EN 61290-4-3:2015
(Main)Optical amplifiers - Test methods - Part 4-3: Power transient parameters - Single channel optical amplifiers in output power control
Optical amplifiers - Test methods - Part 4-3: Power transient parameters - Single channel optical amplifiers in output power control
IEC 61290-4-3:2015(E) applies to output power controlled optically amplified, elementary sub-systems. It applies to optical fibre amplifiers (OFA) using active fibres containing rare-earth dopants, presently commercially available, as indicated in IEC 61291-1, as well as alternative optical amplifiers that can be used for single channel output power controlled operation, such as semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA). The object of this standard is to provide the general background for optical amplifier (OA) power transients and its measurements and to indicate those IEC standard test methods for accurate and reliable measurements of the following transient parameters: - Transient power response; - Transient power overcompensation response; - Steady-state power offset; - Transient power response time. The stimulus and responses behaviours under consideration include: - Channel power increase (step transient); - Channel power reduction (inverse step transient); - Channel power increase/reduction (pulse transient); - Channel power reduction/increase (inverse pulse transient); - Channel power increase/reduction/increase (lightning bolt transient); - Channel power reduction/increase/reduction (inverse lightning bolt transient). These parameters have been included to provide a complete description of the transient behaviour of an output power transient controlled OA. The test definition defined here are applicable if the amplifier is an OFA or an alternative OA. However, the description in Annex A of this document concentrates on the physical performance of an OFA and provides a detailed description of the behaviour of OFA; it does not give a similar description of other OA types. Keywords: output power controlled optically amplified elementary sub-systems, optical fibre amplifiers, rare-earth dopants
Optische Verstärker - Prüfverfahren - Teil 4-3: Leistungs-Transientenkenngrößen von Ein-Kanal-LWL-Verstärkern mit Ausgangs-Leistungskontrolle
Amplificateurs optiques - Méthodes d'essai - Partie 4-3: Paramètres de puissance transitoire - Contrôle de la puissance de sortie des amplificateurs optiques monocanaux
Optični ojačevalniki - Preskusne metode - 4-3. del: Električni parametri ojačanja - Enokanalni optični ojačevalniki za izhodno krmiljenje moči (IEC 61290-4-3:2015)
Ta del standarda IEC 61290 velja za optično ojačane osnovne podsisteme z izhodnim krmiljenjem moči. Velja za ojačevalnike z optičnimi vlakni (OFA), ki uporabljajo aktivna vlakna s trenutno komercialno dostopnimi redkimi zemeljskimi dopanti, kot je navedeno v standardu IEC 61291-1, ter tudi za alternativne optične ojačevalnike, ki jih je mogoče uporabiti za enokanalno izhodno krmiljenje moči, kot so polprevodniški optični ojačevalniki (SOA).
Cilj tega standarda je zagotoviti splošno ozadje za ojačanje moči optičnih ojačevalnikov (OA) in njihove meritve ter določitev tistih standardnih preskusnih metod IEC, ki zagotavljajo natančne in zanesljive meritve naslednjih parametrov ojačanja:
a) odziv ojačane moči;
b) odziv prekomerne kompenzacije ojačane moči;
c) izravnava moči pri ustaljenih razmerah;
d) odzivni čas ojačane moči.
Obravnavana vedenja stimulusov in odzivov vključujejo naslednje:
1) povečanje moči kanala (koračno ojačanje);
2) zmanjšanje moči kanala (obratno koračno ojačanje);
3) povečanje/zmanjšanje moči kanala (pulzno ojačanje);
4) zmanjšanje/povečanje moči kanala (obratno pulzno ojačanje);
5) povečanje/zmanjšanje/povečanje moči kanala (bliskovito ojačanje);
6) zmanjšanje/povečanje/zmanjšanje moči kanala (obratno bliskovito ojačanje).
Ti parametri so bili vključeni z namenom zagotovitve popolnega opisa ojačevalnega vedenja optičnega ojačevalnika (OA) za izhodno krmiljenje moči. Tukaj opredeljena definicija preskusa velja, če je ojačevalnik tipa OFA ali OA. Vendar se opis v dodatku A tega dokumenta osredotoča na fizično zmogljivost ojačevalnika z optičnimi vlakni (OFA) in zagotavlja podroben opis vedenja takšnega ojačevalnika; ne podaja podobnega opisa drugih vrst optičnih ojačevalnikov (OA).
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2016
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Optical amplifiers - Test methods - Part 4-3: Power transient parameters - Single channel
optical amplifiers in output power control (IEC 61290-4-3:2015)
Optische Verstärker - Prüfverfahren - Teil 4-3: Leistungs-Transientenkenngrößen von Ein
-Kanal-LWL-Verstärkern mit Ausgangs-Leistungskontrolle (IEC 61290-4-3:2015)
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Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61290-4-3:2015
ICS:
33.180.30 2SWLþQLRMDþHYDOQLNL Optic amplifiers
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61290-4-3
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
November 2015
ICS 33.180.30
English Version
Optical amplifiers - Test methods - Part 4-3: Power transient
parameters - Single channel optical amplifiers in output power
control
(IEC 61290-4-3:2015)
Amplificateurs optiques - Méthodes d'essai - Partie 4-3: Optische Verstärker - Prüfverfahren - Teil 4-3: Leistungs-
Paramètres de puissance transitoire - Contrôle de la Transientenkenngrößen von Ein-Kanal-LWL-Verstärkern
puissance de sortie des amplificateurs optiques mit Ausgangs-Leistungskontrolle
monocanaux (IEC 61290-4-3:2015)
(IEC 61290-4-3:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2015-06-09. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 61290-4-3:2015 E
European foreword
The text of document 86C/1310/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61290-4-3, prepared by SC 86C "Fibre
optic systems and active devices" of IEC/TC 86 "Fibre optics" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61290-4-3:2015.
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2016-05-20
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at
national level by publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2018-06-09
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with
the document have to be withdrawn
This standard is to be used in conjunction with EN 61290-1:2012.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61290-4-3:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 61290-3-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61290-3-3.
IEC 61290-4-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61290-4-1.
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is
available here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61291-1 2012 Optical amplifiers - EN 61291-1 2012
Part 1: Generic specification
IEC 61290-4-3 ®
Edition 1.0 2015-05
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Optical amplifiers – Test methods
Part 4-3: Power transient parameters – Single channel optical amplifiers in
output power control
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 33.180.30 ISBN 978-2-8322-2670-4
– 2 – IEC 61290-4-3:2015 © IEC 2015
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 Abbreviations . 7
4 Apparatus . 7
4.1 Test set-up . 7
4.2 Characteristics of test equipment . 8
5 Test sample . 9
6 Procedure . 9
6.1 Test preparation. 9
6.2 Test conditions . 9
7 Calculations . 10
8 Test results . 11
8.1 Test settings . 11
8.2 Test data . 12
Annex A (informative) Overview of power transient events in single channel EDFA . 13
A.1 Background. 13
A.2 Characteristic input power behaviour . 13
A.3 Parameters for characterizing transient behaviour . 15
Annex B (informative) Background on power transient phenomena in a single channel
EDFA . 17
B.1 Amplifier chains in optical networks . 17
B.2 Typical optical amplifier design . 17
B.3 Approaches to address detection errors . 19
Annex C (informative) Slew rate effect on transient gain response . 23
Bibliography . 24
Figure 1 – Power transient test set-up. 8
Figure 2 – OA output power transient response of a) input power increase . 11
Figure A.1 – Example OA input power transient cases for a receiver application . 14
Figure A.2 – Input power measurement parameters for a) input power increase and b)
input power decrease . 15
Figure A.3 – OA output power transient response of a) input power increase and b)
input power decrease . 16
Figure B.1 – Transient response to a) input power drop (inverse step transient) with
transient control, b) deactivated (constant pump power), and c) activated
(power control). 21
Figure B.2 – Transient response to a) input power rise (step transient) with transient
control, b) deactivated (constant pump power), and c) activated (power control) . 22
Table 1 – Examples of transient control measurement test conditions . 10
IEC 61290-4-3:2015 © IEC 2015 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS – TEST METHODS
Part 4-3: Power transient parameters –
Single channel optical amplifiers in output power control
FOREWORD
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International Standard IEC 61290-4-3 has been prepared by subcommittee 86C: Fibre optic
systems and active
...
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