Infusion equipment for medical use - Part 4: Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed (ISO 8536-4:2019)

This document specifies requirements for single use, gravity feed infusion sets for medical use in order to ensure their compatibility with containers for infusion solutions and intravenous equipment.
Secondary aims of this document are to provide guidance on specifications relating to the quality and performance of materials used in infusion sets and to present designations for infusion set components.

Infusionsgeräte zur medizinischen Verwendung - Teil 4: Infusionsgeräte für Schwerkraftinfusionen zur einmaligen Verwendung (ISO 8536-4:2019)

Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen an zur einmaligen Verwendung bestimmte medizinische Infusionsgeräte für Schwerkraftinfusionen fest, um sicherzustellen, dass sie zur Verwendung mit Behältern für Infusionslösungen und Geräten zur intravenösen Punktion geeignet sind.
Sekundäres Ziel dieses Dokuments ist eine Anleitung zu Festlegungen bezüglich Qualität und Leistungsfähigkeit der Werkstoffe, die für Infusionsgeräte verwendet werden. Außerdem werden Benennun¬gen für die Einzelteile von Infusionsgeräten angegeben.

Matériel de perfusion à usage médical - Partie 4: Appareils de perfusion non réutilisables, à alimentation par gravité (ISO 8536-4:2019)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences applicables aux appareils de perfusion à usage médical, non réutilisables, à alimentation par gravité, afin d'assurer leur compatibilité avec les récipients contenant des solutions de perfusion et avec les appareils intraveineux.
Le deuxième objectif du présent document est de donner des recommandations sur les spécifications relatives à la qualité et aux performances des matériaux utilisés dans les appareils de perfusion et de proposer une terminologie concernant les composants de ces derniers.

Infuzijska oprema za uporabo v medicini - 4. del: Infuzijski seti za enkratno uporabo, delujoči na osnovi gravitacije (ISO 8536-4:2019)

Ta dokument določa zahteve za infuzijske sete za enkratno uporabo, delujoče na osnovi gravitacije, za uporabo v medicini za zagotavljanje združljivosti z vsebniki za infuzijske raztopine in intravenozno opremo. Druga cilja tega dokumenta sta zagotoviti navodila za specifikacije v zvezi s kakovostjo in učinkovitostjo materialov, uporabljenih za infuzijske sete, ter predstaviti oznake za sestavne dele transfuzijskih setov.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
28-Jan-2020
Withdrawal Date
30-Jul-2020
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
29-Jan-2020
Completion Date
29-Jan-2020

Relations

Effective Date
10-Feb-2016
Effective Date
10-Feb-2016

Overview

EN ISO 8536-4:2020 (ISO 8536-4:2019) - Infusion equipment for medical use - Part 4: Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed - is a harmonized European/ISO standard that defines requirements for single‑use, gravity‑feed infusion sets. The standard ensures compatibility of infusion sets with infusion solution containers and other intravenous equipment and gives guidance on material quality, performance and component designations. EN ISO 8536-4:2020 supersedes the 2013 edition and was adopted by CEN in 2020.

Key topics and technical requirements

This standard addresses design, safety and verification topics essential to manufacturing and testing of gravity‑feed infusion sets:

  • Scope and definitions - applicability to single‑use gravity feed infusion sets and related terminology.
  • Design and designation - standardized component names and labelling references to support traceability.
  • Materials - guidance on material quality and performance for fluid‑contacting components.
  • Physical requirements and tests (Annex A) - particulate contamination, leakage, tensile strength, tubing integrity, drip chamber and drip tube performance, flow regulator function, closure‑piercing and air‑inlet devices, flow‑rate determination and protective caps.
  • Chemical requirements and tests (Annex B) - extractables/impurities (e.g., metal ions, residue on evaporation, UV absorbance) and acidity/alkalinity checks.
  • Biological requirements and tests (Annex C) - sterility, pyrogenicity, haemolysis and general biological safety.
  • Labelling, packaging and disposal - mandatory labelling for unit and multi‑unit containers, shelf‑life information, packaging integrity and disposal guidance.
  • Normative references - cross‑references to related ISO standards (e.g., ISO 3696, ISO 7864, ISO 8536‑13, ISO 8536‑14).

Notable updates in the 2019/2020 edition include clarified requirements for stand‑alone air‑inlet devices, updated labelling requirements and a revised method for flow‑rate determination.

Applications and users

EN ISO 8536-4 is practical for:

  • Medical device manufacturers - design, validation and production of single‑use gravity infusion sets.
  • Quality and regulatory teams - conformity assessment, CE marking support and technical documentation.
  • Clinical engineering & procurement - specification, selection and acceptance testing of infusion sets for hospitals and clinics.
  • Test laboratories - performing the physical, chemical and biological tests mandated by the standard.
  • Regulators and notified bodies - evaluating compliance with harmonized European and international requirements.

Keywords: EN ISO 8536-4, infusion sets, gravity feed, single use, medical device standard, sterility, flow rate, drip chamber, air‑inlet device.

Related standards

  • ISO 8536 series (other parts covering pumps, regulators and accessories)
  • ISO 3696 - water for analytical use
  • ISO 7864 - sterile hypodermic needles
  • ISO 8536-13 / ISO 8536-14 - related infusion components and regulators

For implementation or testing details, consult the full EN ISO 8536-4:2020 text and the normative annexes.

Frequently Asked Questions

EN ISO 8536-4:2020 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Infusion equipment for medical use - Part 4: Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed (ISO 8536-4:2019)". This standard covers: This document specifies requirements for single use, gravity feed infusion sets for medical use in order to ensure their compatibility with containers for infusion solutions and intravenous equipment. Secondary aims of this document are to provide guidance on specifications relating to the quality and performance of materials used in infusion sets and to present designations for infusion set components.

This document specifies requirements for single use, gravity feed infusion sets for medical use in order to ensure their compatibility with containers for infusion solutions and intravenous equipment. Secondary aims of this document are to provide guidance on specifications relating to the quality and performance of materials used in infusion sets and to present designations for infusion set components.

EN ISO 8536-4:2020 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 11.040.20 - Transfusion, infusion and injection equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN ISO 8536-4:2020 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN ISO 8536-4:2013/A1:2013, EN ISO 8536-4:2013. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN ISO 8536-4:2020 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 93/42/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/023. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase EN ISO 8536-4:2020 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 8536-4:2013
SIST EN ISO 8536-4:2013/A1:2013
Infuzijska oprema za uporabo v medicini - 4. del: Infuzijski seti za enkratno
uporabo, delujoči na osnovi gravitacije (ISO 8536-4:2019)
Infusion equipment for medical use - Part 4: Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed
(ISO 8536-4:2019)
Infusionsgeräte zur medizinischen Verwendung - Teil 4: Infusionsgeräte für
Schwerkraftinfusionen zur einmaligen Verwendung (ISO 8536-4:2019)
Matériel de perfusion à usage médical - Partie 4: Appareils de perfusion non
réutilisables, à alimentation par gravité (ISO 8536-4:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 8536-4:2020
ICS:
11.040.20 Transfuzijska, infuzijska in Transfusion, infusion and
injekcijska oprema injection equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 8536-4
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
January 2020
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 11.040.20 Supersedes EN ISO 8536-4:2013
English Version
Infusion equipment for medical use - Part 4: Infusion sets
for single use, gravity feed (ISO 8536-4:2019)
Matériel de perfusion à usage médical - Partie 4: Infusionsgeräte zur medizinischen Verwendung - Teil
Appareils de perfusion non réutilisables, à 4: Infusionsgeräte für Schwerkraftinfusionen zur
alimentation par gravité (ISO 8536-4:2019) einmaligen Verwendung (ISO 8536-4:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 October 2019.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 8536-4:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 8536-4:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 76
"Transfusion, infusion and injection, and blood processing equipment for medical and pharmaceutical
use" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 205 “Non-active medical devices” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2020, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by January 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 8536-4:2013.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 8536-4:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 8536-4:2020 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 8536-4
Sixth edition
2019-09
Infusion equipment for medical use —
Part 4:
Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed
Matériel de perfusion à usage médical —
Partie 4: Appareils de perfusion non réutilisables, à alimentation
par gravité
Reference number
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 1
5 Designation . 4
6 Materials . 4
7 Physical requirements . 4
7.1 Particulate contamination . 4
7.2 Leakage . 4
7.3 Tensile strength . 4
7.4 Closure-piercing device . 5
7.5 Air-inlet device . 5
7.6 Tubing . 5
7.7 Fluid filter . 5
7.8 Drip chamber and drip tube . 6
7.9 Flow regulator . 6
7.10 Flow rate of infusion set . 6
7.11 Injection site . 6
7.12 Male conical fitting . 6
7.13 Protective caps . 6
8 Chemical requirements . 6
8.1 Reducing (oxidizable) matter . 6
8.2 Metal ions . 6
8.3 Titration acidity or alkalinity. 6
8.4 Residue on evaporation . 7
8.5 UV absorption of extract solution . 7
9 Biological requirements . 7
9.1 General . 7
9.2 Sterility . 7
9.3 Pyrogenicity . 7
9.4 Haemolysis . 7
9.5 Toxicity . 7
10 Labelling . 7
10.1 General . 7
10.2 Unit container . 7
10.3 Shelf or multi-unit container . 8
11 Packaging . 8
12 Disposal . 9
Annex A (normative) Physical tests .10
Annex B (normative) Chemical tests .15
Annex C (normative) Biological tests .17
Bibliography .18
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 76, Transfusion, infusion and injection, and
blood processing equipment for medical and pharmaceutical use.
This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition (ISO 8536-4:2010), which has been technically
revised. It also incorporates the Amendment ISO 8536-4:2010/Amd.1:2013.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— Clause 5 'Designation' now refers to Clause 10 'Labelling';
— the physical requirements – especially regarding stand-alone air-inlet devices – have been further
clarified;
— Clause 10 'Labelling' has been updated;
— test for leakage in A.3 has been updated;
— determination of flow rate in A.5 has been totally reviewed;
— normative references in Clause 2 and the Bibliography have been updated.
A list of all parts in the ISO 8536 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Infusion equipment for medical use —
Part 4:
Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements for single use, gravity feed infusion sets for medical use in order
to ensure their compatibility with containers for infusion solutions and intravenous equipment.
Secondary aims of this document are to provide guidance on specifications relating to the quality and
performance of materials used in infusion sets and to present designations for infusion set components.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods
ISO 7864, Sterile hypodermic needles for single use — Requirements and test methods
ISO 8536-13, Infusion equipment for medical use — Part 13: Graduated flow regulators for single use with
fluid contact
ISO 8536-14, Infusion equipment for medical use — Part 14: Clamps and flow regulators for transfusion
and infusion equipment without fluid contact
ISO 14644-1, Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments — Part 1: Classification of air cleanliness
by particle concentration
ISO 15223-1, Medical devices — Symbols to be used with medical device labels, labelling and information to
be supplied — Part 1: General requirements
ISO 80369-7, Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications — Part 7: Connectors
for intravascular or hypodermic applications
3 Terms and definitions
No terms and definitions are listed in this document.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https: //www .iso .org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
4 General requirements
4.1 The nomenclature to be used for components of infusion sets and of a stand-alone air-inlet device
is given in Figures 1, 2 and 3. These figures illustrate examples of the configuration of infusion sets and
air-inlet devices; other configurations may be used provided they lead to the same results. Infusion sets
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
as illustrated in Figure 2 should only be used for collapsible plastic containers. Infusion sets as illustrated
in Figure 2 used with stand-alone air-inlet devices as illustrated in Figure 3, or infusion sets as illustrated
in Figure 1, shall be used for rigid containers.
4.2 The infusion set shall be provided with protective caps. The air-inlet device shall be provided with
a protective cap over the closure-piercing device or needle (see Figure 3).
Key
1 protective cap of closure-piercing device 7 fluid filter
2 closure-piercing device 8 tubing
3 integral air-inlet with air filter and closure 9 flow regulator
4 fluid channel 10 injection site
5 drip tube 11 male conical fitting
6 drip chamber 12 protective cap of male conical fitting
a
Closure of the air-inlet is optional.
b
The fluid filter may be positioned at other sites,
preferably near the patient access.
c
The injection site is optional.
Figure 1 — Example of a vented infusion set
2 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Key
1 protective cap of closure-piercing device 7 tubing
2 closure-piercing device 8 flow regulator
3 fluid channel 9 injection site
4 drip tube 10 male conical fitting
5 drip chamber 11 protective cap of the male conical fitting
6 fluid filter
a
The fluid filter may be positioned at other sites,
preferably near the patient access.
b
The injection site is optional.
Figure 2 — Example of a non-vented infusion set
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Key
1 protective cap 4 clamp
2 closure-piercing device or needle 5 air-inlet with air filter
3 tubing
a
Other designs are acceptable if the same safety
aspects are ensured.
Figure 3 — Example of a stand-alone air-inlet device
5 Designation
Designation shall follow label requirements according to Clause 10.
6 Materials
The materials from which the infusion set, its components and the stand-alone air-inlet device are
manufactured (as described in Clause 4) shall comply with the requirements specified in Clause 7.
Where components of the infusion set come into contact with solutions, the materials shall also comply
with the requirements specified in Clauses 8 and 9.
7 Physical requirements
7.1 Particulate contamination
The infusion set and stand-alone air-inlet device shall be manufactured under conditions that minimize
particulate contamination. All parts shall be smooth and clean at the fluid pathway surfaces. When
tested as specified in A.2, the number of particles shall not exceed the contamination index limit.
7.2 Leakage
The infusion set, when tested in accordance with A.3, shall show no signs of air leakage.
7.3 Tensile strength
When tested as specified in A.4, the infusion set, excluding protective caps, shall withstand a static
tensile force of not less than 15 N for 15 s.
4 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
7.4 Closure-piercing device
The dimensions of the closure-piercing device shall conform to the dimensions shown in Figure 4. The
cross-section of the closure-piercing device over the length of 15 mm shall be a circle.
NOTE The dimension of 15 mm in Figure 4 is a reference measurement.
The closure-piercing device shall be capable of piercing and penetrating the closure of a fluid container
without pre-piercing. No coring should occur during this procedure.
Dimensions in millimetres
Figure 4 — Dimensions of the closure-piercing device
7.5 Air-inlet device
The air-inlet device can be an integral part of the infusion set (Figure 1) or a stand-alone device
(Figure 3).
The air-inlet device shall be provided with an air filter to prevent the ingress of microorganisms into
the con
...


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 8536-4:2013
SIST EN ISO 8536-4:2013/A1:2013
Infuzijska oprema za uporabo v medicini - 4. del: Infuzijski seti za enkratno
uporabo, delujoči na osnovi gravitacije (ISO 8536-4:2019)
Infusion equipment for medical use - Part 4: Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed
(ISO 8536-4:2019)
Infusionsgeräte zur medizinischen Verwendung - Teil 4: Infusionsgeräte für
Schwerkraftinfusionen zur einmaligen Verwendung (ISO 8536-4:2019)
Matériel de perfusion à usage médical - Partie 4: Appareils de perfusion non
réutilisables, à alimentation par gravité (ISO 8536-4:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 8536-4:2020
ICS:
11.040.20 Transfuzijska, infuzijska in Transfusion, infusion and
injekcijska oprema injection equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 8536-4
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
January 2020
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 11.040.20 Supersedes EN ISO 8536-4:2013
English Version
Infusion equipment for medical use - Part 4: Infusion sets
for single use, gravity feed (ISO 8536-4:2019)
Matériel de perfusion à usage médical - Partie 4: Infusionsgeräte zur medizinischen Verwendung - Teil
Appareils de perfusion non réutilisables, à 4: Infusionsgeräte für Schwerkraftinfusionen zur
alimentation par gravité (ISO 8536-4:2019) einmaligen Verwendung (ISO 8536-4:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 October 2019.

This European Standard was corrected and reissued by the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre on 04 March 2020.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIO N

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUN G

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 8536-4:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 8536-4:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 76
"Transfusion, infusion and injection, and blood processing equipment for medical and pharmaceutical
use" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 205 “Non-active medical devices” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2020, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by July 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 8536-4:2013.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 8536-4:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 8536-4:2020 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 8536-4
Sixth edition
2019-09
Infusion equipment for medical use —
Part 4:
Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed
Matériel de perfusion à usage médical —
Partie 4: Appareils de perfusion non réutilisables, à alimentation
par gravité
Reference number
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 1
5 Designation . 4
6 Materials . 4
7 Physical requirements . 4
7.1 Particulate contamination . 4
7.2 Leakage . 4
7.3 Tensile strength . 4
7.4 Closure-piercing device . 5
7.5 Air-inlet device . 5
7.6 Tubing . 5
7.7 Fluid filter . 5
7.8 Drip chamber and drip tube . 6
7.9 Flow regulator . 6
7.10 Flow rate of infusion set . 6
7.11 Injection site . 6
7.12 Male conical fitting . 6
7.13 Protective caps . 6
8 Chemical requirements . 6
8.1 Reducing (oxidizable) matter . 6
8.2 Metal ions . 6
8.3 Titration acidity or alkalinity. 6
8.4 Residue on evaporation . 7
8.5 UV absorption of extract solution . 7
9 Biological requirements . 7
9.1 General . 7
9.2 Sterility . 7
9.3 Pyrogenicity . 7
9.4 Haemolysis . 7
9.5 Toxicity . 7
10 Labelling . 7
10.1 General . 7
10.2 Unit container . 7
10.3 Shelf or multi-unit container . 8
11 Packaging . 8
12 Disposal . 9
Annex A (normative) Physical tests .10
Annex B (normative) Chemical tests .15
Annex C (normative) Biological tests .17
Bibliography .18
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 76, Transfusion, infusion and injection, and
blood processing equipment for medical and pharmaceutical use.
This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition (ISO 8536-4:2010), which has been technically
revised. It also incorporates the Amendment ISO 8536-4:2010/Amd.1:2013.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— Clause 5 'Designation' now refers to Clause 10 'Labelling';
— the physical requirements – especially regarding stand-alone air-inlet devices – have been further
clarified;
— Clause 10 'Labelling' has been updated;
— test for leakage in A.3 has been updated;
— determination of flow rate in A.5 has been totally reviewed;
— normative references in Clause 2 and the Bibliography have been updated.
A list of all parts in the ISO 8536 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Infusion equipment for medical use —
Part 4:
Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements for single use, gravity feed infusion sets for medical use in order
to ensure their compatibility with containers for infusion solutions and intravenous equipment.
Secondary aims of this document are to provide guidance on specifications relating to the quality and
performance of materials used in infusion sets and to present designations for infusion set components.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods
ISO 7864, Sterile hypodermic needles for single use — Requirements and test methods
ISO 8536-13, Infusion equipment for medical use — Part 13: Graduated flow regulators for single use with
fluid contact
ISO 8536-14, Infusion equipment for medical use — Part 14: Clamps and flow regulators for transfusion
and infusion equipment without fluid contact
ISO 14644-1, Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments — Part 1: Classification of air cleanliness
by particle concentration
ISO 15223-1, Medical devices — Symbols to be used with medical device labels, labelling and information to
be supplied — Part 1: General requirements
ISO 80369-7, Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications — Part 7: Connectors
for intravascular or hypodermic applications
3 Terms and definitions
No terms and definitions are listed in this document.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https: //www .iso .org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
4 General requirements
4.1 The nomenclature to be used for components of infusion sets and of a stand-alone air-inlet device
is given in Figures 1, 2 and 3. These figures illustrate examples of the configuration of infusion sets and
air-inlet devices; other configurations may be used provided they lead to the same results. Infusion sets
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
as illustrated in Figure 2 should only be used for collapsible plastic containers. Infusion sets as illustrated
in Figure 2 used with stand-alone air-inlet devices as illustrated in Figure 3, or infusion sets as illustrated
in Figure 1, shall be used for rigid containers.
4.2 The infusion set shall be provided with protective caps. The air-inlet device shall be provided with
a protective cap over the closure-piercing device or needle (see Figure 3).
Key
1 protective cap of closure-piercing device 7 fluid filter
2 closure-piercing device 8 tubing
3 integral air-inlet with air filter and closure 9 flow regulator
4 fluid channel 10 injection site
5 drip tube 11 male conical fitting
6 drip chamber 12 protective cap of male conical fitting
a
Closure of the air-inlet is optional.
b
The fluid filter may be positioned at other sites,
preferably near the patient access.
c
The injection site is optional.
Figure 1 — Example of a vented infusion set
2 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Key
1 protective cap of closure-piercing device 7 tubing
2 closure-piercing device 8 flow regulator
3 fluid channel 9 injection site
4 drip tube 10 male conical fitting
5 drip chamber 11 protective cap of the male conical fitting
6 fluid filter
a
The fluid filter may be positioned at other sites,
preferably near the patient access.
b
The injection site is optional.
Figure 2 — Example of a non-vented infusion set
ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
Key
1 protective cap 4 clamp
2 closure-piercing device or needle 5 air-inlet with air filter
3 tubing
a
Other designs are acceptable if the same safety
aspects are ensured.
Figure 3 — Example of a stand-alone air-inlet device
5 Designation
Designation shall follow label requirements according to Clause 10.
6 Materials
The materials from which the infusion set, its components and the stand-alone air-inlet device are
manufactured (as described in Clause 4) shall comply with the requirements specified in Clause 7.
Where components of the infusion set come into contact with solutions, the materials shall also comply
with the requirements specified in Clauses 8 and 9.
7 Physical requirements
7.1 Particulate contamination
The infusion set and stand-alone air-inlet device shall be manufactured under conditions that minimize
particulate contamination. All parts shall be smooth and clean at the fluid pathway surfaces. When
tested as specified in A.2, the number of particles shall not exceed the contamination index limit.
7.2 Leakage
The infusion set, when tested in accordance with A.3, shall show no signs of air leakage.
7.3 Tensile strength
When tested as specified in A.4, the infusion set, excluding protective caps, shall withstand a static
tensile force of not less than 15 N for 15 s.
4 © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

ISO 8536-4:2019(E)
7.4 Closure-piercing device
The dimensions of the closure-piercing device shall conform to the dimensions shown in Figure 4. The
cross-section of the closure-piercing device over the length of 15 mm shall be a circle.
NOTE The dimension of 15 mm in Figure 4 is a reference measurement.
The closure-piercing device shall be capable of piercing and penetrating the closure of a fluid container
without pre-piercing. No coring should occur during this procedure.
Dimensions in millimetres
Figure 4 — Dimensions of the closure-piercing device
7.5 Air-inlet device
The air-inlet device can be an integral part of the infusion set (Figure 1) or a stand-alone device
(Figure 3).
The air-inlet device shall be provided with an air f
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.

Loading comments...

The article discusses the EN ISO 8536-4:2020 standard, which outlines the requirements for single-use, gravity feed infusion sets used in medical settings. The purpose of this standard is to ensure that these infusion sets are compatible with containers for infusion solutions and intravenous equipment. Additionally, the standard provides guidance on the quality and performance of materials used in these sets and presents designations for infusion set components.

記事のタイトル:EN ISO 8536-4:2020 - 医療用注入装置 - 第4部:一回使いの重力供給式注入セット(ISO 8536-4:2019) 記事の内容:この文書は、医療用の一回使いの重力供給式注入セットの要件を定め、注入液の容器と静脈内装置との互換性を確保することを目的としています。 また、この文書の補助的な目的は、注入セットに使用される材料の品質と性能に関する仕様についてのガイダンスを提供し、注入セットの構成要素の指定を示すことです。

기사 제목: EN ISO 8536-4:2020 - 의료용 주입 장비 - 제 4부: 단일 사용, 중력 이송용 주사세트 (ISO 8536-4:2019) 기사 내용: 이 문서는 의료용으로 사용되는 단일 사용, 중력 이송용 주사세트에 대한 요구 사항을 명시하여 주입용 용액 용기 및 정맥 내장비와의 호환성을 보장합니다. 또한, 이 문서의 부수적인 목표는 주사세트에 사용되는 재료의 품질과 성능에 관련된 사양에 대한 지침을 제공하고, 주사세트 구성 요소에 대한 명칭을 제시하는 것입니다.

記事のタイトル: EN ISO 8536-4:2020 - 医療用のインフュージョン装置 - 第4部: 一回限りの使用、重力給与用のインフュージョンセット (ISO 8536-4:2019) 記事の内容: この文書は、医療用の一回限りの使用、重力給与用のインフュージョンセットに関する要件を明確にし、これらのセットがインフュージョン液の容器および静脈内装置との互換性を確保することを目的としています。 さらに、この文書の副次的な目的は、インフュージョンセットに使用される材料の品質と性能に関する仕様に関する指針を提供し、インフュージョンセットの構成要素の指定を示すことです。

기사 제목: EN ISO 8536-4: 2020 - 의료용 주사기 장비 - 파트 4 : 단일 사용용 중력 공급 주사기 세트, (ISO 8536-4:2019) 기사 내용: 이 문서는 의료용 단일 사용 중력 공급 주사기 세트의 요구 사항을 명시하여 주사용 용액 용기 및 정맥 내장용 기기와의 호환성을 보장합니다. 이 문서의 보조 목표는 주사 세트에 사용된 재료의 품질과 성능에 관련된 명세에 대한 안내를 제공하고 주사 세트 구성 요소에 대한 지정을 제시하는 것입니다.

The article is about the EN ISO 8536-4:2020 standard, which specifies requirements for single use, gravity feed infusion sets used in medical settings. The purpose of this standard is to ensure the compatibility of these infusion sets with containers for infusion solutions and intravenous equipment. Additionally, the standard provides guidance on the quality and performance of materials used in infusion sets and designations for infusion set components.