ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)

ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)






TECHNICAL REPORT
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Impact of CENELEC EN 55035 on ETSI EMC Standards

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2 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)



Reference
DTR/ERM-EMC-318
Keywords
EMC, measurement, radio
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3 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 4
Foreword . 4
Modal verbs terminology . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 References . 5
2.1 Normative references . 5
2.2 Informative references . 5
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 7
3.1 Definitions . 7
3.2 Abbreviations . 7
4 Introduction to CENELEC EN 55035 . 8
4.1 Scope of CENELEC EN 55035 . 8
4.2 Scope of CISPR 35 . 8
4.3 European Common modifications in EN 55035 . 8
5 ETSI EMC deliverables with immunity requirements . 9
5.1 Harmonised EMC standards with immunity requirements . 9
5.2 Other EMC Standards with immunity requirements . 9
6 Comparison between CENELEC EN 55035 and ETSI deliverables . 9
6.1 Introduction . 9
6.2 Comparison between CENELEC EN 55035 and ETSI EN 300 386 . 9
6.2.1 General . 9
6.2.2 Performance criteria . 9
6.2.3 Immunity requirements . 10
6.2.4 Differences between ETSI EN 300 386 and CENELEC EN 55035 . 16
6.3 Comparison between CENELEC EN 55035 and ETSI EN 301 489-1 . 17
6.3.1 General . 17
6.3.2 Performance criteria . 17
6.3.3 Immunity requirements . 18
6.3.4 Differences between ETSI EN 301 489-1 and CENELEC EN 55035 . 23
6.4 Comparison between CENELEC EN 55035 and ETSI EN 303 446-1 and ETSI EN 303 446-2 . 25
6.4.1 General . 25
6.5 Comparison between CENELEC EN 55035 and ETSI ES 201 468 . 25
6.5.1 General . 25
7 Impact on specific deliverables and recommendations for action . 25
7.1 Harmonised EMC standards . 25
7.1.1 General . 25
7.1.2 ETSI EN 300 386 . 25
7.1.3 ETSI EN 301 489 series . 26
7.1.4 ETSI EN 303 446-1 and ETSI EN 303 446-2 . 26
7.2 Other EMC Standards . 26
7.2.1 ETSI ES 201 468 . 26
History . 27


ETSI

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4 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio
spectrum Matters (ERM).
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be
interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.

ETSI

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5 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)
1 Scope
The present document is intended to review the impact of CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1] on existing ETSI EMC
deliverables and to recommend to ETSI TC ERM as to what (if any) changes should be made to these deliverables.
In should be noted that if changes are made to existing deliverables, then the usual procedures as per the ETSI
TWP [i.29] are to be followed.
It should also be noted the present document bases it review around edition 1 of CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1].
2 References
2.1 Normative references
Normative references are not applicable in the present document.
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] CENELEC EN 55035:2017: "Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Immunity
requirements".
[i.2] CISPR 35 (08-2016): "Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Immunity
requirements".
[i.3] ETSI EN 300 386 (V2.1.1): "Telecommunication network equipment; ElectroMagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) requirements; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of
the Directive 2014/30/EU".
[i.4] ETSI EN 301 489 (all parts): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment
and services".
[i.5] ETSI EN 301 489-1 (V2.1.1): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio
equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements; Harmonised Standard covering
the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential requirements
of article 6 of Directive 2014/30/EU".
[i.6] ETSI ES 201 468: "Additional ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements and
resistibility requirements for telecommunications equipment for enhanced availability of service in
specific applications".
[i.7] ETSI TR 101 651: "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM);
Classification of the electromagnetic environment conditions for equipment in telecommunication
networks".
[i.8] CENELEC EN 61000-6-1: "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic standards -
Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments".
[i.9] CENELEC EN 61000-6-2: "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Generic standards. Immunity
for industrial environments".
ETSI

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6 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)
[i.10] CENELEC EN 55020: "Sound and television broadcast receivers and associated equipment -
Immunity characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement".
[i.11] CENELEC EN 55024: "Information technology equipment - Immunity characteristics - Limits and
methods of measurement".
[i.12] CISPR 20: "Sound and television broadcast receivers and associated equipment - Immunity
characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement".
[i.13] CISPR 24: "Information technology equipment - Immunity characteristics - Limits and methods of
measurement".
[i.14] CENELEC EN 55032: "Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Emission
Requirements".
[i.15] CISPR 32: "Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Emission Requirements".
[i.16] CENELEC EN 61000-4-2 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test".
[i.17] CENELEC EN 61000-4-3 (2006), A1 (2008) and A2 (2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test".
[i.18] CENELEC EN 61000-4-4 (2012): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4: Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test".
[i.19] CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 (2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and
measurement techniques - Surge immunity test".
[i.20] CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and
measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields".
[i.21] CENELEC EN 61000-4-11 (2004): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-11: Testing
and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity
tests".
[i.22] CENELEC EN 61000-4-8 (2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8: Testing and
measurement techniques - Power frequency magnetic field immunity test".
[i.23] ISO 7637-2 (2004): "Road vehicles - Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling -
Part 2: Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only".
[i.24] CENELEC EN 61000-4-20 (2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-20: Testing
and measurement techniques - Emission and immunity testing in transverse electromagnetic
(TEM) waveguides".
[i.25] CENELEC EN 61000-4-21 (2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-21: Testing
and measurement techniques - Reverberation chamber test methods".
[i.26] Recommendation ITU-T K.20: "Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in a
telecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents".
[i.27] Recommendation ITU-T K.21: "Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in
customer premises to overvoltages and overcurrents".
[i.28] ETSI EN 300 132-2: "Environmental Engineering (EE); Power supply interface at the input to
telecommunications and datacom (ICT) equipment; Part 2: Operated by -48 V direct current (dc)".
[i.29] ETSI Directives, Technical Working Procedures.
[i.30] Commission Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of
26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to
electromagnetic compatibility (recast).
ETSI

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7 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)
[i.31] Commission Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of
16 April 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making
available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC.
[i.32] CISPR 16-1-2: "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 1-2: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Coupling devices for
conducted disturbance measurements".
[i.33] CENELEC EN 55016-1-2: "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus
and methods - Part 1-2: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Coupling devices
for conducted disturbance measurements".
[i.34] ETSI EN 303 446-1 (DEN/ERM-EMC-348-1): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard
for combined and/or integrated radio and non-radio equipment; Part 1: Requirements for
equipment intended to be used in residential, commercial and light industry locations; Harmonised
Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU".
[i.35] ETSI EN 303 446-2 (DEN/ERM-EMC-356): "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for
combined and/or integrated radio and non-radio equipment; Part 2: Specific conditions for
equipment intended to be used in industrial locations; Harmonised Standard covering the essential
requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU".
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
audio equipment: equipment which has a primary function of either (or a combination of) generation, input, storage,
play, retrieval, transmission, reception, amplification, processing, switching or control of audio signals
broadcast receiver equipment: equipment containing a tuner that is intended for the reception of broadcast services
messages and which may be equipped with one or more ports typically for information transfer
entertainment lighting control equipment: equipment generating or processing electrical signals for controlling the
intensity, colour, nature or direction of the light from a luminaire, where the intention is to create artistic effects in
theatrical, televisual or musical productions and visual presentations
Information Technology Equipment (ITE): equipment having a primary function of either (or a combination of)
entry, storage, display, retrieval, transmission, processing, switching, or control of data and/or telecommunication
Multimedia equipment (MME): equipment that is information technology equipment, audio equipment, video
equipment, broadcast receiver equipment, entertainment lighting control equipment or a combination of these
video equipment: equipment which has a primary function of either (or a combination of) generation, input, storage,
display, play, retrieval, transmission, reception, amplification, processing, switching or control of video signals
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
AC Alternating Current
AM Amplitude Modulation
CISPR Comité International Spécial des Perturbations Radioélectriques (International Special Committee
on Radio Interference)
CPE Customer Premise Equipment
CRT Cathode Ray Tube
DC Direct Current
DVB-C Digital Video Broadcasting - Cable
EC European Commission
ETSI

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8 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)
EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
EN European Norm
ES ETSI Standard
EUT Equipment Under Test
ITE Information Technology Equipment
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication sector
MME MultiMedia Equipment
RF Radio Frequency
TC Technical Committee
TWP Technical Working Procedures
xDSL x Digital Subscriber Line
4 Introduction to CENELEC EN 55035
4.1 Scope of CENELEC EN 55035
The standard EN 55035 [i.1] is a CENELEC publication that covers the immunity requirements for multimedia
equipment. CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1] is based on the CISPR 35 [i.2] with the addition of European Common
modifications.
CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1] applies to MME within the scope of CENELEC EN 55020 [i.10] or CENELEC
EN 55024 [i.11].
4.2 Scope of CISPR 35
The CISPR 35 [i.2] publication applies to multimedia equipment (MME) having a rated AC or DC supply voltage not
exceeding 600 V. MME within the scope of CISPR 35 [i.2] are:
• MME within the scope of CISPR 20 [i.12] or CISPR 24 [i.13].
• MME with a broadcast reception function.
• MME with non-broadcast wireless interfaces.
• MME intended primarily for professional.
4.3 European Common modifications in EN 55035
The European Common modifications in CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1] in respect to CISPR 35 [i.2] are:
• Amendment on the applicability of CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1]: the following sentence is added in the scope of
CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1]:
"For multimedia equipment (MME) that falls within the scope of ETSI EN 300 386 or any part(s) of ETSI
EN 301 489 series, the requirements within these product specific/product family standards take precedence
over the requirements within this publication."
• Modified test level and performance criteria for the broadcast reception function: the following sentence is
added in CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1]:
"Except for DVB-C, the tuned channel ± 0,5 MHz (lower edge frequency - 0,5 MHz up to the upper edge
frequency + 0,5 MHz of the tuned channel) is excluded from testing. For DVB-C, the disturbance levels are
3 V/m or 3 V, except in the tuned channel ± 0,5 MHz (lower edge frequency - 0,5 MHz up to the upper edge
frequency + 0,5 MHz of the tuned channel), where the disturbance level is 1 V/m."
• Normative references: the reference to IEC and CISPR publications are replaced by the corresponding EN
standards (e.g. CISPR 16-1-2 [i.32] is replaced by CENELEC EN 55016-1-2 [i.33], etc.)
• Normative annex on the coverage of essential requirements of the EU EMC Directive 2014/30/EU [i.30].
ETSI

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9 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)
NOTE: Emission requirements for multimedia equipment are covered in CENELEC EN 55032 [i.14] that is based
on the Publication CISPR 32 [i.15].
5 ETSI EMC deliverables with immunity requirements
5.1 Harmonised EMC standards with immunity requirements
ETSI currently produces and maintains the following harmonised EMC standards that contains immunity requirements;
ETSI EN 300 386 [i.3] and ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.4]. All these standards include immunity requirements.
ETSI EN 300 386 [i.3] is a harmonised standard for the EU Directive 2014/30/EU [i.30] and ETSI EN 301 489
series [i.4] are harmonised standards for the EU Directive 2014/30/EU [i.30] and Directive 2014/53/EU [i.31]. All these
standards include immunity requirements.
ETSI is also developing two new harmonised standards for combined and/or integrated radio and non-radio equipment;
these standards are ETSI EN 303 446-1 [i.34] and ETSI EN 303 446-2 [i.35]. These standards will be harmonised
standards for EU Directive 2014/53/EU [i.31] and they define how to assess the immunity requirements of the
combined and/or integrated radio and non-radio equipment.
5.2 Other EMC Standards with immunity requirements
ETSI ERM WG EMC also produces and maintains ETSI ES 201 468 [i.6].
ETSI ES 201 468 [i.6] defines additional immunity and resistibility requirements for telecommunications equipment for
enhanced availability of service in specific applications. The immunity requirements defined in ETSI ES 201 468 [i.6]
have test levels higher than the harmonised standard ETSI EN 300 386 [i.3].
6 Comparison between CENELEC EN 55035 and ETSI
deliverables
6.1 Introduction
For the purposes of the present document, comparisons are between the immunity requirements in CENELEC
EN 55035 [i.1] and the ETSI deliverables on EMC.
6.2 Comparison between CENELEC EN 55035 and ETSI
EN 300 386
6.2.1 General
ETSI EN 300 386 [i.3] defines the immunity requirements for two environments: telecommunication centres and other
than telecommunication centres. CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1] defines only one set of immunity requirements that apply to
any environment.
6.2.2 Performance criteria
The general performance criteria in ETSI EN 300 386 [i.3] and CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1] are provided in table 1.
ETSI

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10 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)
Table 1: Comparison of performance criteria in ETSI EN 300 386 [i.3] and CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1]
ETSI EN 300 386 [i.3] CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1]
Performance criterion A
The apparatus shall continue to operate as The equipment shall continue to operate as
intended. No degradation of performance or intended without operator intervention. No
loss of function is allowed below a degradation of performance, loss of function
performance level specified by the or change of operating state is allowed below
manufacturer when the apparatus is used a performance level specified by the
as intended. manufacturer when the equipment is used as
In some cases the performance level may intended.
be replaced by a permissible loss of The performance level may be replaced by a
performance. If the minimum performance permissible loss of performance. If the
level or the permissible performance loss is minimum performance level or the
not specified by the manufacturer, then permissible performance loss is not specified
either of these may be deduced from the by the manufacturer, then either of these may
product description and documentation and be derived from the product description and
what the user may reasonably expect from documentation, and by what the user may
the apparatus if used as intended. reasonably expect from the equipment if
used as intended.
Performance criterion B The apparatus shall continue to operate as During the application of the disturbance,
intended after the test. No degradation of degradation of performance is allowed.
performance or loss of function is allowed
However, no unintended change of actual
below a performance level specified by the operating state or stored data is allowed to
manufacturer, when the apparatus is used persist after the test.
as intended. In some cases the After the test, the equipment shall continue to
performance level may be replaced by a operate as intended without operator
permissible loss of performance. intervention; no degradation of performance
During the exposure to an electromagnetic or loss of function is allowed, below a
phenomenon, degradation of performance performance level specified by the
is, however, allowed. manufacturer, when the equipment is used
No change of actual operating state or as intended.
stored data is allowed. The performance level may be replaced by a
If the minimum performance level or the permissible loss of performance.
permissible performance loss is not If the minimum performance level (or the
specified by the manufacturer, then either permissible performance loss), or recovery
of these may be deduced from the product time, is not specified by the manufacturer,
description and documentation and what then either of these may be derived from the
the user may reasonably expect from the product description and documentation, and
apparatus if used as intended. by what the user may reasonably expect from
the equipment if used as intended.
Performance criterion C
Temporary loss of function is allowed, Loss of function is allowed, provided the
provided the function is self-recoverable or function is self-recoverable, or can be
can be restored by the operation of the restored by the operation of the controls by
controls, or, in the case of switching the user in accordance with the
equipment, by normal subsequent use. manufacturer's instructions. A reboot or re-
start operation is allowed.
Information stored in non-volatile memory, or
protected by a battery backup, shall not be
lost.

6.2.3 Immunity requirements
The immunity requirements in ETSI EN 300 386 [i.3] and CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1] are defined for each type of ports.
In tables 2 to 5 there is the comparison of the immunity requirements defined in these standards for each type of ports.
ETSI

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11 ETSI TR 103 400 V1.1.1 (2017-03)
Table 2: Immunity requirements on enclosure port
ETSI EN 300 386 [i.3] CENELEC EN 55035 [i.1]
Phenomenon Reference test method Test level Test level Performance Reference test method Test level Performance
Environment: Environment: Other criterion criterion
Telecommunication than
centres telecommunication
centres
Electrostatic CENELEC Contact: 4 kV Contact: 6 kV B CENELEC Contact: 4 kV B
discharges EN 61000-4-2 [i.16]  EN 61000-4-2 [i.16]
Air: 4 kV Air: 8 kV B Air: 8 kV B
Radio CENELEC 80 MHz to 690 MHz 80 MHz to 690 MHz A CENELEC 80 MHz to 1 GHz A
frequency EN 61000-4-3 [i.17] 3 V/m 3 V/m EN 61000-4-3 [i.17] 3 V/m
electromagnetic (80 % AM modulation at (80 % AM modulation Or (80 % AM
...