Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Conformance test specifications for ITS Security; Part 2: Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS & TP); Release 2

RTS/ITS-005119

General Information

Status
Not Published
Technical Committee
Current Stage
12 - Citation in the OJ (auto-insert)
Due Date
11-Sep-2024
Completion Date
30-Aug-2024
Ref Project
Standard
ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08) - Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Conformance test specifications for ITS Security; Part 2: Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS & TP); Release 2
English language
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS);
Testing;
Conformance test specifications for ITS Security;
Part 2: Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS & TP);
Release 2
2 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)

Reference
RTS/ITS-005119
Keywords
ITS, security, testing, TSS&TP
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ETSI
3 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 5
Foreword . 5
Modal verbs terminology . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 References . 6
2.1 Normative references . 6
2.2 Informative references . 6
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations . 7
3.1 Terms . 7
3.2 Symbols . 7
3.3 Abbreviations . 7
4 Test Suite Structure (TSS) . 8
4.1 Structure for Security tests . 8
5 Test Purposes (TP) . 8
5.1 Introduction . 8
5.1.1 TP definition conventions . 8
5.1.2 TP Identifier naming conventions . 8
5.1.3 Rules for the behaviour description . 9
5.1.4 Sources of TP definitions . 9
5.1.5 Mnemonics for PICS reference . 9
6 ITS-S Security . 10
6.1 Overview . 10
6.1.1 Certificates content . 10
6.1.1.1 Root Certificate Authorities certificates . 10
6.1.1.2 Authorization Authorities certificates . 11
6.1.1.3 Authorization Tickets . 12
6.2 Sending behaviour . 14
6.2.1 General sending behaviour . 14
6.2.1.1 Check the message protocol version . 14
6.2.2 CAM profile. 14
6.2.2.1 Check that secured CAM is signed . 14
6.2.2.2 Check secured CAM AID value. 15
6.2.2.3 Check header fields . 15
6.2.2.4 Check signer information . 16
6.2.2.5 Check that IUT sends certificate to unknown ITS-S . 18
6.2.2.6 Check that IUT restarts the timer when the certificate has been sent . 19
6.2.2.7 Check sending certificate request for unknown certificate . 19
6.2.2.8 Check that IUT sends AT certificate when requested . 21
6.2.2.9 Check that IUT sends AA certificate when requested . 22
6.2.2.10 Check generation time . 26
6.2.2.11 Check payload . 26
6.2.2.12 Check signing permissions . 27
6.2.2.13 Check signature . 27
6.2.2.14 Check support for certificate content . 28
6.2.2.15 Check certificate consistency conditions . 29
6.2.3 DENM profile . 31
6.2.3.1 Check secured DENM is signed. 31
6.2.3.2 Check secured DENM AID value . 31
6.2.3.3 Check header fields . 32
6.2.3.4 Check signer information . 32
6.2.3.5 Check generation time . 33
6.2.3.6 Check generation location . 33
6.2.3.7 Check payload . 35
ETSI
4 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
6.2.3.8 Check signing permissions . 36
6.2.3.9 Check signature . 36
6.2.3.10 Check support for certificate content . 37
6.2.3.11 Check certificate consistency conditions . 38
6.2.4 Generic signed message profile . 40
6.2.4.1 Check that secured message is signed . 40
6.2.4.2 Check secured AID value . 40
6.2.4.3 Check header field. 41
6.2.4.4 Check that signer info is a certificate or digest . 41
6.2.4.5 Check generation time . 42
6.2.4.6 Check payload . 42
6.2.4.7 Check signing permissions . 43
6.2.4.8 Check signature . 43
6.3 Receiving behaviour . 44
6.3.1 Check the message protocol version . 44
6.3.2 CAM profile. 45
6.3.2.1 Check the valid message receiving . 45
6.3.2.2 Check invalid HeaderInfo elements . 48
6.3.2.3 Check invalid Signature elements . 50
6.3.3 DENM profile . 51
6.3.3.1 Check the valid message receiving . 51
6.3.3.2 Check invalid HeaderInfo elements . 54
6.3.3.3 Check invalid Signature elements . 56
6.4 Implicit certificate . 57
Annex A (informative): Bibliography . 59
History . 60

ETSI
5 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
Intellectual Property Rights
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Foreword
This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Intelligent Transport Systems
(ITS).
The present document is part 2 of a multi-part deliverable. Full details of the entire series can be found in part 1 [3].
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
6 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
1 Scope
The present document provides the Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS & TP) for Security as defined in ETSI
TS 103 097 [1] in accordance with the relevant guidance given in ISO/IEC 9646-7 [i.6].
The ISO standards for the methodology of conformance testing (ISO/IEC 9646-1 [i.3] and ISO/IEC 9646-2 [i.4]) as
well as the ETSI rules for conformance testing (ETSI ETS 300 406 [i.7]) are used as a basis for the test methodology.
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
https://docbox.etsi.org/Reference/.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] ETSI TS 103 097 (2.1.1): "Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Security; Security header and
certificate formats; Release 2".
[2] IEEE Std 1609.2™-2016 including amendments IEEE Std 1609.2a™-2017 and IEEE
Std 1609.2b™-2019: "IEEE Standard for Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments -- Security
Services for Applications and Management Messages".
[3] ETSI TS 103 096-1 (V2.1.1): "Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Conformance test
specifications for ITS Security; Part 1: Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS);
Release 2".
[4] ETSI TS 102 871-1 (V1.5.1): "Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Conformance test
specifications for GeoNetworking ITS-G5; Part 1: Test requirements and Protocol Implementation
Conformance Statement (PICS) pro forma".
[5] Void.
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] ETSI EG 202 798 (V1.1.1): "Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Framework for
conformance and interoperability testing".
[i.2] ETSI TS 102 965 (V2.2.1): "Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Application Object Identifier
(ITS-AID); Registration; Release 2".
ETSI
7 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
[i.3] ISO/IEC 9646-1 (1994): "Information technology -- Open Systems Interconnection --
Conformance testing methodology and framework -- Part 1: General concepts".
[i.4] ISO/IEC 9646-2 (1994): "Information technology -- Open Systems Interconnection --
Conformance testing methodology and framework -- Part 2: Abstract Test Suite specification".
[i.5] ISO/IEC 9646-6 (1994): "Information technology -- Open Systems Interconnection --
Conformance testing methodology and framework -- Part 6: Protocol profile test specification".
[i.6] ISO/IEC 9646-7 (1995): "Information technology -- Open Systems Interconnection --
Conformance testing methodology and framework -- Part 7: Implementation Conformance
Statements".
[i.7] ETSI ETS 300 406 (1995): "Methods for testing and Specification (MTS); Protocol and profile
conformance testing specifications; Standardization methodology".
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Terms
For the purposes of the present document, the terms given in ETSI TS 103 097 [1], ETSI TS 102 965 [i.2], ISO/IEC
9646-6 [i.5] and ISO/IEC 9646-7 [i.6] apply.
3.2 Symbols
Void.
3.3 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
AA Authorization Authority
AID Application Identifier
AID_CAM ITS Application Identifier for CAM
AID_DENM Application Identifier for DENM
AID_GN Application Identifier for general GeoNetworking messages
AT Authorization Ticket
ATS Abstract Test Suite
BO Exceptional Behaviour
BV Valid Behaviour
CA Certificate Authority
CAM Co-operative Awareness Messages
CAN Controller Area Network
CERT Certificate
DE Data Element
DEN Decentralized Environmental Notification
DENM Decentralized Environmental Notification Message
EA Enrolment Authority
ECC Elliptic Curve Cryptography
GN GeoNetworking
ITS Intelligent Transport Systems
ITS-S Intelligent Transport System - Station
IUT Implementation under Test
MSG Message
PICS Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement
PSID Provider Service Identifier
RCA Root Certificate Authority
SSP Service Specific Permissions
ETSI
8 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
TP Test Purposes
TSS Test Suite Structure
4 Test Suite Structure (TSS)
4.1 Structure for Security tests
Table 1 shows the Security Test Suite Structure (TSS) defined for conformance testing.
Table 1: TSS for Security
Root Group Category
Security ITS-S data transfer Valid
ITS-S - AA authorization Valid
ITS-S - EA enrolment Valid
Sending behaviour Valid
Receiving behaviour Valid and Invalid
Generic messages Valid
CAM testing Valid
DENM testing Valid
5 Test Purposes (TP)
5.1 Introduction
5.1.1 TP definition conventions
The TP definition is built according to ETSI EG 202 798 [i.1].
5.1.2 TP Identifier naming conventions
The identifier of the TP is built according to table 2.
Table 2: TP naming convention
Identifier TP_______[_]
= root SEC
= target ITSS ITS-S data transfer
CA Certificate Authority tests
AA ITS-S - AA authorization
EA ITS-S - EA enrolment
= group SND Sending behaviour
RCV Receiving behaviour
=sub- group MSG Generic messages
CAM CAM testing
DENM DENM testing
= test purpose sequential number 01 to 99
= category BV Valid Behaviour tests
BO Invalid Behaviour Tests
= variant (optional) A to Z

ETSI
9 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
5.1.3 Rules for the behaviour description
The description of the TP is built according to ETSI EG 202 798 [i.1].
ETSI TS 103 097 [1] does not use the finite state machine concept. As a consequence, the test purposes use a generic
"Initial State" that corresponds to a state where the IUT is ready for starting the test execution. Furthermore, the IUT
shall be left in this "Initial State", when the test is completed.
Being in the "Initial State" refers to the starting point of the initial device configuration. There are no pending actions,
no instantiated buffers or variables, which could disturb the execution of a test.
5.1.4 Sources of TP definitions
All TPs have been specified according to ETSI TS 103 097 [1] and IEEE Std 1609.2 [2].
5.1.5 Mnemonics for PICS reference
To avoid an update of all TPs when the PICS document is changed, table 3 introduces mnemonics name and the
correspondence with the real PICS item number. The 'PICS item' as defined in IEEE Std 1609.2 [2], ETSI
TS 103 096-1 [3] and ETSI TS 102 871-1 [4] shall be used to determine the test applicability.
Table 3: Mnemonics for PICS reference
Mnemonic PICS item
1 PICS_GN_SECURITY A.2/1 [4]
2 PICS_SEC_CERTIFICATE_SELECTION A.8/1 [3]
3 PICS_SEC_CIRCULAR_REGION S1.2.2.5.1.1 [2]
4 PICS_SEC_RECTANGULAR_REGION S1.2.2.5.1.2 [2]
5 PICS_SEC_POLYGONAL_REGION S1.2.2.5.1.3 [2]
6 PICS_SEC_IDENTIFIED_REGION S1.2.2.5.1.4 [2]
7 PICS_SEC_ITS_AID_OTHER A.7/1 [3]
8 PICS_SEC_SHA256 S1.2.2.1.1 [2]
9 PICS_SEC_SHA384 S1.2.2.1.2 [2]
10 PICS_SEC_BRAINPOOL_P256R1 S1.2.2.4.1.2 [2]
11 PICS_SEC_BRAINPOOL_P384R1 S1.2.2.4.2 [2]
12 PICS_SEC_IMPLICIT_CERTIFICATE S1.2.2.8 [2]
13 PICS_SEC_P2P_AT_DISTRIBUTION S3 [2]
14 PICS_SEC_P2P_AA_DISTRIBUTION S3 [2]

ETSI
10 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
6 ITS-S Security
6.1 Overview
6.1.1 Certificates content
6.1.1.1 Root Certificate Authorities certificates
RCA certificate Content To be installed
on the IUT
CERT_IUT_A_RCA - self-signed
Yes
- name "ETSI Test RCA A certificate"
- application permissions:
o CRL with SSP 0x01
o CTL with SSP 0x0138
- certificate issuing permissions:
o CAM with all possible SPP (0x01FFFC / 0xFF0003)
o DENM with all possible SSP (0x01FFFFFF / 0xFF000000)
o SPATEM with all possible SSP (0x01E0 / 0xFF1F)
o MAPEM with all possible SSP (0x01C0 / 0xFF3F)
o IVIM with all possible SSP (0x01000000FFF8 / 0xFF0000000007)
o SREM with all possible SSP (0x01FFFFE0 / 0xFF00001F)
o SSEM with all possible SSP (0x01 / 0xFF)
o GPC with all possible SSP (0x01 / 0xFF)
o GN-MGMT without SSP
o CRT-REQ with SSP (0x01FE / 0xFF01)
- validation time for 3 years
- no region restriction
- assurance level 6
- verification key of type compressed with NIST P256R curve
- valid signature of type x-only with NIST P256R curve
CERT_IUT_A_RCA_A8 Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_RCA, excepting the following:
Yes
- certificate issuing permissions:
o same as in CERT_IUT_A_RCA
o unallocated ITS AIDs: 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102 without SSP
CERT_IUT_C_RCA
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_RCA, excepting the following:
Yes
- rectangular region restriction (10 km square)
- no unallocated ITS AID in certificate issuing permissions

ETSI
11 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
6.1.1.2 Authorization Authorities certificates
AA certificate Content To be
installed
on the IUT
CERT_IUT_A_AA
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_A_RCA Yes
- application permissions:
o CRT_REQ with SSP 0x0132
- certificate issuing permissions:
o CAM with all possible SPP (0x01FFFC / 0xFF0003)
o DENM with all possible SSP (0x01FFFFFF / 0xFF000000)
o SPATEM with all possible SSP (0x01E0 / 0xFF1F)
o MAPEM with all possible SSP (0x01C0 / 0xFF3F)
o IVIM with all possible SSP (0x01000000FFF8 / 0xFF0000000007)
o SREM with all possible SSP (0x01FFFFE0 / 0xFF00001F)
o SSEM with all possible SSP (0x01 / 0xFF)
o GPC with all possible SSP (0x01 / 0xFF)
o GN-MGMT without SSP
- validation time for 3 years
- no region restriction
- assurance level 4
- verification key of type compressed with NIST P256R curve
- encryption key of type compressed with NIST P256R curve
- valid signature of type x-only with NIST P256R curve
CERT_IUT_A_N_AA
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AA, excepting the following: Yes
- verification key of type uncompressed
CERT_IUT_A_B_AA Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AA, excepting the following: Yes
- verification key with Brainpool P256r1 curve
CERT_IUT_A_B3_AA Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_B_AA, excepting the following: Yes
- verification key with Brainpool P384r1 curve
CERT_IUT_A_AA_A8 Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AA, excepting the following: Yes
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_A_RCA_A8
- certificate issuing permissions:
o CAM with all possible SPP (0x01FFFC / 0xFF0003)
o unallocated ITS AIDs: 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102 without SSP
o no other certificate issuing permissions
CERT_IUT_CC_AA Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AA, excepting the following: Yes
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_C_RCA
- rectangular region restriction equal to the one in the CERT_IUT_C_RCA
CERT_IUT_C3_AA
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_CC_AA, excepting the following: Yes
- rectangular region restriction oversizing the one in the CERT_IUT_C_RCA
CERT_IUT_CA_AA
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_CC_AA, excepting the following: Yes
- no region restriction
CERT_IUT_D_AA Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_CC_AA, excepting the following: Yes
- polygonal region restriction as a square with the side of 10 km and center in
the IUT position
CERT_TS_A_AA Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AA. Yes
To be used on the Test System side.
CERT_TS_B_AA
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_B_AA. Yes
To be used on the Test System side.
CERT_TS_A_B_AA Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_B_AA. Yes
To be used on the Test System side.

ETSI
12 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
6.1.1.3 Authorization Tickets
Authorization ticket Content To be
installed on
the IUT
CERT_IUT_A_AT
- Explicit certificate Yes
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_A_AA;
- application permissions:
o CAM with all SPP (0x01FFFC);
o DENM with all SSP (0x01FFFFFF);
o GN-MGMT;
- validation time for 1 year;
- no region restriction;
- assurance level 3;
- verification key of type compressed with NIST P256R curve ;
- encryption key of type compressed with NIST P256R curve;
- valid signature of type x-only with NIST P256R curve.
CERT_IUT_A_AT_IMP - Implicit certificate Yes
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_A_AA;
- application permissions:
o CAM with all SPP (0x01FFFC);
o DENM with all SSP (0x01FFFFFF);
o GN-MGMT;
- validation time for 1 year;
- no region restriction;
- assurance level 3;
- reconstruction value of type compressed with NIST P256R curve ;
- encryption key of type compressed with NIST P256R curve.
CERT_IUT_A_AT_IMP_BO
Same as CERT_IUT_A_AT_IMP, exception the following: No
- valid signature of type x-only with NIST P256R curve.
CERT_IUT_A_N_AT Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- verification key of type uncompressed.
CERT_IUT_A_B_AT
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_A_B_AA;
- verification key with Brainpool P256r1 curve;
- valid signature with Brainpool P256r1 curve.
CERT_IUT_A_B_N_AT
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_B_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- verification key of type uncompressed.
CERT_IUT_A_B3_AT Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_B_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- verification key with Brainpool P384r1 curve.
CERT_IUT_A_B3_N_AT Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_B3_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- verification key of type uncompressed.
ETSI
13 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
Authorization ticket Content To be
installed on
the IUT
CERT_IUT_A_B33_AT Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_B3_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_A_B3_AA;
- valid signature with Brainpool P384r1 curve.
CERT_IUT_A_AT_A8 Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_A_AA_A8;
- application permissions:
o CAM with all SPP (0x01FFFC);
o unallocated ITS AIDs: 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102 without SSP.
CERT_IUT_B_AT
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- circular region restriction with the radius of 5 km and center at the IUT
point.
CERT_IUT_C_AT Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- rectangular region restriction with the side of 5 km and center at the
IUT point.
CERT_IUT_D_AT Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_D_AA;
- polygonal region restriction identical to the one in the
CERT_IUT_D_AA, including the IUT position.
CERT_IUT_D_AT_8
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- polygonal region restriction contains 8 points.
CERT_IUT_E_AT Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- identified region restriction including the IUT point.
CERT_IUT_E_AT_8 Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_E_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- identified region restriction contains 8 region identifiers.
CERT_IUT_A1_AT Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
- the certificate is expired.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_IUT_A2_AT
- the certificate is not valid yet.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_IUT_A3_AT
- application permissions:
o DENM with all SSP (0x01FFFFFF);
o GN-MGMT.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_IUT_A4_AT
- application permissions:
o CAM with all SPP (0x01FFFC);
o GN-MGMT.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_IUT_C1_AT
- signer digest of the CERT_IUT_CC_AA;
- rectangular region restriction outside of the IUT point.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_IUT_C_AT_8
- rectangular region restriction contains 8 elements.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_AT Yes
CERT_TS_A_AT
To be used on the Test System side.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_TS_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_TS_A_B_AT
- verification key with Brainpool P256r1 curve.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_TS_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_TS_A_B3_AT
- verification key with Brainpool P384r1 curve.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_TS_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_TS_B_AT
- circular region restriction with a radius of 5 km from the IUT point.
To be used on the Test System side.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_IUT_A_B_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_TS_B1_AT
- circular region restriction with a radius of 5 km from the base point.
To be used on the Test System side.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_TS_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_TS_C_AT
- rectangular region restriction with the side of 5 km and center at the IUT
point.
To be used on the Test System side.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_TS_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_TS_D_AT
- polygonal region restriction including the IUT position.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_TS_A_AT, excepting the following: Yes
CERT_TS_E_AT
- identified region restriction including the IUT point.
Same as CERT_IUT_A_ATCERT_TS_A_AT No
CERT_TS_F_AT
To be used on the Test System side.
ETSI
14 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
Authorization ticket Content To be
installed on
the IUT
Same as CERT_IUT_A_AT, with imlicit certificate type No
CERT_TS_F_AT_IMP
To be used on the Test System side.
Same as CERT_TS_F_AT, excepting the following: No
CERT_TS_F3_AT
- verification key with Brainpool P384r1 curve.
To be used on the Test System side.
Same as CERT_TS_F_AT_IMP, excepting the following: No
CERT_TS_F3_AT_IMP
- verification key with Brainpool P256r1 curve.
To be used on the Test System side.

6.2 Sending behaviour
6.2.1 General sending behaviour
6.2.1.1 Check the message protocol version
TP Id TP_SEC_ITSS_SND_MSG_01_BV
Summary Check that the IUT sends a secured message containing protocol version set to 3
ETSI TS 103 097 [1], clause 5.1
Reference
IEEE Std 1609.2 [2], clause 6.3.2
PICS Selection PICS_GN_SECURITY
Expected behaviour
with
the IUT being in the 'authorized' state
ensure that
when
the IUT is requested to send a secured message
then
the IUT sends a EtsiTs103097Data
containing protocolVersion
indicating value '3'
6.2.2 CAM profile
6.2.2.1 Check that secured CAM is signed
TP Id TP_SEC_ITSS_SND_CAM_01_BV
Summary Check that IUT sends the secured CAM using SignedData container
Reference ETSI TS 103 097 [1], clause 7.1.1
PICS Selection PICS_GN_SECURITY
Expected behaviour
with
the IUT is authorized with AT certificate (CERT_IUT_A_AT)
ensure that
when
the IUT is requested to send a secured CAM
then
the IUT sends a message of type EtsiTs103097Data
containing content
containing signedData
ETSI
15 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
6.2.2.2 Check secured CAM AID value
TP Id TP_SEC_ITSS_SND_CAM_02_BV
Check that IUT sends the secured CAM containing the HeaderInfo field psid set to
Summary
'AID_CAM'
Reference ETSI TS 103 097 [1], clause 7.1.1
PICS Selection PICS_GN_SECURITY
Expected behaviour
with
the IUT is authorized with AT certificate (CERT_IUT_A_AT)
ensure that
when
the IUT is requested to send a secured CAM
then
the IUT sends a message of type EtsiTs103097Data
containing content
containing signedData
containing tbsData
containing headerInfo
containing psid
indicating 'AID_CAM'
6.2.2.3 Check header fields
TP Id TP_SEC_ITSS_SND_CAM_03_BV
Check that IUT sends the secured CAM with the HeaderInfo containing generationTime
Summary and does not contain expiryTime, generationLocation, encryptionKey,
p2pcdLearningRequest, missingCrlIdentifier
Reference ETSI TS 103 097 [1], clauses 5.2 and 7.1.1
PICS Selection PICS_GN_SECURITY
Expected behaviour
with
the IUT is authorized with AT certificate (CERT_IUT_A_AT)
ensure that
when
the IUT is requested to send a secured CAM
then
the IUT sends a message of type EtsiTs103097Data
containing content
containing signedData
containing tbsData
containing headerInfo
containing generationTime
and not containing expiryTime
and not containing generationLocation,
and not containing encryptionKey
and not containing p2pcdLearningRequest
and not containing missingCrlIdentifier

ETSI
16 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
6.2.2.4 Check signer information
TP Id TP_SEC_ITSS_SND_CAM_04_BV
Check that IUT sends the secured CAM containing signer containing either certificate or
Summary
digest
Check that signing certificate has permissions to sign CAM messages
ETSI TS 103 097 [1], clauses 5.2 and 7.1.1
Reference
IEEE Std 1609.2 [2], clause 6.3.4
PICS Selection
PICS_GN_SECURITY
Expected behaviour
with
the IUT is authorized with AT certificate (CERT_IUT_A_AT)
ensure that
when
the IUT is requested to send a secured CAM
then
the IUT sends a message of type EtsiTs103097Data
containing content
containing signedData
containing signer
containing digest
or containing certificate
containing id
indicating 'none'
containing toBeSigned
containing appPermissions
containing the item of type PsidSsp
containing psid
indicating AID_CAM
and not containing certIssuePermissions

ETSI
17 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
TP Id
TP_SEC_ITSS_SND_CAM_05_BV
Check that IUT calculates the digest of certificate using proper hash algorithm
Summary
Check that IUT canonicalizes certificates before hash calculation
ETSI TS 103 097 [1], clauses 5.2 and 7.1.1
Reference
IEEE Std 1609.2 [2], clause 6.3.4
PICS Selection PICS_GN_SECURITY AND X_PICS
Expected behaviour
with
the IUT is authorized with AT certificate (X_CERTIFICATE)
and the IUT is configured to send more than one CAM per second
and the IUT having sent a secured CAM
containing signer
containing certificate
indicating X_CERTIFICATE
containing verifyKeyIndicator
containing verificationKey
containing X_KEY
ensure that
when
the IUT is requested to send a subsequent secured CAM
containing signer
containing digest
then
the IUT sends a message of type EtsiTs103097Data
containing content
containing signedData
containing signer
containing digest
indicating last 8 bytes of the Hash value calculated using X_HASH algorithm
Permutation table
XX X_CERTIFICATE X_KEY X_HASH X_PICS
A CERT_IUT_A_AT ecdsaNistP256 SHA-256
ecdsaNistP256
AN CERT_IUT_A_N_AT SHA-256
(uncompressed)
B CERT_IUT_A_B_AT ecdsaBrainpoolP256r1 SHA-256 PICS_SEC_BRAINPOOL_P256R1
ecdsaBrainpoolP256r1
BN CERT_IUT_A_B_N_AT SHA-256 PICS_SEC_BRAINPOOL_P256R1
(uncompressed)
PICS_SEC_SHA384 AND
C CERT_IUT_A_B3_AT ecdsaBrainpoolP384r1 SHA-384
PICS_SEC_BRAINPOOL_P384R1
ecdsaBrainpoolP384r1 PICS_SEC_SHA384 AND
CN CERT_IUT_A_B3_N_AT SHA-384
(uncompressed) PICS_SEC_BRAINPOOL_P384R1

TP Id
TP_SEC_ITSS_SND_CAM_06_BV
Check that IUT sends the secured CAM containing the signing certificate when over the
Summary
time of one second no other secured CAM contained the certificate was sent
Reference ETSI TS 103 097 [1], clause 7.1.1
PICS Selection PICS_GN_SECURITY
Expected behaviour
with
the IUT is authorized with AT certificate (CERT_IUT_A_AT)
and the IUT is configured to send more than one CAM per second
and the IUT having sent a secured CAM
containing generationTime
indicating TIME_LAST
ensure that
when
the IUT is sending secured CAM as a message of type EtsiTs103097Data
containing signer
containing certificate
then
this message is
containing headerInfo
containing generationTime
indicating TIME (TIME >= TIME_LAST + 1 sec)

ETSI
18 ETSI TS 103 096-2 V2.1.1 (2024-08)
TP Id
TP_SEC_ITSS_SND_CAM_07_BV
Check that IUT sends the secured CAM containing the signing certificate when the timeout
Summary
of one second has been expired after the previous CAM containing the certificate
Reference ETSI TS 103 097 [1], clause 7.1.1
P
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