
BLER Block Error Ratio
BS Base Station
BSC Base Station Controller
BSS Base Station System
BTS Base Transceiver Station
BW Channel bandwidth
Channel
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CNC Contiguous and Non-Contiguous operation
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CS Capability Set
DC Direct Current
DCS Digital Cellular System
EARFCN E-UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
EPC Evolved Packet Core
EUT Equipment Under Test
E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
FDD Frequency Division Duplex
FER Frame Error Rate
FRC Fixed Reference Channel
GSM Global System for Mobile communication
HW HardWare
IF Intermediate Frequency
IMT International Mobile Telecommunications
IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000
IP Internet Protocol
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
Iub Interface between RNC and BS
LTE Long Term Evolution
MB Multi-Band
MC Multi-Carrier
MSR Multi Standard Radio
NC Non-Contiguous operation
OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access
PAMR Public Access Mobile Radio
PN Pseudorandom Number
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
RAT Radio Access Technology
RC Radio Configuration
RF Radio Frequency
ETSI
12 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
RNC Radio Network Controller
RXQUAL Received Signal Quality
SC Single Carrier
TCH Traffic Channel
TCH/FS Full rate Speech TCH
TCx Test Configurations
TDD Time Division Duplex
UARFCN UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
UTRA Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
WCDMA Wide Code Division Multiple Access
WMAN Wireless Metropolitan Area Network
4 Test conditions
4.1 General
For the purpose of the present document, the test conditions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4, shall apply as
appropriate. Further product related test conditions for base station equipment are specified in the present document.
The equipment shall be tested in the normal test environment defined in the appropriate conformance testing
specification as specified below:
Base station:
- UTRA (FDD) base station ETSI TS 125 141 [2];
- UTRA (TDD) base station ETSI TS 125 142 [3];
- E-UTRA base station ETSI TS 136 141 [6];
- GSM/EDGE base station ETSI EN 301 502 [8];
- MSR base station ETSI TS 137 141 [12];
- OFDMA WMAN TDD base station ETSI EN 301 908-20 [15];
- OFDMA WMAN FDD base station ETSI EN 301 908-22 [16];
- CDMA Multi-Carrier base station TIA-97 [18].
Repeater:
- UTRA repeater conformance testing specification ETSI TS 125 143 [4];
- E-UTRA repeater conformance testing specification ETSI TS 136 143 [25].
The test conditions shall be recorded in the test report.
For emission and immunity tests the test arrangements, etc., as specified in the present document, clauses 4.2 to 4.6,
shall apply.
For EUT which contains more than one BS, it is sufficient to perform tests relating to connectors of each representative
type of port forming part of the EUT. For an MSR BS or other BS supporting more than one RAT, tests shall be
performed relating to each port, but need not be repeated for each RAT that use the same port unless the test
configuration in clause 4.6 calls for multi-RAT test configuration. For other BS supporting more than one RAT
however (other than MSR BS), tests relating to the antenna port(s) shall always be performed for each supported RAT.
ETSI
13 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
4.2 Arrangements for test signals
4.2.0 General
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2 shall apply, with the following modifications.
UTRA/E-UTRA/GSM-EDGE/MSR
The wanted RF signal nominal frequency shall be selected by setting the channel number according to the following:
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (EARFCN) for E-UTRA carrier.
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (UARFCN) for UTRA carrier.
- The Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (ARFCN) for GSM/EDGE carrier.
CDMA - Set the CDMA channel to an appropriate number.
Mobile OFDMA WMAN - The wanted signal(s) shall be (a) representative baseband input signal(s) corresponding to
normal operation.
A communication link shall be set up with a suitable test system capable of evaluating the required performance criteria
(hereafter called "the test system") at the radio interface and telecommunication port/ports (e.g. the S1/Iub/Abis
interface).
The test system shall be located outside of the test environment.
When the EUT is required to be in the transmit/receive mode, the following conditions shall be met:
• The EUT shall be commanded to operate at maximum rated transmit power.
• Adequate measures shall be taken to avoid the effect of the unwanted signal on the measuring equipment.
• The wanted RF input signal level shall be set to a level where the performance is not limited by the receiver
noise floor or strong signal effects:
- For E-UTRA, the wanted signal can be set e.g. 15 dB above the reference sensitivity level as defined in
ETSI TS 136 141 [6] to provide a stable communication link.
- For UTRA FDD and TDD, the wanted signal can be set e.g. 15 dB above the reference sensitivity level
as defined in ETSI TS 125 141 [2] or ETSI TS 125 142 [3] respectively, to provide a stable
communication link.
- For GSM/EDGE the wanted receiver input signal level shall be set to a nominal value of -47 dBm.
OFDMA WMAN
The input signal level shall be at a nominal value of 15 dB above the receiver input level for a Bit Error Ratio (BER) of
-5
1 × 10 .
CDMA
A communication link shall be set up with a suitable mobile station simulator (hereafter called "the test system")
according to the Radio Configuration (RC) supported by the base station (see clause 1.3 in TIA-97 [18] using full data
rate only).
4.2.1 Multiple enclosure BS solution
For a BS with multiple enclosures, the BS part with Radio digital unit and the Radio unit may be tested separately.
Communication link shall be set up in the same way as if they are in single BS enclosure. The Radio Digital unit and
the Radio unit shall communicate over an interface enabling establishment of a communication link.
ETSI
14 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.1 shall apply.
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the output of transmitters
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.2 shall apply.
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.3 shall apply with the following modification.
To provide a stable communication link, the wanted input signal level shall be set to a level of 15 dB above the
reference sensitivity level as defined in:
- UTRA TS 125 141 [2] (for FDD), ETSI TS 125 142 [3] (for TDD);
- E-UTRA ETSI TS 136 141 [6];
-5
- OFDMA WMAN for a Bit Error Ratio (BER) of 1 × 10 ;
- CDMA TIA-97 [18].
GSM/EDGE
The source of the wanted RF input signal shall be at a nominal value of -47 dBm.
CDMA
For immunity testing the wanted RF signal level at the input of the EUT shall be set to no more than 40 dB above the
reference sensitivity level as defined in TIA-97 [18].
4.2.5 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers
The provisions of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1], clause 4.2.4 shall apply.
4.2.6 Arrangements for test signals for repeaters
For immunity tests of repeaters, the wanted RF input signal shall be coupled to one antenna port at a level which will
result, when measured, in the maximum rated RF output power per channel, as declared by the manufacturer. The test
shall either be repeated with a wanted signal coupled to the other antenna port, or a single test shall be performed with
the specified input signals being simultaneously coupled to both antenna ports.
4.3 Exclusion bands
4.3.1 Transmitter exclusion band
UTRA, E-UTRA, GSM/Edge, CDMA, Mobile OFDMA WMAN and MSR - for testing of radiated immunity there
shall be no transmitter exclusion band.
4.3.2 Receiver exclusion band
The BSS receiver exclusion band is the band of frequencies over which no tests of radiated immunity of a receiver are
made.
Extends from the lower frequency of the Base Station receive band minus 20 MHz to the upper frequency of the Base
Station receive band plus 20 MHz.
NOTE: The value of 20 MHz above is derived using the formula in clause 4.3.3.1 of ETSI EN 301 489-1 [1]
where the value of n is one.
ETSI
15 ETSI EN 301 489-50 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
For BS capable of multi-band operation, the total receiver exclusion band shall be the combination of the exclusion
bands for each operating band supported by the BS.
The exclusion bands for the E- UTRA, UTRA, GSM/EDGE and MSR paired and unpaired can be calculated using the
operating bands are as set out in tables 4.4-2 and 4.4-3 in ETSI TS 137 113 [27].
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers
Responses on receivers or duplex transceivers occurring during the immunity test at discrete frequencies which are
narrow band responses - spurious responses, are identified by the following method:
• If during an immunity test the quantity being monitored goes outside the specified tolerances (clause 6), it is
necessary to establish whether the deviation is due to a narrow band response or to a wide band (EMC)
phenomenon. Therefore, the test shall be repeated with the unwanted signal frequency first increased, and then
decreased by an offset f , where:
offset
- For UTRA, f = 10 MHz.
offset
- For E-UTRA, f = 2 × BW , where BW is the channel bandwidth as defined in ETSI
offset Channel Channel
TS 136 104 [5].
- For GSM/EDGE, f = 400 kHz.
offset
- For CDMA, f = 10 MHz, f = 12,5 MHz.
offset offset
- For OFDMA WMAN, f = 2 × BW , where BW is the channel bandwidth.
offset Channel Channel
• If the deviation disappears in either or both of the above offset cases, then t
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