Standard Specification for General Requirements for Copper Alloy Castings

ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the general requirements common to copper alloy castings of UNS Nos. C94700, C95300, C95400, C95410, C95500, C95520, and C96800. Materials shall be sampled and prepared, then tested accordingly to examine their conformance to mechanical (tensile and yield strength, hardness, and elongation), electrical (resistivity and conductivity), dimensional, chemical composition, and grain size requirements. In the event of conflict between this specification and the individual casting product specifications, the requirements of the casting specification shall take precedence.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes general requirements common to ASTM copper alloy casting specifications B 22, B 61, B 62, B 66, B 67, B 148, B 176, B 271, B 369, B 427, B 505, B 584, B 763, B 770, and B 806. These requirements apply to the casting specifications to the extent referenced therein.
1.1.1 In the event of conflict between this specification and a casting specification, the requirements of the casting specification shall take precedence.
1.2 The chemical composition and other requirements not included in this specification shall be prescribed in the casting product specifications.
1.3 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are the standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units, which are provided for information only and not considered standard.
1.4 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the metal in various locations of the same casting or between the properties of castings and those of a test bar casting from the same metal. (See Appendix X1.)

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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: B 824 – 04
Standard Specification for
1
General Requirements for Copper Alloy Castings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 824; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* B66 Specification for Bronze Castings for Steam Locomo-
tive Wearing Parts
1.1 Thisspecificationestablishesgeneralrequirementscom-
B67 Specification for Car and Tender Journal Bearings,
mon to ASTM copper alloy casting specifications B 22, B 61,
4
Lined
B 62, B 66, B 67, B 148, B 176, B 271, B 369, B 427, B 505,
B 148 Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings
B 584, B 763, B 770, and B 806. These requirements apply to
4
B 176 Specification for Copper-Alloy Die Castings
the casting specifications to the extent referenced therein.
B 194 Specification for Copper-Beryllium Alloy Plate,
1.1.1 In the event of conflict between this specification and
Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar
a casting specification, the requirements of the casting speci-
B 208 Practice for Preparing Tension Test Specimens for
fication shall take precedence.
Copper-Base Alloys for Sand, Permanent Mold, Centrifu-
1.2 The chemical composition and other requirements not
gal, and Continuous Castings
included in this specification shall be prescribed in the casting
B 271 Specification for Copper-Base Alloy Centrifugal
product specifications.
Castings
1.3 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are the
B 369 Specification for Copper-Nickel Alloy Castings
standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
B 427 Specification for Gear Bronze Alloy Castings
conversions to SI units, which are provided for information
B 505/B 505M Specification for Copper Alloy Continuous
only and not considered standard.
Castings
1.4 No precise quantitative relationship can be stated be-
B 584 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for
tween the properties of the metal in various locations of the
General Applications
same casting or between the properties of castings and those of
2
B 763 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for
a test bar casting from the same metal. (See Appendix X1.)
Valve Application
2. Referenced Documents
B 770 Specification for Copper-BerylliumAlloy Sand Cast-
ings for General Applications
2.1 The following documents, of the issue in effect on date
B 806 Specification for Copper Alloy Permanent Mold
ofcastingpurchase,form,partofthisspecificationtotheextent
Castings for General Applications
referenced herein:
3
B 846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
2.2 ASTM Standards:
E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
B22 Specification for Bronze Castings for Bridges and
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
Turntables
Determine Conformance with Specifications
B61 Specification for Steam or Valve Bronze Castings
E54 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Special
B62 Specification for Composition Bronze or Ounce Metal
4
Brasses and Bronzes
Castings
E62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and
Copper Alloys (Photometric Method)
E76 Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis of Nickel-Copper
1
4
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeB05onCopper
Alloys
and Copper Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.05 on
E 255 Practice for Sampling Copper and CopperAlloys for
Castings and Ingots for Remelting.
the Determination of Chemical Composition
Current edition approved May 1, 2004. Published June 2004. Originally
approved in 1992. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as B 824 – 02.
E 478 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Codeapplicationseerelatedspecification
Alloys
in Section II of that code.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
4
the ASTM website. Withdrawn.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B824–04
E 581 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Manganese- 10. Sampling
Copper Alloys
10.1 Lot—A lot shall consist of: (1) all of the metal poured
from a single furnace or crucible melt, or (2) all the metal
3. Terminology
poured from two or more furnaces into a single ladle, or (3) all
3.1 For definitions of terms related to copper and copper
ofthemeta
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:B824–96 Designation: B 824 – 04
Standard Specification for
1
General Requirements for Copper Alloy Castings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 824; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification establishes a group of general requirements common to ASTM copper alloy casting specifications B 22,
B 61, B 62, B 66, B 67, B 148, B 176, B 271, B 369, B 427, B 505, B 584, B 763, B 770, and B 806. These requirements apply
to the casting specifications to the extent referenced therein.
1.1.1 In the event of conflict between this specification and a casting specification, the requirements of the casting specification
shall take precedence.
1.2 Thechemicalcompositionandotherrequirementsnotincludedinthisspecificationshallbeprescribedinthecastingproduct
specifications.
1.3 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are the standard. SIThe values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units, which are provided for information only and not considered standard.
1.4 Noprecisequantitativerelationshipcanbestatedbetweenthepropertiesofthemetalinvariouslocationsofthesamecasting
2
or between the properties of castings and those of a test bar casting from the same metal. (See Appendix X1.)
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 The following documents, of the issue in effect on date of casting purchase, form, part of this specification to the extent
referenced herein:
3
2.2 ASTM Standards:
B 22 Specification for Bronze Castings for Bridges and Turntables
B 61 Specification for Steam or Valve Bronze Castings
B 62 Specification for Composition Bronze or Ounce Metal Castings
B 66 Specification for Bronze Castings for Steam Locomotive Wearing Parts
4
B 67 Specification for Car and Tender Journal Bearings, Lined
B 148 Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings
4
B 176 Specification for Copper-Alloy Die Castings
B 194 Specification for Copper-Beryllium Alloy Plate, Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar
B 208 Practice for Preparing Tension Test Specimens for Copper-Base Alloys for Sand, Permanent Mold, Centrifugal, and
Continuous Castings
B 271 Specification for Copper-Base Alloy Centrifugal Castings
B 369 Specification for Copper-Nickel Alloy Castings
B 427 Specification for Gear Bronze Alloy Castings
3
B505Specification for Copper-Base Alloy Continuous Castings 505/B 505M Specification for Copper Alloy Continuous
Castings
B 584 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications
B 763 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for Valve Application
B 770 Specification for Copper-Beryllium Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications
3
B 806Specification for Copper Alloy Permanent Mold Castings for General Applications Specification for Copper Alloy
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B-5B05 on Copper and Copper Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.05 on
Castings and Ingots for Remelting.
Current edition approved Sept. 10. 1996.May 1, 2004. Published November 1996.June 2004. Originally published as B824–92.approved in 1992. Last previous edition
B824–95a.approved in 2002 as B 824 – 02.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code application see related specification in Section II of that code.
3
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
, Vol 02.01.volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.01.
4
Withdrawn.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B824–04
Permanent Mold Castings for General Applications
B 846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
E 8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
E 29 Practice for Using Significant Digits inTest Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications E44Definitions ofTerms
Relating to Heat
Treatment of Metals
4
E 54 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Special Brasses and Bronzes
E 62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of
...

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