Welding consumables - Wire electrodes, wires, rods and deposits for gas shielded arc welding of high strength steels - Classification (ISO/DIS 16834:2024)

ISO 16834:2012 specifies requirements for classification of wire electrodes, wires, rods and all-weld metal deposits in the as-welded condition and in the post-weld heat-treated (PWHT) condition for gas shielded metal arc welding and tungsten inert-gas welding of high-strength steels with a minimum yield strength greater than 500 MPa, or a minimum tensile strength greater than 570 MPa. One wire electrode can be tested and classified with different shielding gases.
ISO 16834:2012 is a combined specification providing for classification utilizing a system based upon the yield strength and the average impact energy of 47 J of all-weld metal, or utilizing a system based upon the tensile strength and the average impact energy of 27 J of all-weld metal.

Schweißzusätze - Drahtelektroden, Drähte, Stäbe und Schweißgut zum Schutzgasschweißen von hochfesten Stählen - Einteilung (ISO/DIS 16834:2024)

Produits consommables pour le soudage - Fils-électrodes, fils, baguettes et dépôts pour le soudage à l'arc sous flux gazeux des aciers à haute résistance - Classification (ISO/DIS 16834:2024)

L'ISO 16834:2012 spécifie les exigences relatives à la classification des fils-électrodes, des fils, des baguettes et du métal fondu à l'état brut de soudage ou après traitement thermique après soudage (PWHT) pour le soudage à l'arc sous protection gazeuse et le soudage TIG des aciers à haute résistance ayant une limite d'élasticité minimale supérieure à 500 MPa, ou une limite de résistance à la traction de 570 MPa. Un fil-électrode peut être soumis aux essais et classifié en utilisant différents gaz de protection.
L'ISO 16834:2012 propose une spécification mixte permettant une classification utilisant soit un système basé sur la limite d'élasticité et l'énergie de rupture moyenne de 47 J pour le métal fondu hors dilution, soit un système basé sur la résistance à la traction et l'énergie de rupture moyenne de 27 J pour le métal fondu hors dilution.

Dodajni in pomožni materiali za varjenje - Žične elektrode, žice, palice in čisti vari za obločno varjenje visokotrdnostnih jekel v zaščitnemi plinu - Razvrstitev (ISO/DIS 16834:2024)

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
24-Sep-2025
Technical Committee
Current Stage
4060 - Closure of enquiry - Enquiry
Start Date
22-May-2024
Completion Date
22-May-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2024
Dodajni in pomožni materiali za varjenje - Žične elektrode, žice, palice in čisti vari
za obločno varjenje visokotrdnostnih jekel v zaščitnemi plinu - Razvrstitev
(ISO/DIS 16834:2024)
Welding consumables - Wire electrodes, wires, rods and deposits for gas shielded arc
welding of high strength steels - Classification (ISO/DIS 16834:2024)
Schweißzusätze - Drahtelektroden, Drähte, Stäbe und Schweißgut zum
Schutzgasschweißen von hochfesten Stählen - Einteilung (ISO/DIS 16834:2024)
Produits consommables pour le soudage - Fils-électrodes, fils, baguettes et dépôts pour
le soudage à l'arc sous flux gazeux des aciers à haute résistance - Classification
(ISO/DIS 16834:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 16834
ICS:
25.160.20 Potrošni material pri varjenju Welding consumables
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 16834
ISO/TC 44/SC 3
Welding consumables — Wire
Secretariat: ANSI
electrodes, wires, rods and deposits
Voting begins on:
for gas shielded arc welding of high
2024-02-28
strength steels — Classification
Voting terminates on:
2024-05-22
Produits consommables pour le soudage — Fils-électrodes, fils,
baguettes et dépôts pour le soudage à l'arc sous flux gazeux des
aciers à haute résistance — Classification
ICS: 25.160.20
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
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This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
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Reference number
ISO/DIS 16834:2024(en)
DRAFT
ISO/DIS 16834:2024(en)
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 16834
ISO/TC 44/SC 3
Welding consumables — Wire
Secretariat: ANSI
electrodes, wires, rods and deposits
Voting begins on:
for gas shielded arc welding of high
strength steels — Classification
Voting terminates on:
Produits consommables pour le soudage — Fils-électrodes, fils,
baguettes et dépôts pour le soudage à l'arc sous flux gazeux des
aciers à haute résistance — Classification
ICS: 25.160.20
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
© ISO 2024
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO copyright office
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
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TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
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NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
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RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
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Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/DIS 16834:2024(en)
ii
ISO/DIS 16834:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Classification . 2
4.1 General .2
4.2 Classification systems .2
5 Symbols and requirements . 3
5.1 Symbols for the product/process .3
5.2 Symbols for strength and elongation properties of all-weld metal .3
5.3 Symbol for impact properties of all-weld metal .3
5.3.1 Classification by yield strength and 47 J impact energy – A .3
5.3.2 Classification by tensile strength and 27 J impact energy – B .3
5.4 Symbol for shielding gas .4
5.5 Symbol for the chemical composition of wire electrodes, wires and rods .4
5.6 Symbol for condition of post-weld heat treatment .5
5.6.1 Classification by yield strength and 47 J impact energy – A .5
5.6.2 Classification by tensile strength and 27 J impact energy – B .5
6 Mechanical tests .10
7 Preheating and interpass temperatures .10
8 Welding conditions and pass sequence .10
8.1 Post-weld heat-treated condition .11
8.1.1 Classification by yield strength and 47 J impact energy – A .11
8.1.2 Classification by tensile strength and 27 J impact energy – B .11
9 Chemical analysis . .11
10 Rounding procedure .12
11 Retest.12
12 Technical delivery conditions .12
13 Examples of designation .12
13.1 Example 1 – Classification by yield strength and 47 J impact energy – A . 12
13.2 Example 2 - Classification by tensile strength and 27 J impact energy – B . 13
13.3 Example 3 – Classification by yield strength and 47 J impact energy – A . 13
13.4 Example 4 - Classification by tensile strength and 27 J impact energy – B . 13
13.5 Example 5 - Classification by yield strength and 47 J impact energy – A .14
13.6 Example 6 – Classification by tensile strength and 27 J impact energy – B .14
Annex A (informative) Description of composition designations for electrodes in the
classification system based upon tensile strength and average impact energy of 27 J – B .16
Bibliography . 17

iii
ISO/DIS 16834:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent
rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of
patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee
SC 3, Welding consumables.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 16834:2012), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— to be added after DIS ballot
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s
national standards body. A complete listing of these bodies can be found at
www.iso.org/members.html. Official interpretations of ISO/TC 44 documents, where they exist, are
available from this page: https://committee.iso.org/sites/tc44/home/interpretation.html.

iv
ISO/DIS 16834:2024(en)
Introduction
This document recognizes that there are two somewhat different approaches in the global market to
classifying a given wire electrode, wire, rod or deposit, and allows for either or both to be used to suit a
particular market need. Application of either type of classification designation (or of both where suitable)
identifies a product as classified in accordance with this document.
[1]
The classification in accordance with system A was originally based on EN 12534:1999. The classification
in accordance with system B is mainly based upon standards
...

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