ASTM A813/A813M-01
(Specification)Standard Specification for Single- or Double-Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe
Standard Specification for Single- or Double-Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers two classes of fit-up and alignment quality straight-seam single- or double-welded austenitic steel pipe intended for high-temperature and general corrosive service.
Note 1--When the impact test criterion for a low-temperature service would be 15 ftlbf [20 J] energy absorption or 15 mils [0.38 mm] lateral expansion, some of the austenitic stainless steel grades covered by this specification are accepted by certain pressure vessel or piping codes without the necessity of making the actual test. For example, Grades 304, 304L, and 347 are accepted by the ASME Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII Division 1, and by the Chemical Plant and Refinery Piping Code, ANSI B31.3 for service at temperatures as low as -425F [-250oC] without qualification by impact tests. Other AISI stainless steel grades are usually accepted for service temperatures as low as -325oF [-200oC] without impact testing. Impact testing may, under certain circumstances, be required. For example, materials with chromium or nickel content outside the AISI ranges, and for material with carbon content exceeding 0.10 %, are required to be impact tested under the rules of ASME Section VIII Division 1 when service temperatures are lower than -50oF [-45oC]
1.2 Grades TP304H, TP304N, TP316H, TP316N, TP321H, TP347H, and TP348H are modifications of Grades TP304, TP316, TP321, TP347, and TP348, and are intended for high-temperature service.
1.3 Two classes of pipe are covered as follows:
1.3.1 Class SW--Pipe, single-welded with no addition of filler metal and
1.3.2 Class DW--Pipe, double-welded with no addition of filler metal.
1.4 Optional supplementary requirements are provided for pipe where a greater degree of testing is desired. These supplementary requirements call for additional tests to be made and, when desired, one or more of these may be specified in the order.
1.5 Table 1 lists the dimensions of welded stainless steel pipe as shown in ANSI B36.19. Pipe having other dimensions may be furnished provided such pipe complies with all other requirements of this specification.
1.6 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the "M" designation of this specification is specified in the order.
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Designation: A 813/A 813M – 01
Standard Specification for
1
Single- or Double-Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationA813/A813M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each
system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must
1.1 This specification covers two classes of fit-up and
beusedindependentlyoftheother.Combiningvaluesfromthe
alignment quality straight-seam single- or double-welded aus-
two systems may result in nonconformance with the specifi-
tenitic steel pipe intended for high-temperature and general
cation. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the “M”
corrosive service.
designation of this specification is specified in the order.
NOTE 1—When the impact test criterion for a low-temperature service
would be 15 ft·lbf [20 J] energy absorption or 15 mils [0.38 mm] lateral
2. Referenced Documents
expansion, some of the austenitic stainless steel grades covered by this
2.1 ASTM Standards:
specification are accepted by certain pressure vessel or piping codes
A262 Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranu-
without the necessity of making the actual test. For example, Grades 304,
2
lar Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steels
304L, and 347 are accepted by theASME Pressure Vessel Code, Section
VIII Division 1, and by the Chemical Plant and Refinery Piping Code,
A370 TestMethodsandDefinitionsforMechanicalTesting
2
ANSI B31.3 for service at temperatures as low as −425°F [−250°C]
of Steel Products
without qualification by impact tests. OtherAISI stainless steel grades are
A480/A480M Specification for the General Requirements
usually accepted for service temperatures as low as −325°F [−200°C]
of Flat-rolled Stainless and Heat Resisting Steel Plate,
without impact testing. Impact testing may, under certain circumstances,
2
Sheet and Strip
be required. For example, materials with chromium or nickel content
A 751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for
outside the AISI ranges, and for material with carbon content exceeding
,
23
0.10%, are required to be impact tested under the rules ofASME Section Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
VIII Division 1 when service temperatures are lower than −50°F [−45°C]
A999/A999M Specification for General Requirements for
3
Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe
1.2 Grades TP304H, TP304N, TP316H, TP316N, TP321H,
E213 Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Metal Pipe
TP347H, and TP348H are modifications of Grades TP304,
4
and Tubing
TP316, TP321, TP347, and TP348, and are intended for
E381 MethodofMacroetchTesting,Inspection,andRating
high-temperature service.
Steel Products, Comprising Bars, Billets, Blooms, and
1.3 Two classes of pipe are covered as follows:
4
Forgings
1.3.1 Class SW—Pipe, single-welded with no addition of
E426 Practice for Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current) Exami-
filler metal and
nation of Seamless and Welded Tubular Products,Austen-
1.3.2 Class DW—Pipe, double-welded with no addition of
4
itic Stainless Steel, and Similar Alloys
filler metal.
3
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)
1.4 Optional supplementary requirements are provided for
2.2 ANSI Standards:
pipe where a greater degree of testing is desired. These
5
B1.20.1 Pipe Threads, General Purpose
supplementaryrequirementscallforadditionalteststobemade
5
B36.10 Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe
and,whendesired,oneormoreofthesemaybespecifiedinthe
5
B36.19 Stainless Steel Pipe
order.
2.3 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code:
1.5 Table 1 lists the dimensions of welded stainless steel
6
Section VIII Division 1, Pressure Vessels
pipe as shown inANSI B36.19. Pipe having other dimensions
2.4 Other Standard:
may be furnished provided such pipe complies with all other
SNT-TC-1A Personnel Qualification and Certification in
requirements of this specification.
1.6 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.03.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
1 4
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM CommitteeA01 on Steel, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.03.
5
Stainless Steel, and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee Available from American National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd St., 13th
A01.10 on Steel Tubing. Floor, New York, NY 10036.
6
Current edition approved March 10, 2001. Published June 2001. Originally Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 345 E. 47th St.,
e2
published as A813–83. Last previous edition A8
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
An American National Standard Designation: A 813/A 813M – 01
e2
Designation:A 813/A 813M–95
Standard Specification for
1
Single- or Double-Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationA813/A813M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
e NOTE—The Celsius conversion in 5.2.4 was added editorially in May 1996.
2
e NOTE—The UNS designation N08367 was added to 5.2.1 in July 1996.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers two classes of fit-up and alignment quality straight-seam single- or double-welded austenitic steel
pipe intended for high-temperature and general corrosive service.
NOTE 1—When the impact test criterion for a low-temperature service would be 15 ft·lbf [20 J] energy absorption or 15 mils [0.38 mm] lateral
expansion, some of the austenitic stainless steel grades covered by this specification are accepted by certain pressure vessel or piping codes without the
necessity of making the actual test. For example, Grades 304, 304L, and 347 are accepted by theASME Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII Division 1,
andbytheChemicalPlantandRefineryPipingCode,ANSIB31.3forserviceattemperaturesaslowas−425°F[−250°C]withoutqualificationbyimpact
tests. Other AISI stainless steel grades are usually accepted for service temperatures as low as −325°F [−200°C] without impact testing. Impact testing
may, under certain circumstances, be required. For example, materials with chromium or nickel content outside the AISI ranges, and for material with
carbon content exceeding 0.10%, are required to be impact tested under the rules ofASME SectionVIII Division 1 when service temperatures are lower
than −50°F [−45°C]
1.2 Grades TP304H, TP304N, TP316H, TP316N, TP321H, TP347H, and TP348H are modifications of Grades TP304, TP316,
TP321, TP347, and TP348, and are intended for high-temperature service.
1.3 Two classes of pipe are covered as follows:
1.3.1 Class SW—Pipe, single-welded with no addition of filler metal and
1.3.2 Class DW—Pipe, double-welded with no addition of filler metal.
1.4 Optional supplementary requirements are provided for pipe where a greater degree of testing is desired. These
supplementary requirements call for additional tests to be made and, when desired, one or more of these may be specified in the
order.
1.5 Table 1 lists the dimensions of welded stainless steel pipe as shown in ANSI B36.19. Pipe having other dimensions may
be furnished provided such pipe complies with all other requirements of this specification.
1.6 Thevaluesstatedineitherinch-poundunitsorSIunitsaretoberegardedseparatelyasstandard.Withinthetext,theSIunits
are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used
independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification. The
inch-pound units shall apply unless the “M” designation of this specification is specified in the order.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
2
A262 Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steels
2
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A530/A530MSpecificationforGeneralRequirementsforSpecializedCarbonandAlloySteelPipe 480/A480M Specification
2
for the General Requirements of Flat-rolled Stainless and Heat Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet and Strip
,
2 3
A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
3
A999/A999M Specification for General Requirements for Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe
E381Method of Macroetch Testing, Inspection, and Rating Steel Products, Comprising Bars, Billets, Blooms, and
4
Forgings213 Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Metal Pipe and Tubing
4
E381 Method of Macroetch Testing, Inspection, and Rating Steel Products, Comprising Bars, Billets, Blooms, and Forgings
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A-1A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel, and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
A01.10 on Steel Tubing.
Current edition approved Nov.March 10, 1995.2001. Published February 1996.June 2001. Originally published as A813–83. Last previous edition A813/
1e2
A813M–91eA813/A813M–95 .
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.03.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
...
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