Aerospace series - Steel X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Softened - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa - Bars for machining - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm

This document specifies the requirements relating to:
Steel X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307)
Softened
450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa
Bars for machining
4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm
for aerospace applications.

Luft- und Raumfahrt - Stahl X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Weichgeglüht - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa - Stangen zur spanenden Bearbeitung - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm

Série aérospatiale - Acier X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Adouci - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa - Barres pour usinage - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm

Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives à :
Acier X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307)
Adouci
450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa
Barres pour usinage
4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm
pour applications aérospatiales.

Aeronavtika - Jeklo X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Popuščano - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa - Palice za obdelavo - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm

Ta dokument določa zahteve, ki se navezujejo na: palice za obdelavo – 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm iz jekla X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307), popuščano – 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
03-Sep-2019
Withdrawal Date
30-Mar-2020
Technical Committee
ASD-STAN - Aerospace
Drafting Committee
ASD-STAN/D 4/S 1 - Aluminium
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
04-Sep-2019
Completion Date
04-Sep-2019

Relations

Effective Date
11-Sep-2019

Overview

EN 2465:2019 is a CEN aerospace-series standard that specifies requirements for steel X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) supplied in a softened condition as bars for machining with nominal diameters 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm. The standard targets aerospace applications and defines chemical composition, delivery condition, heat treatment, mechanical properties and inspection/qualification rules for this stainless steel grade. EN 2465:2019 supersedes EN 2465:2007 and is prepared in line with ASD‑STAN and CEN procedures.

Key Topics and Requirements

  • Material designation: Steel X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307).
  • Chemical composition (typical limits):
    • C ≤ 0.030 %, Si ≤ 1.0 %, Mn ≤ 2.0 %, S ≤ 0.015 %, P ≤ 0.035 %
    • Cr: 17.5 % – 19.5 %, Ni: 9.0 % – 10.5 %, N ≤ 0.10 %
  • Melting method: Air melted.
  • Form and sizes: Bars for machining; diameter range 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm.
  • Delivery condition: Softened (code U). Heat treatment: 1 000 °C ≤ θ ≤ 1 100 °C followed by AC or WQ (as specified in the standard).
  • Mechanical properties:
    • Tensile strength Rm: 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa
    • Proof stress Rp0.2: ≥ 180 MPa for 4 ≤ De ≤ 50 mm; ≥ 170 MPa for 50 < De ≤ 100 mm
    • Elongation A: ≥ 45 %
    • Hardness HB: ≤ 200
  • Inclusion and cleanliness: Assessed by EN 4700‑002 referencing ASTM E45 (Method A); inclusion types A–D with defined acceptance levels.
  • Production & testing: Manufacturing and inspection follow EN 4700‑002 (bar and section technical specification) and related aerospace material drafting rules.
  • Notes and options by agreement: Reduced S/P limits for special welding applications, alternative Ni content up to 9 % by agreement, and adjusted hardness/tensile/elongation limits for certain cold-deformed or hot-formed sections.

Applications and Who Uses It

EN 2465:2019 is used by:

  • Aerospace manufacturers and OEMs specifying raw material for machined components
  • Materials engineers and metallurgists verifying compliance for procurement
  • Bar and rod suppliers producing aerospace-grade stainless steel
  • Quality, inspection and testing laboratories performing mechanical and metallurgical verification

Typical application scope: supply and specification of machined bar stock for aerospace components where this stainless steel grade and the defined mechanical/chemical envelope are required.

Related Standards

  • EN 4700‑002 - Steel and heat resisting alloys - Wrought products - Bar and section (technical specification)
  • EN 4258 - General organisation of aerospace metallic material standards
  • EN 4500‑005 - Rules for drafting aerospace metallic material standards
  • ASTM E45 - Method A (inclusion rating referenced by EN 2465)

Keywords: EN 2465:2019, X2CrNi18-9, 1.4307, aerospace steel, bars for machining, softened, 450–680 MPa, CEN, EN 4700-002, inclusion content, heat treatment, mechanical properties.

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 2465:2019 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Aerospace series - Steel X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Softened - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa - Bars for machining - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm". This standard covers: This document specifies the requirements relating to: Steel X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) Softened 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa Bars for machining 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm for aerospace applications.

This document specifies the requirements relating to: Steel X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) Softened 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa Bars for machining 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm for aerospace applications.

EN 2465:2019 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 49.025.10 - Steels. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 2465:2019 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 2465:2007. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 2465:2019 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2019
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 2465:2008
Aeronavtika - Jeklo X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Popuščano - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa -
Palice za obdelavo - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm
Aerospace series - Steel X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Softened - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa -
Bar for machining - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm
Luft- und Raumfahrt - Stahl X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Weichgeglüht - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680
MPa - Stangen zur spanenden Bearbeitung - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm
Série aérospatiale - Acier X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Adouci - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa -
Barres pour usinage - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 2465:2019
ICS:
49.025.10 Jekla Steels
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 2465
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 49.025.10 Supersedes EN 2465:2007
English Version
Aerospace series - Steel X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Softened -
450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa - Bars for machining - 4 mm ≤
De ≤ 100 mm
Série aérospatiale - Acier X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) - Luft- und Raumfahrt - Stahl X2CrNi18-9 (1.4307) -
Adouci - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa - Barres pour Weichgeglüht - 450 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 680 MPa - Stangen zur
usinage - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm spanenden Bearbeitung - 4 mm ≤ De ≤ 100 mm
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 May 2019.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 2465:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Requirements . 5

European foreword
This document (EN 2465:2019) has been prepared by the Aerospace and Defence Industries Association
of Europe - Standardization (ASD-STAN).
After enquiries and votes carried out in accordance with the rules of this Association, this Standard has
received the approval of the National Associations and the Official Services of the member countries of
ASD, prior to its presentation to CEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2020, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by March 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 2465:2007.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to impleme
...

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