IEC 60317-27-3:2019
(Main)Specifications for particular types of winding wires - Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
Specifications for particular types of winding wires - Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
IEC 60317-27-3:2019 specifies the requirements of paper tape covered rectangular copper winding wires. This covering consists of two or more layers of paper tape and is primarily intended for winding coils for oil immersed transformers. The range of nominal conductor dimensions covered by this document is
- width: min. 2,0 mm max. 31,5 mm;
- thickness: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm.
The paper tapes included in this document are restricted to those specified in IEC 60554-1 and IEC 60554-3-5.
Keywords: paper tape covered rectangular copper winding wires
Spécifications pour types particuliers de fils de bobinage - Partie 27-3: Fil de section rectangulaire en cuivre recouvert de ruban papier
IEC 60317-27-3:2019 spécifie les exigences relatives au fil de bobinage de section rectangulaire en cuivre recouvert de ruban papier. Ce revêtement est constitué d'au moins deux couches de ruban papier et est essentiellement destiné au bobinage pour les transformateurs immergés dans l'huile La gamme des dimensions nominales des conducteurs couvertes par le présent document est:
– largeur: min. 2,0 mm max. 31,5 mm;
– épaisseur: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm.
Les rubans papier inclus dans le présent document sont limités à ceux qui sont spécifiés dans l'IEC 60554-1 et l’IEC 60554-3-5.
Mots clés: fil de bobinage de section rectangulaire en cuivre recouvert de ruban papier
General Information
Relations
Overview
IEC 60317-27-3:2019 (consolidated edition 1.1, 2024) specifies requirements for paper tape covered rectangular copper winding wires. The standard covers rectangular copper conductors wrapped with two or more layers of paper tape and is primarily intended for winding coils used in oil‑immersed transformers. It defines the permitted nominal conductor size range (width 2.0–31.5 mm; thickness 0.80–10.0 mm), limits the paper types to those in IEC 60554‑1 and IEC 60554‑3‑5, and references general requirements and test methods in IEC 60317‑0‑2 and the IEC 60851 series.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and sizing
- Nominal conductor dimensions and tolerances: width and thickness ranges are specified; overall dimensions include increases from paper covering.
- Increase in dimensions due to paper covering and maximum overall dimensions (see Table 1 in the standard).
- Covering construction
- Two or more layers of specified cellulosic paper tapes; no adhesive except end anchors.
- Number of tapes, tape thickness and overlap are agreed between purchaser and supplier.
- Electrical and mechanical tests
- Electrical resistance, elongation, springiness, flexibility and adherence.
- Heat shock, cut‑through, resistance to abrasion, solvents and refrigerants.
- Breakdown voltage, continuity of insulation and dielectric dissipation factor.
- Solderability, heat/solvent bonding, pin hole test and loss of mass.
- Oil compatibility and aging
- Resistance to hydrolysis and to transformer oil; temperature index tests.
- Documentation and marking
- Required description when ordering (reference to IEC 60317‑27‑3, conductor dimensions, nominal increase due to paper, optional proof strength).
- Referenced test standards
- Links to IEC 60317‑0‑2 (general wire requirements), IEC 60851 test methods, IEC 60554 cellulosic paper specifications and related packaging standards.
Applications and who uses it
- Transformer manufacturers and designers specifying winding materials for oil‑immersed power and distribution transformers.
- Winding wire manufacturers and suppliers producing paper‑tape covered rectangular copper conductors.
- Procurement and quality assurance teams ensuring supplied wire meets mechanical, electrical and oil‑compatibility requirements.
- Test laboratories performing conformity and type tests referenced by IEC 60317‑27‑3.
Related standards (applicable)
- IEC 60317‑0‑2 - General requirements for enamelled rectangular copper wire
- IEC 60851 series - Winding wire test methods
- IEC 60554‑1 and IEC 60554‑3‑5 - Cellulosic paper specifications for electrical purposes
- IEC 60264 series - Packaging of winding wires
Using IEC 60317‑27‑3 helps ensure consistent performance, safety and interchangeability of paper tape covered rectangular copper winding wires in oil‑immersed transformer applications.
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 60317-27-3 ®
Edition 1.1 2024-06
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Specifications for particular types of winding wires –
Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
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IEC 60317-27-3 ®
Edition 1.1 2024-06
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Specifications for particular types of winding wires –
Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.060.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-9190-0
REDLINE VERSION – 2 – IEC 60317-27-3:2019+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions, general notes and appearance . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 General notes . 7
3.2.1 Methods of test . 7
3.2.2 Winding wire . 7
3.3 Appearance . 7
4 Dimensions. 7
4.1 Conductor dimensions . 7
4.2 Tolerance on conductor dimensions . 7
4.3 Rounding of corners . 7
4.4 Increase in dimensions due to paper covering . 7
4.5 Maximum overall dimensions . 8
5 Electrical resistance . 8
6 Elongation . 8
7 Springiness . 8
8 Flexibility and adherence . 8
9 Heat shock . 8
10 Cut-through . 8
11 Resistance to abrasion . 9
12 Resistance to solvents . 9
13 Breakdown voltage . 9
14 Continuity of insulation . 9
15 Temperature index . 9
16 Resistance to refrigerants . 9
17 Solderability . 9
18 Heat or solvent bonding . 9
19 Dielectric dissipation factor . 9
20 Resistance to hydrolysis and to transformer oil . 9
21 Loss of mass . 9
23 Pin hole test . 9
30 Packaging . 10
Bibliography . 11
Table 1 – Increase in dimensions . 8
© IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SPECIFICATIONS FOR PARTICULAR
TYPES OF WINDING WIRES –
Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
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which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not
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https://patents.iec.ch. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This consolidated version of the official IEC Standard and its amendment has been
prepared for user convenience.
IEC 60317-27-3 edition 1.1 contains the first edition (2019-11) [documents 55/1801/FDIS
and 55/1826/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2024-06) [documents 55/1986/CDV and
55/2022/RVC].
In this Redline version, a vertical line in the margin shows where the technical content
is modified by amendment 1. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough
red text. A separate Final version with all changes accepted is available in this
publication.
REDLINE VERSION – 4 – IEC 60317-27-3:2019+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
International Standard IEC 60317-27-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 55:
Winding wires.
This first edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition of IEC 60317-27 published in 2013.
This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to
IEC 60317-27:2013:
a) replacement of Annex A with a reference to ISO 6892-1;
b) renumbering of this document as IEC 60317-27-3, as one in a series of four specifications
for paper covered winding wires.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
This International Standard is to be used in conjunction with the IEC 60317-0-2:20132020.
The numbering of clauses in this document is not continuous from Clauses 20 to 30 in order
to reserve space for possible future wire requirements prior to those for wire packaging.
A list of all the parts in the IEC 60317 series, published under the general title Specifications
for particular types of winding wires, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document and its amendment will remain
unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the
data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
© IEC 2024
INTRODUCTION
This part of IEC 60317 forms an element of a series of standards which deals with insulated
wires used for windings in electrical equipment. It is composed of the following series:
1) Winding wires – Test methods (IEC 60851 series);
2) Specifications for particular types of winding wires (IEC 60317 series);
3) Packaging of winding wires (IEC 60264 series).
REDLINE VERSION – 6 – IEC 60317-27-3:2019+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
SPECIFICATIONS FOR PARTICULAR
TYPES OF WINDING WIRES –
Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60317 specifies the requirements of paper tape covered rectangular copper
winding wires. This covering consists of two or more layers of paper tape and is primarily
intended for winding coils for oil immersed transformers.
The range of nominal conductor dimensions covered by this document is:
– width: min. 2,0 mm max. 31,5 mm;
– thickness: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm.
The paper tapes included in this document are restricted to those specified in IEC 60554-1
and IEC 60554-3-5.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 60317-0-2:20132020, Specifications for particular types of winding wires – Part 0-2:
General requirements – Enamelled rectangular copper wire
IEC 60554-1, Specification for cellulosic papers for electrical purposes – Part 1: Definitions
and general requirements
IEC 60554-3-5, Specification for cellulosic papers for electrical purposes – Part 3:
Specifications for individual materials – Sheet 5: Special papers
IEC 60851-2:, Winding wires – Test methods – Part 2: Determination of dimensions
3 Terms, definitions, general notes and appearance
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60317-0-2 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
© IEC 2024
3.1.1
covering
material which is wound, wrapped or braided around a bare or insulated conductor
3.2 General notes
3.2.1 Methods of test
Subclause 3.2.1 of IEC 60317-0-2:20132020 applies. In case of inconsistency between
IEC 60317-0-2 and this document, IEC 60317-27-3 shall prevail.
3.2.2 Winding wire
The number of paper tapes, type of paper, paper tape thickness, and the degree of overlap
shall be agreed upon between the purchaser and supplier.
When a reference is made to winding wire according to this document, the following
information shall be given in the description:
– reference to IEC 60317-27-3;
– nominal conductor dimensions in millimetres (width × thickness);
– nominal increase in dimensions due to paper;
EXAMPLE 1 IEC 60317-27-3 4,00 × 1,00 + 0,20
– (eventually) proof strength minimum (and maximum) value.
EXAMPLE 2 IEC 60317-27-3 4,00 × 1,00 + 0,20 IEC 60317-27 7,00 × 2,50 + 1,00 R = 150 MPa
p0,2
3.3 Appearance
The conductor shall be essentially free from copper dust and other extraneous matter when
examined with normal vision, as wound on the original spool or reel. The paper covering shall
be of one or more tapes wrapped firmly, closely, evenly, and continuously around the
conductor.
No bonding or adhesive material shall be used except to anchor the ends of paper tapes.
4 Dimensions
4.1 Conductor dimensions
Subclause 4.1 of IEC 60317-0-2: 20132020 applies.
4.2 Tolerance on conductor dimensions
Subclause 4.2 of IEC 60317-0-2: 20132020 applies.
4.3 Rounding of corners
Subclause 4.3 of IEC 60317-0-2: 20132020 applies.
4.4 Increase in dimensions due to paper covering
The increase in width or thickness due to the paper tape covering shall be agreed between
purchaser and supplier and the minus tolerance shall not exceed the values given in Table 1.
The increase in width due to the paper covering shall be equal to or less than the increase in
thickness.
REDLINE VERSION – 8 – IEC 60317-27-3:2019+AMD1:2024 CSV
© IEC 2024
The maximum increase may be exceeded, provided that the maximum overall dimension does
not exceed the sum of the maximum dimensions of the conductor plus the maximum increase
given in Table 1.
Table 1 – Increase in dimensions
Increase in dimension due to the paper covering
Tolerance
mm
%
Over Up to and including
−10
– 0,50
−7,5
0,50 1,25
−5
1,25 –
4.5 Maximum overall dimensions
The overall dimensions shall be measured under a pressure in accordance with
IEC 60851-2 over the cross section of the bare conductor nominal dimension.
The overall dimensions shall not exceed the sum of the maximum bare dimensions given in
4.2 and the maximum increase in dimensions permitted in 4.4.
5 Electrical resistance
Clause 5 of IEC 60317-0-2:20132020 applies.
6 Elongation
Clause 6 of IEC 60317-0-2:20132020 applies.
NOTE When the value of the proof strength of the copper is specified between minimum and maximum limits, the
requirements are agreed upon between the purchaser and supplier. The method of determination is given in
ISO 6892-1.
7 Springiness
Test appropriate but no requirements specified.
8 Flexibility and adherence
Because of the great variation in the number and the thickness of papers applied, the
requirements for flexibility shall be agreed between purchaser and supplier at the time of
placing the order.
9 Heat shock
Test inappropriate.
10 Cut-through
Test inappropriate.
© IEC 2024
11 Resistance to abrasion
Test inappropriate.
12 Resistance to solvents
Test inappropriate.
13 Breakdown voltage
Test inappropriate.
14 Continuity of insulation
Test inappropriate.
15 Temperature index
Test requirements under consideration.
16 Resistance to refrigerants
Test inappropriate.
17 Solderability
Test inappropriate.
18 Heat or solvent bonding
Test inappropriate.
19 Dielectric dissipation factor
Test inappropriate.
20 Resistance to hydrolysis and to transfo
...
IEC 60317-27-3 ®
Edition 1.0 2019-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Specifications for particular types of winding wires –
Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
Spécifications pour types particuliers de fils de bobinage –
Partie 27-3: Fil de section rectangulaire en cuivre recouvert de ruban papier
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International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
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latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
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IEC 60317-27-3 ®
Edition 1.0 2019-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Specifications for particular types of winding wires –
Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
Spécifications pour types particuliers de fils de bobinage –
Partie 27-3: Fil de section rectangulaire en cuivre recouvert de ruban papier
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.060.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-7510-8
– 2 – IEC 60317-27-3:2019 © IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions, general notes and appearance . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 General notes . 7
3.2.1 Methods of test . 7
3.2.2 Winding wire . 7
3.3 Appearance . 7
4 Dimensions. 7
4.1 Conductor dimensions . 7
4.2 Tolerance on conductor dimensions . 7
4.3 Rounding of corners . 7
4.4 Increase in dimensions due to paper covering . 7
4.5 Maximum overall dimensions . 8
5 Electrical resistance . 8
6 Elongation . 8
7 Springiness . 8
8 Flexibility and adherence . 8
9 Heat shock . 8
10 Cut-through . 8
11 Resistance to abrasion . 9
12 Resistance to solvents . 9
13 Breakdown voltage . 9
14 Continuity of insulation . 9
15 Temperature index . 9
16 Resistance to refrigerants . 9
17 Solderability . 9
18 Heat or solvent bonding . 9
19 Dielectric dissipation factor . 9
20 Resistance to hydrolysis and to transformer oil . 9
21 Loss of mass . 9
23 Pin hole test . 9
30 Packaging . 10
Bibliography . 11
Table 1 – Increase in dimensions . 8
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SPECIFICATIONS FOR PARTICULAR
TYPES OF WINDING WIRES –
Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60317-27-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 55:
Winding wires.
This first edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition of IEC 60317-27 published in 2013.
This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to
IEC 60317-27:2013:
a) replacement of Annex A with a reference to ISO 6892-1;
b) renumbering of this document as IEC 60317-27-3, as one in a series of four specifications
for paper covered winding wires.
– 4 – IEC 60317-27-3:2019 © IEC 2019
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
55/1801/FDIS 55/1826/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this document can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
This International Standard is to be used in conjunction with the IEC 60317-0-2:2013.
The numbering of clauses in this document is not continuous from Clauses 20 to 30 in order
to reserve space for possible future wire requirements prior to those for wire packaging.
A list of all the parts in the IEC 60317 series, published under the general title Specifications
for particular types of winding wires, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific publication. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
INTRODUCTION
This part of IEC 60317 forms an element of a series of standards which deals with insulated
wires used for windings in electrical equipment. It is composed of the following series:
1) Winding wires – Test methods (IEC 60851 series);
2) Specifications for particular types of winding wires (IEC 60317 series);
3) Packaging of winding wires (IEC 60264 series).
– 6 – IEC 60317-27-3:2019 © IEC 2019
SPECIFICATIONS FOR PARTICULAR
TYPES OF WINDING WIRES –
Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60317 specifies the requirements of paper tape covered rectangular copper
winding wires. This covering consists of two or more layers of paper tape and is primarily
intended for winding coils for oil immersed transformers.
The range of nominal conductor dimensions covered by this document is:
– width: min. 2,0 mm max. 31,5 mm;
– thickness: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm.
The paper tapes included in this document are restricted to those specified in IEC 60554-1
and IEC 60554-3-5.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 60317-0-2:2013, Specifications for particular types of winding wires – Part 0-2: General
requirements – Enamelled rectangular copper wire
IEC 60554-1, Specification for cellulosic papers for electrical purposes – Part 1: Definitions
and general requirements
IEC 60554-3-5, Specification for cellulosic papers for electrical purposes – Part 3:
Specifications for individual materials – Sheet 5: Special papers
IEC 60851-2:, Winding wires – Test methods – Part 2: Determination of dimensions
3 Terms, definitions, general notes and appearance
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60317-0-2 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1.1
covering
material which is wound, wrapped or braided around a bare or insulated conductor
3.2 General notes
3.2.1 Methods of test
Subclause 3.2.1 of IEC 60317-0-2:2013 applies. In case of inconsistency between
IEC 60317-0-2 and this document, IEC 60317-27-3 shall prevail.
3.2.2 Winding wire
The number of paper tapes, type of paper, paper tape thickness, and the degree of overlap
shall be agreed upon between the purchaser and supplier.
When a reference is made to winding wire according to this document, the following
information shall be given in the description:
– reference to IEC 60317-27-3;
– nominal conductor dimensions in millimetres (width × thickness);
– nominal increase in dimensions due to paper;
EXAMPLE 1 IEC 60317-27-3 4,00 × 1,00 + 0,20
– (eventually) proof strength minimum (and maximum) value.
EXAMPLE 2 IEC 60317-27-3 4,00 × 1,00 + 0,20 IEC 60317-27 7,00 × 2,50 + 1,00 R = 150 MPa
p0,2
3.3 Appearance
The conductor shall be essentially free from copper dust and other extraneous matter when
examined with normal vision, as wound on the original spool or reel. The paper covering shall
be of one or more tapes wrapped firmly, closely, evenly, and continuously around the
conductor.
No bonding or adhesive material shall be used except to anchor the ends of paper tapes.
4 Dimensions
4.1 Conductor dimensions
Subclause 4.1 of IEC 60317-0-2: 2013 applies.
4.2 Tolerance on conductor dimensions
Subclause 4.2 of IEC 60317-0-2: 2013 applies.
4.3 Rounding of corners
Subclause 4.3 of IEC 60317-0-2: 2013 applies.
4.4 Increase in dimensions due to paper covering
The increase in width or thickness due to the paper tape covering shall be agreed between
purchaser and supplier and the minus tolerance shall not exceed the values given in Table 1.
The increase in width due to the paper covering shall be equal to or less than the increase in
thickness.
– 8 – IEC 60317-27-3:2019 © IEC 2019
The maximum increase may be exceeded, provided that the maximum overall dimension does
not exceed the sum of the maximum dimensions of the conductor plus the maximum increase
given in Table 1.
Table 1 – Increase in dimensions
Increase in dimension due to the paper covering
Tolerance
mm
%
Over Up to and including
−10
– 0,50
−7,5
0,50 1,25
−5
1,25 –
4.5 Maximum overall dimensions
The overall dimensions shall be measured under a pressure in accordance with
IEC 60851-2 over the cross section of the bare conductor nominal dimension.
The overall dimensions shall not exceed the sum of the maximum bare dimensions given in
4.2 and the maximum increase in dimensions permitted in 4.4.
5 Electrical resistance
Clause 5 of IEC 60317-0-2:2013 applies.
6 Elongation
Clause 6 of IEC 60317-0-2:2013 applies.
NOTE When the value of the proof strength of the copper is specified between minimum and maximum limits, the
requirements are agreed upon between the purchaser and supplier. The method of determination is given in
ISO 6892-1.
7 Springiness
Test appropriate but no requirements specified.
8 Flexibility and adherence
Because of the great variation in the number and the thickness of papers applied, the
requirements for flexibility shall be agreed between purchaser and supplier at the time of
placing the order.
9 Heat shock
Test inappropriate.
10 Cut-through
Test inappropriate.
11 Resistance to abrasion
Test inappropriate.
12 Resis
...
Frequently Asked Questions
IEC 60317-27-3:2019 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Specifications for particular types of winding wires - Part 27-3: Paper tape covered rectangular copper wire". This standard covers: IEC 60317-27-3:2019 specifies the requirements of paper tape covered rectangular copper winding wires. This covering consists of two or more layers of paper tape and is primarily intended for winding coils for oil immersed transformers. The range of nominal conductor dimensions covered by this document is - width: min. 2,0 mm max. 31,5 mm; - thickness: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm. The paper tapes included in this document are restricted to those specified in IEC 60554-1 and IEC 60554-3-5. Keywords: paper tape covered rectangular copper winding wires
IEC 60317-27-3:2019 specifies the requirements of paper tape covered rectangular copper winding wires. This covering consists of two or more layers of paper tape and is primarily intended for winding coils for oil immersed transformers. The range of nominal conductor dimensions covered by this document is - width: min. 2,0 mm max. 31,5 mm; - thickness: min. 0,80 mm max. 10,0 mm. The paper tapes included in this document are restricted to those specified in IEC 60554-1 and IEC 60554-3-5. Keywords: paper tape covered rectangular copper winding wires
IEC 60317-27-3:2019 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.060.10 - Wires. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
IEC 60317-27-3:2019 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 60317-27:2013, IEC 60317-27-3:2019/AMD1:2024. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
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