IEC 60317-93:2023
(Main)Specifications for particular types of winding wires – Part 93: Polyester or polyesterimide overcoated with polyamide-imide enamelled rectangular copper wire, class 220
Specifications for particular types of winding wires – Part 93: Polyester or polyesterimide overcoated with polyamide-imide enamelled rectangular copper wire, class 220
IEC 60317-93: 2023 specifies the requirements of enamelled rectangular copper winding wire of class 220 with a dual coating. The underlying coating is based on polyester or polyesterimide resin, which be modified providing it retains the chemical identity of the original resin and meets all specified wire requirements. The superimposed coating is based on polyamide-imide resin. NOTE A modified resin is a resin that has undergone a chemical change, or contains one or more additives to enhance certain performance or application characteristics. The range of nominal conductor dimensions covered by this standard is:
width: min. 2,0 mm max. 25,0 mm;
thickness: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm.
Wires of grade 1 and grade 2 are included in this specification and apply to the complete range of conductors. The specified combinations of width and thickness as well as the specified width/thickness ratio are given in IEC 60317-0-2. This International Standard is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60317-0-2:2020.
Spécifications pour types particuliers de fils de bobinage - Partie 93: Fil de section rectangulaire en cuivre émaillé au polyamide-imide, avec émail sous-jacent en polyester ou polyestérimide, classe 220
IEC 60317-93: 2023 spécifie les exigences relatives aux fils de bobinage de section rectangulaire en cuivre émaillé de classe 220, avec un double revêtement. L’émail sous-jacent est à base de résine polyester ou polyestérimide, qui peut être modifiée sous réserve qu'elle conserve l'identité chimique de la résine initiale et respecte l'ensemble des exigences spécifiées du fil. La surcouche de revêtement est à base de résine polyamide-imide. NOTE Une résine modifiée est une résine dont les propriétés chimiques ont été modifiées, ou qui contient un ou plusieurs additifs visant à améliorer certaines performances ou caractéristiques d’application. La gamme des dimensions nominales des conducteurs couverte par la présente norme est:
largeur: min. 2,0 mm max. 25,0 mm;
épaisseur: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm.
Les fils de grade 1 et de grade 2 sont compris dans la présente spécification et s'appliquent à la gamme complète des conducteurs. Les combinaisons spécifiées de largeur et d'épaisseur, ainsi que le rapport largeur/épaisseur spécifié, sont donnés dans l’IEC 60317-0-2.
La présente Norme internationale doit être utilisée conjointement avec l'IEC 60317-0-2:2020.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 30-Jul-2023
- Technical Committee
- TC 55 - Winding wires
- Drafting Committee
- WG 1 - TC 55/WG 1
- Current Stage
- PPUB - Publication issued
- Start Date
- 31-Jul-2023
- Completion Date
- 25-Aug-2023
IEC 60317-93:2023 Overview
IEC 60317-93:2023 is an international standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) that specifies detailed requirements for polyester or polyesterimide overcoated with polyamide-imide enamelled rectangular copper winding wire, classified under thermal class 220. This standard is part 93 in the IEC 60317 series that focuses on specifications for particular types of winding wires used extensively in electrical and electronic equipment.
This standard defines the construction, dimensions, electrical properties, mechanical performance, and durability criteria for rectangular copper winding wires featuring a dual enamel coating system-an underlying polyester or polyesterimide resin coating combined with a superimposed polyamide-imide enamel layer. The dual coating enhances thermal endurance and mechanical resilience, making the wire suitable for a wide range of electrical applications requiring high thermal class 220 ratings.
Key Topics Covered
Scope and Construction
The standard covers enamelled rectangular copper wires with width ranging from 2.0 mm to 25.0 mm and thickness from 0.80 mm to 10.0 mm. Wires of both grade 1 and grade 2 are specified, with clearly defined dimensional and thermal characteristics in accordance with IEC 60317-0-2:2020.Coating Materials
The underlying enamel is based on polyester or polyesterimide resin, which may be chemically modified but must retain the original resin's chemical identity. The outer coating consists of polyamide-imide resin, providing enhanced chemical and heat resistance.Thermal and Electrical Properties
Class 220 wires are designed to sustain continuous temperatures with a minimum temperature index of 220°C and withstand a heat shock test at 240°C minimum. Electrical resistance, breakdown voltage, solderability, and dielectric dissipation factor are standardized to ensure reliable insulation and conduction under demanding conditions.Mechanical Performance
Tests for elongation, springiness, flexibility, and adherence are specified to guarantee mechanical integrity during winding and operational stresses. Resistance to abrasion and solvents, as well as bonding capabilities via heat or solvent, are also addressed.Testing Methods
The standard refers to IEC 60317-0-2:2020 for normative testing procedures while prioritizing specific requirements unique to the dual-coated wires. Certain tests such as cut-through resistance and continuity of insulation are noted as either under review or inappropriate for this wire type.
Applications
IEC 60317-93:2023 enamelled rectangular copper wires are integral components in the manufacture and repair of:
Electrical Motor Windings
Their superior thermal endurance and insulation properties make them ideal for stator and rotor windings in electromechanical motors used in industrial, automotive, and household appliances.Transformers and Electromagnetic Coils
The wire’s dimensional precision and robust insulation enable efficient energy transfer and longevity in transformer coils, inductors, and solenoids.High-Temperature Electrical Equipment
Suitable for winding in devices exposed to elevated temperatures such as power converters, generators, and lighting ballasts due to their class 220 thermal rating.Custom Electrical Assemblies
Their rectangular cross-section allows for compact winding arrangements, optimizing space and improving electrical performance in specialized equipment.
Related Standards
For comprehensive quality assurance and application insights, IEC 60317-93:2023 is intended to be used in conjunction with:
IEC 60317-0-2:2020 – General requirements and specifications for enamelled rectangular copper wires, providing fundamental definitions, test methods, and dimension requirements.
IEC 60851 series – Test methods for enamelled wires covering mechanical, electrical, and chemical property assessments.
IEC 60264 series – Specifications for packaging of winding wires to maintain quality during storage and transport.
The integration of IEC 60317-93 with these standards ensures high conformity to international quality, safety, and performance benchmarks essential for modern electrotechnical manufacturing.
Keywords: IEC 60317-93, winding wire, polyester enamelled wire, polyesterimide wire, polyamide-imide enamel, rectangular copper wire, electrical insulation, class 220, thermal class winding wire, enamelled copper wire standards, electrotechnical insulation, high-temperature winding wire.
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Frequently Asked Questions
IEC 60317-93:2023 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Specifications for particular types of winding wires – Part 93: Polyester or polyesterimide overcoated with polyamide-imide enamelled rectangular copper wire, class 220". This standard covers: IEC 60317-93: 2023 specifies the requirements of enamelled rectangular copper winding wire of class 220 with a dual coating. The underlying coating is based on polyester or polyesterimide resin, which be modified providing it retains the chemical identity of the original resin and meets all specified wire requirements. The superimposed coating is based on polyamide-imide resin. NOTE A modified resin is a resin that has undergone a chemical change, or contains one or more additives to enhance certain performance or application characteristics. The range of nominal conductor dimensions covered by this standard is: width: min. 2,0 mm max. 25,0 mm; thickness: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm. Wires of grade 1 and grade 2 are included in this specification and apply to the complete range of conductors. The specified combinations of width and thickness as well as the specified width/thickness ratio are given in IEC 60317-0-2. This International Standard is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60317-0-2:2020.
IEC 60317-93: 2023 specifies the requirements of enamelled rectangular copper winding wire of class 220 with a dual coating. The underlying coating is based on polyester or polyesterimide resin, which be modified providing it retains the chemical identity of the original resin and meets all specified wire requirements. The superimposed coating is based on polyamide-imide resin. NOTE A modified resin is a resin that has undergone a chemical change, or contains one or more additives to enhance certain performance or application characteristics. The range of nominal conductor dimensions covered by this standard is: width: min. 2,0 mm max. 25,0 mm; thickness: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm. Wires of grade 1 and grade 2 are included in this specification and apply to the complete range of conductors. The specified combinations of width and thickness as well as the specified width/thickness ratio are given in IEC 60317-0-2. This International Standard is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60317-0-2:2020.
IEC 60317-93:2023 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.060.10 - Wires. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
IEC 60317-93:2023 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 60317-93 ®
Edition 1.0 2023-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Specifications for particular types of winding wires –
Part 93: Polyester or polyesterimide overcoated with polyamide-imide enamelled
rectangular copper wire, class 220
Spécifications pour types particuliers de fils de bobinage –
Partie 93: Fil de section rectangulaire en cuivre émaillé au polyamide-imide, avec
émail sous-jacent en polyester ou polyestérimide, classe 220
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IEC 60317-93 ®
Edition 1.0 2023-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Specifications for particular types of winding wires –
Part 93: Polyester or polyesterimide overcoated with polyamide-imide enamelled
rectangular copper wire, class 220
Spécifications pour types particuliers de fils de bobinage –
Partie 93: Fil de section rectangulaire en cuivre émaillé au polyamide-imide, avec
émail sous-jacent en polyester ou polyestérimide, classe 220
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.060.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-7304-3
– 2 – IEC 60317-93:2023 © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions, general notes and appearance . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 General notes . 7
3.2.1 Methods of test . 7
3.2.2 Winding wire . 7
3.3 Appearance . 7
4 Dimensions. 7
5 Electrical resistance . 7
6 Elongation . 7
7 Springiness . 7
8 Flexibility and adherence . 7
9 Heat shock . 7
10 Cut-through . 7
11 Resistance to abrasion . 7
12 Resistance to solvents . 8
13 Breakdown voltage . 8
14 Continuity of insulation . 8
15 Temperature index . 8
16 Resistance to refrigerants . 8
17 Solderability . 8
18 Heat or solvent bonding . 8
19 Dielectric dissipation factor . 8
20 Resistance to hydrolysis and to transformer oil . 8
21 Loss of mass . 8
23 Pin hole test . 8
30 Packaging . 8
Bibliography . 9
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SPECIFICATIONS FOR PARTICULAR TYPES OF WINDING WIRES –
Part 93: Polyester or polyesterimide overcoated with polyamide-imide
enamelled rectangular copper wire, class 220
FOREWORD
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rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 60317-93 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 55: Winding wires. It is an
International Standard.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
55/1940/CDV 55/1973/RVC
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This International Standard is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60317-0-2:2020.
– 4 – IEC 60317-93:2023 © IEC 2023
The numbering of clauses in this standard is not continuous from Clauses 21 through 30 in
order to reserve space for possible future wire requirements prior to those for wire packaging.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60317 series, published under the general title Specifications for
particular types of winding wires, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
INTRODUCTION
This part of IEC 60317 belongs to a series of standards which deals with insulated wires used
for windings in electrical equipment. It is composed of the following series:
1) Winding wires – Test methods (IEC 60851 series);
2) Specifications for particular types of winding wires (IEC 60317 series);
3) Packaging of winding wires (IEC 60264 series).
– 6 – IEC 60317-93:2023 © IEC 2023
SPECIFICATIONS FOR PARTICULAR TYPES OF WINDING WIRES –
Part 93: Polyester or polyesterimide overcoated with polyamide-imide
enamelled rectangular copper wire, class 220
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60317 specifies the requirements of enamelled rectangular copper winding wire
of class 220 with a dual coating. The underlying coating is based on polyester or polyesterimide
resin, which be modified providing it retains the chemical identity of the original resin and meets
all specified wire requirements. The superimposed coating is based on polyamide-imide resin.
NOTE A modified resin is a resin that has undergone a chemical change, or contains one or more additives to
enhance certain performance or application characteristics.
The range of nominal conductor dimensions covered by this standard is:
• width: min. 2,0 mm max. 25,0 mm;
• thickness: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm.
Wires of grade 1 and grade 2 are included in this specification and apply to the complete range
of conductors.
The specified combinations of width and thickness as well as the specified width/thickness ratio
are given in IEC 60317-0-2.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60317-0-2:2020, Specifications for particular types of winding wires – Part 0-2: General
requirements – Enamelled rectangular copper wire
3 Terms, definitions, general notes and appearance
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60317-0-2 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
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