ISO 24068-1:2021
(Main)Building and civil engineering sealants - Determination of the degree of cure - Part 1: Build-up of tensile properties in dumbbell-shaped specimens
Building and civil engineering sealants - Determination of the degree of cure - Part 1: Build-up of tensile properties in dumbbell-shaped specimens
This document specifies a method for the determination of the degree of cure of one- and multi-component sealants as indicated by the build-up of the tensile properties in dumbbell-shaped specimens during cure.
Titre manque — Partie 1: Titre manque
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 02-May-2021
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 59/SC 8 - Sealants
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 59/SC 8/WG 22 - Cure properties
- Current Stage
- 6060 - International Standard published
- Start Date
- 03-May-2021
- Due Date
- 14-May-2022
- Completion Date
- 03-May-2021
Overview
ISO 24068-1:2021 - Building and civil engineering sealants - Determination of the degree of cure - Part 1 defines a laboratory method to assess the degree of cure of one- and multi-component sealants by measuring the build‑up of tensile properties in dumbbell-shaped specimens. The standard quantifies cure progress by comparing tensile stress (secant modulus at a chosen elongation) and/or maximum tensile strength at specific cure intervals against a reference cure value.
Key topics and requirements
- Test principle: Degree of cure is expressed as a percentage ratio of tensile property at a test interval to the property after a reference cure.
- Specimen geometry and preparation:
- Dumbbell specimens (dies Type 1, 1A or 2 per ISO 37) cut from sealant sheets or moulded directly.
- Recommended sealant sheet thickness: (2 ± 0.2) mm (or equivalent moulded specimen).
- Minimum five specimens per cure interval and reference cure.
- Conditioning and environment:
- Equipment, materials and specimens conditioned at (23 ± 2) °C and (50 ± 10) % RH prior to and during testing.
- Apparatus:
- Tensile-testing machine conforming to ISO 5893 (force class 2 per ISO 7500-1) with appropriate load cell and strain measurement (mechanical or non‑contacting extensometer/video‑extensometer).
- Displacement rates selectable from 100, 200 or 500 mm/min (with tolerances).
- Cure intervals:
- Typical intervals include 16 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 96 h, 7 d, 14 d, etc.; reference cure is commonly 14 d (336 h) or 28 d (672 h) as agreed by parties.
- Measurements and calculation:
- Record stress–strain curves, tensile stress at chosen elongation (e.g., 60% or 100%), and maximum tensile strength (σmax).
- Degree of cure R = (Xc / Xr) × 100 %, where Xc is the mean property at test interval and Xr is the mean property at reference cure.
- Rounding and reporting rules follow ISO 80000‑1 guidance.
- Test report content: Includes laboratory ID, reference to ISO 24068-1:2021, sealant identification, batch, mixing ratio (if multi‑part), specimen preparation method, die type, test speed, stress‑strain diagrams, individual results and calculated degree of cure.
Applications and users
ISO 24068-1:2021 is used for:
- Quality control and batch verification by sealant manufacturers.
- Product development and formulation optimization (R&D).
- Independent testing laboratories performing comparative cure studies.
- Specification compliance and performance verification for building and civil engineering projects.
- Procurement and material acceptance testing by contractors, façade engineers, and specifiers.
Keywords: ISO 24068-1:2021, building and civil engineering sealants, degree of cure, tensile properties, dumbbell-shaped specimens, tensile-testing.
Related standards
- ISO 37 - Rubber - Determination of tensile stress‑strain properties (specimen dies and procedures)
- ISO 5893 - Tensile test equipment specification
- ISO 6927 - Sealants vocabulary
- ISO 80000-1:2009 - Quantities and units
- ISO 7500-1 - Calibration and verification of testing machines (force measuring system)
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 24068-1:2021 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Building and civil engineering sealants - Determination of the degree of cure - Part 1: Build-up of tensile properties in dumbbell-shaped specimens". This standard covers: This document specifies a method for the determination of the degree of cure of one- and multi-component sealants as indicated by the build-up of the tensile properties in dumbbell-shaped specimens during cure.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the degree of cure of one- and multi-component sealants as indicated by the build-up of the tensile properties in dumbbell-shaped specimens during cure.
ISO 24068-1:2021 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.50 - Binders. Sealing materials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 24068-1:2021 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 24068-1
First edition
2021-05
Building and civil engineering
sealants — Determination of the
degree of cure —
Part 1:
Build-up of tensile properties in
dumbbell-shaped specimens
Reference number
©
ISO 2021
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
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Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Apparatus and materials. 1
6 Conditioning . 2
7 Preparation of test specimen . 2
8 Test procedure . 3
9 Calculation and expression of test result . 3
9.1 Tensile stress . 3
9.2 Tensile strength . 3
9.3 Degree of cure . 4
9.4 Rounding of results . 4
10 Test report . 4
Bibliography . 6
Foreword
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iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 59, Buildings and civil engineering works,
Subcommittee SC 8, Sealants.
A list of all parts in the ISO 24068 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 24068-1:2021(E)
Building and civil engineering sealants — Determination of
the degree of cure —
Part 1:
Build-up of tensile properties in dumbbell-shaped
specimens
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for the determination of the degree of cure of one- and multi-
component sealants as indicated by the build-up of the tensile properties in dumbbell-shaped specimens
during cure.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 37, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of tensile stress-strain properties
ISO 5893, Rubber and plastics test equipment — Tensile, flexural and compression types (constant rate of
traverse) — Specification
ISO 6927, Building and civil engineering sealants — Vocabulary
ISO 80000-1:2009, Quantities and units — Part 1: General
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 6927 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
4 Principle
The degree of cure of a dumbbell-shaped test specimen of a (ambient temperature curing) sealant
is determined as the ratio between the value of engineering tensile stress (secant modulus), or
maximum tensile strength at any time during cure, and the corresponding value measured after a
reference cure period.
5 Apparatus and materials
5.1 Tensile-testing machine with recording device, conforming to ISO 5893 (force class 2 as defined
in ISO 7500-1, corresponding to a maximum permissible value of accuracy of ±2 %). The accuracy class
for elongation shall be class D. An appropriate load cell of suitable sensitivity for the sealants to be tested
shall be used.
It shall be possible to set the tensile-testing machine at one or more of the following rates of displacement
of the driven grip: (100 ± 10) mm/min, (200 ± 20) mm/
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