FprEN 50121-3-2
(Main)Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 3-2: Rolling stock - Apparatus
Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 3-2: Rolling stock - Apparatus
This European Standard applies to emission and immunity aspects of EMC for electrical and electronic apparatus intended for use on railway rolling stock. EN 50121-3-2 applies for the integration of apparatus on rolling stock. The frequency range considered is from DC to 400 GHz. No measurements need to be performed at frequencies where no requirement is specified. The application of tests shall depend on the particular apparatus, its configuration, its ports, its technology and its operating conditions. This standard takes into account the internal environment of the railway rolling stock and the external environment of the railway, and interference to the apparatus from equipment such as hand-held radio- transmitters. If a port is intended to transmit or receive for the purpose of radio communication (intentional radiators, e.g. transponder systems), then the radiated emission requirement in this standard is not intended to be applicable to the intentional transmission from a radio-transmitter as defined by the ITU. Immunity limits do not apply in the exclusion bands as defined in the corresponding EMC related standard for radio equipment. This standard does not apply to transient emissions when starting or stopping the apparatus. The objective of this standard is to define limits and test methods for electromagnetic emissions and immunity test requirements in relation to conducted and radiated disturbances. These limits and tests represent essential electromagnetic compatibility requirements. Emission requirements have been selected so as to ensure that disturbances generated by the apparatus operated normally on railway rolling stock do not exceed a level which could prevent other apparatus from operating as intended. The emission limits given in this standard take precedence over emission requirements for individual apparatus on board the rolling stock given in other standards. Likewise, the immunity requirements have been selected so as to ensure an adequate level of immunity for rolling stock apparatus. The levels do not however cover all cases which may occur with an extremely low probability of occurrence in any location. Specific requirements which deviate from this standard shall be specified. Test requirements are specified for each port considered. These specific provisions are to be used in conjunction with the general provisions in EN 50121-1.
Bahnanwendungen - Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit - Teil 3-2: Bahnfahrzeuge - Geräte
Applications ferroviaires - Compatibilité électromagnétique - Partie 3-2: Matériel roulant - Appareils
Železniške naprave - Elektromagnetna združljivost - 3-2. del: Vozna sredstva - Naprave
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 50121-3-2:2021
01-julij-2021
Železniške naprave - Elektromagnetna združljivost - 3-2. del: Vozna sredstva -
Naprave
Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 3-2: Rolling stock - Apparatus
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 50121-3-2
ICS:
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
45.060.01 Železniška vozila na splošno Railway rolling stock in
general
oSIST prEN 50121-3-2:2021 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
oSIST prEN 50121-3-2:2021
oSIST prEN 50121-3-2:2021
EUROPEAN STANDARD DRAFT
prEN 50121-3-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2021
ICS Will supersede EN 50121-3-2:2016 and all of its
amendments and corrigenda (if any)
English Version
Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 3-2:
Rolling stock - Apparatus
Applications ferroviaires - Compatibilité électromagnétique - Bahnanwendungen - Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit -
Partie 3-2: Matériel roulant - Appareils Teil 3-2: Bahnfahrzeuge - Geräte
This draft European Standard is submitted to CENELEC members for enquiry.
Deadline for CENELEC: 2021-10-15.
It has been drawn up by CLC/TC 9X.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CENELEC in three official versions (English, French, German).
A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to
the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Project: 73240 Ref. No. prEN 50121-3-2 E
oSIST prEN 50121-3-2:2021
prEN 50121-3-2:2021 (E)
1 Contents Page
3 European foreword . 3
4 1 Scope . 4
5 2 Normative references . 4
6 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 5
7 4 Performance criteria . 6
8 5 Conditions during testing . 7
9 6 Applicability . 7
10 7 Emission tests and limits . 7
11 8 Immunity requirements . 10
12 Annex A (informative) Examples of apparatus and ports . 14
13 Annex B (informative) Conducted disturbances generated by power converters . 20
14 Annex ZZ (informative) Relationship between this European standard and the essential
15 requirements of Directive 2014/30/EU [2014 OJ L96] aimed to be covered . 21
16 Bibliography . 22
oSIST prEN 50121-3-2:2021
prEN 50121-3-2:2021 (E)
18 European foreword
19 This document (prEN 50121-3-2:2021) has been prepared by CLC/TC 9X “Electrical and electronic
20 applications for railways”.
21 The following dates are proposed:
• latest date by which the existence of this (doa) dor + 6 months
document has to be announced at national
level
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) dor + 12 months
implemented at national level by publication of
an identical national standard or by
endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) dor + 36 months
conflicting with this document have to be (to be confirmed or
withdrawn modified when voting)
22 This document will supersede EN 50121-3-2:2016 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
23 prEN 50121-3-2:2021 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to
24 EN 50121-3-2:2016:
25 — Update of scope (Clause 1);
26 — Update of normative references (Clause 2);
27 — Introduction of performance criteria (Clause 4);
28 — Update of Clause 5, three paragraphs from Clause 1 were introduced;
29 — revision of Annex ZZ.
30 This European Standard is read in conjunction with EN 50121-1.
31 This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission
32 and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
33 For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of this
34 document.
35 This standard forms Part 3-2 of the European Standard series EN 50121, published under the general
36 title “Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility”. The series consists of:
37 — Part 1: General;
38 — Part 2: Emission of the whole railway system to the outside world;
39 — Part 3-1: Rolling stock - Train and complete vehicle;
40 — Part 3-2: Rolling stock – Apparatus;
41 — Part 4: Emission and immunity of the signalling and telecommunications apparatus;
42 — Part 5: Emission and immunity of fixed power supply installations and apparatus.
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prEN 50121-3-2:2021 (E)
43 1 Scope
44 This document applies to emission and immunity aspects of EMC for electrical and electronic
45 apparatus intended for use on railway rolling stock. EN 50121-3-2 applies for the integration of
46 apparatus on rolling stock.
47 The frequency range considered is from DC to 400 GHz. No measurements need to be performed at
48 frequencies where no requirement is specified.
49 This document takes into account the internal environment of the railway rolling stock and the external
50 environment of the railway, and interference to the apparatus from equipment such as hand-held radio-
51 transmitters.
52 The objective of this document is to define limits and test methods for electromagnetic emissions and
53 immunity test requirements in relation to conducted and radiated disturbances.
54 These limits and tests represent essential electromagnetic compatibility requirements.
55 Emission requirements have been selected so as to ensure that disturbances generated by the
56 apparatus operated normally on railway rolling stock do not exceed a level which could prevent other
57 apparatus from operating as intended. The emission limits given in this standard take precedence over
58 emission requirements for individual apparatus on board the rolling stock given in other standards.
59 Test requirements are specified for each port considered.
60 These specific provisions are to be used in conjunction with the general provisions in EN 50121-1.
61 2 Normative references
62 The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
63 constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
64 undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
65 EN 50121-1:2017, Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 1: General
66 prEN 50121-3-1:2021, Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 3-1: Rolling stock -
67 Train and complete vehicle
68 EN 55016-2-1:2014, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
69 methods - Part 2-1: Methods of measurement of disturbances and immunity - Conducted disturbance
70 measurements (CISPR 16-2-:2014)
71 EN 61000-4-2:2009, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and measurement
72 techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-2:2008)
73 EN 61000-4-3:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement
74 techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test (IEC 61000-4-3:2006)
75 EN 61000-4-4:2012, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4: Testing and measurement
76 techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test (IEC 61000-4-4:2012)
77 EN 61000-4-5:2014, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and measurement
78 techniques - Surge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-5:2014)
79 EN 61000-4-6:2014, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and measurement
80 techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields
81 (IEC 61000-4-5:2013)
82 EN 61000-4-30:2015, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-30: Testing and measurement
83 techniques - Power quality measurement methods (IEC 61000-4-30:2015)
oSIST prEN 50121-3-2:2021
prEN 50121-3-2:2021 (E)
84 EN IEC 61000-6-4:2019, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-4: Generic standards - Emission
85 standard for industrial environments (IEC 61000-6-4:2018)
86 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
87 3.1 Terms and definitions
88 For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
89 ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
90 — ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
91 — IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
92 3.1.1
93 rolling stock apparatus
94 finished product with an intrinsic function intended for implementation into the rolling stock installation
95 3.1.2
96 port
97 particular interface of the specified apparatus with the external environment
98 EXAMPLE: AC power port, DC power port, I/O (input/output) port, earth port.
99 [SOURCE: IEC 60050-821:2015, 821-11-36]
100 3.1.3
101 enclosure port
102 physical boundary of the apparatus through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or impinge
103 Note 1 to entry: The main categories of ports for rolling stock apparatus are presented in Figure 1.
105 Figure 1 — Main categories of ports
106 Typical examples of rolling stock apparatus with their ports are listed in Annex A.
107 Traction power ports are not covered in this European Standard see Annex B.
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prEN 50121-3-2:2021 (E)
108 3.2 Abbreviations
AC Alternating current
AM Amplitude modulation
CISPR Comité international spécial des perturbations radioélectriques
DC Direct current
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility
I/O Input / Output
ITU International Telegraph Union
PC Personal computer
THD Total harmonic distortion
TV Television
UN Nominal input voltage
109 4 Performance criteria
110 A functional description and a definition of the specific performance criteria of the equipment under test
111 (EUT), identifying acceptable degradation from normal performance during or as a consequence of
112 immunity testing, shall be provided in the equipment’s test specification and noted in the test report.
113 Acceptable degradation is a deviation of performance of the equipment that a reasonable user
114 accepts, when used as intended.
115 NOTE 1: Generally, the acceptable degradation of performance can be determined from an understanding of the
116 purpose of the equipment (e.g. from its functional description, documentation or common specifications for that
117 type of equipment).
118 The EUT’s specific performance criteria shall be consistent with the following general criteria for each
119 test as specified in Table 3 to Table 5:
120 Performance criterion A:
121 During and after the immunity test, the equipment shall;
122 — continue to operate and to remain controllable as intended within the identified acceptable
123 degradation from normal performance,
124 — not unintentionally change its operating state,
125 — not unintentionally change any critical stored data.
126 Performance criterion B:
127 The immunity test shall not result in;
128 — the mode of operation after the test being different to that at the beginning of the test,
129 — unintentional change to critical stored data
130 After the immunity test, the equipment shall operate as intended.
131 Performance criterion C:
132 The immunity test may result in loss of function, provided the function is self-recoverable, or can be
133 restored by the operation of the controls by the user. A reboot or re-start operation is allowed. The
134 immunity test shall not result in an unintentional change to critical stored data.
135 NOTE 2: Critical data includes data previously saved by the user.
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prEN 50121-3-2:2021 (E)
136 5 Conditions during testing
137 It is not always possible to test every function of the
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