ASTM F2157-08
(Specification)Standard Specification for Synthetic Surfaced Running Tracks
Standard Specification for Synthetic Surfaced Running Tracks
ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the minimum performance requirements, classification, and test methods for synthetic surfaced running tracks. Even so, this specification does not imply that an injury cannot be incurred if the surface is found to be in compliance with this specification. The requirements for which newly installed synthetic surfaces shall be tested on and consequently comply to are imperfections, evenness, thickness, drainage, force reduction, modified vertical deformation, texture influence when wet, tensile properties, color in grey scale, weathering, spike resistance, and flammability.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes the minimum performance requirements and classification when tested in accordance with the procedures outlined within this specification. All documents referencing this specification must include classification required.
1.2 This specification does not imply that an injury cannot be incurred if the surface is found to be in compliance with this specification.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
General Information
Relations
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
An American National Standard
Designation: F 2157 – 08
Standard Specification for
1
Synthetic Surfaced Running Tracks
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 2157; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
There is a need to provide for the safety of athletes and durability of surfaces used for competition
running. There are a number of sources of injury with regard to the performance of a running track
surface and protection of athletes of all ages.
1. Scope G 154 Practice for Operating Fluorescent Light Apparatus
for UV Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials
1.1 Thisspecificationestablishestheminimumperformance
2.2 Other Standards:
requirements and classification when tested in accordance with
DIN 18035 Part 6 AStandard for Sports Grounds, Synthetic
the procedures outlined within this specification. All docu-
3
Surfacings, Requirements, Test, Maintenance
ments referencing this specification must include classification
IAAF Performance Specifications for Synthetic Surfaced
required.
4
Athletics Tracks (Outdoors)
1.2 This specification does not imply that an injury cannot
be incurred if the surface is found to be in compliance with this
3. Terminology
specification.
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
3.1.1 compliance, n—a test result that falls within the
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
specified range, meets a stated minimum value or achieves a
standard.
“pass” rating on a test with a pass/fail result.
2. Referenced Documents 3.1.2 “D” area, n—an integral part of the synthetic surfac-
2 ing located within the oval.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.1.3 EPDM components, n—the residual elements of an
D 297 Test Methods for Rubber Products—Chemical
EPDM rubber product once the fillers and plasticizers have
Analysis
been eliminated.
D 2616 Test Method for Evaluation of Visual Color Differ-
3.1.4 EPDM rubber product, n—a product comprised of
ence With a Gray Scale
organic and inorganic materials with a minimum of 20 % and
D 2859 TestMethodforIgnitionCharacteristicsofFinished
a maximum of 26 % of ethylene propylene-diene-saturated
Textile Floor Covering Materials
polymethylene main chain along with other organic and
D 2950 Test Method for Density of Bituminous Concrete in
inorganic components.
Place by Nuclear Methods
3.1.5 flat, n—an area that by design is to have a finished
E 303 Test Method for Measuring Surface Frictional Prop-
slope of 0.5 % or less.
erties Using the British Pendulum Tester
3.1.6 recycled black EPDM rubber product, n—crumbs or
E 1131 Test Method for Compositional Analysis by Ther-
granules manufactured through ambient or cryogenic grinding
mogravimetry
or crushing of post industrial scrap (typically automotive),
containing a mixture of types of rubber including EPDM
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F08 on Sports
rubber product and varying in size. The material must be free
Equipment and Facilities and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F08.52 on
of dust, metals, and other contaminants.
Miscellaneous Playing Surfaces.
Current edition approved June 15, 2008. Published July 2008. Originally
approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as F 2157 – 02.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from Beuth Verlag GmbH (DIN-- DIN Deutsches Institut fur
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Normung e.V.), Burggrafenstrasse 6, 10787, Berlin, Germany.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from IAAF Headquarters, 17 rue Princesse Florestine—BP 359,
the ASTM website. MC-98007, Monaco Cedex. http://www.iaaf.org
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F 2157 – 08
3.1.7 recycled SBR rubber, n—crumbs, granules, or procedures. Hand-packed limited to areas not accessible by
buffings/strands manufactured through the ambient or cryo- appropriate equipment. Where the asphalt is permeable to
genic grinding or crushing of car or truck tires or industrial water or of an open type, vertical drainage is required.
scrap and varying in size. Must be free of dust, metals, and 5.1.2 Test Method—Use test method as described in Test
other contaminants. Method D 2950.
3.1.8 SBR rubber product, n—styrene-butadienerubbersare 5.2 Evenness:
the general-purpose synthetic rubbers. 5.2.1 Description and
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
An American National Standard
Designation:F2157–02 Designation: F 2157 – 08
Standard Specification for
1
Synthetic Surfaced Running Tracks
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 2157; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
There is a need to provide for the safety of athletes and durability of surfaces used for competition
running. There are a number of sources of injury with regard to the performance of a running track
surface and protection of athletes of all ages.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification establishes the minimum performance requirements and classification when tested in accordance with the
procedures outlined within this specification. All documents referencing this specification must include classification required.
1.2 This specification does not imply that an injury cannot be incurred if the surface is found to be in compliance with this
specification.
1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are provided for
information only.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 297 Test Methods for Rubber Products, ProductsChemical Analysis
D 2616 Test Method for Evaluation of Visual Color Difference withWith a Gray Scale
D 2859 Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
D 2950 Test Method for Density of Bituminous Concrete in Place by Nuclear Methods
E 303 Test Method for Measuring Surface Frictional Properties Using the British Pendulum Tester
E 1131 Test Method for Compositional Analysis by Thermogravimetry
G 154 PracticeforOperatingLightandWaterExposureFluorescentLightApparatusforUVExposureofNonmetallicMaterials
2.2 Other Standards:
3
DIN 18035 Part 6 A Standard for Sports Grounds, Synthetic Surfacings, Requirements, Test, Maintenance
4
IAAF Performance Specifications for Synthetic Surfaced Athletics Tracks (Outdoors)
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 compliance, n—atestresultthatfallswithinthespecifiedrange,meetsastatedminimumvalueorachievesa“pass”rating
on a test with a pass/fail result.
3.1.2 “D” area, n—an integral part of the synthetic surfacing located within the oval.
3.1.3 EPDM components, n—the residual elements of an EPDM rubber product once the fillers and plasticizers have been
eliminated.
3.1.4 EPDM rubber product, n—a product comprised of organic and inorganic materials with a minimum of 20 % and a
maximum of 26 % of ethylene propylene-diene-saturated polymethylene main chain along with other organic and inorganic
components.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F08 on Sports Equipment and Facilities and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F08.52 on
Miscellaneous Playing Surfaces.
Current edition approved June 10, 2002. Published August 2002.
Current edition approved June 15, 2008. Published July 2008. Originally approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as F 2157 – 02.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from Beuth Verlag GmbH (DIN-- DIN Deutsches Institut fur Normung e.V.), Burggrafenstrasse 6, 10787, Berlin, Germany.
4
Available from IAAF Headquarters, 17 rue Princesse Florestine—BP 359, MC-98007, Monaco Cedex. http://www.iaaf.org
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F 2157 – 08
3.1.5 flat, n—an area that by design is to have a finished slope of 0.5 % or less.
3.1.6 recycled black EPDM rubber product, n— crumbs or granules manufactured through ambient or cryogenic grinding or
crushing of post industrial scrap (typically automotive), containing a mixture of types of rubber including EPDM rubber product
and varying in size. The material must be free of dust, metals, and other contaminants.
3.1.7 recycled SBR rubber, n—crumbs, granules, or buffings/strands manufactured through the ambient or cryogenic g
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.