ASTM E1405-98(1999)e1
(Specification)Standard Specification for Laboratory Glass Distillation Flasks
Standard Specification for Laboratory Glass Distillation Flasks
SCOPE
1.1 This specification provides standard dimensional requirements for glass distillation flasks. It includes general purpose flasks and flasks designed for specific tests especially in the petroleum testing area. Note-For packaging standards, choose among the following standards, E920, E1133, and E1157.
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e1
Designation: E 1405 – 98 (Reapproved 1999)
Standard Specification for
Laboratory Glass Distillation Flasks
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E 1405; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
e NOTE—Keywords were added editorially in March 2000.
1. Scope E 920 Specification for Commercially Packaged Laboratory
Apparatus
1.1 This specification covers standard dimensional require-
E 921 Specification for Export Packaged Laboratory Appa-
ments for glass distillation flasks. It includes general purpose
ratus
flasks and flasks designed for specific tests especially in the
E 1133 Practice for Performance Testing of Packaged Labo-
petroleum testing area.
ratory Apparatus for United States Government Procure-
NOTE 1—For packaging standards, choose among Specifications E 920,
ments
E 1157, and E 1133.
E 1157 Specification for Sampling and Testing of Reusable
Laboratory Glassware
2. Referenced Documents
2.2 Other Documents:
2.1 ASTM Standards:
U.S. Bureau of Mines Technical Paper
D 20 Test Method for Distillation of Road Tars
323B Method 100.13
D 86 Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products
D 216 Method of Test for Distillation of Natural Gasoline
3. Classification
D 233 Test Methods of Sampling and Testing Turpentine
3.1 Distillation flasks shall be of the following types and
D 246 Method for Distillation of Creosote and Creosote-
sizes:
Coal Tar Solutions
3.1.1 Type I—General purpose distilling flasks shall be of
D 285 Method of Test for Distillation of Crude Petroleum
the following nominal capacities: 10 mL; 25 mL; 50 mL; 125
D 402 Test Method for Distillation of Cut-Back Asphaltic
mL; 200 mL; 250 mL; 500 mL; 1000 mL; 2000 mL.
(Bituminous) Products
3.1.2 Type II—Special purpose distilling flasks shall be of
D 447 Test Method for Distillation of Plant Spray Oils
the following classes:
D 801 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Dipentene
3.1.2.1 Class 1—Barrett, 200 mL.
D 802 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Pine Oil
3.1.2.2 Class 2—Church, in the following sizes: 300 mL;
D 850 Test Method for Distillation of Industrial Aromatic
500 mL.
Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
3.1.2.3 Class 3—Engler, 100 mL.
D 1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile
3.1.2.4 Class 4—Hempel, 500 mL.
Organic Liquids
3.1.2.5 Class 5—Saybolt, 250 mL.
D 2569 Test Method for Distillation of Pitch
NOTE 2—The term millilitre (mL) is commonly used as a special name
E 3 Methods of Preparation of Metallographic Specimens
3 3
for the cubic centimetre (cm ) and similarly the litre (L) for 1000 cm ,in
E 4 Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines
accordance with the International System of Units (SI).
E 438 Specification for Glasses in Laboratory Apparatus
E 671 Specification for Maximum Permissible Thermal Re-
4. Materials and Manufacture
sidual Stress in Annealed Glass Laboratory Apparatus
4.1 Flasks shall be made of borosilicate glass conforming to
the requirement of Type I, Class A of Specification E 438.
4.2 Maximum residual thermal stress shall be such as to
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E-41 on
conform to Specification E 671.
Laboratory Apparatus and is the direct responsibility of E41.01 on Apparatus.
Current edition approved Oct. 10, 1998. Published March 1999. Originally
published as E 1405 - 91. Last previous edition E 1405 - 91. 5. Workmanship, Finish and Appearance
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.03.
5.1 The general appearance of the flasks shall be illustrated
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.01.
in Fig. 1.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.03.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.10.
Discontinued, see 1985 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.01.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.04.
8 10
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.01. Available from Naval Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Ave.,
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.04. Philadelphia, PA 19120.
Copyright © ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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