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ASTM D7268-23

(Specification)

Standard Performance Specification for Seamless Knit Garments Including Intimates and Swimwear

Standard Performance Specification for Seamless Knit Garments Including Intimates and Swimwear

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the evaluation of specific performance characteristics of importance in seamless knit garments, including camisoles, panties, slips, girdles and swimwear. Different tests shall be conducted in order to determine the following properties of seamless knit garments: bursting strength, colorfastness to laundering, colorfastness to drycleaning, colorfastness to crocking, colorfastness to light, colorfastness to perspiration, colorfastness to intimates, colorfastness to sea water, colorfastness to chlorinated pool water, colorfastness to chlorine and non-chlorine bleach, dimensional change, stretch, flammability, garnet twist, and fiber content.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Upon mutual agreement between the purchaser and the supplier, seamless knit garments intended for this end use should meet all of the requirements listed in Table 1 of this specification. (A) See Note 4.  
4.2 It is recognized that, for purposes of fashion or aesthetics, the ultimate consumer of articles made from these fabrics may find acceptable products that do not conform to all of the requirements listed in Table 1. Therefore, one or more of the requirements in Table 1 may be modified by mutual agreement between the purchaser and the supplier.  
4.2.1 In such cases, any references to the specifications should specify that: “This product meets ASTM specifications XXXX except for the following characteristic(s).”  
4.3 Where no pre-purchase agreement has been reached between the purchaser and supplier, and in case of controversy, the requirements listed in Table 1 are intended to be used as a guide only. As noted in 4.2, ultimate consumer demands dictate varying performance parameters for a particular product.  
4.4 The uses and significance of particular properties and test methods are discussed in the appropriate sections of the specified test methods.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the evaluation of specific performance characteristics of importance in seamless knit garments, including camisoles, panties, slips, girdles and swimwear.  
1.2 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods described in this performance specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Dec-2022
ICS
61.020 - Clothes
Technical Committee
D13 - Textiles
Drafting Committee
D13.61 - Apparel
Current Stage
Ref Project

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Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D7268 − 23
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Seamless Knit Garments Including Intimates and Swimwear
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7268; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Constant-Rate-of-Extension (CRE) Ball Burst Test
3
D7022 Terminology Relating to Apparel (Withdrawn 2022)
1.1 This specification covers the evaluation of specific
4
2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
performance characteristics of importance in seamless knit
TM8 Colorfastness to Crocking: AATCC Crockmeter
garments, including camisoles, panties, slips, girdles and
Method
swimwear.
TM15 Colorfastness to Perspiration
1.2 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
TM16.3 Colorfastness to Light: Xenon Arc
test methods described in this performance specification: This
TM20 Fiber Analysis: Qualitative
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
TM20 A Fiber Analysis: Quantitative
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
TM61 Colorfastness to Laundering: Accelerated
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
TM106 Colorfastness to Water: Sea
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
TM107 Colorfastness to Water
regulatory limitations prior to use.
TM116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crock-
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
meter
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
TM132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
TM150 Dimensional Changes of Garments after Home
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
Laundering
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
TM158 Dimensional Changes on Drycleaning in Perchloro-
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ethylene: Machine
TM162 Colorfastness to Water: Chlorinated Pool
2. Referenced Documents (See Note 1)
TM172 Colorfastness to Non-Chlorine Bleach in Home
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Laundering
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
TM179 Skewness Change in Fabric and Garment Twist
D629 Test Methods for Quantitative Analysis of Textiles
Resulting from Automatic Home Laundering
D2594 Test Method for Stretch Properties of Knitted Fabrics
TM188 Colorfastness to Sodium Hypochlorite Bleach in
Having Low Power
Home Laundering
D2905 Practice for Statements on Number of Specimens for
EP1 Gray Scale for Color Change
3
Textiles (Withdrawn 2008)
EP2 Gray Scale for Staining
D3136 Terminology Relating to Care Labeling for Apparel,
EP8 AATCC 9–Step Chromatic Transference Scale
Textile, Home Furnishing, and Leather Products (With-
M11 A Glossary for AATCC Standard Terminology
3
drawn 2023)
AATCC-ASTM TS-001 Quick Methods for Colorfastness to
D3786 Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textile
Chlorine and Non-Chlorine Bleach
Fabrics—Diaphragm Bursting Strength Tester Method
NOTE 1—AATCC-ASTM TS-001 contains quick test methods for color
D6797 Test Method for Bursting Strength of Fabrics
change from chlorine and non-chlorine bleach. The methods have not been
validated for verified. In case of dispute use AATCC 172 and/or 188 for
bleach test results.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on
5
2.3 Federal Standards:
Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on Apparel.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2023. Published August 2023. Originally
16 CFR 1610 Flammable Fabrics Act
approved in 2006. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D7268-14. DOI:
10.1520/D7268-23. NOTE 2—Reference to test methods in this specification give only the
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, P.O.
the ASTM website. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
3 5
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on Available from Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
www.astm.org. Washington, DC 20402.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D7268 − 23
permanent part of the designation of ASTM, AATCC, or other test
4.4 The uses and sign
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D7268 − 14 D7268 − 23
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Seamless Knit Garments Including Intimates and Swimwear
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7268; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers the evaluation of specific performance characteristics of importance in seamless knit garments,
including camisoles, panties, slips, girdles and swimwear.
1.2 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods described in this performance specification:This
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices,safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents (See Note 1)
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
D629 Test Methods for Quantitative Analysis of Textiles
D1230D2594 Test Method for Flammability of Apparel TextilesStretch Properties of Knitted Fabrics Having Low Power
3
D2905 Practice for Statements on Number of Specimens for Textiles (Withdrawn 2008)
D3107 Test Methods for Stretch Properties of Fabrics Woven from Stretch Yarns
3
D3136 Terminology Relating to Care Labeling for Apparel, Textile, Home Furnishing, and Leather Products (Withdrawn 2023)
D3786 Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textile Fabrics—Diaphragm Bursting Strength Tester Method
D3787D6797 Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textiles—Constant-Rate-of-Traverse (CRT) Fabrics Constant-Rate-of-
Extension (CRE) Ball Burst Test
3
D7022 Terminology Relating to Apparel (Withdrawn 2022)
4
2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
8TM8 Colorfastness to Crocking: AATCC Crockmeter Method
15TM15 Colorfastness to Perspiration
16TM16.3 Colorfastness to Light Light: Xenon Arc
20TM20 Fiber Analysis: Qualitative
20TM20 A Fiber Analysis: Quantitative
61TM61 Colorfastness to Laundering, Home and Commercial: Laundering: Accelerated
106TM106 Colorfastness to Water: Sea
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on Apparel.
Current edition approved March 15, 2014Jan. 1, 2023. Published April 2014August 2023. Originally approved in 2006. Last previous edition approved in 20122014 as
D7268-12. DOI: 10.1520/D7268-14.-14. DOI: 10.1520/D7268-23.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
4
Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D7268 − 23
107TM107 Colorfastness to Water
116TM116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crockmeter Method
132TM132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
150TM150 Dimensional Changes in Automatic of Garments after Home Laundering of Garments
158TM158 Dimensional Changes on Drycleaning in Perchloroethylene: Machine Method
162TM162 Colorfastness to Water: Chlorinated Pool
172TM172 Colorfastness to Non-Chlorine Bleach in Home Laundering
179TM179 Skewness Change in Fabric and Garment Twist Resulting from Automatic Home Laundering
188TM188 Colorfastness to Sodium Hypochlorite Bleach in Home Laundering
Evaluation Procedure 1EP1 Gray Scale for Color Change
Evaluation Procedure 2EP2 Gray Scale for Staining
Evaluation Procedure 8EP8 AATCC 9–Step Chromatic Transference Scale
GlossaryM11 A Glossary for AATCC Standard Terminology
AATCC-ASTM TS-001 Quick Methods for Colorfastness to Chlorine a
...

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SCOPE
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1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to knitted fabrics used for interlinings.  
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM D7020-22(Specification)
Standard Performance Specification for Woven Blouse, Dress, Dress Shirt & Sport Shirt Fabrics

ABSTRACT
This performance specification covers fabrics for woven blouses, dresses, dress shirts, and sport shirts. It is not however applicable to woven fabrics used for interlinings. These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent. The fabrics shall meet the following performance requirements: breaking strength which shall be determined using a constant rate of extension tensile testing machine; resistance to yarn slippage; tearing strength; dimensional change during pressing and finishing, after laundering, or after dry cleaning; colorfastness to laundering and dry cleaning; shade change due to sodium hypochlorite bleaching or non-chlorine bleaching, burnt gas fumes, dry and wet crocking, perspiration, and xenon-arc light; fabric smoothness after pressing, laundering, and dry cleaning; and flammability.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Fabrics intended for this end-use should meet all of the requirements listed in Table 1.  (A) There is more than one method that can be used to measure breaking strength, tearing strength and colorfastness. These methods cannot be used interchangeably since there may be no overall correlation between them (see Note 2 and Note 3).(B) See Note 5.  
4.2 It should be recognized that fabrics can be produced utilizing an almost infinite number of combinations of construction variables (e.g., type of fibers, percentage of fibers, yarn twist, yarn number, warp and pick count, chemical and mechanical finishes). Additionally, fashion or aesthetics dictate that the ultimate consumer may find acceptable articles made from fabrics that do not conform to all of the requirements in Table 1.  
4.2.1 Hence, no single performance specification can possibly apply to all the various fabrics that could be utilized for this end-use.  
4.3 The uses and significance of particular properties and test methods are discussed in the appropriate sections of the specified test methods.
SCOPE
1.1 This performance specification covers fabrics for woven blouses, dresses, dress shirts, and sport shirts.  
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to woven fabrics used for interlinings.  
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.  
1.4 When a fabric requires special treatment, specific methods will be described as they are developed for that material, and such special tests will have precedence over these general requirements.  
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods described in this performance specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM D4119-22(Specification)
Standard Performance Specification for Men's and Boys' Knitted Dress Shirt Fabrics

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Upon agreement between the purchaser and the seller, fabrics intended for this end use should meet all of the requirements listed in Table 1 of this performance specification.  
5.2 It is recognized that for purposes of fashion or aesthetics the ultimate consumer of articles made from these fabrics may find acceptable fabrics that do not conform to all of the requirements in Table 1. Therefore, one or more of the requirements listed in Table 1 may be modified upon agreement between the purchaser and the seller.  
5.2.1 In such cases, any references to the specification shall specify that: “This fabric meets ASTM Specification D4119 except for the following characteristic(s).”  
5.3 Where no prepurchase agreement has been reached between the purchaser and the seller, and in case of controversy, the requirements listed in Table 1 are intended to be used as a guide only. As noted in 5.2, ultimate consumer demands dictate varying performance parameters for any particular style of fabric.  
5.4 The uses and significance of particular properties and methods are discussed in the appropriate sections of the specified methods.
SCOPE
1.1 This performance specification covers knitted fabrics comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers, used in men's and boy's dress shirts.  
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to knitted fabrics used for interlinings.  
1.3 These requirements apply to both the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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