ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Harmonized EN for Mobile Earth Stations (MESs), including handheld earth stations, for Satellite Personal Communications Networks (S-PCN) in the 2,0 GHz bands under the Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE directive
Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Harmonized EN for Mobile Earth Stations (MESs), including handheld earth stations, for Satellite Personal Communications Networks (S-PCN) in the 2,0 GHz bands under the Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE directive
REN/SES-00308
Satelitske zemeljske postaje in sistemi (SES) - Harmonizirani EN za mobilne zemeljske postaje (MES), vključno z ročnimi zemeljskimi postajami, za satelitska osebna komunikacijska omrežja (S-PCN), ki delujejo v frekvenčnih pasovih 2,0 GHz pri mobilni satelitski storitvi (MSS), ki zajema bistvene zahteve člena 3.2 direktive R&TTE
Pričujoči dokument velja za radijsko opremo mobilnih zemeljskih postaj (MES), ki imajo naslednje lastnosti.
- ti MES delujejo v mobilnem satelitskem sistemu v ne-geostacionarni orbiti (NGSO);
- ti MES imajo zmožnosti oddajanja in sprejemanja in delujejo v satelitskem osebnem komunikacijskem omrežju (S-PCN). S-PCN MES je lahko ročni, prenosni, nameščen na vozilo, priključen na gostitelja, delno fiksna ali fiksna oprema, ali pa je lahko element v terminalu, ki ima več načinov. Lahko je lahko sestavljen iz modulov s pripadajočimi povezavami in uporabniškim vmesnikom ali pa kot ena samostojna enota;
- te LMES so kontrolirani in nadzorovani z napravo za nadzor omrežja (NCF). NCF je zunaj področja uporabe pričujočega dokumenta.
- če je MES element v terminalu, ki ima več načinov, razen če je v pričujočem dokumentu navedeno drugače, njegove zahteve veljajo samo za S-PCN MES element terminala, ki deluje v MES frekvenčnih pasovih, podanih v tabeli 1; te MES so zmožni delovanja v vseh ali delu frekvenčnih pasov, prikazanih v preglednici 1.
Pričujoči dokument je namenjen temu, da zajema določbe člena 3.2. Direktive 1999/5/EC [1] (R&TTE Direktive), ki navaja, da» … radijska oprema je narejena tako, da učinkovito izrablja spekter, razporejen za prizemne/vesoljske radiokomunikacije in orbitalne vire, tako da ne pride do škodljivega motenja«. Poleg pričujočega dokumenta se ostali EN, ki določajo tehnične zahteve v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami v drugih delih člena 3 direktive R&TTE [1], lahko uporabljajo za opremo znotraj področja uporabe pričujočega dokumenta. OPOMBA: Seznam teh EN je vključen na spletni strani ETSI.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES);
Harmonized EN for Mobile Earth Stations (MESs),
including handheld earth stations, for Satellite
Personal Communications Networks (S-PCN)
in the 2,0 GHz bands under the Mobile Satellite
Service (MSS) covering essential requirements
under article 3.2 of the R&TTE directive
2 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
Reference
REN/SES-00308
Keywords
satellite, earth station, MES, S-PCN, MSS,
regulation
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ETSI
3 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 7
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Definitions . 8
3.2 Abbreviations . 10
4 Technical requirements specifications . 10
4.1 Environmental profile . 10
4.1.1 General . 10
4.1.2 Temperature . 10
4.1.3 Voltage . 10
4.1.4 Vibration . 10
4.2 Conformance requirements . 11
4.2.1 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 11
4.2.1.1 Justification . 11
4.2.1.2 Technical Requirement . 11
4.2.1.3 Conformance Test . 11
4.2.2 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz, 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz
and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 12
4.2.2.1 Justification . 12
4.2.2.2 Technical Requirement . 12
4.2.2.3 Conformance Test . 12
4.2.3 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state . 12
4.2.3.1 Justification . 12
4.2.3.2 Technical Requirement . 13
4.2.3.3 Conformance Test . 13
4.2.4 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) . 13
4.2.4.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor monitoring . 13
4.2.4.1.1 Justification . 13
4.2.4.1.2 Technical Requirement . 13
4.2.4.1.3 Conformance Test . 13
4.2.4.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring . 13
4.2.4.2.1 Justification . 13
4.2.4.2.2 Technical Requirement . 14
4.2.4.2.3 Conformance Test . 14
4.2.4.3 Network control authorization . 14
4.2.4.3.1 Justification . 14
4.2.4.3.2 Technical Requirement . 14
4.2.4.3.3 Conformance Test . 14
4.2.4.4 Network control reception . 14
4.2.4.4.1 Transmit frequency control . 14
4.2.4.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal . 15
4.2.4.5.1 Justification . 15
4.2.4.5.2 Technical Requirement . 15
4.2.4.5.3 Conformance Test . 15
4.2.5 Equipment identity . 15
4.2.5.1 Justification . 15
4.2.5.2 Technical Requirement . 15
4.2.5.3 Conformance Test . 15
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4 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 15
5.1 Environmental conditions for testing . 15
5.1.1 Specification of the environmental test conditions . 15
5.1.2 Tests under extreme voltage conditions . 16
5.2 Essential radio test suites . 16
5.2.1 General . 16
5.2.1.1 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes. 16
5.2.1.2 Description of equipment . 16
5.2.1.3 Testing of host-connected equipment and plug-in modules . 17
5.2.1.3.1 Alternative approaches . 17
5.2.1.3.2 Alternative A: combined equipment . 17
5.2.1.3.3 Alternative B: use of a test jig . 17
5.2.1.4 CMF / Special Test Equipment (STE) . 17
5.2.1.5 General test requirements . 18
5.2.1.5.1 MES test modes . 18
5.2.1.5.2 Special Test Equipment . 18
5.2.1.5.3 Laboratory Test Equipment (LTE) . 19
5.2.1.5.4 Method of test for MES RF emissions according to equipment type . 20
5.2.1.5.5 Procedures for measurement of MES RF radiated emissions . 20
5.2.1.5.6 Procedures for measurement of MES RF conducted emissions . 24
5.2.1.5.7 Interpretation of the measurement results . 26
5.2.1.5.8 Test report . 26
5.2.2 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 26
5.2.2.1 Method of test . 26
5.2.2.2 Peak measurement . 26
5.2.2.3 Average measurement . 27
5.2.2.4 Test requirements . 27
5.2.3 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz, 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz
and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 27
5.2.3.1 Method of test . 27
5.2.3.2 Measurement method . 28
5.2.3.3 Test requirements . 28
5.2.4 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state . 28
5.2.4.1 Method of test . 28
5.2.4.2 Measurement method . 29
5.2.4.3 Test requirements . 29
5.2.5 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) . 29
5.2.5.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor Monitoring . 29
5.2.5.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring . 29
5.2.5.3 Network control authorization . 29
5.2.5.3.1 Method of test . 29
5.2.5.3.2 Test procedure . 30
5.2.5.3.3 Test requirement . 30
5.2.5.4 Network control reception . 30
5.2.5.4.1 Transmit frequency control . 30
5.2.5.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal . 31
5.2.5.5.1 Method of test . 31
5.2.5.5.2 Test procedure . 31
5.2.5.5.3 Test requirements . 31
5.2.6 Equipment identity . 31
5.2.6.1 Method of test . 31
5.2.6.2 Test procedure . 31
5.2.6.3 Test requirements . 31
Annex A (normative): HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table (HS-
RTT) . 32
Annex B (informative): Explanation of nominated bandwidth . 34
B.1 Introduction . 34
B.2 Interpretation of Parameters [Bn, f , a, b] . 34
c
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5 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
B.3 Choice of nominated bandwidth . 34
B.4 Maximum value for nominated bandwidth . 36
Annex C (informative): The EN title in the official languages . 38
Annex D (informative): Bibliography . 39
History . 40
ETSI
6 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server)
which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES), and is now submitted for the Vote phase of the ETSI standards Two-step
Approval Procedure.
The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued
under Council Directive 98/34/EC [6] (as amended) laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the
field of technical standards and regulations.
The present document is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the
Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Directive 1999/5/EC [1] of the European Parliament and
of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual
recognition of their conformity ("the R&TTE Directive").
The requirements relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are summarised in annex A.
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 18 months after doa
Introduction
The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to
cover all radio and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the R&TTE Directive [1]. The modular
structure is shown in EG 201 399 [i.1].
ETSI
7 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
1 Scope
The present document applies to Mobile Earth Station (MES) radio equipment which have the following characteristics:
- these MES operate in a non-geostationary orbit (NGSO) mobile-satellite system;
- these MES have both transmit and receive capabilities and operate in a Satellite-Personal Communications
Network (S-PCN). An S-PCN MES may be handheld, portable, vehicle-mounted, host connected, semi-fixed
or fixed equipment, or may be an element in a multi-mode terminal. It may consist of a number of modules
with associated connections and user interface, or may be a self contained single unit;
- these LMESs are controlled and monitored by a Network Control Facility (NCF). The NCF is outside the
scope of the present document;
- if the MES is an element in a multi-mode terminal, unless otherwise stated in the present document, its
requirements apply only to the S-PCN MES element of the terminal operating in the MSS frequency bands
given in table 1;
- these MES are capable in operating in all or part of the frequency bands shown in table 1.
Table 1: Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) frequency bands
MES MSS frequency bands
Transmit (earth to space) 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz
Receive (space to earth) 2 170 MHz to 2 200 MHz
The present document is intended to cover the provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC [1] (R&TTE Directive) article 3.2
which states that "….radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to
terrestrial/space radio communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference".
In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements
under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] may apply to equipment within the scope of the present
document.
NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the ETSI web site.
2 References
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
2.1 Normative references
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio
equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their
conformity (R&TTE Directive).
[2] ITU-T Recommendation O.153 (1992): "Basic parameters for the measurement of error
performance at bit rates below the primary rate".
ETSI
8 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
[3] IEC 60068-2-1 (March 2007): "Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests -
Test A: Cold".
[4] IEC 60068-2-2 (July 2007): "Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat".
[5] IEC 60068-2-64 (2008-04) Ed. 2.0: "Environmental testing - Part 2-64: Tests - Test Fh: Vibration,
broadband random and guidance".
[6] Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 laying down a
procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations.
2.2 Informative references
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] ETSI EG 201 399: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); A guide to
the production of candidate Harmonized Standards for application under the R&TTE Directive".
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in the R&TTE Directive [1] and the following
apply:
applicant: manufacturer or his representative within the European Community or the person responsible for placing the
apparatus on the market
carrier-on state (allocated a channel): MES is in this state when it is transmitting a signal in a continuous or
non-continuous mode
carrier-off state (idle mode): MES is in this state when it is powered-on but not transmitting a signal, i.e. not in
carrier-on state
conducted measurement: measurement of emissions from an antenna port of the MES made by direct wired
connection to the port
Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP): product of transmitter power and maximum antenna gain,
equivalent to an isotropic source radiating uniformly in all directions
environmental profile: range of environmental conditions under which equipment within the scope of the present
document is required to comply with the provisions of the present document
handheld: indicates a PE MES which is self-contained and is small enough and light enough to be carried and used
during a call with one hand
host-connected: indicates an MES for which connection to or integration with host equipment is necessary to offer
functionality
host equipment: any equipment which has a complete user functionality when not connected to the MES, and to which
the MES provides additional functionality, and to which connection is necessary for the MES to offer functionality
Installable Equipment (IE), Internally Mounted Equipment (IME) and Externally Mounted Equipment (EME):
Installable Equipment (IE) is an equipment which is intended to be installed in a vehicle
NOTE: An IE may consist of one or several interconnected modules. The IE is composed of modules intended to
be externally mounted as declared by the applicant, and defined as Externally Mounted Equipment (EME)
and the remaining modules(s) as Internally Mounted Equipment (IME).
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9 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
Laboratory Test Equipment (LTE): logical grouping that contains the standard test equipment provided by a test
laboratory
MSS band: continuous range of frequencies allocated by the ITU to the MSS
multi-mode: indicates equipment that accommodates radio stations of different radio networks
narrow-band system: narrow band system is one in which the nominal carrier frequency spacing for MESs in the
earth-to-space direction is less than 300 kHz
network control channel: channel by which an MES receives general control information from the NCF of its S-PCN
NCF control message: message, normally originating from a network, to a specified terminal or set of terminals of the
network which indicates to the terminal or set of terminals that it/they should carry out some specific action or should
enter or maintain some specific state
NOTE: For test purposes NCF control messages may originate from Special Test Equipment (STE).
nominated bandwidth (Bn): Bn of the Mobile Earth Station (MES) radio frequency transmission is wide enough to
encompass all spectral elements of the transmission which have a level greater than the specified levels of unwanted
emissions
NOTE 1: The Bn is defined relative to the MES actual carrier frequency f .
c
Bn is the width of the frequency interval (f -a, f +b), where a and b, which shall be specified by the applicant, may
c c
vary with f .
c
The frequency interval (f -a, f +b) shall not encompass more than either:
c c
i) when a = b, 4 nominal carrier frequencies for narrow-band systems;
ii) when a ≠ b, 1 nominal carrier frequency for narrow-band systems; or
iii) 1 nominal carrier frequency for wide-band systems.
The frequency interval (f -a, f +b) shall be within the operational band of the MES.
c c
NOTE 2: Explanation of nominated bandwidth is presented in annex B.
operational band: sub-portion of the band 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz which has been assigned in the earth-to-space
direction to the MSS network, within which the MES is operating
Portable Equipment (PE): Portable Equipment (PE) is generally intended to be self-contained, free standing and
portable
NOTE: A PE would normally consist of a single module, but may consist of several interconnected modules.
radiated measurement: measurement of an actual radiated field
Special Test Equipment (STE): equipment which allows a test laboratory to control the MES so that the tests required
by the present document can be performed
test laboratory: laboratory which performs the conformance testing of the MES against the present document. The test
laboratory may be the applicant's laboratory
test load: test load is a substantially non-reactive, non-radiating power attenuator which is capable of safely dissipating
the power from the transmitter(s)
unwanted emissions: unwanted emissions are those falling outside the nominated bandwidth in the carrier-on state and
those generated in the carrier-off state
wide-band system: wide-band system is one in which the nominal carrier frequency spacing for MESs in the
earth-to-space direction is equal or greater than 300 kHz
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10 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
Bn nominated Bandwidth
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CMF Control and Monitoring Functions
dBW deciBels relative to 1 Watt
EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power
EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility
EME Externally Mounted Equipment
IE Installable Equipment
IME Internally Mounted Equipment
ITU International Telecommunications Union
LTE Laboratory Test Equipment
MES Mobile Earth Station
MIC MES unique Identification Code (within its S-PCN)
MSS Mobile Satellite Service
NCF Network Control Facility
NGSO Non GeoStationary Orbit
PE Portable Equipment
R&TTE Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment
RF Radio Frequency
S-PCN Satellite Personal Communications Network
STE Special Test Equipment
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
4 Technical requirements specifications
4.1 Environmental profile
4.1.1 General
The technical requirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile specified below for operation
of the equipment. The equipment shall comply with all the technical requirements of the present document at all times
when operating within the boundary limits of the specified operational environmental profile.
4.1.2 Temperature
The MES shall fulfil all the requirements in the full temperature ranges of:
-10 °C to +55 °C;
Taken from IEC publications 60068-2-1 [3] and 60068-2-2 [4].
4.1.3 Voltage
The applicant shall declare the nominal, lower and the higher extreme voltages.
The MES shall fulfil all the requirements in the full voltage range between the extreme voltages.
4.1.4 Vibration
The MES shall fulfil all the requirements when vibrated at the frequency/amplitudes given in table 2.
ETSI
11 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
Table 2: Vibration characteristics
Frequency range ASD (Acceleration Spectral Density) random vibration
2 3
5 Hz to 20 Hz
0,96 m /s (+0/-5 %)
2 3
20 Hz to 500 Hz
0,96 m /s (+ 0/-5 %) at 20 Hz, thereafter -3 dB/Octave (+0/-5 %)
(taken from IEC Publication 60068-2-64 [5])
4.2 Conformance requirements
4.2.1 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
(carrier-on)
4.2.1.1 Justification
Protection of other radio services operating outside the band 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz from emissions caused by
S-PCN MESs operating within the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz.
4.2.1.2 Technical Requirement
The maximum EIRP density of the unwanted emissions from the MES outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
shall not exceed the limits in table 3.
In table 3, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall apply
at the transition frequency.
Table 3: Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
Frequency Carrier - on
(MHz) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth Measurement method
0,1 to 30 -66 10 kHz Peak hold
30 to 1 000 -66 100 kHz Peak hold
1 000 to 1 559 -60 3 MHz Average
1 559 to 1 626,5 -70 1 MHz Average (over 20 ms)
1 626,5 to 1 950 -60 3 MHz Average
1 950 to 1 960 -60 1 MHz Average
1 960 to 1 970 -60 300 kHz Average
1 970 to 1 975 -60 100 kHz Average
1 975 to 1 978,1 -60 30 kHz Average
1 978,1 to 1 980,1 The levels in table 4 for the frequency offset 0 to 2 MHz shall apply from
1 980,1 MHz to 1 978,1 MHz
1 980,1 to 2 009,9 Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
2 009,9 to 2 011,9 The levels in table 4 for the frequency offset 0 to 2 MHz shall apply from
2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz
2 011,9 to 2 015 -60 30 kHz Average
2 015 to 2 020 -60 100 kHz Average
2 020 to 2 030 -60 300 kHz Average
2 030 to 2 040 -60 1 MHz Average
2 040 to 2 600 -60 3 MHz Average
2 600 to 12 750 -60 3 MHz Peak hold
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of
equipment as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.1.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.2.
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12 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
4.2.2 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz,
1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz
(carrier-on)
4.2.2.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems operating within the frequency band 1 978,1 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz from
unwanted emissions caused by S-PCN MESs operating in the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz.
4.2.2.2 Technical Requirement
The maximum EIRP spectral density of the unwanted emissions from the MES within the band 1 978,1 MHz to
2 011,9 MHz shall not exceed the limits in tables 4 or 5, as applicable.
In tables 4 and 5, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall
apply at the transition frequency.
When conflicts between multiple requirements exist, the more stringent requirement applies.
Table 4: Maximum unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
from a TDMA carrier, and maximum unwanted emissions within the bands
1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz from any carrier
Carrier - on
Frequency offset (kHz) EIRP Measurement bandwidth Measurement
(note 1) (dBW) (kHz) method
0 to 166 3 kHz Average
0 - (offset × 55/166)
166 to 575 -55 3 kHz Average
575 to 1 175 -60 3 kHz Average
1 175 to 1 525 30 kHz (note 2) Average
-50 -((offset - 1 175) × 5/350)
1 525 to 32 000 -55 30 kHz (note 2) Average
NOTE 1: Frequency offset is determined from edge of nominated bandwidth.
NOTE 2: The measurement bandwidth used may be 3 kHz if the unwanted EIRP limits are reduced
correspondingly.
Table 5: Maximum unwanted emissions within the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
from a CDMA carrier
Carrier - on
Frequency offset (kHz) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth Measurement
(note) (kHz) method
0 to 160 -35 30 Average
160 to 2 300 -35 - ((offset -160) x 21/ 2 140) 30 Average
2 300 to 32 000 -56 30 Average
NOTE: Frequency offset is determined from the edge of nominated bandwidth.
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of
equipment as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.2.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.3.
4.2.3 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state
4.2.3.1 Justification
Protection of other radio services and systems from unwanted emissions caused by MESs in the carrier-off state.
ETSI
13 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
4.2.3.2 Technical Requirement
The maximum EIRP of the unwanted emissions from the MESs in the carrier-off state shall not exceed the limits in
table 6.
In table 6, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall apply
at the transition frequency.
Table 6: Maximum EIRP of the unwanted emissions in the carrier-off state
Frequency EIRP Measurement Measurement
(MHz) (dBW) bandwidth method
0,1 to 30 -87 10 kHz peak hold
30 to 1 000 -87 100 kHz peak hold
1 000 to 12 750 -77 100 kHz peak hold
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of
equipment as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.3.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.4.
4.2.4 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF)
4.2.4.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor monitoring
4.2.4.1.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.1.2 Technical Requirement
The MES shall incorporate a processor monitoring function for each of its processors involved in the manipulation of
traffic and in control and monitoring functions.
The processor monitoring function shall detect failure of the processor hardware and software.
Not later than 1 s after any detectable fault condition occurs, the transmissions shall be suppressed (carrier-off) until the
processor monitoring function has determined that all fault conditions have been cleared.
The fault conditions which cause transmission shutdown shall be specified by the applicant and declared by the
applicant.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.1.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.1.
4.2.4.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system
monitoring
4.2.4.2.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
ETSI
14 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
4.2.4.2.2 Technical Requirement
The MES shall incorporate a transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring function.
Not later than 5 s after any detectable failure of the transmit frequency generation sub-system occurs, the transmissions
shall be suppressed (carrier-off) until the transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring function has determined
that all fault conditions have been cleared.
The fault conditions which cause transmission shutdown shall be specified by the applicant and declared by the
applicant.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.2.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.2.
4.2.4.3 Network control authorization
4.2.4.3.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.3.2 Technical Requirement
During POWER-ON no transmissions shall occur from the MES.
Following POWER-ON the MES shall enter a controlled, non-transmitting (carrier-off) state. This state shall be
maintained whilst the MES is not synchronized with the appropriate network control channel(s).
Without synchronizing to the appropriate network control channel(s), it shall not be possible to initiate carrier-on state.
Within 30 s of having lost the appropriate network control channel(s) the MES shall suppress transmissions
(carrier-off).
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.3.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.3.
4.2.4.4 Network control reception
4.2.4.4.1 Transmit frequency control
4.2.4.4.1.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.4.1.2 Technical Requirement
The MES shall set the carrier frequency of its transmission according to the command of the NCF. The carrier
frequency has to be controlled such, that the entire nominated bandwidth of the terminal falls completely within the
operational frequency band(s) specified by the applicant and declared by the applicant.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.4.1.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.4.1.
ETSI
15 Final draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-06)
4.2.4.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal
4.2.4.5.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.5.2 Technical Requirement
Any fellow radio station in a multi-mode MES shall not transmit without reception of a network control channel for the
system for which it is designed.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified for the fellow radio station.
4.2.4.5.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.5.
4.2.5 Equipment identity
4.2.5.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.5.2 Technical Requirement
Each MES shall have a unique MES Identification Code (MIC) within its S-PCN.
It shall not be possible for the user to alter the MIC using any normally accessible procedure.
The MES shall be capable of transmitting its identification code upon reception of an appropriate NCF command
addres
...
Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES);
Harmonized EN for Mobile Earth Stations (MESs),
including handheld earth stations, for Satellite
Personal Communications Networks (S-PCN)
in the 2,0 GHz bands under the Mobile Satellite
Service (MSS) covering essential requirements
under article 3.2 of the R&TTE directive
2 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
Reference
REN/SES-00308
Keywords
satellite, earth station, MES, S-PCN, MSS,
regulation
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© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2010.
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for the benefit of its Members.
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ETSI
3 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 7
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Definitions . 8
3.2 Abbreviations . 10
4 Technical requirements specifications . 10
4.1 Environmental profile . 10
4.1.1 General . 10
4.1.2 Temperature . 10
4.1.3 Voltage . 10
4.1.4 Vibration . 10
4.2 Conformance requirements . 11
4.2.1 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 11
4.2.1.1 Justification . 11
4.2.1.2 Technical Requirement . 11
4.2.1.3 Conformance Test . 11
4.2.2 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz, 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz
and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 12
4.2.2.1 Justification . 12
4.2.2.2 Technical Requirement . 12
4.2.2.3 Conformance Test . 12
4.2.3 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state . 12
4.2.3.1 Justification . 12
4.2.3.2 Technical Requirement . 13
4.2.3.3 Conformance Test . 13
4.2.4 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) . 13
4.2.4.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor monitoring . 13
4.2.4.1.1 Justification . 13
4.2.4.1.2 Technical Requirement . 13
4.2.4.1.3 Conformance Test . 13
4.2.4.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring . 13
4.2.4.2.1 Justification . 13
4.2.4.2.2 Technical Requirement . 14
4.2.4.2.3 Conformance Test . 14
4.2.4.3 Network control authorization . 14
4.2.4.3.1 Justification . 14
4.2.4.3.2 Technical Requirement . 14
4.2.4.3.3 Conformance Test . 14
4.2.4.4 Network control reception . 14
4.2.4.4.1 Transmit frequency control . 14
4.2.4.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal . 15
4.2.4.5.1 Justification . 15
4.2.4.5.2 Technical Requirement . 15
4.2.4.5.3 Conformance Test . 15
4.2.5 Equipment identity . 15
4.2.5.1 Justification . 15
4.2.5.2 Technical Requirement . 15
4.2.5.3 Conformance Test . 15
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4 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 15
5.1 Environmental conditions for testing . 15
5.1.1 Specification of the environmental test conditions . 15
5.1.2 Tests under extreme voltage conditions . 16
5.2 Essential radio test suites . 16
5.2.1 General . 16
5.2.1.1 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes. 16
5.2.1.2 Description of equipment . 16
5.2.1.3 Testing of host-connected equipment and plug-in modules . 17
5.2.1.3.1 Alternative approaches . 17
5.2.1.3.2 Alternative A: combined equipment . 17
5.2.1.3.3 Alternative B: use of a test jig . 17
5.2.1.4 CMF / Special Test Equipment (STE) . 17
5.2.1.5 General test requirements . 18
5.2.1.5.1 MES test modes . 18
5.2.1.5.2 Special Test Equipment . 18
5.2.1.5.3 Laboratory Test Equipment (LTE) . 19
5.2.1.5.4 Method of test for MES RF emissions according to equipment type . 20
5.2.1.5.5 Procedures for measurement of MES RF radiated emissions . 20
5.2.1.5.6 Procedures for measurement of MES RF conducted emissions . 24
5.2.1.5.7 Interpretation of the measurement results . 26
5.2.1.5.8 Test report . 26
5.2.2 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 26
5.2.2.1 Method of test . 26
5.2.2.2 Peak measurement . 26
5.2.2.3 Average measurement . 27
5.2.2.4 Test requirements . 27
5.2.3 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz, 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz
and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 27
5.2.3.1 Method of test . 27
5.2.3.2 Measurement method . 28
5.2.3.3 Test requirements . 28
5.2.4 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state . 28
5.2.4.1 Method of test . 28
5.2.4.2 Measurement method . 29
5.2.4.3 Test requirements . 29
5.2.5 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) . 29
5.2.5.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor Monitoring . 29
5.2.5.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring . 29
5.2.5.3 Network control authorization . 29
5.2.5.3.1 Method of test . 29
5.2.5.3.2 Test procedure . 30
5.2.5.3.3 Test requirement . 30
5.2.5.4 Network control reception . 30
5.2.5.4.1 Transmit frequency control . 30
5.2.5.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal . 31
5.2.5.5.1 Method of test . 31
5.2.5.5.2 Test procedure . 31
5.2.5.5.3 Test requirements . 31
5.2.6 Equipment identity . 31
5.2.6.1 Method of test . 31
5.2.6.2 Test procedure . 31
5.2.6.3 Test requirements . 31
Annex A (normative): HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table (HS-
RTT) . 32
Annex B (informative): Explanation of nominated bandwidth . 34
B.1 Introduction . 34
B.2 Interpretation of Parameters [Bn, f , a, b] . 34
c
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5 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
B.3 Choice of nominated bandwidth . 34
B.4 Maximum value for nominated bandwidth . 36
Annex C (informative): The EN title in the official languages . 38
Annex D (informative): Bibliography . 39
History . 40
ETSI
6 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server)
which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES).
The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued
under Council Directive 98/34/EC [6] (as amended) laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the
field of technical standards and regulations.
The present document is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the
Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Directive 1999/5/EC [1] of the European Parliament and
of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual
recognition of their conformity ("the R&TTE Directive").
The requirements relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are summarised in annex A.
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 2 August 2010
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 November 2010
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 May 2011
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 May 2012
Introduction
The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to
cover all radio and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the R&TTE Directive [1]. The modular
structure is shown in EG 201 399 [i.1].
ETSI
7 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
1 Scope
The present document applies to Mobile Earth Station (MES) radio equipment which have the following characteristics:
- these MES operate in a non-geostationary orbit (NGSO) mobile-satellite system;
- these MES have both transmit and receive capabilities and operate in a Satellite-Personal Communications
Network (S-PCN). An S-PCN MES may be handheld, portable, vehicle-mounted, host connected, semi-fixed
or fixed equipment, or may be an element in a multi-mode terminal. It may consist of a number of modules
with associated connections and user interface, or may be a self contained single unit;
- these LMESs are controlled and monitored by a Network Control Facility (NCF). The NCF is outside the
scope of the present document;
- if the MES is an element in a multi-mode terminal, unless otherwise stated in the present document, its
requirements apply only to the S-PCN MES element of the terminal operating in the MSS frequency bands
given in table 1;
- these MES are capable in operating in all or part of the frequency bands shown in table 1.
Table 1: Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) frequency bands
MES MSS frequency bands
Transmit (earth to space) 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz
Receive (space to earth) 2 170 MHz to 2 200 MHz
The present document is intended to cover the provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC [1] (R&TTE Directive) article 3.2
which states that "….radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to
terrestrial/space radio communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference".
In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements
under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] may apply to equipment within the scope of the present
document.
NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the ETSI web site.
2 References
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
2.1 Normative references
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio
equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their
conformity (R&TTE Directive).
[2] ITU-T Recommendation O.153 (1992): "Basic parameters for the measurement of error
performance at bit rates below the primary rate".
ETSI
8 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
[3] IEC 60068-2-1 (March 2007): "Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests -
Test A: Cold".
[4] IEC 60068-2-2 (July 2007): "Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat".
[5] IEC 60068-2-64 (2008-04) Ed. 2.0: "Environmental testing - Part 2-64: Tests - Test Fh: Vibration,
broadband random and guidance".
[6] Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 laying down a
procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations.
2.2 Informative references
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] ETSI EG 201 399: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); A guide to
the production of candidate Harmonized Standards for application under the R&TTE Directive".
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in the R&TTE Directive [1] and the following
apply:
applicant: manufacturer or his representative within the European Community or the person responsible for placing the
apparatus on the market
carrier-on state (allocated a channel): MES is in this state when it is transmitting a signal in a continuous or
non-continuous mode
carrier-off state (idle mode): MES is in this state when it is powered-on but not transmitting a signal, i.e. not in
carrier-on state
conducted measurement: measurement of emissions from an antenna port of the MES made by direct wired
connection to the port
Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP): product of transmitter power and maximum antenna gain,
equivalent to an isotropic source radiating uniformly in all directions
environmental profile: range of environmental conditions under which equipment within the scope of the present
document is required to comply with the provisions of the present document
handheld: indicates a PE MES which is self-contained and is small enough and light enough to be carried and used
during a call with one hand
host-connected: indicates an MES for which connection to or integration with host equipment is necessary to offer
functionality
host equipment: any equipment which has a complete user functionality when not connected to the MES, and to which
the MES provides additional functionality, and to which connection is necessary for the MES to offer functionality
Installable Equipment (IE), Internally Mounted Equipment (IME) and Externally Mounted Equipment (EME):
Installable Equipment (IE) is an equipment which is intended to be installed in a vehicle
NOTE: An IE may consist of one or several interconnected modules. The IE is composed of modules intended to
be externally mounted as declared by the applicant, and defined as Externally Mounted Equipment (EME)
and the remaining modules(s) as Internally Mounted Equipment (IME).
ETSI
9 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
Laboratory Test Equipment (LTE): logical grouping that contains the standard test equipment provided by a test
laboratory
MSS band: continuous range of frequencies allocated by the ITU to the MSS
multi-mode: indicates equipment that accommodates radio stations of different radio networks
narrow-band system: narrow band system is one in which the nominal carrier frequency spacing for MESs in the
earth-to-space direction is less than 300 kHz
network control channel: channel by which an MES receives general control information from the NCF of its S-PCN
NCF control message: message, normally originating from a network, to a specified terminal or set of terminals of the
network which indicates to the terminal or set of terminals that it/they should carry out some specific action or should
enter or maintain some specific state
NOTE: For test purposes NCF control messages may originate from Special Test Equipment (STE).
nominated bandwidth (Bn): Bn of the Mobile Earth Station (MES) radio frequency transmission is wide enough to
encompass all spectral elements of the transmission which have a level greater than the specified levels of unwanted
emissions
NOTE 1: The Bn is defined relative to the MES actual carrier frequency f .
c
Bn is the width of the frequency interval (f -a, f +b), where a and b, which shall be specified by the applicant, may
c c
vary with f .
c
The frequency interval (f -a, f +b) shall not encompass more than either:
c c
i) when a = b, 4 nominal carrier frequencies for narrow-band systems;
ii) when a ≠ b, 1 nominal carrier frequency for narrow-band systems; or
iii) 1 nominal carrier frequency for wide-band systems.
The frequency interval (f -a, f +b) shall be within the operational band of the MES.
c c
NOTE 2: Explanation of nominated bandwidth is presented in annex B.
operational band: sub-portion of the band 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz which has been assigned in the earth-to-space
direction to the MSS network, within which the MES is operating
Portable Equipment (PE): Portable Equipment (PE) is generally intended to be self-contained, free standing and
portable
NOTE: A PE would normally consist of a single module, but may consist of several interconnected modules.
radiated measurement: measurement of an actual radiated field
Special Test Equipment (STE): equipment which allows a test laboratory to control the MES so that the tests required
by the present document can be performed
test laboratory: laboratory which performs the conformance testing of the MES against the present document. The test
laboratory may be the applicant's laboratory
test load: test load is a substantially non-reactive, non-radiating power attenuator which is capable of safely dissipating
the power from the transmitter(s)
unwanted emissions: unwanted emissions are those falling outside the nominated bandwidth in the carrier-on state and
those generated in the carrier-off state
wide-band system: wide-band system is one in which the nominal carrier frequency spacing for MESs in the
earth-to-space direction is equal or greater than 300 kHz
ETSI
10 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
Bn nominated Bandwidth
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CMF Control and Monitoring Functions
dBW deciBels relative to 1 Watt
EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power
EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility
EME Externally Mounted Equipment
IE Installable Equipment
IME Internally Mounted Equipment
ITU International Telecommunications Union
LTE Laboratory Test Equipment
MES Mobile Earth Station
MIC MES unique Identification Code (within its S-PCN)
MSS Mobile Satellite Service
NCF Network Control Facility
NGSO Non GeoStationary Orbit
PE Portable Equipment
R&TTE Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment
RF Radio Frequency
S-PCN Satellite Personal Communications Network
STE Special Test Equipment
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
4 Technical requirements specifications
4.1 Environmental profile
4.1.1 General
The technical requirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile specified below for operation
of the equipment. The equipment shall comply with all the technical requirements of the present document at all times
when operating within the boundary limits of the specified operational environmental profile.
4.1.2 Temperature
The MES shall fulfil all the requirements in the full temperature ranges of:
-10 °C to +55 °C;
Taken from IEC publications 60068-2-1 [3] and 60068-2-2 [4].
4.1.3 Voltage
The applicant shall declare the nominal, lower and the higher extreme voltages.
The MES shall fulfil all the requirements in the full voltage range between the extreme voltages.
4.1.4 Vibration
The MES shall fulfil all the requirements when vibrated at the frequency/amplitudes given in table 2.
ETSI
11 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
Table 2: Vibration characteristics
Frequency range ASD (Acceleration Spectral Density) random vibration
2 3
5 Hz to 20 Hz
0,96 m /s (+0/-5 %)
2 3
20 Hz to 500 Hz
0,96 m /s (+ 0/-5 %) at 20 Hz, thereafter -3 dB/Octave (+0/-5 %)
(taken from IEC Publication 60068-2-64 [5])
4.2 Conformance requirements
4.2.1 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
(carrier-on)
4.2.1.1 Justification
Protection of other radio services operating outside the band 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz from emissions caused by
S-PCN MESs operating within the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz.
4.2.1.2 Technical Requirement
The maximum EIRP density of the unwanted emissions from the MES outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
shall not exceed the limits in table 3.
In table 3, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall apply
at the transition frequency.
Table 3: Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
Frequency Carrier - on
(MHz) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth Measurement method
0,1 to 30 -66 10 kHz Peak hold
30 to 1 000 -66 100 kHz Peak hold
1 000 to 1 559 -60 3 MHz Average
1 559 to 1 626,5 -70 1 MHz Average (over 20 ms)
1 626,5 to 1 950 -60 3 MHz Average
1 950 to 1 960 -60 1 MHz Average
1 960 to 1 970 -60 300 kHz Average
1 970 to 1 975 -60 100 kHz Average
1 975 to 1 978,1 -60 30 kHz Average
1 978,1 to 1 980,1 The levels in table 4 for the frequency offset 0 to 2 MHz shall apply from
1 980,1 MHz to 1 978,1 MHz
1 980,1 to 2 009,9 Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
2 009,9 to 2 011,9 The levels in table 4 for the frequency offset 0 to 2 MHz shall apply from
2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz
2 011,9 to 2 015 -60 30 kHz Average
2 015 to 2 020 -60 100 kHz Average
2 020 to 2 030 -60 300 kHz Average
2 030 to 2 040 -60 1 MHz Average
2 040 to 2 600 -60 3 MHz Average
2 600 to 12 750 -60 3 MHz Peak hold
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of
equipment as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.1.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.2.
ETSI
12 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
4.2.2 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz,
1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz
(carrier-on)
4.2.2.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems operating within the frequency band 1 978,1 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz from
unwanted emissions caused by S-PCN MESs operating in the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz.
4.2.2.2 Technical Requirement
The maximum EIRP spectral density of the unwanted emissions from the MES within the band 1 978,1 MHz to
2 011,9 MHz shall not exceed the limits in tables 4 or 5, as applicable.
In tables 4 and 5, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall
apply at the transition frequency.
When conflicts between multiple requirements exist, the more stringent requirement applies.
Table 4: Maximum unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
from a TDMA carrier, and maximum unwanted emissions within the bands
1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz from any carrier
Carrier - on
Frequency offset (kHz) EIRP Measurement bandwidth Measurement
(note 1) (dBW) (kHz) method
0 to 166 3 kHz Average
0 - (offset × 55/166)
166 to 575 -55 3 kHz Average
575 to 1 175 -60 3 kHz Average
1 175 to 1 525 30 kHz (note 2) Average
-50 -((offset - 1 175) × 5/350)
1 525 to 32 000 -55 30 kHz (note 2) Average
NOTE 1: Frequency offset is determined from edge of nominated bandwidth.
NOTE 2: The measurement bandwidth used may be 3 kHz if the unwanted EIRP limits are reduced
correspondingly.
Table 5: Maximum unwanted emissions within the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
from a CDMA carrier
Carrier - on
Frequency offset (kHz) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth Measurement
(note) (kHz) method
0 to 160 -35 30 Average
160 to 2 300 -35 - ((offset -160) x 21/ 2 140) 30 Average
2 300 to 32 000 -56 30 Average
NOTE: Frequency offset is determined from the edge of nominated bandwidth.
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of
equipment as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.2.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.3.
4.2.3 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state
4.2.3.1 Justification
Protection of other radio services and systems from unwanted emissions caused by MESs in the carrier-off state.
ETSI
13 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
4.2.3.2 Technical Requirement
The maximum EIRP of the unwanted emissions from the MESs in the carrier-off state shall not exceed the limits in
table 6.
In table 6, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall apply
at the transition frequency.
Table 6: Maximum EIRP of the unwanted emissions in the carrier-off state
Frequency EIRP Measurement Measurement
(MHz) (dBW) bandwidth method
0,1 to 30 -87 10 kHz peak hold
30 to 1 000 -87 100 kHz peak hold
1 000 to 12 750 -77 100 kHz peak hold
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of
equipment as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.3.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.4.
4.2.4 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF)
4.2.4.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor monitoring
4.2.4.1.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.1.2 Technical Requirement
The MES shall incorporate a processor monitoring function for each of its processors involved in the manipulation of
traffic and in control and monitoring functions.
The processor monitoring function shall detect failure of the processor hardware and software.
Not later than 1 s after any detectable fault condition occurs, the transmissions shall be suppressed (carrier-off) until the
processor monitoring function has determined that all fault conditions have been cleared.
The fault conditions which cause transmission shutdown shall be specified by the applicant and declared by the
applicant.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.1.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.1.
4.2.4.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system
monitoring
4.2.4.2.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
ETSI
14 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
4.2.4.2.2 Technical Requirement
The MES shall incorporate a transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring function.
Not later than 5 s after any detectable failure of the transmit frequency generation sub-system occurs, the transmissions
shall be suppressed (carrier-off) until the transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring function has determined
that all fault conditions have been cleared.
The fault conditions which cause transmission shutdown shall be specified by the applicant and declared by the
applicant.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.2.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.2.
4.2.4.3 Network control authorization
4.2.4.3.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.3.2 Technical Requirement
During POWER-ON no transmissions shall occur from the MES.
Following POWER-ON the MES shall enter a controlled, non-transmitting (carrier-off) state. This state shall be
maintained whilst the MES is not synchronized with the appropriate network control channel(s).
Without synchronizing to the appropriate network control channel(s), it shall not be possible to initiate carrier-on state.
Within 30 s of having lost the appropriate network control channel(s) the MES shall suppress transmissions
(carrier-off).
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.3.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.3.
4.2.4.4 Network control reception
4.2.4.4.1 Transmit frequency control
4.2.4.4.1.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.4.1.2 Technical Requirement
The MES shall set the carrier frequency of its transmission according to the command of the NCF. The carrier
frequency has to be controlled such, that the entire nominated bandwidth of the terminal falls completely within the
operational frequency band(s) specified by the applicant and declared by the applicant.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.4.1.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.4.1.
ETSI
15 ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08)
4.2.4.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal
4.2.4.5.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.5.2 Technical Requirement
Any fellow radio station in a multi-mode MES shall not transmit without reception of a network control channel for the
system for which it is designed.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified for the fellow radio station.
4.2.4.5.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.5.
4.2.5 Equipment identity
4.2.5.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.5.2 Technical Requirement
Each MES shall have a unique MES Identification Code (MIC) within its S-PCN.
It shall not be possible for the user to alter the MIC using any normally accessible procedure.
The MES shall be capable of transmitting its identification code upon reception of an appropriate NCF command
addressed to it.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.5.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.6.
5 Testing for compliance with technical requi
...
Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES);
Harmonized EN for Mobile Earth Stations (MESs),
including handheld earth stations, for Satellite
Personal Communications Networks (S-PCN)
in the 2,0 GHz bands under the Mobile Satellite
Service (MSS) covering essential requirements
under article 3.2 of the R&TTE directive
2 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
Reference
REN/SES-00308
Keywords
satellite, earth station, MES, S-PCN, MSS,
regulation
ETSI
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© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2009.
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ETSI
3 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 8
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Definitions . 8
3.2 Abbreviations . 10
4 Technical requirements specifications . 10
4.1 Environmental profile . 10
4.1.1 General . 10
4.1.2 Temperature . 11
4.1.3 Voltage . 11
4.1.4 Vibration . 11
4.2 Conformance requirements . 11
4.2.1 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 11
4.2.1.1 Justification . 11
4.2.1.2 Technical Requirement . 11
4.2.1.3 Conformance Test . 12
4.2.2 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz, 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz
and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 12
4.2.2.1 Justification . 12
4.2.2.2 Technical Requirement . 12
4.2.2.3 Conformance Test . 13
4.2.3 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state . 13
4.2.3.1 Justification . 13
4.2.3.2 Technical Requirement . 13
4.2.3.3 Conformance Test . 14
4.2.4 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) . 14
4.2.4.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor monitoring . 14
4.2.4.1.1 Justification . 14
4.2.4.1.2 Technical Requirement . 14
4.2.4.1.3 Conformance Test . 14
4.2.4.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring . 14
4.2.4.2.1 Justification . 14
4.2.4.2.2 Technical Requirement . 14
4.2.4.2.3 Conformance Test . 14
4.2.4.3 Network control authorization . 15
4.2.4.3.1 Justification . 15
4.2.4.3.2 Technical Requirement . 15
4.2.4.3.3 Conformance Test . 15
4.2.4.4 Network control reception . 15
4.2.4.4.1 Transmit frequency control . 15
4.2.4.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal . 15
4.2.4.5.1 Justification . 15
4.2.4.5.2 Technical Requirement . 15
4.2.4.5.3 Conformance Test . 15
4.2.5 Equipment identity . 16
4.2.5.1 Justification . 16
4.2.5.2 Technical Requirement . 16
4.2.5.3 Conformance Test . 16
ETSI
4 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 16
5.1 Environmental conditions for testing . 16
5.1.1 Specification of the environmental test conditions . 16
5.1.2 Tests under extreme voltage conditions . 16
5.2 Essential radio test suites . 17
5.2.1 General . 17
5.2.1.1 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes. 17
5.2.1.2 Description of equipment . 17
5.2.1.3 Testing of host-connected equipment and plug-in modules . 18
5.2.1.3.1 Alternative approaches . 18
5.2.1.3.2 Alternative A: combined equipment . 18
5.2.1.3.3 Alternative B: use of a test jig . 18
5.2.1.4 CMF / Special Test Equipment (STE) . 18
5.2.1.5 General test requirements . 19
5.2.1.5.1 MES test modes . 19
5.2.1.5.2 Special Test Equipment . 19
5.2.1.5.3 Laboratory Test Equipment (LTE) . 20
5.2.1.5.4 Method of test for MES RF emissions according to equipment type . 20
5.2.1.5.5 Procedures for measurement of MES RF radiated emissions . 20
5.2.1.5.6 Procedures for measurement of MES RF conducted emissions . 25
5.2.1.5.7 Interpretation of the measurement results . 27
5.2.1.5.8 Test report . 27
5.2.2 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 27
5.2.2.1 Method of test . 27
5.2.2.2 Peak measurement . 27
5.2.2.3 Average measurement . 28
5.2.2.4 Test requirements . 28
5.2.3 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz, 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz
and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 28
5.2.3.1 Method of test . 28
5.2.3.2 Measurement method . 29
5.2.3.3 Test requirements . 29
5.2.4 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state . 29
5.2.4.1 Method of test . 29
5.2.4.2 Measurement method . 30
5.2.4.3 Test requirements . 30
5.2.5 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) . 30
5.2.5.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor Monitoring . 30
5.2.5.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring . 30
5.2.5.3 Network control authorization . 30
5.2.5.3.1 Method of test . 30
5.2.5.3.2 Test procedure . 30
5.2.5.3.3 Test requirement . 31
5.2.5.4 Network control reception . 31
5.2.5.4.1 Transmit frequency control . 31
5.2.5.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal . 32
5.2.5.5.1 Method of test . 32
5.2.5.5.2 Test procedure . 32
5.2.5.5.3 Test requirements . 32
5.2.6 Equipment identity . 32
5.2.6.1 Method of test . 32
5.2.6.2 Test procedure . 32
5.2.6.3 Test requirements . 32
Annex A (normative): HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table (HS-
RTT) . 33
Annex B (informative): Explanation of nominated bandwidth . 36
B.1 Introduction . 36
B.2 Interpretation of Parameters [Bn, f , a, b] . 36
c
ETSI
5 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
B.3 Choice of nominated bandwidth . 36
B.4 Maximum value for nominated bandwidth . 38
Annex C (informative): The EN title in the official languages . 40
Annex D (informative): Bibliography . 41
History . 42
ETSI
6 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server)
which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES), and is now submitted for the Public Enquiry phase of the ETSI standards
Two-step Approval Procedure.
The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued
under Council Directive 98/34/EC [6] (as amended) laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the
field of technical standards and regulations.
The present document is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the
Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Directive 1999/5/EC [1] of the European Parliament and
of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual
recognition of their conformity ("the R&TTE Directive").
Technical specifications relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC are given in annex A.
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 18 months after doa
Introduction
The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to
cover all radio and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the R&TTE Directive. The modular
structure is shown in EG 201 399.
ETSI
7 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
1 Scope
The present document applies to Mobile Earth Station (MES) radio equipment which have the following characteristics:
- these MES operate in a non-geostationary orbit (NGSO) mobile-satellite system;
- these MES have both transmit and receive capabilities and operate in a Satellite-Personal Communications
Network (S-PCN). An S-PCN MES may be handheld, portable, vehicle-mounted, host connected, semi-fixed
or fixed equipment, or may be an element in a multi-mode terminal. It may consist of a number of modules
with associated connections and user interface, or may be a self contained single unit;
- these LMESs are controlled and monitored by a Network Control Facility (NCF). The NCF is outside the
scope of the present document;
- if the MES is an element in a multi-mode terminal, unless otherwise stated in the present document, its
requirements apply only to the S-PCN MES element of the terminal operating in the MSS frequency bands
given in table 1;
- these MES are capable in operating in all or part of the frequency bands shown in table 1.
Table 1: Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) frequency bands
MES MSS frequency bands
Transmit (earth to space) 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz
Receive (space to earth) 2 170 MHz to 2 200 MHz
The present document is intended to cover the provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC [1] (R&TTE Directive) article 3.2
which states that "….radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to
terrestrial/space radio communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference".
In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements
under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] may apply to equipment within the scope of the present
document.
NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the ETSI web site.
2 References
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific.
• For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
• Non-specific reference may be made only to a complete document or a part thereof and only in the following
cases:
- if it is accepted that it will be possible to use all future changes of the referenced document for the
purposes of the referring document;
- for informative references.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
ETSI
8 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
2.1 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of the present document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For non-specific references, the latest edition of the referenced document
(including any amendments) applies.
[1] Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio
equipment and telecommunications equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity
(R&TTE Directive).
[2] ITU-T Recommendation O.153 (1988): "Basic parameters for the measurement of error
performance at bit rates below the primary rate".
[3] IEC Publication 60068-2-1 (March 2007): "Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests. Tests A: Cold".
[4] IEC Publication 60068-2-2 (July 2007): "Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests. Tests B: Dry heat".
[5] IEC Publication 60068-2-36: "Environmental testing. Part 2: Tests. Test Fdb: Random vibration
wide band - Reproducibility Medium".
[6] Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 laying down a
procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations.
[7] ETSI TBR 042 (April 2000): "Satellite Personal Communications Networks (S-PCN); Mobile
Earth Stations (MES), including handheld earth stations, for S-PCN in the 2,0 GHz bands under
the Mobile Satellite Service (MSS); Terminal essential requirements".
[8] ETSI ETS 300 735 (October 1997): "Satellite Personal Communications Networks (S-PCN);
Network Control Facilities (NCF) for Mobile Earth Stations (MES), including handheld earth
stations, for S-PCN in the 1,6/2,4 GHz and the 2,0 GHz bands, providing voice and/or data
communications under the Mobile Satellite Service (MSS)".
2.2 Informative references
The following referenced documents are not essential to the use of the present document but they assist the user with
regard to a particular subject area. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
Not applicable.
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in the R&TTE Directive [1] and the following
apply:
applicant: manufacturer or his representative within the European Community or the person responsible for placing the
apparatus on the market
carrier-on state (allocated a channel): MES is in this state when it is transmitting a signal in a continuous or non-
continuous mode
carrier-off state (idle mode): MES is in this state when it is powered-on but not transmitting a signal, i.e. not in
carrier-on state
conducted measurement: measurement of emissions from an antenna port of the MES made by direct wired
connection to the port
ETSI
9 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP): product of transmitter power and maximum antenna gain,
equivalent to an isotropic source radiating uniformly in all directions
Environmental profile: range of environmental conditions under which equipment within the scope of the present
document is required to comply with the provisions of the present document
handheld: indicates a PE MES which is self-contained and is small enough and light enough to be carried and used
during a call with one hand
host-connected: indicates an MES for which connection to or integration with host equipment is necessary to offer
functionality
host equipment: any equipment which has a complete user functionality when not connected to the MES, and to which
the MES provides additional functionality, and to which connection is necessary for the MES to offer functionality
Installable Equipment (IE), Internally Mounted Equipment (IME) and Externally Mounted Equipment (EME):
Installable Equipment (IE) is an equipment which is intended to be installed in a vehicle
NOTE: An IE may consist of one or several interconnected modules. The IE is composed of modules intended to
be externally mounted as declared by the applicant, and defined as Externally Mounted Equipment (EME)
and the remaining modules(s) as Internally Mounted Equipment (IME).
Laboratory Test Equipment (LTE): logical grouping that contains the standard test equipment provided by a test
laboratory
MSS band: continuous range of frequencies allocated by the ITU to the MSS
multi-mode: indicates equipment that accommodates radio stations of different radio networks
narrow-band system: narrow band system is one in which the nominal carrier frequency spacing for MESs in the
earth-to-space direction is less than 300 kHz
network control channel: channel by which an MES receives general control information from the NCF of its S-PCN
NCF control message: message, normally originating from a network, to a specified terminal or set of terminals of the
network which indicates to the terminal or set of terminals that it/they should carry out some specific action or should
enter or maintain some specific state
NOTE: For test purposes NCF control messages may originate from Special Test Equipment (STE).
nominated bandwidth (Bn): Bn of the Mobile Earth Station (MES) radio frequency transmission is wide enough to
encompass all spectral elements of the transmission which have a level greater than the specified levels of unwanted
emissions
NOTE 1: The Bn is defined relative to the MES actual carrier frequency f .
c
Bn is the width of the frequency interval (f -a, f +b), where a and b, which shall be specified by the applicant, may
c c
vary with f .
c
The frequency interval (f -a, f +b) shall not encompass more than either:
c c
i) when a = b, 4 nominal carrier frequencies for narrow-band systems;
ii) when a ≠ b, 1 nominal carrier frequency for narrow-band systems; or
iii) 1 nominal carrier frequency for wide-band systems.
The frequency interval (f -a, f +b) shall be within the operational band of the MES.
c c
NOTE 2: Explanation of nominated bandwidth is presented in annex B.
operational band: sub-portion of the band 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz which has been assigned in the earth-to-space
direction to the MSS network, within which the MES is operating
ETSI
10 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
Portable Equipment (PE): Portable Equipment (PE) is generally intended to be self-contained, free standing and
portable
NOTE: A PE would normally consist of a single module, but may consist of several interconnected modules.
radiated measurement: measurement of an actual radiated field
Special Test Equipment (STE): equipment which allows a test laboratory to control the MES so that the tests required
by the present document can be performed
test laboratory: laboratory which performs the conformance testing of the MES against the present document. The test
laboratory may be the applicant's laboratory
test load: test load is a substantially non-reactive, non-radiating power attenuator which is capable of safely dissipating
the power from the transmitter(s)
unwanted emissions: unwanted emissions are those falling outside the nominated bandwidth in the carrier-on state and
those generated in the carrier-off state
wide-band system: wide-band system is one in which the nominal carrier frequency spacing for MESs in the
earth-to-space direction is equal or greater than 300 kHz
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
B nominated Bandwidth
n
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CMF Control and Monitoring Functions
dBW deciBels relative to 1 Watt
EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power
EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility
EME Externally Mounted Equipment
IE Installable Equipment
IME Internally Mounted Equipment
ITU International Telecommunications Union
LTE Laboratory Test Equipment
MES Mobile Earth Station
MIC MES unique Identification Code (within its S-PCN)
MSS Mobile Satellite Service
NCF Network Control Facility
NGSO Non GeoStationary Orbit
PE Portable Equipment
R&TTE Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment
RF Radio Frequency
S-PCN Satellite Personal Communications Network
STE Special Test Equipment
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
4 Technical requirements specifications
4.1 Environmental profile
4.1.1 General
The technical requirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile specified below for operation
of the equipment. The equipment shall comply with all the technical requirements of the present document at all times
when operating within the boundary limits of the specified operational environmental profile.
ETSI
11 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
4.1.2 Temperature
The MES shall fulfil all the requirements in the full temperature ranges of:
-10 °C to +55 °C;
Taken from IEC publications 60068-2-1 [3] and 60068-2-2 [4].
4.1.3 Voltage
The applicant shall declare the nominal, lower and the higher extreme voltages.
The MES shall fulfil all the requirements in the full voltage range between the extreme voltages.
4.1.4 Vibration
The MES shall fulfil all the requirements when vibrated at the frequency/amplitudes given in table 2.
Table 2: Vibration characteristics
Frequency range ASD (Acceleration Spectral Density) random vibration
2 3
5 Hz to 20 Hz
0,96 m /s (+0/-5 %)
2 3
20 Hz to 500 Hz
0,96 m /s (+ 0/-5 %) at 20 Hz, thereafter -3 dB/Octave (+0/-5 %)
(taken from IEC Publication 60068-2-36 [5])
4.2 Conformance requirements
4.2.1 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
(carrier-on)
4.2.1.1 Justification
Protection of other radio services operating outside the band 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz from emissions caused by
S-PCN MESs operating within the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz.
4.2.1.2 Technical Requirement
The maximum EIRP density of the unwanted emissions from the MES outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
shall not exceed the limits in table 3.
In table 3, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall apply
at the transition frequency.
ETSI
12 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
Table 3: Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
Frequency Carrier - on
(MHz) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth Measurement method
0,1 to 30 -66 10 kHz Peak hold
30 to 1 000 -66 100 kHz Peak hold
1 000 to 1 559 -60 3 MHz Average
1 559 to 1 626,5 -70 1 MHz Average (over 20 ms)
1 626,5 to 1 950 -60 3 MHz Average
1 950 to 1 960 -60 1 MHz Average
1 960 to 1 970 -60 300 kHz Average
1 970 to 1 975 -60 100 kHz Average
1 975 to 1 978,1 -60 30 kHz Average
1 978,1 to 1 980,1 The levels in table 4 for the frequency offset 0 to 2 MHz shall apply from
1 980,1 MHz to 1 978,1 MHz
1 980,1 to 2 009,9 Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
2 009,9 to 2 011,9 The levels in table 4 for the frequency offset 0 to 2 MHz shall apply from
2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz
2 011,9 to 2 015 -60 30 kHz Average
2 015 to 2 020 -60 100 kHz Average
2 020 to 2 030 -60 300 kHz Average
2 030 to 2 040 -60 1 MHz Average
2 040 to 2 600 -60 3 MHz Average
2 600 to 12 750 -60 3 MHz Peak hold
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of
equipment as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.1.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.2.
4.2.2 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz,
1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz
(carrier-on)
4.2.2.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems operating within the frequency band 1 978,1 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz from
unwanted emissions caused by S-PCN MESs operating in the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz.
4.2.2.2 Technical Requirement
The maximum EIRP spectral density of the unwanted emissions from the MES within the band 1 978,1 MHz to
2 011,9 MHz shall not exceed the limits in table 4 or table 5, as applicable.
In table 4 and table 5, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits
shall apply at the transition frequency.
When conflicts between multiple requirements exist, the more stringent requirement applies.
ETSI
13 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
Table 4: Maximum unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
from a TDMA carrier, and maximum unwanted emissions within the bands
1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz from any carrier
Carrier - on
Frequency offset (kHz) EIRP Measurement bandwidth Measurement
(note 1) (dBW) (kHz) method
0 to 166 0 - (offset × 55/166) 3 kHz Average
166 to 575 -55 3 kHz Average
575 to 1 175 -60 3 kHz Average
1 175 to 1 525 30 kHz (note 2) Average
-50 -((offset - 1 175) × 5/350)
1 525 to 32 000 -55 30 kHz (note 2) Average
NOTE 1: Frequency offset is determined from edge of nominated bandwidth.
NOTE 2: The measurement bandwidth used may be 3 kHz if the unwanted EIRP limits are reduced
correspondingly.
Table 5: Maximum unwanted emissions within the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz
from a CDMA carrier
Carrier - on
Frequency offset (kHz) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth Measurement
(note) (kHz) method
0 to 160 -35 30 Average
160 to 2 300 -35 - ((offset -160) x 21/ 2 140) 30 Average
2 300 to 32 000 -56 30 Average
NOTE: Frequency offset is determined from the edge of nominated bandwidth.
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of
equipment as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.2.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.3.
4.2.3 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state
4.2.3.1 Justification
Protection of other radio services and systems from unwanted emissions caused by MESs in the carrier-off state.
4.2.3.2 Technical Requirement
The maximum EIRP of the unwanted emissions from the MESs in the carrier-off state shall not exceed the limits in
table 6.
In table 6, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall apply
at the transition frequency.
Table 6: Maximum EIRP of the unwanted emissions in the carrier-off state
Frequency EIRP Measurement Measurement
(MHz) (dBW) bandwidth method
0,1 to 30 -87 10 kHz peak hold
30 to 1 000 -87 100 kHz peak hold
1 000 to 12 750 -77 100 kHz peak hold
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of
equipment as specified in clause 4.1.
ETSI
14 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
4.2.3.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.4.
4.2.4 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF)
4.2.4.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor monitoring
4.2.4.1.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.1.2 Technical Requirement
The MES shall incorporate a processor monitoring function for each of its processors involved in the manipulation of
traffic and in control and monitoring functions.
The processor monitoring function shall detect failure of the processor hardware and software.
Not later than 1 s after any detectable fault condition occurs, the transmissions shall be suppressed (carrier-off) until the
processor monitoring function has determined that all fault conditions have been cleared.
The fault conditions which cause transmission shutdown shall be specified by the applicant and declared by the
applicant.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.1.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.1.
4.2.4.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system
monitoring
4.2.4.2.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.2.2 Technical Requirement
The MES shall incorporate a transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring function.
Not later than 5 s after any detectable failure of the transmit frequency generation sub-system occurs, the transmissions
shall be suppressed (carrier-off) until the transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring function has determined
that all fault conditions have been cleared.
The fault conditions which cause transmission shutdown shall be specified by the applicant and declared by the
applicant.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.2.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.2.
ETSI
15 Draft ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.0 (2009-11)
4.2.4.3 Network control authorization
4.2.4.3.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.3.2 Technical Requirement
During POWER-ON no transmissions shall occur from the MES.
Following POWER-ON the MES shall enter a controlled, non-transmitting (carrier-off) state. This state shall be
maintained whilst the MES is not synchronized with the appropriate network control channel(s).
Without synchronizing to the appropriate network control channel(s), it shall not be possible to initiate carrier-on state.
Within 30 s of having lost the appropriate network control channel(s) the MES shall suppress transmissions
(carrier-off).
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.3.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.3.
4.2.4.4 Network control reception
4.2.4.4.1 Transmit frequency control
4.2.4.4.1.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.4.1.2 Technical Requirement
The MES shall set the carrier frequency of its transmission according to the command of the NCF. The carrier
frequency has to be controlled such, that the entire nominated bandwidth of the terminal falls completely within the
operational frequency band(s) specified by the applicant and declared by the applicant.
The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1.
4.2.4.4.1.3 Conformance Test
Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.4.1.
4.2.4.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal
4.2.4.5.1 Justification
Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES.
4.2.4.5.2 Technical Requirement
Any fellow radio stati
...
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES) - Harmonized EN for Mobile Earth Stations (MESs), including handheld earth stations, for Satellite Personal Communications Networks (S-PCN) in the 2,0 GHz bands under the Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE directive33.060.30Radiorelejni in fiksni satelitski komunikacijski sistemiRadio relay and fixed satellite communications systemsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 301 442 Version 1.2.1SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010en01-oktober-2010SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 2
Reference REN/SES-00308 Keywords satellite, earth station, MES, S-PCN, MSS, regulation ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
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© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2010. All rights reserved.
DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM, TIPHONTM, the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights . 6 Foreword . 6 Introduction . 6 1 Scope . 7 2 References . 7 2.1 Normative references . 7 2.2 Informative references . 8 3 Definitions and abbreviations . 8 3.1 Definitions . 8 3.2 Abbreviations . 10 4 Technical requirements specifications . 10 4.1 Environmental profile . 10 4.1.1 General . 10 4.1.2 Temperature . 10 4.1.3 Voltage . 10 4.1.4 Vibration . 10 4.2 Conformance requirements . 11 4.2.1 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 11 4.2.1.1 Justification . 11 4.2.1.2 Technical Requirement . 11 4.2.1.3 Conformance Test . 11 4.2.2 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz, 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 12 4.2.2.1 Justification . 12 4.2.2.2 Technical Requirement . 12 4.2.2.3 Conformance Test . 12 4.2.3 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state . 12 4.2.3.1 Justification . 12 4.2.3.2 Technical Requirement . 13 4.2.3.3 Conformance Test . 13 4.2.4 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) . 13 4.2.4.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor monitoring . 13 4.2.4.1.1 Justification . 13 4.2.4.1.2 Technical Requirement . 13 4.2.4.1.3 Conformance Test . 13 4.2.4.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring . 13 4.2.4.2.1 Justification . 13 4.2.4.2.2 Technical Requirement . 14 4.2.4.2.3 Conformance Test . 14 4.2.4.3 Network control authorization . 14 4.2.4.3.1 Justification . 14 4.2.4.3.2 Technical Requirement . 14 4.2.4.3.3 Conformance Test . 14 4.2.4.4 Network control reception . 14 4.2.4.4.1 Transmit frequency control . 14 4.2.4.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal . 15 4.2.4.5.1 Justification . 15 4.2.4.5.2 Technical Requirement . 15 4.2.4.5.3 Conformance Test . 15 4.2.5 Equipment identity . 15 4.2.5.1 Justification . 15 4.2.5.2 Technical Requirement . 15 4.2.5.3 Conformance Test . 15 SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 4 5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements . 15 5.1 Environmental conditions for testing . 15 5.1.1 Specification of the environmental test conditions . 15 5.1.2 Tests under extreme voltage conditions . 16 5.2 Essential radio test suites . 16 5.2.1 General . 16 5.2.1.1 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes. 16 5.2.1.2 Description of equipment . 16 5.2.1.3 Testing of host-connected equipment and plug-in modules . 17 5.2.1.3.1 Alternative approaches . 17 5.2.1.3.2 Alternative A: combined equipment . 17 5.2.1.3.3 Alternative B: use of a test jig . 17 5.2.1.4 CMF / Special Test Equipment (STE) . 17 5.2.1.5 General test requirements . 18 5.2.1.5.1 MES test modes . 18 5.2.1.5.2 Special Test Equipment . 18 5.2.1.5.3 Laboratory Test Equipment (LTE) . 19 5.2.1.5.4 Method of test for MES RF emissions according to equipment type . 20 5.2.1.5.5 Procedures for measurement of MES RF radiated emissions . 20 5.2.1.5.6 Procedures for measurement of MES RF conducted emissions . 24 5.2.1.5.7 Interpretation of the measurement results . 26 5.2.1.5.8 Test report . 26 5.2.2 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 26 5.2.2.1 Method of test . 26 5.2.2.2 Peak measurement . 26 5.2.2.3 Average measurement . 27 5.2.2.4 Test requirements . 27 5.2.3 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz, 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz (carrier-on) . 27 5.2.3.1 Method of test . 27 5.2.3.2 Measurement method . 28 5.2.3.3 Test requirements . 28 5.2.4 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state . 28 5.2.4.1 Method of test . 28 5.2.4.2 Measurement method . 29 5.2.4.3 Test requirements . 29 5.2.5 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) . 29 5.2.5.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor Monitoring . 29 5.2.5.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring . 29 5.2.5.3 Network control authorization . 29 5.2.5.3.1 Method of test . 29 5.2.5.3.2 Test procedure . 30 5.2.5.3.3 Test requirement . 30 5.2.5.4 Network control reception . 30 5.2.5.4.1 Transmit frequency control . 30 5.2.5.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal . 31 5.2.5.5.1 Method of test . 31 5.2.5.5.2 Test procedure . 31 5.2.5.5.3 Test requirements . 31 5.2.6 Equipment identity . 31 5.2.6.1 Method of test . 31 5.2.6.2 Test procedure . 31 5.2.6.3 Test requirements . 31 Annex A (normative): HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table (HS-RTT) . 32 Annex B (informative): Explanation of nominated bandwidth . 34 B.1 Introduction . 34 B.2 Interpretation of Parameters [Bn, fc, a, b] . 34 SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 5 B.3 Choice of nominated bandwidth . 34 B.4 Maximum value for nominated bandwidth . 36 Annex C (informative): The EN title in the official languages . 38 Annex D (informative): Bibliography . 39 History . 40
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 6 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES). The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued under Council Directive 98/34/EC [6] (as amended) laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations. The present document is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Directive 1999/5/EC [1] of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity ("the R&TTE Directive"). The requirements relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are summarised in annex A.
National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 2 August 2010 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 November 2010 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
31 May 2011 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 May 2012
Introduction The present document is part of a set of standards developed by ETSI and is designed to fit in a modular structure to cover all radio and telecommunications terminal equipment within the scope of the R&TTE Directive [1]. The modular structure is shown in EG 201 399 [i.1]. SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 7 1 Scope The present document applies to Mobile Earth Station (MES) radio equipment which have the following characteristics: - these MES operate in a non-geostationary orbit (NGSO) mobile-satellite system; - these MES have both transmit and receive capabilities and operate in a Satellite-Personal Communications Network (S-PCN). An S-PCN MES may be handheld, portable, vehicle-mounted, host connected, semi-fixed or fixed equipment, or may be an element in a multi-mode terminal. It may consist of a number of modules with associated connections and user interface, or may be a self contained single unit; - these LMESs are controlled and monitored by a Network Control Facility (NCF). The NCF is outside the scope of the present document; - if the MES is an element in a multi-mode terminal, unless otherwise stated in the present document, its requirements apply only to the S-PCN MES element of the terminal operating in the MSS frequency bands given in table 1; - these MES are capable in operating in all or part of the frequency bands shown in table 1. Table 1: Mobile Satellite Service (MSS) frequency bands MES MSS frequency bands Transmit (earth to space) 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz Receive (space to earth) 2 170 MHz to 2 200 MHz
The present document is intended to cover the provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC [1] (R&TTE Directive) article 3.2 which states that "….radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to terrestrial/space radio communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference". In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] may apply to equipment within the scope of the present document. NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the ETSI web site. 2 References References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative references The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. [1] Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R&TTE Directive). [2] ITU-T Recommendation O.153 (1992): "Basic parameters for the measurement of error performance at bit rates below the primary rate". SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 8 [3] IEC 60068-2-1 (March 2007): "Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold". [4] IEC 60068-2-2 (July 2007): "Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat". [5] IEC 60068-2-64 (2008-04) Ed. 2.0: "Environmental testing - Part 2-64: Tests - Test Fh: Vibration, broadband random and guidance". [6] Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations. 2.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. [i.1] ETSI EG 201 399: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); A guide to the production of candidate Harmonized Standards for application under the R&TTE Directive". 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in the R&TTE Directive [1] and the following apply: applicant: manufacturer or his representative within the European Community or the person responsible for placing the apparatus on the market carrier-on state (allocated a channel): MES is in this state when it is transmitting a signal in a continuous or non-continuous mode carrier-off state (idle mode): MES is in this state when it is powered-on but not transmitting a signal, i.e. not in carrier-on state conducted measurement: measurement of emissions from an antenna port of the MES made by direct wired connection to the port Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP): product of transmitter power and maximum antenna gain, equivalent to an isotropic source radiating uniformly in all directions environmental profile: range of environmental conditions under which equipment within the scope of the present document is required to comply with the provisions of the present document handheld: indicates a PE MES which is self-contained and is small enough and light enough to be carried and used during a call with one hand host-connected: indicates an MES for which connection to or integration with host equipment is necessary to offer functionality host equipment: any equipment which has a complete user functionality when not connected to the MES, and to which the MES provides additional functionality, and to which connection is necessary for the MES to offer functionality Installable Equipment (IE), Internally Mounted Equipment (IME) and Externally Mounted Equipment (EME): Installable Equipment (IE) is an equipment which is intended to be installed in a vehicle NOTE: An IE may consist of one or several interconnected modules. The IE is composed of modules intended to be externally mounted as declared by the applicant, and defined as Externally Mounted Equipment (EME) and the remaining modules(s) as Internally Mounted Equipment (IME). SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 9 Laboratory Test Equipment (LTE): logical grouping that contains the standard test equipment provided by a test laboratory MSS band: continuous range of frequencies allocated by the ITU to the MSS multi-mode: indicates equipment that accommodates radio stations of different radio networks narrow-band system: narrow band system is one in which the nominal carrier frequency spacing for MESs in the earth-to-space direction is less than 300 kHz network control channel: channel by which an MES receives general control information from the NCF of its S-PCN NCF control message: message, normally originating from a network, to a specified terminal or set of terminals of the network which indicates to the terminal or set of terminals that it/they should carry out some specific action or should enter or maintain some specific state NOTE: For test purposes NCF control messages may originate from Special Test Equipment (STE). nominated bandwidth (Bn): Bn of the Mobile Earth Station (MES) radio frequency transmission is wide enough to encompass all spectral elements of the transmission which have a level greater than the specified levels of unwanted emissions NOTE 1: The Bn is defined relative to the MES actual carrier frequency fc. Bn is the width of the frequency interval (fc -a, fc +b), where a and b, which shall be specified by the applicant, may vary with fc. The frequency interval (fc -a, fc +b) shall not encompass more than either: i) when a = b, 4 nominal carrier frequencies for narrow-band systems; ii) when a ≠ b, 1 nominal carrier frequency for narrow-band systems; or iii) 1 nominal carrier frequency for wide-band systems. The frequency interval (fc -a, fc +b) shall be within the operational band of the MES. NOTE 2: Explanation of nominated bandwidth is presented in annex B. operational band: sub-portion of the band 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz which has been assigned in the earth-to-space direction to the MSS network, within which the MES is operating Portable Equipment (PE): Portable Equipment (PE) is generally intended to be self-contained, free standing and portable NOTE: A PE would normally consist of a single module, but may consist of several interconnected modules. radiated measurement: measurement of an actual radiated field Special Test Equipment (STE): equipment which allows a test laboratory to control the MES so that the tests required by the present document can be performed test laboratory: laboratory which performs the conformance testing of the MES against the present document. The test laboratory may be the applicant's laboratory test load: test load is a substantially non-reactive, non-radiating power attenuator which is capable of safely dissipating the power from the transmitter(s) unwanted emissions: unwanted emissions are those falling outside the nominated bandwidth in the carrier-on state and those generated in the carrier-off state wide-band system: wide-band system is one in which the nominal carrier frequency spacing for MESs in the
earth-to-space direction is equal or greater than 300 kHz SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 10 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: Bn nominated Bandwidth CDMA Code Division Multiple Access CMF Control and Monitoring Functions dBW deciBels relative to 1 Watt EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility EME Externally Mounted Equipment IE Installable Equipment IME Internally Mounted Equipment ITU International Telecommunications Union LTE Laboratory Test Equipment MES Mobile Earth Station MIC MES unique Identification Code (within its S-PCN) MSS Mobile Satellite Service NCF Network Control Facility NGSO Non GeoStationary Orbit PE Portable Equipment R&TTE Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment RF Radio Frequency S-PCN Satellite Personal Communications Network STE Special Test Equipment TDMA Time Division Multiple Access 4 Technical requirements specifications 4.1 Environmental profile 4.1.1 General The technical requirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile specified below for operation of the equipment. The equipment shall comply with all the technical requirements of the present document at all times when operating within the boundary limits of the specified operational environmental profile. 4.1.2 Temperature The MES shall fulfil all the requirements in the full temperature ranges of: -10 °C to +55 °C; Taken from IEC publications 60068-2-1 [3] and 60068-2-2 [4]. 4.1.3 Voltage The applicant shall declare the nominal, lower and the higher extreme voltages. The MES shall fulfil all the requirements in the full voltage range between the extreme voltages. 4.1.4 Vibration The MES shall fulfil all the requirements when vibrated at the frequency/amplitudes given in table 2. SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 11 Table 2: Vibration characteristics Frequency range ASD (Acceleration Spectral Density) random vibration 5 Hz to 20 Hz 0,96 m2/s3 (+0/-5 %) 20 Hz to 500 Hz 0,96 m2/s3 (+ 0/-5 %) at 20 Hz, thereafter -3 dB/Octave (+0/-5 %) (taken from IEC Publication 60068-2-64 [5])
4.2 Conformance requirements 4.2.1 Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz (carrier-on) 4.2.1.1 Justification Protection of other radio services operating outside the band 1 980 MHz to 2 010 MHz from emissions caused by S-PCN MESs operating within the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz. 4.2.1.2 Technical Requirement The maximum EIRP density of the unwanted emissions from the MES outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz shall not exceed the limits in table 3. In table 3, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall apply at the transition frequency. Table 3: Unwanted emissions outside the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz Frequency Carrier - on (MHz) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth Measurement method 0,1 to 30 -66 10 kHz Peak hold 30 to 1 000 -66 100 kHz Peak hold 1 000 to 1 559 -60 3 MHz Average 1 559 to 1 626,5 -70 1 MHz Average (over 20 ms) 1 626,5 to 1 950 -60 3 MHz Average 1 950 to 1 960 -60 1 MHz Average 1 960 to 1 970 -60 300 kHz Average 1 970 to 1 975 -60 100 kHz Average 1 975 to 1 978,1 -60 30 kHz Average 1 978,1 to 1 980,1 The levels in table 4 for the frequency offset 0 to 2 MHz shall apply from 1 980,1 MHz to 1 978,1 MHz 1 980,1 to 2 009,9 Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 2 009,9 to 2 011,9 The levels in table 4 for the frequency offset 0 to 2 MHz shall apply from
2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz 2 011,9 to 2 015 -60 30 kHz Average 2 015 to 2 020 -60 100 kHz Average 2 020 to 2 030 -60 300 kHz Average 2 030 to 2 040 -60 1 MHz Average 2 040 to 2 600 -60 3 MHz Average 2 600 to 12 750 -60 3 MHz Peak hold
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of equipment as specified in clause 4.1. 4.2.1.3 Conformance Test Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.2. SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 12 4.2.2 Unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz, 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz (carrier-on) 4.2.2.1 Justification Protection of radio services and systems operating within the frequency band 1 978,1 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz from unwanted emissions caused by S-PCN MESs operating in the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz. 4.2.2.2 Technical Requirement The maximum EIRP spectral density of the unwanted emissions from the MES within the band 1 978,1 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz shall not exceed the limits in tables 4 or 5, as applicable. In tables 4 and 5, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall apply at the transition frequency. When conflicts between multiple requirements exist, the more stringent requirement applies. Table 4: Maximum unwanted emissions within the bands 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz from a TDMA carrier, and maximum unwanted emissions within the bands 1 978,1 MHz to 1 980,1 MHz and 2 009,9 MHz to 2 011,9 MHz from any carrier
Carrier - on Frequency offset (kHz) (note 1) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth (kHz) Measurement method 0 to 166 0 - (offset × 55/166) 3 kHz Average 166 to 575 -55 3 kHz Average 575 to 1 175 -60 3 kHz Average 1 175 to 1 525 -50 -((offset - 1 175) × 5/350) 30 kHz (note 2) Average 1 525 to 32 000 -55 30 kHz (note 2) Average NOTE 1: Frequency offset is determined from edge of nominated bandwidth. NOTE 2: The measurement bandwidth used may be 3 kHz if the unwanted EIRP limits are reduced correspondingly.
Table 5: Maximum unwanted emissions within the band 1 980,1 MHz to 2 009,9 MHz from a CDMA carrier
Carrier - on Frequency offset (kHz) (note) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth (kHz) Measurement method 0 to 160 -35 30 Average 160 to 2 300 -35 - ((offset -160) x 21/ 2 140) 30 Average 2 300 to 32 000 -56 30 Average NOTE: Frequency offset is determined from the edge of nominated bandwidth.
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of equipment as specified in clause 4.1. 4.2.2.3 Conformance Test Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.3. 4.2.3 Unwanted emissions in carrier-off state 4.2.3.1 Justification Protection of other radio services and systems from unwanted emissions caused by MESs in the carrier-off state.
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 13 4.2.3.2 Technical Requirement The maximum EIRP of the unwanted emissions from the MESs in the carrier-off state shall not exceed the limits in table 6. In table 6, whenever a change of limit between adjacent frequency bands occurs, the lower of the two limits shall apply at the transition frequency. Table 6: Maximum EIRP of the unwanted emissions in the carrier-off state Frequency (MHz) EIRP (dBW) Measurement bandwidth Measurement method 0,1 to 30 -87 10 kHz peak hold 30 to 1 000 -87 100 kHz peak hold 1 000 to 12 750 -77 100 kHz peak hold
The conformance requirements apply for the full range of environmental conditions corresponding to the type of equipment as specified in clause 4.1. 4.2.3.3 Conformance Test Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.4. 4.2.4 MES Control and Monitoring Functions (CMF) 4.2.4.1 Self-monitoring functions / Processor monitoring 4.2.4.1.1 Justification Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES. 4.2.4.1.2 Technical Requirement The MES shall incorporate a processor monitoring function for each of its processors involved in the manipulation of traffic and in control and monitoring functions. The processor monitoring function shall detect failure of the processor hardware and software. Not later than 1 s after any detectable fault condition occurs, the transmissions shall be suppressed (carrier-off) until the processor monitoring function has determined that all fault conditions have been cleared. The fault conditions which cause transmission shutdown shall be specified by the applicant and declared by the applicant. The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1. 4.2.4.1.3 Conformance Test Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.1. 4.2.4.2 Self-monitoring functions / Transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring 4.2.4.2.1 Justification Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES. SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 14 4.2.4.2.2 Technical Requirement The MES shall incorporate a transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring function. Not later than 5 s after any detectable failure of the transmit frequency generation sub-system occurs, the transmissions shall be suppressed (carrier-off) until the transmit frequency generation sub-system monitoring function has determined that all fault conditions have been cleared. The fault conditions which cause transmission shutdown shall be specified by the applicant and declared by the applicant. The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1. 4.2.4.2.3 Conformance Test Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.2. 4.2.4.3 Network control authorization 4.2.4.3.1 Justification Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES. 4.2.4.3.2 Technical Requirement During POWER-ON no transmissions shall occur from the MES. Following POWER-ON the MES shall enter a controlled, non-transmitting (carrier-off) state. This state shall be maintained whilst the MES is not synchronized with the appropriate network control channel(s). Without synchronizing to the appropriate network control channel(s), it shall not be possible to initiate carrier-on state. Within 30 s of having lost the appropriate network control channel(s) the MES shall suppress transmissions
(carrier-off). The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1. 4.2.4.3.3 Conformance Test Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.3. 4.2.4.4 Network control reception 4.2.4.4.1 Transmit frequency control 4.2.4.4.1.1 Justification Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES. 4.2.4.4.1.2 Technical Requirement The MES shall set the carrier frequency of its transmission according to the command of the NCF. The carrier frequency has to be controlled such, that the entire nominated bandwidth of the terminal falls completely within the operational frequency band(s) specified by the applicant and declared by the applicant. The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1. 4.2.4.4.1.3 Conformance Test Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.4.1. SIST EN 301 442 V1.2.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 301 442 V1.2.1 (2010-08) 15 4.2.4.5 Fellow radio stations in a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal 4.2.4.5.1 Justification Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES. 4.2.4.5.2 Technical Requirement Any fellow radio station in a multi-mode MES shall not transmit without reception of a network control channel for the system for which it is designed. The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified for the fellow radio station. 4.2.4.5.3 Conformance Test Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.5.5. 4.2.5 Equipment identity 4.2.5.1 Justification Protection of radio services and systems from uncontrolled RF transmissions from the MES. 4.2.5.2 Technical Requirement Each MES shall have a unique MES Identification Code (MIC) within its S-PCN. It shall not be possible for the user to alter the MIC using any normally accessible procedure. The MES shall be capable of transmitting its identification code upon reception of an appropriate NCF command addressed to it. The conformance requirements apply for the environmental conditions as specified in clause 4.1. 4.2.5.3 Conformance Test Conformance tests shall be carried out in accordance with clause 5.2.6. 5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements 5.1 Environmental conditions for testing 5.1.1 Specification of the environmental test conditions The tests in clauses 5.2.2, 5.2.3 and 5.2.4 shall be performed under the conditions given in table 7. Table 7: Environmental test conditions Equipment C
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