Standard Guide for Fences for Commercial and Public Outdoor Water Spray/Play Areas

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This guide sets forth minimum standard requirements for use in local codes and ordinances relating to commercial and public water spray/play areas.  
5.2 This guide does not have the effect of law, nor is it intended to supersede local codes and ordinances of a more restrictive nature.  
5.3 This guide provides certain recommendations to assist those who intend to provide protection against injuries or fatalities associated with any possible vehicle passage into, or pedestrian passage to or from a water spray/play area environment by children. This would include, but not be limited to, state and local governments, model code organizations, building code groups, and consumers. It is understood that the format will vary depending upon the specific use and local conditions.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide provides the recommended minimum requirements for various types of fences for commercial and public outdoor water spray/play areas.  
1.2 This guide provides for the safety of occupants in water spray/play areas or zones as it pertains to vehicular intrusion as well as other participant intrusion, and for children containment or entry/exit.  
1.3 This guide does not choose the product components for the fence system, the choice of which should be made by the operators of the water spray/play area space and their specification writers or drafters based upon their determination of the merits of the products that could be used.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI values stated in parentheses are provided for information purposes only.  
1.5 This guide does not purport to address the aspect of safety within a water spray/play area or zone. It is the responsibility of the user of this guide to establish appropriate safety practices as related to the water spray/play area and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

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Publication Date
28-Feb-2013
Current Stage
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ASTM F2699-08(2013) - Standard Guide for Fences for Commercial and Public Outdoor Water Spray/Play Areas
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: F2699 − 08 (Reapproved 2013)
Standard Guide for
Fences for Commercial and Public Outdoor Water Spray/
Play Areas
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2699; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope F668 Specification for Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), Polyolefin
and Other Polymer-Coated Steel Chain Link Fence Fabric
1.1 This guide provides the recommended minimum re-
F900 Specification for Industrial and Commercial Steel
quirements for various types of fences for commercial and
Swing Gates
public outdoor water spray/play areas.
F964 Specification for Rigid Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)
1.2 This guide provides for the safety of occupants in water
Exterior Profiles Used for Fencing and Railing
spray/play areas or zones as it pertains to vehicular intrusion as
F1043 Specification for Strength and Protective Coatings on
well as other participant intrusion, and for children contain-
Steel Industrial Fence Framework
ment or entry/exit.
F1083 Specification for Pipe, Steel, Hot-Dipped Zinc-
Coated (Galvanized) Welded, for Fence Structures
1.3 This guide does not choose the product components for
the fence system, the choice of which should be made by the F1345 Specification for Zinc-5 % Aluminum-Mischmetal
Alloy-Coated Steel Chain-Link Fence Fabric
operators of the water spray/play area space and their specifi-
cation writers or drafters based upon their determination of the F2049 Safety Performance Specification for Fences/Barriers
for Public, Commercial, and Multi-Family Residential
merits of the products that could be used.
Use Outdoor Play Areas
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
F2408 Specification for Ornamental Fences Employing Gal-
as the standard. The SI values stated in parentheses are
vanized Steel Tubular Pickets
provided for information purposes only.
F2453/F2453M Specification for Welded Wire Mesh Fence
1.5 This guide does not purport to address the aspect of
Fabric (Metallic-Coated or Polymer Coated) for Meshes
safety within a water spray/play area or zone. It is the 2 2
of 6 in. [3871 mm ] or Less, in Panels or Rolls, with
responsibility of the user of this guide to establish appropriate
Uniform Meshes
safety practices as related to the water spray/play area and
F2589 SpecificationforOrnamentalFencesEmployingSteel
determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to
Tubular Pickets
use.
2.2 NFPA Document:
National Electrical Code, NFPA70-1996 or current edition.
2. Referenced Documents
2.3 ANSI/IAF Documents related to water containments
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A392 Specification for Zinc-Coated Steel Chain-Link Fence
3. Terminology
Fabric
A491 Specification for Aluminum-Coated Steel Chain-Link 3.1 See Terminology F552 for definitions of terms relating
to chain-link fencing.
Fence Fabric
F537 Specification for Design, Fabrication, and Installation
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
of Fences Constructed of Wood and Related Materials
3.2.1 fence, n—a type of barrier, which surrounds and
F552 Terminology Relating to Chain Link Fencing
obstructs access to the water area.
3.2.2 grade, n—the finished elevation at any specified point
1 of the ground or pavement outside the water area, examples,
This guide is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F14 on Fences and is
the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F14.10 on Specific Applications. chain link, wood, PVC, ornamental, welded wire.
Current edition approved March 1, 2013. Published March 2013. Originally
approved in 2008. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as F2699 - 08. DOI:
10.1520/F2699-08R13.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), 1 Batterymarch
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Park, Quincy, MA 02169-7471, http://www.nfpa.org.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
the ASTM website. 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F2699 − 08 (2013)
3.2.3 outdoor, adj—located outside of a completely en- 6.4 Ground Clearance—The maximum vertical clearance
closed building or other structure. between grade and the bottom of the fence shall be 2 in.
(51 mm) measured on the sides of the fence that faces away
3.2.4 water spray/play area or zone, n— a space for water
from the water spray/play area. Where the water spray/play
activities that can be controlled by the user or participant with
area is above grade, the fence may be at ground level, or
water that is sprayed, hosed, dumped from buckets, falls from
mountedontopoftheperipheralbermorwall.Wherethefence
overflow rims or other form of water sprays or that the user
is mounted on top of the wall or berm, the space between the
engages in without a control and that the egress or ingress
grade of the water spray/play area and the bottom of the fence
should be contained or protected.
shall be no greater than 2 in. (51 mm) in any direction.
4. Summary of Guide
6.5 Chain-link Fences—Mesh for exterior perimeter fence
shallbe2 in.(50 mm)9gauge,interiorfencemeshshallbe1 ⁄4
4.1 This guide is based, in part, upon the premise that all
in. (32 mm) 11 gauge. Chain link fabric shall comply with
water areas are a potential source in which drowning, near
Specifications A392, A491, F668,or F1345 having knuckle/
drowning and other injuries can occur. Such other man-made
knuckle selvage.
and natural water sources are protected by other fence stan-
dards; and that dry play areas are also protected by a fence
6.6 Welded Wire Mesh (in accordance with F2453/
standard for the safety of the users within the area or zone and
F2453M)—Exterior fencing mesh shall have maximum open-
outside of the area or zone that have intrusions, interferences,
ing 2 in. by 2 in. (50 mm by 50 mm) minimum 9-gauge wire.
1 1
conflicts, no containment or other situations, which can cause
Interior mesh shall have maximum spacing of 1 ⁄2 in. by 1 ⁄2
life threatening or debilitating conditions.
in. (38 mm by 38 mm), minimum 11 gauge wire.
6.7 Decorative Fences—Rigid PVC profile fence shall com-
5. Significance and Use
ply with Specification F964 and wood fence shall comply with
5.1 This guide sets forth minimum standard requirements
Specification F537. Where the fence is composed of diagonal
for use in local codes and ordinances relating to commercial
members, such as in a lattice fence, any opening created by the
and public water spray/play areas.
diagonal members located less than 48 in. (1219 mm) above
grade shall be a maximum of 1 ⁄4 in. (44 mm) measured in its
5.2 This guide does not have the effect of law, nor is it
largestdirectiontopreventclimbing.Fencesgreaterthan48 in.
intended to supersede local codes and ordinances of a more
(1219 mm) shall have a maximum opening of 2.9 in. (74 mm).
restrictive nature.
6.8 Diagonal bracing members extending from one corner
5.3 This guide provides certain recommendations to assist
to the opposi
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