Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

Deals with the safety of electric fabric steamers intended for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. Appliances not intended for normal household use, such as appliances to be used by laymen in laundries and dry cleaners, are within the scope of this standard.

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur pour tissus

Traite de la sécurité des appareils électriques à vapeur pour tissus, pour usages domestiques et analogues et dont la tension assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V. Les appareils non destinés à un usage domestique normal, comme exemple, les appareils utilisés dans les teintureries et les boutiques de nettoyage à sec sont compris dans le domaine d'application de la présente norme.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
25-Nov-2002
Current Stage
DELPUB - Deleted Publication
Start Date
12-Oct-2022
Completion Date
30-Nov-2021

Relations

Effective Date
05-Sep-2023
Effective Date
05-Sep-2023
Effective Date
05-Sep-2023
Effective Date
05-Sep-2023
Effective Date
05-Sep-2023

Overview - IEC 60335-2-85:2002 (Fabric steamers safety)

IEC 60335-2-85:2002 is the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) particular standard that specifies safety requirements for electric fabric steamers intended for household and similar use. It applies to appliances with a rated voltage of not more than 250 V and covers devices that may be used by laypeople in shops, laundries and dry cleaners. This Part 2 standard is intended to be used together with IEC 60335-1 (the general safety requirements for household appliances).

Key topics and technical requirements

The standard supplements or modifies the general clauses in IEC 60335-1 with fabric-steamer specific requirements. Major topics include:

  • Scope & definitions - Defines “fabric steamer” and special types such as electrode-type appliances (conductive liquid heated by current).
  • Classification - Permitted appliance classes (Class I, II or III) including rules for electrode-type and bare heating elements.
  • Marking & instructions - Mandatory markings (e.g., rated power for electrode-type appliances) and user instructions covering filling, cleaning, descaling, safe use (steam hazards) and special guidance for electrode-type solutions.
  • Tests & performance - Test conditions and checks such as leakage current, electric strength at operating temperature, moisture resistance, transient overvoltages, overload protection, endurance, abnormal operation and heating behaviour.
  • Mechanical & constructional safety - Stability, mechanical strength, protection against access to live parts, internal wiring, components, terminals, earthing, clearances and creepage distances.
  • Fire, heat & material resistance - Requirements for resistance to heat/fire, resistance to rusting, and considerations for radiation or toxic hazards.
  • Special provisions for electrode-type appliances - Guidance on water resistivity used in tests (approx. 500 Ω·cm), marking, and instruction details (composition/quantity of solution, prohibition of d.c. supply).

Note: the standard excludes electric irons and ironers (see IEC 60335-2-3 and IEC 60335-2-44) and appliances connected directly to water mains.

Practical applications - who uses this standard

  • Manufacturers and designers of fabric steamers (product design, safety compliance)
  • Test laboratories and certification bodies performing conformity testing
  • Product safety engineers and compliance officers preparing technical files for CE/CB/other marks
  • Procurement and quality teams in laundries, dry-cleaners and retail specifying safe appliances
  • Regulators and standards committees aligning national requirements with IEC standards

Related standards

  • IEC 60335-1 - General requirements for household electrical appliance safety (mandatory companion)
  • IEC 60335-2-3 - Electric irons (excludes fabric steamers)
  • IEC 60335-2-44 - Ironers
  • IEC 60364 - Wiring rules (referenced for compatibility with mains wiring)

Keywords: IEC 60335-2-85, fabric steamers, safety standard, household appliances, electrode-type appliance, appliance marking, leakage current, electrical safety.

Standard

IEC 60335-2-85:2002 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers Released:11/26/2002 Isbn:2831866936

English language
13 pages
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Standard

IEC 60335-2-85:2002 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

English and French language
25 pages
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Standard

IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008 CSV - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers Released:7/15/2008 Isbn:2831897629

English and French language
25 pages
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Standard

IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008+AMD2:2017 CSV - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers Released:7/13/2017 Isbn:9782832245989

English and French language
50 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 60335-2-85:2002 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers". This standard covers: Deals with the safety of electric fabric steamers intended for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. Appliances not intended for normal household use, such as appliances to be used by laymen in laundries and dry cleaners, are within the scope of this standard.

Deals with the safety of electric fabric steamers intended for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. Appliances not intended for normal household use, such as appliances to be used by laymen in laundries and dry cleaners, are within the scope of this standard.

IEC 60335-2-85:2002 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 97.060 - Laundry appliances. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

IEC 60335-2-85:2002 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 60335-2-85:2002/AMD2:2017, IEC 60335-2-85:2002/AMD1:2008, IEC 60335-2-85:1997, IEC 60335-2-85:1997/AMD1:2000, IEC 60335-2-85:2022. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase IEC 60335-2-85:2002 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-85
Second edition
2002-11
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-85:
Particular requirements for fabric steamers
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-85:
Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur
pour tissus
Reference number
Publication numbering
As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the

60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.

Consolidated editions
The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example,

edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the

base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating

amendments 1 and 2.
Further information on IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC,
thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to
this publication, including its validity, is available in the IEC Catalogue of
publications (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments and corrigenda.
Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken
by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as well as the list
of publications issued, is also available from the following:
• IEC Web Site (www.iec.ch)
• Catalogue of IEC publications
The on-line catalogue on the IEC web site (http://www.iec.ch/searchpub/cur_fut.htm)
enables you to search by a variety of criteria including text searches, technical
committees and date of publication. On-line information is also available on
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corrigenda.
• IEC Just Published
This summary of recently issued publications (http://www.iec.ch/online_news/
justpub/jp_entry.htm) is also available by email. Please contact the Customer
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• Customer Service Centre
If you have any questions regarding this publication or need further assistance,
please contact the Customer Service Centre:
Email: custserv@iec.ch
Tel: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-85
Second edition
2002-11
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-85:
Particular requirements for fabric steamers
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-85:
Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur
pour tissus
 IEC 2002  Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch  Web: www.iec.ch
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
M
International Electrotechnical Commission
Международная Электротехническая Комиссия
For price, see current catalogue

– 2 – 60335-2-85 © IEC:2002(E)

CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3

INTRODUCTION .5

1 Scope . 6

2 Normative references. 6

3 Definitions . 6

4 General requirement . 7
5 General conditions for the tests . 7
6 Classification . 7
7 Marking and instructions . 7
8 Protection against access to live parts . 8
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 8
10 Power input and current. 8
11 Heating. 8
12 Void . 8
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 8
14 Transient overvoltages. 9
15 Moisture resistance. 9
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 9
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits. 9
18 Endurance . 9
19 Abnormal operation. 9
20 Stability and mechanical hazards.10
21 Mechanical strength.10
22 Construction .10
23 Internal wiring.10
24 Components .10
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords.11

26 Terminals for external conductors .11
27 Provision for earthing.11
28 Screws and connections .11
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .11
30 Resistance to heat and fire .11
31 Resistance to rusting .11
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards .12
Annexes.13
Bibliography.13

60335-2-85 © IEC:2002(E) – 3 –

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
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Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
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2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1997 and its
amendment 1 (2000). It constitutes a technical revision.
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:

FDIS Report on voting
61/2228/FDIS 61/2303/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric fabric
steamers.
– 4 – 60335-2-85 © IEC:2002(E)

When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies

as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,

the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.

NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:

– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;

– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;

– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.

NOTE 3 The following print types are used:

– requirements: in roman type;

– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
2003. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1:  Electrode-type appliances and appliances with bare heating elements are only allowed if they are
for permanent connection to fixed wiring (Netherlands).
– 6.1: Class 0 electrode-type appliances are allowed (USA).
– 7.12: The instructions shall state that only demineralized water or distilled water is to be used (Denmark).
– 13.2: The additional measurement is not carried out (USA).
– 19.2: The test is different (USA).
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

60335-2-85 © IEC:2002(E) – 5 –

INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its

provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.

This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such

as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in

normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal

situations that can be expected in practice.

This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that

there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials
...


IEC 60335-2-85
Edition 2.0 2002-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur pour tissus

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by
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IEC 60335-2-85
Edition 2.0 2002-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur pour tissus

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
M
CODE PRIX
ICS 97.060 ISBN 2-8318-8325-3
– 2 – 60335-2-85 © CEI:2002
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS.4
INTRODUCTION.8

1 Domaine d’application .10
2 Références normatives.10
3 Définitions .10
4 Exigences générales .12
5 Conditions générales d’essais .12
6 Classification.12
7 Marquage et instructions .12
8 Protection contre l’accès aux parties actives .14
9 Démarrage des appareils à moteur.14
10 Puissance et courant .14
11 Echauffements .14
12 Vacant.16
13 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique à la température de régime .16
14 Surtensions transitoires.16
15 Résistance à l’humidité.16
16 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique .16
17 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés.16
18 Endurance.16
19 Fonctionnement anormal .16
20 Stabilité et dangers mécaniques .18
21 Résistance mécanique .18
22 Construction .18
23 Conducteurs internes .20
24 Composants .20
25 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs .20
26 Bornes pour conducteurs externes .20
27 Dispositions en vue de la mise à la terre .20
28 Vis et connexions .20
29 Distances dans l’air, lignes de fuite et isolation solide .22
30 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu.22
31 Protection contre la rouille.22
32 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues.22

Annexes .24
Bibliographie.24

60335-2-85 © IEC:2002 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
INTRODUCTION.9

1 Scope.11
2 Normative references .11
3 Definitions .11
4 General requirement.13
5 General conditions for the tests .13
6 Classification.13
7 Marking and instructions.13
8 Protection against access to live parts.15
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .15
10 Power input and current .15
11 Heating .15
12 Void.17
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.17
14 Transient overvoltages .17
15 Moisture resistance .17
16 Leakage current and electric strength.17
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .17
18 Endurance.17
19 Abnormal operation .17
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .19
21 Mechanical strength .19
22 Construction .19
23 Internal wiring.21
24 Components .21
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .21
26 Terminals for external conductors.21
27 Provision for earthing .21
28 Screws and connections .21
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .23
30 Resistance to heat and fire.23
31 Resistance to rusting.23
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.23

Annexes .25

Bibliography.25

– 4 – 60335-2-85 © CEI:2002
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
____________
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils
à vapeur pour tissus
AVANT-PROPOS
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composée de l'ensemble des comités électrotechniques nationaux (Comités nationaux de la CEI). La CEI a
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La présente partie de la Norme internationale CEI 60335 a été établie par le comité d'études
61: Sécurité des appareils électrodomestiques et analogues.
Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition publiée en 1997 et son
amendement 1 (2000). Elle constitue une révision technique.
Cette version bilingue, publiée en 2005-11, correspond à la version anglaise.
Le texte anglais de cette norme est issu des documents 61/2228/FDIS et 61/2303/RVD. Le
rapport de vote 61/2303/RVD donne toute information sur le vote ayant abouti à l’approbation
de cette norme.
60335-2-85 © IEC:2002 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1997 and its
amendment 1 (2000). It constitutes a technical revision.
This bilingual version, published in 2005-11, corresponds to the English version.
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/2228/FDIS 61/2303/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.

– 6 – 60335-2-85 © CEI:2002
La version française de cette norme n’a pas été soumise au vote.
La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de la CEI 60335-1
et ses amendements. Elle a été établie sur la base de la quatrième édition (2001) de cette
norme.
NOTE 1 L’expression «Partie 1» utilisée dans la présente norme fait référence à la CEI 60335-1.
La présente partie 2 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de la CEI 60335-1, de
façon à transformer cette publication en norme CEI: Règles de sécurité pour les appareils
électriques à vapeur pour tissus.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de la Partie 1 n'est pas mentionné dans cette partie 2, ce
paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu’il est raisonnable. Lorsque la présente norme spécifie
“addition”, “modification” ou “remplacement”, le texte correspondant de la Partie 1 doit être
adapté en conséquence.
NOTE 2 Le système de numérotation suivant est utilisé:
– paragraphes, tableaux et figures: ceux qui sont numérotés à partir de 101 sont complémentaires à ceux de la
Partie 1;
– notes: à l’exception de celles qui sont dans un nouveau paragraphe ou de celles qui concernent des notes de
la partie 1, les notes sont numérotées à partir de 101, y compris celles des articles ou paragraphes qui sont
modifiés ou remplacés ;
– annexes: les annexes supplémentaires sont appelées AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 Les caractères d'imprimerie suivants sont utilisés:
– exigences: caractères romains;
– modalités d'essais: caractères italiques;
– notes: petits caractères romains.
Les mots en gras dans le texte sont définis à l'Article 3. Lorsqu'une définition concerne un adjectif, l'adjectif et le
nom associé figurent également en gras.
Les différences suivantes existent dans les pays indiqués ci-après.
– Article 1: Les appareils à électrodes et les appareils à éléments chauffants nus ne sont autorisés que s'ils
sont destinés à être raccordés de façon permanente aux canalisations fixes (Pays-Bas).
– 6.1: Les appareils du type à électrodes de classe 0 sont autorisés (USA).
– 7.12: Les instructions doivent indiquer que seule de l'eau déminéralisée ou de l'eau distillée doit être utilisée
(Danemark).
– 13.2: La mesure supplémentaire n'est pas effectuée (USA).
– 19.2: L’essai est différent (USA).
Le comité a décidé que le contenu de cette publication ne sera pas modifié avant la date de
maintenance indiquée sur le site web de la CEI sous «http://webstore.iec.ch» dans les
données relatives à la publication recherchée. A cette date, la publication sera
• reconduite,
• supprimée,
• remplacée par une édition révisée, ou
• amendée.
60335-2-85 © IEC:2002 – 7 –
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric fabric
steamers.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: Electrode-type appliances and appliances with bare heating elements are only allowed if they are
for permanent connection to fixed wiring (Netherlands).
– 6.1: Class 0 electrode-type appliances are allowed (USA).
– 7.12: The instr
...


IEC 60335-2-85
Edition 2.1 2008-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur pour tissus

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IEC 60335-2-85
Edition 2.1 2008-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur pour tissus

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CD
CODE PRIX
ICS 97.060 ISBN 2-8318-9762-9
– 2 – 60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3

INTRODUCTION.5

1 Scope.6

2 Normative references .6

3 Definitions .6

4 General requirement.7
5 General conditions for the tests .7
6 Classification.7
7 Marking and instructions.7
8 Protection against access to live parts.8
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .8
10 Power input and current .8
11 Heating .8
12 Void.9
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.9
14 Transient overvoltages .9
15 Moisture resistance .9
16 Leakage current and electric strength.9
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .9
18 Endurance.9
19 Abnormal operation .9
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .10
21 Mechanical strength .10
22 Construction .10
23 Internal wiring.11
24 Components .11
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .11

26 Terminals for external conductors.11
27 Provision for earthing .11
28 Screws and connections .11
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .11
30 Resistance to heat and fire.12
31 Resistance to rusting.12
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.12

Annexes .13
Bibliography.13

60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1.2008 – 3 –

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –

SAFETY –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This consolidated version of IEC 60335-2-85 consists of the second edition (2002)
[documents 61/2228/FDIS and 61/2303/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2008) [documents
61/3537/FDIS and 61/3589/RVD].
The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendment and has
been prepared for user convenience.
It bears the edition number 2.1.
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendment 1.
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.

– 4 – 60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.

NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.

This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric fabric
steamers.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.

NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: Electrode-type appliances and appliances with bare heating elements are only allowed if they are
for permanent connection to fixed wiring (Netherlands).
– 6.1: Class 0 electrode-type appliances are allowed (USA).
– 7.12: The instructions shall state that only demineralized water or distilled water is to be used (Denmark).
– 13.2: The additional measurement is not carried out (USA).
– 19.2: The test is different (USA).
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date,
the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of the amendment 1 be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1.2008 – 5 –

INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its

provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.

This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such

as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in

normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal

situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which

electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.

This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 6 – 60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –

SAFETY –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric fabric steamers intended for
household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V.
Appliances not intended for normal household use, but that nevertheless may be a source of
danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, are within
the scope of this standard.
NOTE 101 Examples of such appliances are those for use in laundries and dry cleaners.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account
– persons (including children) whose
• physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or
• lack of experience and knowledge
prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– electric irons (IEC 60335-2-3);

– ironers (IEC 60335-2-44);
– appliances connected to the water mains.
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1.2008 – 7 –

3.1.6 Addition:
NOTE 101 For electrode-type appliances, if no current is assigned to the appliance, the rated current is

calculated from the rated voltage and the mean value of the power input during the first 2 min of operation, the
appliance being supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.

3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance in the normal position of use but away from any surface, with the

container filled with water and with any lid closed

For electrode-type appliances, the water has a resistivity of approximately 500 Ωcm at a
temperature of 20 °C
NOTE 101 The appropriate resistivity may be obtained by adding sodium chloride to the water.
3.101
fabric steamer
appliance for removing creases from garments and fabrics by directing steam at their surface
3.102
electrode-type appliance
appliance in which a conductive liquid is heated by a current flowing through it
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Electrode-type appliances and appliances with bare heating elements shall be class I,
class II or class III.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Modification:
Electrode-type appliances shall be marked with their rated power input.

– 8 – 60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

7.12 Addition:
The instructions shall include details regarding filling, cleaning and descaling.

The instructions shall state the substance of the following:

– care should be taken when using the appliance due to the emission of steam;

– unplug the appliance during filling and cleaning.

The instructions for electrode-type appliances shall include the substance of the following:

– the composition and quantity of solution to be used and advice not to use an excessive

amount of salt;
– the appliance is not to be operated from a d.c. supply.
The instructions for appliances incorporating an appliance inlet, and intended to be partially or
completely immersed in water for cleaning, shall state that the connector must be removed
before the appliance is cleaned and the appliance inlet dried before the appliance is used
again.
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
10.1 Modification:
NOTE 101 For electrode-type appliances, the negative deviation is not limited.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

11.4 Modification:
Electrode-type appliances are supplied at the most unfavourable voltage between 0,94 and
1,06 times rated voltage.
11.7 Replacement:
Appliances are operated until steady conditions are established.
NOTE 101 Water is added to maintain the generation of steam.
The container of electrode-type appliances is refilled as quickly as possible and as many
times as necessary.
NOTE 102 The appliance is not cleaned between refilling.

60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1.2008 – 9 –

12 Void
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature

This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

13.1 Modification:
Electrode-type appliances are supplied at 1,06 times rated voltage.

13.2 Addition:
For electrode-type appliances and appliances having bare heating elements, the leakage
current is measured between a metallic mesh placed in the steam 10 mm from the outlet, and
accessible metal parts.
The leakage current shall not exceed 0,25 mA.
NOTE 101 Accessible metal parts include the metal foil.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
19.2 Addition:
Appliances are placed in any stable position on a black-painted plywood board. They are filled
or empty, whichever is more unfavourable. However, the container of electrode-type
appliances is filled with a saturated solution of NaCl at 20 °C ± 5 °C, the appliance being
supplied at rated voltage.
NOTE 101 A solution is saturated when no more salt can be dissolved.

– 10 – 60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

19.3 Addition:
This test is not applicable to electrode-type appliances.

20 Stability and mechanical hazards

This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

21 Mechanical strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
22 Construction
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
22.33 Modification:
Liquids may be heated using electrodes and may be in direct contact with their live parts, and
with live parts of bare heating elements.
22.101 Appliances shall be constructed so that there are no sudden jets of steam or hot
water likely to expose the user to a hazard when the appliance is used as in normal use.
Compliance is checked by inspection during the test of Clause 11.
22.102 Water containers shall be vented to the atmosphere. The aperture shall be at least
5 mm in diameter or 20 mm in area with a minimum dimension of at least 3 mm.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by measurement.
22.103 Electrode-type appliances shall be constructed to ensure that when the filling
aperture of the container is open, both electrodes are disconnected to provide all-pole
disconnection under overvoltage category III conditions.
NOTE An appliance that requires the withdrawal of an appliance connector in order to gain access to the filling
aperture is considered to meet this requirement.

Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.104 Portable electrode-type appliances and portable appliances having bare heating
elements shall be constructed so that they do not give rise to a hazard when they are
overturned.
Compliance is checked by the following test.
The appliance is filled and operated as in normal use. It is then overturned in the most
unfavourable position. No water shall flow out before a protective device providing all-pole
disconnection operates.
60335-2-85 © IEC:2002+A1.2008 – 11 –

23 Internal wiring
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

24 Components
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

25 Supply connection and external flexible cords

This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
25.1 Modification:
Hand-held appliances, and hand-held parts of other appliances, shall not incorporate an
appliance inlet if water could leak onto the pins through a seal in the container.
NOTE 101 This requirement does not apply to hand-held parts of class III construction.
25.5 Addition:
Type Z attachment is allowed for hand-held appliances.
25.14 Modification:
The number of flexings for type Z attachments is 50 000 and for other attachments 20 000.
26 Terminals for external conductors
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
27 Provision for earthing
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
28 Screws and connections
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
29.2 Addition:
For electrode-type appliances, the microenvironment of the insulation supporting the
...


IEC 60335-2-85 ®
Edition 2.2 2017-07
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur pour tissus

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IEC 60335-2-85 ®
Edition 2.2 2017-07
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –

Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –

Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur pour tissus

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 97.060 ISBN 978-2-8322-4598-9

IEC 60335-2-85 ®
Edition 2.2 2017-07
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
REDLINE VERSION
VERSION REDLINE
colour
inside
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils à vapeur pour tissus

– 2 – IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3

INTRODUCTION . 6

1 Scope . 7

2 Normative references . 7

3 Definitions . 7

4 General requirement . 8

5 General conditions for the tests . 8
6 Classification . 8
7 Marking and instructions . 8
8 Protection against access to live parts . 9
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 9
10 Power input and current . 9
11 Heating . 9
12 Void. 9
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 9
14 Transient overvoltages . 10
15 Moisture resistance . 10
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 10
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 10
18 Endurance . 10
19 Abnormal operation . 10
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 11
21 Mechanical strength . 11
22 Construction . 11
23 Internal wiring . 11
24 Components . 11
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 12
26 Terminals for external conductors . 12
27 Provision for earthing . 12

28 Screws and connections . 12
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 12
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 12
31 Resistance to rusting . 13
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 13
Annexes . 13
Bibliography . 13

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –

SAFETY –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement betwe
2) en the two organizations.
3) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
4) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
5) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
6) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
7) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
8) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
9) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.

10) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This consolidated version of the official IEC Standard and its amendments has been prepared
for user convenience.
IEC 60335-2-85 edition 2.2 contains the second edition (2002-11) [documents 61/2228/FDIS and
61/2303/RVD], its amendment 1 (2008-04) [documents 61/3537/FDIS and 61/3589/RVD] and its
amendment 2 (2017-07) [documents 61/5317/CDV and 61/5433/RVC].
In this Redline version, a vertical line in the margin shows where the technical content is
modified by amendments 1 and 2. Additions are in green text, deletions are in
strikethrough red text. A separate Final version with all changes accepted is available in this
publication.
– 4 – IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical

committee 61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.

This second edition constitutes a technical revision.

The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.

This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its

amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.

NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.

This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric fabric
steamers.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: Electrode-type appliances and appliances with bare heating elements are only allowed if they are
for permanent connection to fixed wiring (Netherlands).
– 6.1: Class 0 electrode-type appliances are allowed (USA).
– 7.12: The instructions shall state that only demineralized water or distilled water is to be used (Denmark).
– 13.2: The additional measurement is not carried out (USA).
– 19.2: The test is different (USA).

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under

"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the

publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or

• amended.
NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its

provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.

This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such

as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in

normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal

situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which

electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.

This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –

SAFETY –
Part 2-85: Particular requirements for fabric steamers

1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric fabric steamers intended for
household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V.
Appliances not intended for normal household use, but that nevertheless may be a source of
danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, are within
the scope of this standard.
NOTE 101 Examples of such appliances are those for use in laundries and dry cleaners.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account
– the use of appliances by young children or infirm persons without supervision;
– persons (including children) whose
• physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or
• lack of experience and knowledge
prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance by young children.
NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a

corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);
– electric irons (IEC 60335-2-3);
– ironers (IEC 60335-2-44);
– appliances connected to the water mains.
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

– 8 – IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
3.1.6 Addition:
NOTE 101 For electrode-type appliances, if no current is assigned to the appliance, the rated current is
calculated from the rated voltage and the mean value of the power input during the first 2 min of operation, the

appliance being supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation.

3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance in the normal position of use but away from any surface, with the

container filled with water and with any lid closed

For electrode-type appliances, the water has a resistivity of approximately 500 Ωcm at a

temperature of 20 °C
NOTE 101 The appropriate resistivity may be obtained by adding sodium chloride to the water.
3.101
fabric steamer
appliance for removing creases from garments and fabrics by directing steam at their surface
3.102
electrode-type appliance
appliance in which a conductive liquid is heated by a current flowing through it
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Electrode-type appliances and appliances with bare heating elements shall be class I,
class II or class III.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Modification:
Electrode-type appliances shall be marked with their rated power input.
7.12 Addition:
The instructions shall include details regarding filling, cleaning and descaling.
The instructions shall state the substance of the following:
– care should be taken when using the appliance due to the emission of steam;

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
– unplug the appliance during filling and cleaning.

The instructions for electrode-type appliances shall include the substance of the following:

– the composition and quantity of solution to be used and advice not to use an excessive
amount of salt;
– the appliance is not to be operated from a d.c. supply.

The instructions for appliances incorporating an appliance inlet, and intended to be partially or

completely immersed in water for cleaning, shall state that the connector must be removed

before the appliance is cleaned and the appliance inlet dried before the appliance is used

again.
8 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
10.1 Modification:
NOTE 101 For electrode-type appliances, the negative deviation is not limited.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.4 Modification:
Electrode-type appliances are supplied at the most unfavourable voltage between 0,94 and
1,06 times rated voltage.
11.7 Replacement:
Appliances are operated until steady conditions are established.
NOTE 101 Water is added to maintain the generation of steam.
The container of electrode-type appliances is refilled as quickly as possible and as many
times as necessary.
NOTE 102 The appliance is not cleaned between refilling.
12 Void
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

– 10 – IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
13.1 Modification:
Electrode-type appliances are supplied at 1,06 times rated voltage.

13.2 Addition:
For electrode-type appliances and appliances having bare heating elements, the leakage

current is measured between a metallic mesh placed in the steam 10 mm from the outlet, and

accessible metal parts.
The leakage current shall not exceed 0,25 mA.

NOTE 101 Accessible metal parts include the metal foil.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

19.2 Addition:
Appliances are placed in any stable position on a black-painted plywood board. They are filled
or empty, whichever is more unfavourable. However, the container of electrode-type
appliances is filled with a saturated solution of NaCl at 20 °C ± 5 °C, the appliance being
supplied at rated voltage.
NOTE 101 A solution is saturated when no more salt can be dissolved.
19.3 Addition:
This test is not applicable to electrode-type appliances.

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
20 Stability and mechanical hazards

This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

21 Mechanical strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

22 Construction
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
22.33 Modification:
Liquids may be heated using electrodes and may be in direct contact with their live parts, and
with live parts of bare heating elements.
22.101 Appliances shall be constructed so that there are no sudden jets of steam or hot
water likely to expose the user to a hazard when the appliance is used as in normal use.
Compliance is checked by inspection during the test of Clause 11.
22.102 Water containers shall be vented to the atmosphere. The aperture shall be at least
5 mm in diameter or 20 mm in area with a minimum dimension of at least 3 mm.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by measurement.
22.103 Electrode-type appliances shall be constructed to ensure that when the filling
aperture of the container is open, both electrodes are disconnected to provide all-pole
disconnection under overvoltage category III conditions.
NOTE An appliance that requires the withdrawal of an appliance connector in order to gain access to the filling
aperture is considered to meet this requirement.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.104 Portable electrode-type appliances and portable appliances having bare heating
elements shall be constructed so that they do not give rise to a hazard when they are
overturned.
Compliance is checked by the following test.
The appliance is filled and operated as in normal use. It is then overturned in the most
unfavourable position. No water shall flow out before a protective device providing all-pole
disconnection operates.
23 Internal wiring
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
24 Components
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

– 12 – IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords

This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

25.1 Modification:
Hand-held appliances, and hand-held parts of other appliances, shall not incorporate an

appliance inlet if water could leak onto the pins through a seal in the container.

NOTE 101 This requirement does not apply to hand-held parts of class III construction.

25.5 Addition:
Type Z attachment is allowed for hand-held appliances.
25.7 Addition:
Braided cords (code designation 60245 IEC 89) may be used.
25.14 Modification:
The number of flexings for type Z attachments is 50 000 and for other attachments 20 000.
26 Terminals for external conductors
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
27 Provision for earthing
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
28 Screws and connections
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation

This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
29.2 Addition:
For electrode-type appliances, the microenvironment of the insulation supporting the
electrodes is pollution degree 3.
30 Resistance to heat and fire
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
30.2.3 Not applicable.
+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
31 Resistance to rusting
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards

This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

Annexes
The annexes of Part 1 are applicable.

Bibliography
The bibliography of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60335-2-3, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-3: Particular
requirements for electric irons
IEC 60335-2-44, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-44: Particular
requirements for ironers
___________
– 14 – IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS . 15

INTRODUCTION . 18

1 Domaine d’application . 19

2 Références normatives . 19

3 Définitions . 20

4 Exigences générales . 20

5 Conditions générales d’essais . 20
6 Classification . 20
7 Marquage et instructions . 20
8 Protection contre l’accès aux parties actives . 21
9 Démarrage des appareils à moteur . 21
10 Puissance et courant . 21
11 Echauffements . 21
12 Vacant . 22
13 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique à la température de régime . 22
14 Surtensions transitoires . 22
15 Résistance à l’humidité. 22
16 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique . 22
17 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés . 22
18 Endurance . 22
19 Fonctionnement anormal . 22
20 Stabilité et dangers mécaniques . 23
21 Résistance mécanique . 23
22 Construction . 23
23 Conducteurs internes . 24
24 Composants . 24
25 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs . 24
26 Bornes pour conducteurs externes . 24
27 Dispositions en vue de la mise à la terre . 24

28 Vis et connexions . 24
29 Distances dans l’air, lignes de fuite et isolation solide . 24
30 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu. 25
31 Protection contre la rouille . 25
32 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues . 25
Annexes . 25
Bibliographie . 25

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COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE

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APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –

SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-85: Règles particulières pour les appareils

à vapeur pour tissus
AVANT-PROPOS
1) La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation
composée de l'ensemble des comités électrotechniques nationaux (Comités nationaux de l’IEC). L’IEC a pour
objet de favoriser la coopération internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans les domaines
de l'électricité et de l'électronique. A cet effet, l’IEC – entre autres activités – publie des Normes
internationales, des Spécifications techniques, des Rapports techniques, des Spécifications accessibles au
public (PAS) et des Guides (ci-après dénommés "Publication(s) de l’IEC"). Leur élaboration est confiée à des
comités d'études, aux travaux desquels tout Comité national intéressé par le sujet traité peut participer. Les
organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec l’IEC, participent
également aux travaux. L’IEC collabore étroitement avec l'Organisation Internationale de Normalisation (ISO),
selon des conditions fixées par accord entre les deux organisations.
2) Les décisions ou accords officiels de l’IEC concernant les questions techniques représentent, dans la mesure
du possible, un accord international sur les sujets étudiés, étant donné que les Comités nationaux de l’IEC
intéressés sont représentés dans chaque comité d’études.
3) Les Publications de l’IEC se présentent sous la forme de recommandations internationales et sont agréées
comme telles par les Comités nationaux de l’IEC. Tous les efforts raisonnables sont entrepris afin que l’IEC
s'assure de l'exactitude du contenu technique de ses publications; l’IEC ne peut pas être tenue responsable de
l'éventuelle mauvaise utilisation ou interprétation qui en est faite par un quelconque utilisateur final.
4) Dans le but d'encourager l'uniformité internationale, les Comités nationaux de l’IEC s'engagent, dans toute la
mesure possible, à appliquer de façon transparente les Publications de l’IEC dans leurs publications nationales
et régionales. Toutes divergences entre toutes Publications de l’IEC et toutes publications nationales ou
régionales correspondantes doivent être indiquées en termes clairs dans ces dernières.
5) L’IEC elle-même ne fournit aucune attestation de conformité. Des organismes de certification indépendants
fournissent des services d'évaluation de conformité et, dans certains secteurs, accèdent aux marques de
conformité de l’IEC. L’IEC n'est responsable d'aucun des services effectués par les organismes de certification
indépendants.
6) Tous les utilisateurs doivent s'assurer qu'ils sont en possession de la dernière édition de cette publication.
7) Aucune responsabilité ne doit être imputée à l’IEC, à ses administrateurs, employés, auxiliaires ou
mandataires, y compris ses experts particuliers et les membres de ses comités d'études et des Comités
nationaux de l’IEC, pour tout préjudice causé en cas de dommages corporels et matériels, ou de tout autre
dommage de quelque nature que ce soit, directe ou indirecte, ou pour supporter les coûts (y compris les frais
de justice) et les dépenses découlant de la publication ou de l'utilisation de cette Publication de l’IEC ou de
toute autre Publication de l’IEC, ou au crédit qui lui est accordé.

8) L'attention est attirée sur les références normatives citées dans cette publication. L'utilisation de publications
référencées est obligatoire pour une application correcte de la présente publication.
9) L’attention est attirée sur le fait que certains des éléments de la présente Publication de l’IEC peuvent faire
l’objet de droits de brevet. L’IEC ne saurait être tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits
de brevets et de ne pas avoir signalé leur existence.
Cette version consolidée de la Norme IEC officielle et de ses amendements a été préparée pour
la commodité de l'utilisateur.
IEC 60335-2-85 édition 2.2 contient la deuxième édition (2002-11) [documents 61/2228/FDIS et
61/2303/RVD], son amendement 1 (2008-04) [documents 61/3537/FDIS et 61/3589/RVD] et son
amendement 2 (2017-07) [documents 61/5317/CDV et 61/5433/RVC].
Dans cette version Redline, une ligne verticale dans la marge indique où le contenu technique
est modifié par les amendements 1 et 2. Les ajouts sont en vert, les suppressions sont en
rouge, barrées. Une version Finale avec toutes les modifications acceptées est disponible dans
cette publication.
– 16 – IEC 60335-2-85:2002+AMD1:2008

+AMD2:2017 CSV © IEC 2017
La présente partie de la Norme internationale IEC 60335 a été établie par le comité

d'études 61: Sécurité des appareils électrodomestiques et analogues.

Cette deuxième édition constitue une révision technique.

La version française de cette norme n’a pas été soumise au vote.

La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de l’IEC 60335-1 et

ses amendements. Elle a été établie sur la base de la quatrième édition (2001) de cette

norme.
NOTE 1 L’expression «Partie 1» utilisée dans la présente norme fait référence à l’IEC 60335-1.
La présente partie 2 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de l’IEC 60335-1, de
façon à transformer cette publication en norme IEC: Règles de sécurité pour les appareils
électriques à vapeur pour tissus.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de la Partie 1 n'est pas mentionné dans cette partie 2, ce
paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu’il est raisonnable. Lorsque la présente norme spécifie
“addition”, “modification” ou “remplacement”, le texte correspondant de la Partie 1 doit être
adapté en conséquence.
NOTE 2 Le système de numérotation suivant e
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