ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)

ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)






TECHNICAL REPORT
System Reference document (SRdoc);
Technical characteristics of
Multiple Gigabit Wireless Systems (MGWS)
in radio spectrum between 57 GHz and 71 GHz

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2 ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)



Reference
DTR/ERM-575
Keywords
(57 to 66 GHz), ITS, radio, SRDoc
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3 ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 5
Foreword . 5
Modal verbs terminology . 5
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 References . 6
2.1 Normative references . 6
2.2 Informative references . 6
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations . 7
3.1 Terms . 7
3.2 Symbols . 8
3.3 Abbreviations . 8
4 Comments on the System Reference Document . 9
5 Presentation of the proposed 60 GHz systems . 9
5.1 MultiGigabit Wireless Systems (MGWS) . 9
5.1.1 MGWS Overview . 9
5.1.2 MGWS Applications. 10
5.1.3 Possible Outdoor Usage Scenarios . 10
5.1.4 Link Types . 13
5.1.4.1 Overview . 13
5.1.4.2 Fixed Backhaul . 13
5.1.4.3 Fixed Access . 14
5.1.4.4 Mobile Access . 14
5.1.4.5 Personal Area Network (PAN) . 14
5.1.4.6 Close Proximity . 14
5.2 Millimetre Wave Communication for Intelligent Transport Systems (mmW-ITS). 15
6 Market Information . 15
6.1 MGWS . 15
7 Technical Information . 16
7.1 Introduction . 16
7.2 Current ITU and European Common Allocations . 16
7.2.1 Current ITU Allocations 57-71 GHz (Region 1) . 16
7.2.2 European Common Allocations 57-71 GHz . 17
7.3 MGWS . 18
7.3.1 Detailed Technical Description. 18
7.3.1.1 Transmitter parameters . 18
7.3.1.1.1 Transmitter RF Output Power/Power Spectral Density . 18
7.3.1.1.2 Antenna Characteristics . 19
7.3.1.1.3 Operating Frequency . 19
7.3.1.1.4 Channel Plan/Bandwidth . 19
7.3.1.1.5 Transmit Mask . 20
7.3.1.1.6 Modulation and Data Rates . 20
7.3.1.2 Receiver Parameters . 21
7.3.1.3 Channel Access Schemes . 21
7.3.2 Information on relevant standards . 21
7.3.2.1 ETSI . 21
7.3.2.2 IEEE . 21
7.3.2.3 3GPP . 21
7.4 mmW-ITS. 22
7.4.1 Detailed Technical Description. 22
7.4.2 Technical parameters and implications on spectrum . 23
7.4.2.1 Status of technical parameters . 23
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4 ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)
7.4.2.1.1 Current ITU and European Common Allocations . 23
7.4.2.1.2 Sharing and compatibility studies (if any) already available . 23
7.4.2.1.3 Sharing and compatibility issues still to be considered . 23
7.4.3 Information on relevant standard(s) . 23
8 Current regulations . 24
8.1 MGWS . 24
8.1.1 SRD . 24
8.1.2 Non-SRD . 24
8.2 mmW-ITS. 25
9 Proposed changes to regulations . 25
9.1 Introduction . 25
9.2 Detailed regulation proposal. 25
9.2.1 Outdoor Use for SRD under ERC Recommendation 70-03 . 25
9.2.2 Transmitter Output Power for SRD under ERC Recommendation 70-03 . 25
9.2.3 mmW-ITS regulation . 26
9.2.4 Access to 66 GHz to 71 GHz . 27
10 Conclusions . 27
History . 28

ETSI

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5 ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)
Intellectual Property Rights
Essential patents
IPRs essential or potentially essential to normative deliverables may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Trademarks
The present document may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/or registered by their owners.
ETSI claims no ownership of these except for any which are indicated as being the property of ETSI, and conveys no
right to use or reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks in the present document does
not constitute an endorsement by ETSI of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks.
Foreword
This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio
spectrum Matters (ERM).
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be
interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
Introduction
The present document includes necessary information to support the co-operation under the MoU between ETSI and the
Electronic Communications Committee (ECC) of the European Conference of Post and Telecommunications
Administrations (CEPT).
The present document covers applications that require wireless systems delivering multiple gigabits of data throughput
operating on license-exempt radio frequencies in the extended 60 GHz range including intelligent transport system and
outdoor applications. These applications provide economic benefits to a variety of markets including communications,
computing, consumer electronics and transport.
The purpose of producing the present document is, in particular, to support the co-operation between ETSI and the
Electronic Communications Committee (ECC) of the European Conference of Post and Telecommunications
Administrations (CEPT), and the international harmonization of a class of innovative and useful products.
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6 ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)
1 Scope
The present document describes the requirements for radio frequency usage for the following:
1) Multiple Gigabit Wireless Systems (MGWS) in radio spectrum between 57 GHz and 71 GHz including
outdoor applications.
2) Millimetre Wave communication for Intelligent Transport Systems (mmW-ITS) and a proposal to move the
existing mmW-ITS allocation to a single MGWS channel.
The present document is intended to update and replace ETSI TR 102 555 [i.1] and ETSI TR 102 400 [i.12].
The present document intended to provide necessary information to support the co-operation between ETSI and the
Electronic Communications Committee (ECC) of the European Conference of Post and Telecommunications
Administrations (CEPT).
2 References
2.1 Normative references
Normative references are not applicable in the present document.
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] ETSI TR 102 555 (V1.1.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Technical characteristics of multiple gigabit wireless systems in the 60 GHz range System
Reference Document".
[i.2] ITU-R Report M.2227-2 (2017): "Multiple Gigabit Wireless Systems in frequencies around
60 GHz".
[i.3] Recommendation ITU-R M.2003-2 (2018): "Multiple Gigabit Wireless Systems in frequencies
around 60 GHz".
[i.4] RP-182007: "New SID: Study on NR beyond 52.6 GHz".
[i.5] 3GPP TR 38.807: "Study on requirements for NR beyond 52.6 GHz".
[i.6] IEEE 802.11-2016 TM (December 2016): "IEEE Standard for Information Technology -
Telecommunications and Information Exchange Between Systems - Local and Metropolitan Area
Networks - Specific Requirements - Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and
Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications".
[i.7] IEEE 802.15.3-2016TM: "IEEE Standard for High Data Rate Wireless Multi-Media Networks".
[i.8] IEEE 802.15.3e-2017TM: "IEEE Standard for High Data Rate Wireless Multi-Media Networks
Amendment: High-Rate Close Proximity Point-to-Point Communications".
[i.9] ETSI EN 302 567 (V2.1.1): "Multiple-Gigabit/s radio equipment operating in the 60 GHz band;
Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of Directive 2014/53/EU".
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7 ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)
[i.10] Wi-Fi Alliance ® Protocol Adaptation Layer (PAL) specifications:.
- WiGig® Display Extension Technical Specification Version 2.0, March 2015.
- WiGig® Bus Extension Specification v1.2, October 2014.
- WiGig® SD (WSD) Extension Specification v1.1, January 2015.
[i.11] P802.11ay™/D2.0: "Draft Standard for Information Technology - Telecommunications and
Information Exchange Between Systems - Local and Metropolitan Area Networks - Specific
Requirements - Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY)
Specifications - Amendment 7: Enhanced throughput for operation in license-exempt bands above
45 GHz".
[i.12] ETSI TR 102 400: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short
Range Devices (SRD); Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Road Traffic and Transport
Telematics (RTTT); Technical characteristics for communications equipment in the frequency
band from 63 GHz to 64 GHz; System Reference Document".
[i.13] ETSI EN 303 883: "Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band (UWB); Measurement
Techniques".
[i.14] ECC Report 113: "Compatibility studies around 63 GHz between Intelligent Transport
Systems (ITS) and other systems".
[i.15] ETSI EN 302 686: "Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Radiocommunications equipment
operating in the 63 GHz to 64 GHz frequency band; Harmonized EN covering the essential
requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[i.16] ETSI EN 302 217-3: "Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point
equipment and antennas; Part 3: Equipment operating in frequency bands where both frequency
coordinated or uncoordinated deployment might be applied; Harmonized EN covering the
essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
[i.17] ERC Recommendation 70-03: "Relating to the use of Short Range Devices (SRD)".
[i.18] ECC Decision 09/01: "Harmonised use of the 63.72-65.88 GHz frequency band for Intelligent
Transport Systems (ITS)".
[i.19] ECC/REC/(05)02: "Use of the 64-66 GHz frequency band for fixed service".
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Terms
For the purposes of the present document, the terms given in ETSI EN 303 883 [i.13] and the following apply:
EIRP: product of the power supplied to the antenna and the maximum antenna gain relative to an isotropic radiator
(absolute or isotropic gain)
roadside-to-vehicle communications: also includes vehicle-to roadside communications
roadside unit: roadside unit includes localized transmitters or receivers or both functions integrated into one unit
NOTE: roadside includes:
 single RSUs operating in a stand-alone fashion; or
 a group of RSUs connected together by an appropriate infrastructure, which may include an
information network; or
 a single RSU connected to an information network.
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8 ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)
3.2 Symbols
For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply:
dB decibel
GHz GigaHertz
m meter
s second
3.3 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
AES Advanced Encryption Standard
AP Acces Point
AR Augmented Reality
ATPC Automatic Transmit Power Control
BBU Base Band Unit
BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying
CE Consumer Electronics
CEPT European Conference of Post and Telecommunications Administrations
DEC Decision of Electronics Comminications Committee
DP DisplayPort
ECC Electronic Communications Committee
EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power
ERC European Radiocommunication Committee
ERM Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
FDD Frequency Division Duplex
GCM Galois/Counter Mode
HD High Definition
HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
IEEE Institution of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IMT International Mobile Telecommunications
ISM Industrial Scientific Medical
ITS Intelligent Transport Systems
LAN Local Area Network
LOS Line Of Sight
MAC Media Access Control
MGWS MultiGigabit Wireless Systems
MoU Memorandum of Understanding
NLOS Non Line Of Sight
NR New Radio
OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex
PAN Personal Area Network
PHY PHYsical layer
PSD Power Spectral Density
QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
RF Radio Frequency
RLAN Radio Local Area Network
RRH Remote Radio Head
RSU Road-Side Unit
RTTT Road Transport and Traffic Telematics
SC Single Carrier
SISO Single Input Single Output
SRD Short Range Device
TDD Time Division Duplex
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
TTT Transport and Traffic Telematics
USB Universal Serial Bus
VR Virtual Reality
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WAS Wireless Access System
WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
WPAN Wireless Personal Area Network
WTTB Wireless-to-the-Block
WTTH Wireless-to-the-Home
4 Comments on the System Reference Document
Ericsson AB and Qualcomm UK Ltd. would like to make the following comments, which have been proposed to be
included in the SRdoc, but could not be resolved.
• Wi-Fi offloading shall be replaced by WAS/RLAN offloading (or "Wi-Fi" shall be removed completely). This
ensures a neutral approach without mentioning any specific technology.
• It shall be remarked in the SRdoc that 66 GHz to 71 GHz is a candidate band for IMT identification with
associated services (many common with the applications listed in clauses 5.1.1 to 5.1.4).
• A harmonization of the channel plan between ITS and other users without restricting choice of
technology/standard in the extended range 66 GHz to 71 GHz has to be ensured.
Ericsson 9.1, Bullet General Add the text: without Harmonization of the channel plan Not
AB, 10 point restricting choice of between ITS and other users resolved
Qualcom 2 technology/standard in the without restricting choice of
m UK Ltd extended range 66-71 GHz. technology/standard in the
extended range 66-71 GHz.

5 Presentation of the proposed 60 GHz systems
5.1 MultiGigabit Wireless Systems (MGWS)
5.1.1 MGWS Overview
Multiple Gigabit Wireless System (MGWS) radiocommunication networks can be used in short-range, line-of-sight and
non-line-of-sight circumstances with traditional WLAN topologies. MGWS systems can also be used in very short
range high rate proximity communications where the radio range is a few centimetres with devices pairing
point-to-point in close proximity of each other.
For WLAN, total communication range and performance will vary depending on system design (e.g. number of antenna
elements) as well as the environment, but multiple gigabit performance is typically expected at ranges around 10 m for
in-room use when devices typically possess a few ( ≤ 3) dozen antenna elements, to a few hundred meters for outdoor
use when devices can be equipped with several ( ≥ 6) dozen antenna elements. These networks can be deployed with an
access point as in existing WLAN deployments or without such an infrastructure such as in both WLAN in ad hoc mode
and Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN).
For close proximity communication topology is a pair of devices with performance up to 100 gigabit is expected with
range of 10 cm or less (devices nearly touching) with transient connections (rapid setup and teardown); Close proximity
devise typically will use a single antenna element and very low transmit power.
When access points are used, they are mounted indoor with service covering home or an office space with a nomadic
user terminal typically also used indoor, i.e. the entire WLAN system would be used in indoor environment. To provide
longer ranges and better capacity, the access point is typically equipped with a larger number of antenna elements than
the user terminals.
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10 ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)
When access points are not used, MGWS devices are allowed to communicate by setting up direct links for data
exchange between the devices/equipment. Typical applications include equipment to equipment (e.g. laptop to
projector) and a Consumer Electronics (CE) device to a kiosk (providing distribution of, and providing access to,
electronic content such as movies, music, video, e-books, etc.) and it may be assumed that usage would predominantly
be indoors. In some application, nomadic devices connect with stationary devices (i.e. kiosk, doorway, turnstile,
vending machine) for very short duration to transfer large amounts of data, e.g. download 2 hours of HD video content
in 250 ms while passing through an entry turnstile at a train station or airport. For the close proximity applications, a
high density of devices and users may be concentrated in a small space, for example when passing through the entry
ticket gates at train station or airport.
5.1.2 MGWS Applications
The following distinct applications are examples of services that can be delivered with Multiple Gigabit Wireless
Systems (MGWS):
• Wireless video delivery; e.g. connectivity to monitors and head-mounted displays.
• Video streaming from source; e.g. machine vision, robotics, augmented reality.
• Low latency applications; e.g. inter-rack datacentre connectivity, augmented reality.
• Radio Local Area Network (RLAN).
• Kiosk to device; e.g. ticket turnstile to phone.
• Peer-to-peer; e.g. camera to computer.
• device to peripheral; e.g. set top box to monitor, laptop docking.
• Mesh networking.
• Augmented Reality (AR).
• Virtual Reality (VR).
• Location/Navigation.
It should be noted that these applications could be indoor or outdoor. Additional outdoor applications include:
• Backhaul/fronthaul in cellular and wireless systems.
• Point-to-point and point-to-multipoint connectivity.
5.1.3 Possible Outdoor Usage Scenarios
As existing technology gains traction in the marketplace, new applications are being envisioned using the same mass
market technology. These new applications encompass usages in commercial and enterprise environments such as
Point-to-Point and Point-to-Multipoint backhaul, front haul, outdoor access usage, mesh networks, etc. Backhaul and
access examples are shown below in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Such application are already common and used in this band within the regulatory frame of the Fixed service primary
allocation; however, they can also be adapted in the WAS/RLAN technology.
Wireless backhaul could be used for small cell backhauling in lieu of expensive fibre networks to access networks, inter
buildings, others. Single hop < 1 000 m, throughput multiple Gbps.
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11 ETSI TR 103 583 V1.1.1 (2019-08)

Figure 1: Backhaul with single hop
Wireless backhaul could be used for small cell backhauling in lieu of expensive fibre networks to access networks, inter
buildings, others. Multiple hops, throughput multiple Gbps.
ETSI TC BRAN pro
...