ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Double Side Band (DSB) and/or Single Side Band (SSB) amplitude modulated citizen's band radio equipment; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement

REN/ERM-RP02-053-1

Elektromagnetna združljivost in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) – Storitev kopenskih mobilnih komunikacij – Radijska oprema za CB (Citizens Band) z amplitudno modulacijo in dvobočnim (DSB) oziroma enobočnim (SSB) prenosom – 1. del: Tehnične karakteristike in merilne metode

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
16-Aug-2000
Technical Committee
Current Stage
12 - Completion
Due Date
25-Aug-2000
Completion Date
17-Aug-2000
Standard
EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003
English language
40 pages
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Double Side Band (DSB) and/or Single Side Band (SSB) amplitude modulated citizen's band radio equipment; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.070.01Mobilni servisi na splošnoMobile services in general33.060.99Druga oprema za radijske komunikacijeOther equipment for radiocommunicationsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 300 433-1 Version 1.1.2SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003en01-december-2003SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
ETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)EuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)ElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM);LandMobileService;DoubleSideBand(DSB)and/or Single Side Band (SSB) amplitude modulated citizen's band radio equipment;Part1:TechnicalcharacteristicsandmethodsofmeasurementSIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)2ReferenceREN/ERM-RP02-053-1KeywordsCB,radio,testingETSI650RoutedesLuciolesF-06921SophiaAntipolisCedex-FRANCETel.:+33492944200Fax:+33493654716SiretN°34862356200017-NAF742CAssociationàbutnonlucratifenregistréeàlaSous-PréfecturedeGrasse(06)N°7803/88ImportantnoticeIndividualcopiesofthepresentdocumentcanbedownloadedfrom:http://www.etsi.orgThepresentdocumentmaybemadeavailableinmorethanoneelectronicversionorinprint.Inanycaseofexistingorperceiveddifferenceincontentsbetweensuchversions,thereferenceversionisthePortableDocumentFormat(PDF).Incaseofdispute,thereferenceshallbetheprintingonETSIprintersofthePDFversionkeptonaspecificnetworkdrivewithinETSISecretariat.Usersofthepresentdocumentshouldbeawarethatthedocumentmaybesubjecttorevisionorchangeofstatus.InformationonthecurrentstatusofthisandotherETSIdocumentsisavailableathttp://www.etsi.org/tb/status/Ifyoufinderrorsinthepresentdocument,sendyourcommentto:editor@etsi.frCopyrightNotificationNopartmaybereproducedexceptasauthorizedbywrittenpermission.Thecopyrightandtheforegoingrestrictionextendtoreproductioninallmedia.©EuropeanTelecommunicationsStandardsInstitute2000.Allrightsreserved.SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)3ContentsIntellectualPropertyRights.6Foreword.6Introduction.61Scope.82References.83Definitions,abbreviationsandsymbols.93.1Definitions.93.2Abbreviations.93.3Symbols.104General.104.1Presentationofequipmentfortestingpurposes.104.2Mechanicalandelectricaldesign.104.2.1General.104.2.2Controls.104.2.3Marking.104.3Interpretationofthemeasurementresults.105Technicalcharacteristics.115.1Commoncharacteristics.115.1.1Frequencyband.115.1.2Carrierfrequenciesandchannelnumbers.115.1.3Channelspacing.115.1.4Multi-channelequipment.115.1.5Typeofmodulation.115.1.6Push-to-talk(ptt)andvoiceactivatedswitch.125.1.7Combinationwithotherequipment.125.2Transmitterparameterlimits.125.2.1Frequencyerror.125.2.2TransmitterRadioFrequency(RF)power.125.2.3Adjacentchannelpower.125.2.4Spuriousemissionsofthetransmitter.135.2.5Transientfrequencybehaviourofthetransmitter.145.2.6Synthesizers.145.3Receiverparameterlimits.145.3.1Maximumusablesensitivity.145.3.2Adjacentchannelselectivity.145.3.3Intermodulationresponserejection.145.3.4Spuriousradiation.155.3.5Spuriousresponserejection.156Testconditions,powersourcesandambienttemperatures.156.1Normalandextremetestconditions.156.2Testpowersource.156.3Normaltestconditions.166.3.1Normaltemperatureandhumidity.166.3.2Normaltestpowersource.166.3.2.1Mainsvoltageandfrequency.166.3.2.2Regulatedlead-acidbatterypowersourcesonvehicles.166.3.2.3Otherpowersources.166.4Extremetestconditions.166.4.1Extremetemperatures.166.4.2Extremetestsourcevoltages.166.4.2.1Mainsvoltage.166.4.2.2Regulatedlead-acidbatterypowersourcesonvehicles.16SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)46.4.2.3Powersourcesusingothertypesofbattery.176.4.2.4Otherpowersources.176.5Procedurefortestsatextremetemperatures.177Generalconditions.177.1Arrangementsfortestsignalsappliedtothereceiverinput.177.2Receivermuteorsquelchfacility.177.3Receiverratedaudiooutputpower.177.4TransmitterratedRFpower.187.5Normaltestmodulation.187.5.1DSBmodulation.187.5.2SSBmodulation.187.6Artificialantenna.187.7Testfixture.197.8Arrangementfortestsignalsattheinputofthetransmitter.197.9Testsiteandgeneralarrangementsforradiatedmeasurements.198Methodofmeasurementfortransmitterparameters.198.1Frequencyerror.198.1.1Definition.198.1.2Methodofmeasurement.198.2TransmitterRFpower.208.2.1Definition.208.2.2Methodofmeasurement(forequipmentotherthanequipmentwithintegralantennaonly).208.2.3Methodofmeasurementforequipmentwithintegralantenna.208.3Adjacentchannelpower.218.3.1Definition.218.3.2Methodofmeasurement.218.4Spuriousemissions.228.4.1Definition.228.4.2Methodofmeasuringthepowerlevelinaspecifiedload,((subclause8.4.1,a)).228.4.3Methodofmeasuringtheeffectiveradiatedpower,((subclause8.4.1b)).228.4.4Methodofmeasuringtheeffectiveradiatedpower,((subclause8.4.1c)).238.5Transientfrequencybehaviourofthetransmitter.238.5.1Definitions.238.5.2Methodofmeasurement.249Methodsofmeasurementforreceiverparameters.269.1Maximumusablesensitivity.269.1.1Definition.269.1.2Methodofmeasurement.269.2Adjacentchannelselectivity.269.2.1Definition.269.2.2Methodofmeasurement.269.3Inter-modulationresponserejection.279.3.1Definition.279.3.2Methodofmeasurement.279.4Spuriousradiation.289.4.1Definition.289.4.2Methodofmeasuringthepowerlevelinaspecifiedload,((subclause9.4.1a)).289.4.3Methodofmeasuringtheeffectiveradiatedpower,((subclause9.4.1b)).289.4.4Methodofmeasuringtheeffectiveradiatedpower,((subclause9.4.1c)).299.5Spuriousresponserejection.299.5.1Definition.299.5.2Methodofmeasurement.2910Measurementuncertainty.30AnnexA(normative):Radiatedmeasurement.31A.1Testsitesandgeneralarrangementsformeasurementsinvolvingtheuseofradiatedfields.31A.1.1Outdoortestsite.31SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)5A.1.1.1Testsiteforhand-portablestations.31A.1.2Testantenna.32A.1.3Substitutionantenna.32A.1.4Optionaladditionalindoorsite.33A.2Guidanceontheuseofradiationtestsites.33A.2.1Measuringdistance.34A.2.2Testantenna.34A.2.3Substitutionantenna.34A.2.4Artificialantenna.34A.2.5Auxiliarycables.34A.3Furtheroptionalalternativeindoortestsiteusingananechoicchamber.34A.3.1Exampleoftheconstructionofashieldedanechoicchamber.35A.3.2Influenceofparasiticreflectionsinanechoicchambers.35A.3.3Calibrationoftheshieldedanechoicchamber.36AnnexB(normative):Specificationforadjacentchannelpowermeasurementarrangements.38B.1Powermeasuringreceiverspecification.38B.1.1IFfilter.38B.1.2Variableattenuator.39B.1.3Rmsvalueindicator.39B.1.4Oscillatorandamplifier.39History.40SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)6IntellectualPropertyRightsIPRsessentialorpotentiallyessentialtothepresentdocumentmayhavebeendeclaredtoETSI.TheinformationpertainingtotheseessentialIPRs,ifany,ispubliclyavailableforETSImembersandnon-members,andcanbefoundinETSISR000314:"IntellectualPropertyRights(IPRs);Essential,orpotentiallyEssential,IPRsnotifiedtoETSIinrespectofETSIstandards",whichisavailablefromtheETSISecretariat.LatestupdatesareavailableontheETSIWebserver(http://www.etsi.org/ipr).PursuanttotheETSIIPRPolicy,noinvestigation,includingIPRsearches,hasbeencarriedoutbyETSI.NoguaranteecanbegivenastotheexistenceofotherIPRsnotreferencedinETSISR000314(ortheupdatesontheETSIWebserver)whichare,ormaybe,ormaybecome,essentialtothepresentdocument.ForewordThisEuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)hasbeenproducedbyETSITechnicalCommitteeElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM).Thepresentdocumentisthefirstpartofamulti-partstandard,thetitlesofwhichare:Part1:Technicalcharacteristicsandmethodsofmeasurement;Part2:HarmonizedENcoveringessentialrequirementsunderarticle3.2ofR&TTEDirective.EveryENpreparedbyETSIisavoluntarystandard.Thepresentdocumentcontainstextconcerningthetypeapprovalofequipmenttowhichitrelates.Thistextdoesnotmakethepresentdocumentmandatoryinitsstatusasastandard.However,thepresentdocumentcanbereferenced,whollyorinpart,formandatoryapplicationbydecisionsofregulatorybodies.ThenationalregulationsonCitizens'Band(CB)equipmentthatpermittheuseofothertypesofmodulationorpowerlevelswillnotnecessarilybeaffectedbytheadoptionofthepresentdocument.NationaltranspositiondatesDateoflatestannouncementofthisEN(doa):30November2000DateoflatestpublicationofnewNationalStandardorendorsementofthisEN(dop/e):31May2001DateofwithdrawalofanyconflictingNationalStandard(dow):31May2001IntroductionThepresentdocumentisintendedtospecifytheminimumperformanceandthemethodsofmeasurementofCBDoubleSideBand(DSB)and/orSingleSideBand(SSB)amplitudemodulatedradioequipmentasspecifiedintheScope.Clause5providesthecorrespondinglimits.Theselimitshavebeenchosentoensureanacceptablegradeofserviceandtominimizeharmfulinterferencetootherequipmentandservices.Administrativearrangements(e.g.fortypeapproval,marking,antennas),andconditionsfortheuseofCBDSBand/orSSBamplitudemodulatedradiosaretobedeterminedbythenationalregulatoryauthorities.ThepresentdocumentmaybeusedbyEuropeannotifiedaccreditedtestlaboratoriesfortheassessmentoftheperformanceoftheequipment.Inordertoavoidanyambiguityinthatassessment,thepresentdocumentstandardcontainsinstructionsforthepresentationofequipmentfortypetestingpurposes(clause4),conditions(clauses6and7)andmeasurementmethods(clauses8and9).SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)7Thepresentdocumentwasdraftedontheassumptionthat:a)thetypetestmeasurementswouldbeperformedonlyonceinoneoftheaccreditedtestlaboratories,andthenacceptedbythevariousauthoritiesinordertoobtaintypeapproval;b)ifequipmentavailableonthemarketisrequiredtobecheckeditshouldbetestedinaccordancewiththemethodsspecifiedinthepresentdocument.SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)81ScopeThisEuropeanTelecommunicationsStandard(EN)appliestoDoubleSideBand(DSB)and/orSingleSideBand(SSB)amplitudemodulatedCitizen'sBand(CB)radioequipmentoperatinginthefrequencyband26,960MHzto27,410MHzwithachannelspacingof10kHz,andintendedforanaloguespeechand/ordatatransmission.Thepresentdocumentcoverstheminimumcharacteristicsconsiderednecessaryinordertomakethebestuseoftheavailablefrequencies.Itdoesnotnecessarilyincludeallthecharacteristicsthatmayberequiredbyauser,nordoesitnecessarilyrepresenttheoptimumperformanceachievable.Thepresentdocumentcoversbasestations,mobilestationsandtwocategoriesofhand-portablestations.ThepresentdocumentiscomplementarytoETS300135[1]whichconcernsanglemodulatedCBradioequipment(CEPTPR27).AnyCBequipmentcoveredbythepresentdocumentthatcanalsoworkwithanglemodulationisalsorequiredtomeetETS300135[1].Thepresentdocumentisbaseduponexistingnationalstandards.Thepresentdocumentappliestoequipmentwithasocketforanexternalantennaandtoequipmentwithanintegralantenna.Inthecaseofequipmentthatisintendedforusewitheitheranintegralantennaoranexternalantenna,theequipmentisspecifiedtobemeasuredasequipmentintendedforusewithanexternalantennaandspecifiedtomeettheappropriatelimits.Inadditiontothisthefollowingcharacteristicsofthetransmitterandreceiverarespecifiedtobemeasuredasforequipmentforusewithanintegralantennaandtheappropriatelimitsaredefined:-transmittercarrierpower;-spuriousemissionsofthetransmitter;-spuriousradiationofthereceiver.2ReferencesThefollowingdocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthepresentdocument.• Referencesareeitherspecific(identifiedbydateofpublication,editionnumber,versionnumber,etc.)ornon-specific.• Foraspecificreference,subsequentrevisionsdonotapply.• Foranon-specificreference,thelatestversionapplies.• Anon-specificreferencetoanETSshallalsobetakentorefertolaterversionspublishedasanENwiththesamenumber.[1]ETSIETS300135(1991):"RadioEquipmentandSystems(RES);Angle-modulatedCitizensBandradioequipment(CEPTPR27RadioEquipment);Technicalcharacteristicsandmethodsofmeasurement".[2]CISPRPublicationNo16-1(1993):"Specificationforradiodisturbanceandimmunitymeasuringapparatusandmethods-Part1:Radiodisturbanceandimmunitymeasuringapparatus".[3]CCITTRecommendationO.41(1988):"Psophometerforuseontelephone-typecircuits".[4]ETSIETR028(1992):"RadioEquipmentandSystems(RES);Uncertaintiesinthemeasurementofmobileradioequipmentcharacteristics".SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)9[5]ETSIETS300680-2:"RadioEquipmentandSystems(RES);ElectroMagneticCompatibility(EMC)standardforCitizensBand(CB)radioandancillaryequipment(speechand/ornon-speech);Part2:DoubleSideBand(DSB)and/orSingleSideBand(SSB)".[6]CouncilDirective89/336/EECof3May1989ontheapproximationofthelawsoftheMemberStatesrelatingtoelectromagneticcompatibility.3Definitions,abbreviationsandsymbols3.1DefinitionsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply:basestation:Equipmentfittedwithanantennasocket,forusewithanexternalantenna,andintendedforuseinafixedlocationmobilestation:Mobileequipmentfittedwithanantennasocket,forusewithanexternalantenna,normallyusedinavehicleorasatransportablestationhand-portablestation:Equipmentfittedeitherwithanantennasocket,anintegralantenna,orboth,normallyusedonastand-alonebasis,tobecarriedonapersonorheldinthehandintegralantenna:Anantennadesignedtobeconnectedtotheequipmentwithouttheuseofa50Ωexternalconnectorandconsideredtobepartoftheequipment.AnintegralantennamaybefittedinternallyorexternallytotheequipmentDoubleSideBand(DSB)modulation:DSBamplitudemodulation(A3E)SingleSideBand(SSB)modulation:SSBamplitudemodulationwithsuppressedcarrier(J3E),usingtheUpperSideBand(USB)ortheLowerSideBand(LSB)3.2AbbreviationsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingabbreviationsapply:acalternatingcurrentA3EDSBamplitudemodulationCBCitizens'BanddBArelativesoundlevelindBincorporatingA-weightingcurveDSBDoubleSideBandemfelectro-motiveforceIFIntermediateFrequencyJ3ESSBamplitudemodulationwithsuppressedcarrierLSBLowerSideBandPEPPeakEnvelopePowerpttpush-to-talkRFRadioFrequencyrmsrootmeansquareSINADSND/NDSND/N(Signal+Noise+Distortion)/(Noise)SND/ND(Signal+Noise+Distortion)/(Noise+Distortion)SSBSingleSideBandUSBUpperSideBandSIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)103.3SymbolsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingsymbolsapply:Eoreferencefieldstrength,(seeannexA)Roreferencedistance,(seeannexA)4General4.1PresentationofequipmentfortestingpurposesThemanufacturershallprovideaproductionmodeloftheequipmentfortypetesting.Testsshallbecarriedoutonthehighestandlowestchannelwithintheswitchingrangeoftheequipmentandonachannelnearthemiddleoftheswitchingrange.Theswitchingrangeofthereceiverandtransmittershallbedeclaredbythemanufacturer.NOTE:Theswitchingrangeisthemaximumfrequencyrangeoverwhichthereceiverorthetransmittercanbeoperatedwithoutreprogrammingorrealignment.Inthecaseofequipmentfittedwithonechannelonly,alltestsarecarriedoutonthatchannel.Inthecaseofequipmentfittedwithtwochannels,alltestsarecarriedoutonbothchannels.4.2Mechanicalandelectricaldesign4.2.1GeneralTheequipmentsubmittedbythemanufacturerorhisrepresentative,shallbedesigned,constructedandmanufacturedinaccordancewithsoundengineeringpractice,andwiththeaimtominimizeharmfulinterferencetootherequipmentandservices.4.2.2ControlsThosecontrolswhich,ifmaladjustedmightincreasetheinterferingpotentialitiesoftheequipmentorimproperfunctioningofthetransceiver,shallnotbeaccessibletotheuser.4.2.3MarkingThemarkingshallbeinaccordancewiththerequirementsofthenationalregulatoryauthorities.4.3InterpretationofthemeasurementresultsTheinterpretationoftheresultsrecordedinatestreportwhenmakingthemeasurementsdescribedinthepresentdocumentshallbeasfollows:a)themeasuredvaluerelatedtothecorrespondinglimitshallbeusedtodecidewhetheranequipmentmeetstheminimumrequirementsofthepresentdocument;b)theactualmeasurementuncertaintyforeachparticularmeasurementshallbeincludedinthetestreport;c)thevalues,oftheactualmeasurementuncertaintyshallbe,foreachmeasurement,equaltoorlessthanthefiguresgiveninclause10(tableofmeasurementuncertainty).SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)115Technicalcharacteristics5.1Commoncharacteristics5.1.1FrequencybandThemaximumoperatingfrequencybandshallbefrom26,960MHzto27,410MHz.Equipmentmayoperateononeormorechannelsuptoamaximumof40channels.TheoperatingfrequencybandspecifiedinthepresentdocumentiscurrentlyallocatedforCBequipmentinmostEuropeancountries.Thisfactdoesnotpreventtheupholdingoftheother27MHzfrequencybandsallocatedtoCBequipmentinsomecountries,norfutureextensionswhichcouldbedecidedbyCEPT/ERCorbythenationalregulatoryauthorities.5.1.2Carrierfrequenciesandchannelnumbers.Theallowedcarrierfrequenciesandassociatedchannelnumbersaregivenintable1.Transmissionandreceptionshalltakeplaceonthesamechannel(singlefrequencysimplexmode).Table1:CarrierfrequencyandchannelnumberCarrierfrequencies(MHz)ChannelnumberCarrierfrequencies(MHz)ChannelnumberCarrierfrequencies(MHz)Channelnumber26,965127,1351527,2952926,975227,1551627,3053026,985327,1651727,3153127,005427,1751827,3253227,015527,1851927,3353327,025627,2052027,3453427,035727,2152127,3553527,055827,2252227,3653627,065927,2352427,3753727,0751027,2452527,3853827,0851127,2552327,3953927,1051227,2652627,4054027,1151327,2752727,1251427,285285.1.3ChannelspacingThechannelspacingshallbe10kHz.5.1.4Multi-channelequipmentMulti-channelequipmentmaybeused,providedthatsuchequipmentisonlydesignedforthechannelsindicatedinsubclause5.1.2.Precautionsshallbetakenagainstextensionoftheusablefrequencyrangebytheuser,e.g.thephysicalandelectricaldesignofthechannelswitchingsystemshallpermitoperationinnotmorethanthechannelsindicatedinsubclause5.1.2.5.1.5TypeofmodulationEquipmentonlycapableofusingA3EorJ3Eshallbetestedaccordingtothepresentdocumentbyusingtheappropriatetypeofmodulation.EquipmentcapableofusingbothA3EandJ3Eshallbetestedtothepresentdocumentinbothmodesofmodulation.SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)125.1.6Push-to-talk(ptt)andvoiceactivatedswitchSwitchingbetweenthetransmitandreceivemodeofoperationshallbebymeansofanon-lockingpush-to-talk(ptt)switchorbymeansofanon-lockingvoiceactivatedswitch.Alternatively,alockingpttoralockingvoiceactivatedswitchmaybeusedprovidedthatthetransmitterhasatime-outof10seconds±5seconds.Ifavoiceactivatedswitchisuseditshallnotrespondtoambientnoise.Thismaybeimplementedbyavolumethresholdcontrol.Whenthisthresholdisexceeded,theunitshallswitchtotransmitmode.ForSSBamplitudemodulatedCBequipmentwithamicrophonejack,thethresholdleveladjustmentshallbeaccessibletotheuserand,forDSBamplitudemodulatedCBequipmentwithamicrophonejack,thethresholdleveladjustmentmaybeaccessibletotheuser.Forequipmentwithoutamicrophonejack,thethresholdlevelshallbefixedat80dBA(at1kHz).Alladjustmentpointsthathaveinfluenceonthethresholdandareaccessiblebytheuser,shallbesafeagainstunintendedchangeofsetting.5.1.7CombinationwithotherequipmentTheCBequipmentshallnotbecombinedwithanyotherformoftransmittingequipment.Ifitiscombinedwithareceivingequipment,e.g.acar-radio,itshallnotbepossibletooperatethelatterduringthetransmissionmodeoftheCBequipment.Terminalsorotherconnectingpointsarepermittedfortheconnectionofexternaldevicesthatshallnotmodulatethetransmitter(e.g.avoicesynthesizerdevicetogiveanauralindicationoftheselectedchannel).TheCBequipmentshallnotbeprovidedwithanyterminalsorotherconnectionpoints,internalorexternal,formodulatingsourcesotherthanthoserequiredforeitheraseparateorabuilt-inmicrophone,orforselectivecallingdevices.Equipmentfittedwithaselectivecallingdeviceshallmeettherequirementsofsubclause5.2.4withthedeviceinoperation.5.2Transmitterparameterlimits5.2.1FrequencyerrorForthedefinitionandthemeasuringmethodseesubclause8.1.Thefrequencyerrorshallnotexceed0,6kHz.5.2.2TransmitterRadioFrequency(RF)powerForthedefinitionandthemeasuringmethodseesubclause8.2.BoththetransmitterRFpower(terminatedin50Ω),andtheeffectiveradiatedpowerofanequipmentwithanintegralantenna,shallnotexceedthefollowinglimits:-1W(carrierpower)forDSBamplitudemodulatedequipment;-4WPeakEnvelopePower(PEP)forSSBamplitudemodulatedequipment.AnyadjustmentcircuitthatmayraisethetransmitterRFpowerabovetheselimitsshallnotbeaccessibletotheuser.5.2.3AdjacentchannelpowerForthedefinitionandmeasuringmethodseesubclause8.3.Theadjacentchannelpowershallnotexceedavalueof20µW.SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)135.2.4SpuriousemissionsofthetransmitterForthedefinitionandmeasuringmethodseesubclause8.4.Thepowerofconductedandradiatedspuriousemissionsshallnotexceed4nWforthetransmitteroperatingand2nWforthetransmitterinthestand-byconditioninthefollowingfrequencybands:-47MHzto74MHz;-87,5MHzto118MHz;-174MHzto230MHz;-470MHzto862MHz.Thepowerofanyspuriousemissionsonanyotherfrequencyinthespecifiedrangesshallnotexceedthelimitsgivenintables2and3.Table2:LimitsforconductedemissionsFrequencyrangeTransmitteroperatingTransmitterstand-by9kHzto1GHz0,25µW(-36dBm)2nW(-57dBm)1GHzto2GHz(or4GHz),(seesubclause8.4.2)1µW(-30dBm)20nW(-47dBm)Table3:LimitsforradiatedemissionsFrequencyrangeTransmitteroperatingTransmitterstand-by25MHzto1GHz0,25µW(-36dBm)2nW(-57dBm)1GHzto2GHz(or4GHz),(seesubclause8.4.3)1µW(-30dBm)20nW(-47dBm)Table4shouldbeusedforthemeasurementbandwidthforconductedandradiatedmeasurements.Table4:MeasuringbandwidthFrequencyrangeBandwidth(-6dB)9kHzto150kHz200Hz>150kHzto30MHz9kHzto10kHz>30MHzto1GHz100kHzto120kHz>1GHz1MHzThemeasurementdetectorusedforthismeasurementshouldbeapeakdetectorinaccordancewithCISPRPublicationNo16-1[2].Inthecaseofradiatedmeasurementsforhand-portablestationsthefollowingconditionsshallapply:-forintegralantennaequipmentthenormalantennashallbeconnected;-forequipmentwithanexternalantennasocketanartificialloadshallbeconnectedtothesocketforthetest.SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)145.2.5TransientfrequencybehaviourofthetransmitterThismeasurementappliesonlytoequipmentwithanexternalantennaconnector.Forthedefinitionandmeasurementmethodseesubclause8.5.Thetransientperiodsareshowninsubclause8.5,figure2,andareasfollows:-t15,0ms;-t220,0ms;-t35,0ms.Duringtheperiodst1andt3thefrequencydifferenceshallnotexceedthevalueofonechannelseparation.Duringtheperiodt2thefrequencydifferenceshallnotexceedthevalueofhalfachannelseparation.5.2.6SynthesizersIf,fordeterminingthetransmitterfrequency,useismadeofasynthesizer,thetransmittershallbeinhibitedwhensynchronizationisabsent.5.3Receiverparameterlimits5.3.1MaximumusablesensitivityThisrequirementappliesonlytoequipmentwithanexternalantennaconnector.Forthedefinitionandmeasuringmethodseesubclause9.1.Themaximumusablesensitivityshallnotexceedanelectromotiveforce(emf)of+12dBµVforDSBequipmentand+6dBµVforSSBequipment.5.3.2AdjacentchannelselectivityThisrequirementappliesonlytoequipmentwithanexternalantennaconnector.Forthedefinitionandmeasuringmethodseesubclause9.2.Theadjacentchannelselectivityshallnotbelessthan60dB.5.3.3IntermodulationresponserejectionThisrequirementappliesonlytoequipmentwithanexternalantennaconnector.Forthedefinitionandmeasurementmethodseesubclause9.3.Theintermodulationresponserejectionratioshallnotbelessthan48dB.SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)155.3.4SpuriousradiationForthedefinitionandthemeasurementmethodseesubclause9.4.Thepowerofanyspuriousradiationshallnotexceedthevaluesintables5and6.
Table 5: Limits for conducted emissionsFrequencyrangeLimit9kHzto1GHz2nW(-57dBm)1GHzto2GHz(or4GHz),(seesubclause9.4.2)20nW(-47dBm)Table6:LimitsforradiatedemissionsFrequencyrangeLimit25MHzto1GHz2nW(-57dBm)1GHzto2GHz(or4GHz),(seesubclause9.4.3)20nW(-47dBm)5.3.5SpuriousresponserejectionThisrequirementappliesonlytoequipmentwithanexternalantennaconnector.Forthedefinitionandthemeasurementmethodseesubclause9.5.Atanyfrequencyseparatedfromthenominalfrequencyofthereceiverbymorethantwochannels,thespuriousresponserejectionratioshallnotbelessthan48dB.6Testconditions,powersourcesandambienttemperatures6.1NormalandextremetestconditionsTypetestsshallbemadeundernormaltestconditionsandalso,wherestated,underextremetestconditions.Inthecaseofanequipmentthatcanoperatealsoinanglemodulation(seeETS300135[1]),thetestsundernormalconditionsshallbeperformedatthesametimeforalltypesofmodulation.Thetestsunderextremeconditionsshallthenbeperformedatthesametimeforalltypesofmodulation.6.2TestpowersourceDuringtypeteststhepowersourceoftheequipmentshallbereplacedbyatestpowersourcecapableofproducingnormalandextremetestvoltagesasspecifiedinsubclauses6.3.2and6.4.2.Theinternalimpedanceofthetestpowersourceshallbelowenoughforitseffectonthetestresultstobenegligible.Forthepurposeoftests,thevoltageofthepowersourceshallbemeasuredattheinputterminalsoftheequipment.Iftheequipmentisprovidedwithapermanentlyconnectedpowercable,thetestvoltageshallbethatmeasuredatthepointofconnectionofthepowercabletotheequipment.Forbatteryoperatedequipment,thebatteryshallberemovedandthetestpowersourceshallbeappliedasclosetothebatteryterminalsaspracticable.SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)16Duringteststhepowersourcevoltagesshallbemaintainedwithinatoleranceof±3%relativetothevoltageatthebeginningofeachtest.6.3Normaltestconditions6.3.1NormaltemperatureandhumidityThenormaltemperatureandhumidityconditionsfortestsshallbeanyconvenientcombinationoftemperatureandhumiditywithinthefollowingranges:- temperature:
+15°C to +35°C;-relativehumidity:20%to75%.Whenitisimpracticabletocarryoutthetestsundertheconditionsstatedabove,anotetothiseffect,statingtheactualtemperatureandrelativehumidityduringthetests,shallbeaddedtothetestreport.6.3.2NormaltestpowersourceForthepurposeofthepresentdocument,thenominalvoltageshallbethedeclaredvoltageoranyofthedeclaredvoltagesforwhichtheequipmentisdesigned.6.3.2.1MainsvoltageandfrequencyThenormaltestvoltageforequipmenttobeconnectedtothemainsshallbethenominalmainsvoltage.Thefrequencyofthetestpowersourcecorrespondingtothemainsalternatingcurrent(ac)shallbebetween49and51Hz.6.3.2.2Regulatedlead-acidbatterypowersourcesonvehiclesWhentheradioequipmentisintendedforoperationfromtheusualtypesofregulatedlead-acidbatterypowersourceofvehicles,thenormaltestvoltageshallbe1,1timesthenominalvoltageofthebattery(6V,12Vetc.).6.3.2.3OtherpowersourcesForoperationfromotherpowersourcesortypesofbattery(primaryorsecondary),thenormaltestvoltageshallbethatdeclaredbytheequipmentmanufacturer.6.4Extremetestconditions6.4.1ExtremetemperaturesFortestsatextremetemperatures,measurementsshallbemadeinaccordancewiththeproceduresspecifiedinsubclause6.5,attheupperandlowertemperaturesof-10°Cand+55°Crespectively.6.4.2Extremetestsourcevoltages6.4.2.1MainsvoltageTheextremetestvoltageforequipmenttobeconnectedtoanacmainssourceshallbethenominalvoltage±10%.6.4.2.2Regulatedlead-acidbatterypowersourcesonvehiclesWhentheequipmentisintendedforoperationfromtheusualtypesofregulatedlead-acidbatterypowersourcesofvehiclestheextremetestvoltagesshallbe1,3and0,9timesthenominalvoltageofthebattery(6V,12Vetc.).SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)176.4.2.3PowersourcesusingothertypesofbatteryThelowerextremetestvoltagesforequipmentwithpowersourcesusingthefollowingbatteriesshallbe:-fortheLeclanché‚orthelithiumtypeofbattery,0,85timesthenominalvoltageofthebattery;-forthemercuryornickel-cadmiumtypeofbattery,0,9timesthenominalvoltageofthebattery.Noupperextremetestvoltagesapply.6.4.2.4OtherpowersourcesForequipmentusingotherpowersources,orcapableofbeingoperatedfromavarietyofpowersources,theextremetestvoltagesshallbethoseagreedbetweentheequipmentmanufacturerandthetestinglaboratoryandshallberecordedinthetestreport.6.5ProcedurefortestsatextremetemperaturesBeforemeasurementsaremadetheequipmentshallhavereachedthermalbalanceinthetestchamber.Ifthethermalbalanceisnotcheckedbymeasurements,atemperaturestabilizingperiodofatleastonehour,orsuchperiodasmaybedecidedbythetestinglaboratory,shallbeallowed.Theequipmentshallbeswitchedoffduringthetemperaturestabilizingperiod.Thesequenceofmeasurementsshallbechosen,andthehumiditycontentinthetestchambershallbecontrolledsothatexcessivecondensationdoesnotoccur.Fortestsattheupperextremetemperaturetheequipmentshallbeplacedinthetestchamberandleftuntilthermalbalanceisattained.Theequipmentshallthenbeswitchedonforoneminuteinthetransmitcondition,followedbyfourminutesinthereceivecondition,afterwhichtheequipmentshallmeetthespecifiedrequirements.Fortestsatthelowerextremetemperaturetheequipmentshallbeleftinthetestchamberuntilthermalbalanceisattained,thenswitchedtothestandbyorreceiveconditionforoneminuteafterwhichtheequipmentshallmeetthespecifiedrequirements.7Generalconditions7.1ArrangementsfortestsignalsappliedtothereceiverinputSourcesoftestsignalsforapplicationtothereceiverinputshallbeconnectedinsuchawaythattheimpedancepresentedtothereceiverinputis50Ω.Thisrequirementshallbemetirrespectiveofwhetheroneormoresignalsaresuppliedtothereceiversimultaneously.Thelevelsofthetestsignalsshallbeexpressedintermsoftheemfatthereceiverinputterminals.Theeffectsofanyinter-modulationproductsandnoiseproducedinthesignalgeneratorsshouldbenegligible.7.2ReceivermuteorsquelchfacilityIfthereceiverisequippedwithamuteorsquelchcircuit,thisshallbemadeinoperativeforthedurationofthetypeapprovaltests.7.3ReceiverratedaudiooutputpowerTheratedaudiooutputpowershallbethemaximumpower,declaredbythemanufacturer,forwhichalltherequirementsofthepresentdocumentaremet.Withnormaltestmodulation(subclause7.5),theaudiopowershallbemeasuredinaresistiveload,simulatingtheloadwithwhichthereceivernormallyoperates.Thevalueofthisloadshallbedeclaredbythemanufacturer.SIST EN 300 433-1 V1.1.2:2003

ETSIETSIEN300433-1V1.1.2(2000-08)187.4TransmitterratedRFpowerTheratedtransmitterRFpowershallbethemaximumtransmitterRFpowerdeclaredbythemanufacturer.ThetransmitterRFpowermeasuredundernormalconditionsshallbewithin±2dBoftheratedtransmitterRFpower.7.5Normaltestmodulation7.5.1DSBmodulationa)modulationforthetransmittertests:-thetransmittershallbemodulatedbyatestsignalof1250Hzatalevelthatis20dBhigherthanthatrequiredtoproduceamodulationdepthof60%;b)m
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