Welding consumables - Tubular-cored electrodes for gas-shielded and non-gas-shielded metal arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys - Classification (ISO 12153:2022)

This document specifies requirements for the classification of tubular-cored electrodes for metal arc welding with or without a gas shield of nickel and nickel alloys. It includes those compositions in which the nickel content exceeds that of any other element.

Schweißzusätze - Fülldrahtelektroden zum Metall-Lichtbogenschweißen mit und ohne Gasschutz von Nickel und Nickellegierungen - Einteilung (ISO 12153:2022)

Dieses Dokument legt die Anforderungen für die Einteilung von Fülldrahtelektroden zum Metall-Lichtbogenschweißen mit und ohne Gasschutz von Nickel und Nickellegierungen fest. Es beinhaltet diese Zusammensetzungen, in denen der Gehalt des Nickels alle der anderen Elemente übersteigt.

Produits consommables pour le soudage - Fils-électrodes fourrés pour soudage à l'arc avec ou sans gaz de protection du nickel et des alliages de nickel - Classification (ISO 12153:2022)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences pour la classification des fils-électrodes fourrés pour le soudage à l'arc avec ou sans protection de gaz du nickel et des alliages de nickel. Il inclut ces compositions dans lesquelles la teneur en nickel dépasse celle de tout autre élément.

Dodajni in pomožni materiali za varjenje - Strženske žice za obločno varjenje niklja in nikljevih zlitin, v zaščitnih plinih in brez zaščite - Razvrstitev (ISO 12153:2022)

Ta dokument določa zahteve za razvrstitev strženskih žic za obločno varjenje niklja in nikljevih zlitin v zaščitnih plinih ali brez zaščite. Vključuje sestave, v katerih vsebnost niklja presega vsebnost katerega koli drugega elementa.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
15-Nov-2022
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
16-Nov-2022
Completion Date
16-Nov-2022

Relations

Overview

EN ISO 12153:2022 (ISO 12153:2022) specifies the classification requirements for tubular‑cored electrodes used in metal‑arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys, with or without a gas shield. The standard covers electrodes where nickel is the predominant element in composition and defines how these welding consumables are designated, analyzed and documented. This edition (2022) supersedes the 2012 version and includes updated alloy chemistries and new alloy symbols.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Classification system: Designation comprises five parts - product/process symbol, all‑weld metal chemical symbol (Ni + four digits), electrode‑core type, shielding gas, and welding position.
  • Chemical composition: Table‑based limits for all‑weld metal chemistry (e.g., nickel‑copper, nickel‑chromium, nickel‑molybdenum families). Chemical analysis procedures are required on all‑weld metal test specimens (ISO 6847 referenced).
  • Mechanical properties: Minimum mechanical property requirements for all‑weld metal are specified and linked to the alloy classification (see tables in the standard).
  • Symbols and markings: Standardized symbols for core type, shielding gases (per ISO 14175 with NO for no gas), and welding positions (ISO 6947) ensure consistent labelling.
  • Testing & delivery: Chemical analysis, test piece preparation (ISO 15792‑1), rounding/retest procedures and technical delivery conditions (ISO 544, ISO 14344) are referenced.
  • Updates in 2022 edition: Revised chemistries for several classifications, new alloy symbols added, and some mechanical property adjustments.

Practical applications and users

  • Welding engineers and fabricators - select appropriate tubular‑cored electrodes for welding nickel and nickel alloy components in industries such as chemical processing, power generation, aerospace and marine.
  • Consumable manufacturers - classify and mark products to meet EN ISO 12153:2022 for market conformity across CEN member countries.
  • Quality, inspection and procurement teams - use the standard for procurement specifications, material acceptance testing and supplier audits.
  • Standards bodies and certification authorities - reference the standard when establishing national or project‑level welding rules and technical delivery conditions.

Related standards

EN ISO 12153:2022 references and aligns with several ISO documents important for implementation:

  • ISO 544, ISO 6847, ISO 6947, ISO 14175, ISO 14344, ISO 15792‑1:2020, ISO 80000‑1:2009.

Keywords: EN ISO 12153:2022, ISO 12153:2022, tubular‑cored electrodes, welding consumables, nickel alloys, classification, gas‑shielded welding, non‑gas‑shielded welding, all‑weld metal composition.

Standard
EN ISO 12153:2023
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Frequently Asked Questions

EN ISO 12153:2022 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Welding consumables - Tubular-cored electrodes for gas-shielded and non-gas-shielded metal arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys - Classification (ISO 12153:2022)". This standard covers: This document specifies requirements for the classification of tubular-cored electrodes for metal arc welding with or without a gas shield of nickel and nickel alloys. It includes those compositions in which the nickel content exceeds that of any other element.

This document specifies requirements for the classification of tubular-cored electrodes for metal arc welding with or without a gas shield of nickel and nickel alloys. It includes those compositions in which the nickel content exceeds that of any other element.

EN ISO 12153:2022 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 25.160.20 - Welding consumables. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN ISO 12153:2022 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN ISO 12153:2012. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase EN ISO 12153:2022 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2023
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 12153:2012
Dodajni in pomožni materiali za varjenje - Strženske žice za obločno varjenje niklja
in nikljevih zlitin, v zaščitnih plinih in brez zaščite - Razvrstitev (ISO 12153:2022)
Welding consumables - Tubular-cored electrodes for gas-shielded and non-gas-shielded
metal arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys - Classification (ISO 12153:2022)
Schweißzusätze - Fülldrahtelektroden zum Metall-Lichtbogenschweißen mit und ohne
Gasschutz von Nickel und Nickellegierungen - Einteilung (ISO 12153:2022)
Produits consommables pour le soudage - Fils-électrodes fourrés pour soudage à l'arc
avec ou sans gaz de protection du nickel et des alliages de nickel - Classification (ISO
12153:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 12153:2022
ICS:
25.160.20 Potrošni material pri varjenju Welding consumables
77.120.40 Nikelj, krom in njune zlitine Nickel, chromium and their
alloys
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 12153
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.160.20 Supersedes EN ISO 12153:2012
English Version
Welding consumables - Tubular-cored electrodes for gas-
shielded and non-gas-shielded metal arc welding of nickel
and nickel alloys - Classification (ISO 12153:2022)
Produits consommables pour le soudage - Fils- Schweißzusätze - Fülldrahtelektroden zum Metall-
électrodes fourrés pour soudage à l'arc avec ou sans Lichtbogenschweißen mit und ohne Gasschutz von
gaz de protection du nickel et des alliages de nickel - Nickel und Nickellegierungen - Einteilung (ISO
Classification (ISO 12153:2022) 12153:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 22 September 2022.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 12153:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 12153:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 "Welding
and allied processes" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied
processes” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2023, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 12153:2012.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 12153:2022 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 12153:2022 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 12153
Second edition
2022-10
Welding consumables — Tubular-
cored electrodes for gas-shielded
and non-gas-shielded metal arc
welding of nickel and nickel alloys —
Classification
Produits consommables pour le soudage — Fils-électrodes fourrés
pour soudage à l'arc avec ou sans gaz de protection du nickel et des
alliages de nickel — Classification
Reference number
ISO 12153:2022(E)
ISO 12153:2022(E)
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 12153:2022(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Classification . 1
5 Symbols and requirements . 2
5.1 Symbol for the product or process . 2
5.2 Symbol for the chemical composition of the all-weld metal . 2
5.3 Symbol for the type of electrode core . 2
5.4 Symbol for the shielding gas . . 2
5.5 Symbol for the welding position . 2
6 Chemical analysis . .2
7 Mechanical properties of the all-weld metal . 7
8 Rounding procedure .7
9 Retest. 8
10 Technical delivery conditions . 8
11 Example of designation . 8
Annex A (informative) Corresponding national specifications . 9
iii
ISO 12153:2022(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes,
Subcommittee SC 3, Welding consumables, in collaboration with the European Committee for
Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 121, Welding and allied processes, in accordance
with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 12153:2011), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— dated references updated to the latest editions;
— the chemistries of a number of classifications revised in Table 1;
— a new alloy symbol, Ni 6023 (numerical), NiCr13Mo13W3 (chemical) added in Table 1, Table 2 and
Table A.1;
— a restricted numerical alloy symbol Ni 6117R and chemistry added to Table 1;
— the minimum elongation for Ni 1013 revised in Table 2;
— Table A.1 updated to reflect the above changes and provide missing data.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards
body. A complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html. Official
interpretations of ISO/TC 44 documents, where they exist, are available from this page:
https://committee.iso.org/sites/tc44/home/interpretation.html.
iv
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 12153:2022(E)
Welding consumables — Tubular-cored electrodes for gas-
shielded and non-gas-shielded metal arc welding of nickel
and nickel alloys — Classification
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements for the classification of tubular-cored electrodes for metal arc
welding with or without a gas shield of nickel and nickel alloys. It includes those compositions in which
the nickel content exceeds that of any other element.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 544, Welding consumables — Technical delivery conditions for filler materials and fluxes — Type of
product, dimensions, tolerances and markings
ISO 6847, Welding consumables — Deposition of a weld metal pad for chemical analysis
ISO 6947, Welding and allied processes — Welding positions
ISO 14175, Welding consumables — Gases and gas mixtures for fusion welding and allied processes
ISO 14344, Welding consumables — Procurement of filler materials and fluxes
ISO 15792-1:2020, Welding consumables — Test methods — Part 1: Preparation of all-weld metal test
pieces and specimens in steel, nickel and nickel alloys
ISO 80000-1:2009, Quantities and units — Part 1: General
3 Terms and definitions
No terms and definitions are listed in this document.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
4 Classification
Tubular-cored electrodes shall be classified according to the chemical composition of the all-weld metal
as given in Table 1 and the mechanical properties of the all-weld metal listed in Table 2.
The classification designation is divided into five parts:
a) the first part gives a symbol indicating the product or process to be identified;
b) the second part gives a symbo
...

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Die EN ISO 12153:2022 legt umfassende Anforderungen für die Klassifizierung von röhrenförmigen Elektroden für das Metalllichtbogen-Schweißen fest, sowohl mit als auch ohne Gasabschirmung, speziell für Nickel und Nickellegierungen. Die Norm hebt sich durch ihre klare Definition der chemischen Zusammensetzungen hervor, die sich besonders auf die Nickelkonzentration konzentrieren, welche in diesem Kontext eine entscheidende Rolle spielt. Ein wesentlicher Stärke dieser Norm ist die genaue Festlegung der Kriterien, die erfüllt sein müssen, um elektroden für das Schweißen klassifizieren zu können. Diese Klarheit unterstützt Hersteller und Schweißer dabei, die richtigen Materialien auszuwählen, die nicht nur die technischen Anforderungen erfüllen, sondern auch die entsprechenden Sicherheitsstandards einhalten. Die Fokussierung auf Nickel und Nickellegierungen stellt sicher, dass Produkte für spezialisierte Anwendungen in der Industrie, z.B. in korrosiven Umgebungen, gezielt ausgewählt werden können. Darüber hinaus ist die Relevanz der EN ISO 12153:2022 im Kontext der globalen Schweißindustrie nicht zu unterschätzen. Mit der wachsenden Nachfrage nach hochwertigen Schweißverbindungen, insbesondere in der Luftfahrt- und der Chemieindustrie, bietet diese Norm eine wichtige Grundlage für die Qualitätssicherung. Die strengen Klassifizierungsrichtlinien helfen dabei, die Konsistenz und Zuverlässigkeit der Schweißparameter zu garantieren, was letztendlich zu einer Verbesserung der gesamten Fertigungsprozesse führt. Insgesamt zeigt die EN ISO 12153:2022 ein hohes Maß an Präzision und Relevanz für die Schweißtechnik. Ihre umfassenden Anforderungen an die Klassifizierung von tubular-cored electrodes machen sie zu einem unverzichtbaren Instrument für Fachleute, die mit Nickelschweißereien arbeiten.

The EN ISO 12153:2022 standard provides a comprehensive framework for the classification of tubular-cored electrodes used in both gas-shielded and non-gas-shielded metal arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys. This document is vital for manufacturers and users of welding consumables as it outlines the specific requirements and classifications that ensure quality and performance in welding applications involving these materials. The scope of the standard is particularly strong as it includes detailed specifications for various compositions, emphasizing those with a nickel content that exceeds that of any other element. This focus is essential for welders and engineers who need to understand the properties of different tubular-cored electrodes when working with nickel and its alloys. The inclusion of both gas-shielded and non-gas-shielded scenarios makes the standard versatile, catering to a wide range of welding applications. One of the significant strengths of EN ISO 12153:2022 is its alignment with the latest industry practices and technological advancements. The standard reflects current methodologies in welding technology, ensuring that users have access to reliable and relevant information. Its classification system fosters consistency and compatibility among different manufacturers' products, which is crucial in maintaining quality control during welding processes. Moreover, the standard enhances safety and performance by providing criteria that help in selecting appropriate welding consumables. By adhering to the guidelines outlined in this document, companies can ensure the integrity and durability of welds made with nickel and nickel alloy materials, thereby minimizing failures and promoting longevity in welded structures. In conclusion, EN ISO 12153:2022 stands out as a pivotal standard in the field of welding consumables, specifically focusing on tubular-cored electrodes for metal arc welding. Its clear framework, comprehensive scope, and adherence to contemporary industry needs make it a relevant and valuable reference for anyone involved in the metal welding sector, particularly when dealing with nickel and nickel alloys.

EN ISO 12153:2022 표준 문서는 니켈 및 니켈 합금의 가스 보호 및 비가스 보호 금속 아크 용접을 위한 튜브형 전극의 분류를 규정합니다. 이 표준의 주요 범위는 니켈 함량이 기타 원소를 초과하는 조성을 포함하며, 따라서 특정 용접 응용 분야에서 튜브형 전극의 선택과 품질 보증을 위한 명확한 기준을 제시합니다. 이 표준의 강점은 먼저 니켈 및 니켈 합금의 고유한 성질을 고려하여 그에 적합한 용접 소비재의 분류를 세분화한 점입니다. 이로 인해 생산자와 사용자는 각 용접 작업에 맞는 최적의 전극을 선택할 수 있어, 용접 품질을 극대화하고 효율성을 높일 수 있습니다. 또한, 국제적으로 통용되는 통일된 기준을 제공함으로써 공급망의 일관성을 보장하고, 고객의 신뢰도를 향상시키는 요소로 작용합니다. EN ISO 12153:2022는 전문 용접 분야에서도 중요성을 가지고 있으며, 특히 고온 및 고압 환경에서의 용접 작업에 적합한 소재의 분류가 포함되어 있어 기술적 요구사항을 충족하는 데 필요한 중요한 표준으로 자리 잡고 있습니다. 이 기준은 퀄리티 관리 및 생산 과정의 일관성을 확보하는 데 기여하며, 신규 개발 및 연구에도 지속적으로 활용될 수 있습니다. 결과적으로, 이 문서는 니켈 및 니켈 합금 용접 소비재에 대한 신뢰할 수 있는 가이드라인을 제공하며, 관련 업계의 발전에도 기여할 수 있는 잠재력을 가지고 있습니다.

La norme EN ISO 12153:2022 traite de la classification des électrodes à cœur tubulaire destinées au soudage à l'arc avec ou sans protection gazeuse pour les alliages de nickel. Son champ d'application est crucial, car il définit des exigences spécifiques pour les électrodes utilisées dans des applications où le nickel est l'élément principal, dépassant ainsi la teneur des autres éléments. Cette norme est particulièrement pertinente pour les industries où la résistance à la corrosion et à la chaleur est essentielle, renforçant la fiabilité des structures soudures en nickel. Les points forts de la norme EN ISO 12153:2022 résident dans sa capacité à fournir une classification claire et détaillée des électrodes, facilitant ainsi la sélection adéquate des produits pour des applications spécifiques. Cela permet non seulement d'assurer la qualité des soudures, mais également d'optimiser les procédés de production en réduisant les risques de défauts. De plus, la norme prend en compte les évolutions technologiques et les besoins actuels des utilisateurs, ce qui la rend d'autant plus pertinente dans le contexte industriel actuel. La conformité aux exigences de cette norme est un atout majeur pour les fabricants d'électrodes, leur permettant de démontrer le respect des standards élevés de qualité et de sécurité, et renforçant ainsi leur position sur le marché. En intégrant des spécifications claires pour les alliages de nickel, cette norme joue un rôle essentiel dans la standardisation des processus de soudage, contribuant ainsi à l'efficacité et à la sécurité des projets industriels.

EN ISO 12153:2022は、ニッケルおよびニッケル合金の金属アーク溶接におけるガスシールド及び非ガスシールド用のチューブコア電極の分類に関する標準であり、その要求事項を明確に定義しています。この標準は、ニッケル含有量が他の元素を超える組成についても網羅しており、ニッケルおよびニッケル合金の溶接消耗品に関する十分な情報を提供します。 この標準の強みは、溶接業界における一貫性と安全性を確保するための基準を設けている点にあります。特に、チューブコア電極の分類により、使用する材料の理解が深まり、適切な溶接条件を選定することで、品質を確保することができます。さらに、EN ISO 12153:2022は、国際的な規模での適用が期待されており、グローバルな取引を行う企業にとって重要な参照資料となっています。 また、この標準の関連性は、ニッケル及びニッケル合金を使用する様々な産業分野においてますます高まっています。特に航空宇宙、自動車、化学産業においては、耐腐食性および強度が求められるため、適切な溶接材料の選定が品質向上に直結します。このように、EN ISO 12153:2022は、ニッケルおよびニッケル合金の溶接に関する専門的な指針を提供し、業界全体の技術力向上に寄与する重要な標準です。