EN 13814-3:2019+A1:2024

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2024
Varnost naprav in opreme v zabaviščnih parkih - 3. del: Zahteve za nadzor med
načrtovanjem, izdelavo, delovanjem in uporabo (vključno z dopolnilom A1)
Safety of amusement rides and amusement devices - Part 3: Requirements for
inspection during design, manufacture, operation and use
Sicherheit von Fahrgeschäften und Vergnügungsanlagen - Teil 3: Anforderungen an die
Überprüfung während Konstruktion, Bemessung, Herstellung, Betrieb und Gebrauch
Sécurité des manèges et des dispositifs de divertissement - Partie 3 : Exigences
relatives à l’inspection pendant la conception, fabrication et fonctionnement
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13814-3:2019+A1:2024
ICS:
97.200.40 Igrišča Playgrounds
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 13814-3:2019+A1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 97.200.40 Supersedes EN 13814-3:2019
English Version
Safety of amusement rides and amusement devices -
Part 3: Requirements for inspection during design,
manufacture, operation and use
Sécurité des manèges et des dispositifs de Sicherheit von Fahrgeschäften und
divertissement - Partie 3 : Exigences relatives à Vergnügungsanlagen - Teil 3: Anforderungen an die
l'inspection pendant la conception, fabrication et Überprüfung während Konstruktion, Bemessung,
fonctionnement Herstellung, Betrieb und Gebrauch
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 May 2018 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 7 June 2024.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIO N

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUN G

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13814-3:2019+A1:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definition . 4
4 Requirements . 4
4.1 Initial approval - Procedures . 4
4.1.1 General . 4
4.1.2 Review of design documents . 5
4.1.3 Inspection of manufacturing process . 5
4.2 Pre-use inspection and review – Procedures . 7
4.3 In-service inspection (periodical test) . 7
4.3.1 General . 7
4.3.2 Inspection process . 8
4.3.3 Electrical equipment . 9
Bibliography . 10
European foreword
This document (EN 13814-3:2019+A1:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 152
“Fairground and amusement park machinery and structures - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by
UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2025, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by July 2027.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 7 June 2024.
This document !supersedes EN 13814-3:2019".
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !".
EN 13814 consists of the following parts, under the general title “Safety of amusement rides and
amusement devices”
— Part 1: Design and Manufacture
— Part 2: Operation, Maintenance and Use
— Part 3: Requirements for inspection during design, manufacture, operation and use
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This part of EN 13814 defines requirements for the necessary independent inspections of amusement
devices designed, manufactured, operated and used according to EN 13814-1:2019 and
EN 13814-2:2019.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 13814-1:2019, Safety of amusement rides and amusement devices — Part 1: Design and manufacture
EN 13814-2:2019, Safety of amusement rides and amusement devices — Part 2: Operation, maintenance
and use
EN 60204-1, Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements
EN ISO 9712, Non-destructive testing - Qualification and certification of NDT personnel (ISO 9712:2012)
EN ISO/IEC 17020, Conformity assessment — Requirements for the operation of various types of bodies
performing inspection (ISO/IEC 17020)
3 Terms and definition
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13814-1:2019 and
EN 13814-2:2019 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
4 Requirements
4.1 Initial approval - Procedures
4.1.1 General
The initial approval of any amusement device consists of review, inspections and tests to be carried out
as follows.
The inspection body performing the initial approval shall operate in accordance with
EN ISO/IEC 17020.
All safety-relevant design documents as well as the completed amusement device shall be subjected to
review and inspection. After a successful inspection, a document confirming compliance with
EN 13814-1:2019 and EN 13814-3:2019 may be issued.
The results of the various reviews, inspections and tests shall become an integral part of the amusement
device log.
The initial approval of the amusement device shall comprise:
a) design review;
b) inspection of manufacturing process; and
c) initial inspection and testing.
4.1.2 Review of design documents
The review of design documents is an inspection of relevant design documents.
The design documents shall be, where relevant, reviewed, checked and accepted by an independent
body for:
— completeness;
— correctness of all the assumptions with respect to the input values for any analyses;
— correctness of all calculations;
— compliance with applicable standards and specifications.
The design documents shall include where relevant:
— design risk assessment;
— design calculations;
— stress and fatigue analysis;
— stability verification;
— structural and mechanical parts;
— hydraulic and pneumatic parts;
— drive units, bearings;
— brakes and safety devices;
— design drawings;
— acceleration/ containment details;
— hydraulic/ pneumatic specification;
— electrical/ electronic specification including software details;
— mechanical /structural specification;
— installation, operation, maintenance and inspection information.
See EN 13814-1:2019, 4.4.1 for the principles of structural analysis.
4.1.3 Inspection of manufacturing process
4.1.3.1 Description
The inspection of the hereafter stated manufacturing requirements shall be made, when appropriate,
during the manufacturing process and completed before operation with passengers. As a general
requirement, the compliance of the parts, assemblies, components as well as their assembly and
combined effects within the entire installation shall be confirmed with respect to the approved design
documents.
This shall be covered by a report which confirms correctness and suitability of the employed materials
and correctness of assembly.
The report may make reference to the manufacturer’s inspection documents quality system and/or
declarations as part of the proof of conformity.
4.1.3.2 Inspection requirements
Inspection shall, as a minimum, verify the following:
a) conformity of the main dimensions, clearance distances and dimensions, free (easy) running of
moving parts;
b) existence of all constructional components indicated in the construction documents;
c) compliance with the major dimensions of the load-carrying constructional components and their
connections. Inaccessible constructional components or component groups are only to be
dismantled when there are doubts concerning the compliance of the dimensions or the correct
assembly/mounting;
d) compliance with the weight on which the calculations are based for such parts whose excess weight
would cause the permissible stress on connections or constructional components to be exceeded,
or whose shortage in weight might affect the safety of the equipment as far as lifting-off, sliding or
tilting-over are concerned;
e) conformity of the required certificates concerning material specification and quality, e.g. strength,
durability, fire resistance;
f) conformity of the electrical, electronic, hydraulic/pneumatic equipment with wiring, circuit
diagrams, including when possible software, observance of the relevant EN and/or IEC standards
and the applicable regulations and standards;
g) compliance with welding procedures specifications, shaping, machining, thermal treatment, coating
of the structural and safety related parts by NDT.
The inspection of bearings, motors, enclosed drive units, switch and control units and similar
components is required for, and limited to, only such cases where their failure could affect the safety of
persons.
4.1.3.3 Initial inspection and testing
The initial inspection and testing shall consist of a number of separate inspections and tests which,
taken together, demonstrate that at the time and place of the testing and inspection the amusement
device is capable of performing in accordance with the approved design documents. Functional tests
concerning the movements unloaded and under full load are required. Unbalanced load tests are to be
made in accordance with EN 13814-1:2019, !4.4.2.1, paragraph 1". See EN 13814-1:2019,
4.3.3.1.2.1 for test loads. During the trial run, the following functions and conditions shall be checked, as
applicable:
— safety envelope for passengers relative to any moving parts or other objects;
— correct working of sequential, forced and interlocked control systems;
— the specified speeds, accelerations and safety critical weights e.g. ballast, counterweights;
— the working pressures of hydraulic/ pneumatic systems;
— the correct connection of electric supply;
— the setting of inclination control switches, terminal switches and other control switches as well as
ove
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