Optical fibre cables - Part 1-220: Generic specification - Basic optical cable test procedures - Environmental test methods - Salt spray corrosion test, method F20

This part of IEC 60794 defines a test standard to determine the ability of an optical fibre cable to withstand the effects of a controlled salt atmosphere. This document applies to optical ground wire (OPGW) and optical phase conductor (OPPC). An optical ground wire and optical phase conductor are made of multiple metallic wires that are exposed to the environment without any insulating or protective sheath and contain optical fibres.

Lichtwellenleiterkabel - Teil 1-220: Fachgrundspezifikation - Grundlegende Prüfverfahren für Lichtwellenleiterkabel - Umweltprüfverfahren - Salzsprühnebel Korrosionsprüfung, Verfahren F20

Câbles à fibres optiques - Partie 1-220: Spécification générique - Procédures fondamentales d’essais des câbles optiques - Méthodes d’essais environnementaux - Essai de corrosion au brouillard salin, méthode F20

IEC 60794-1-220:2022 définit une norme d'essai pour déterminer l’aptitude d’un câble à fibres optiques à résister aux effets d’une atmosphère saline contrôlée. Le présent document s'applique aux câbles de garde à fibres optiques (OPGW) et aux conducteurs de phase à fibres optiques (OPPC). Un câble de garde optique et un conducteur de phase optique sont composés de plusieurs brins métalliques qui sont exposés à l’environnement sans gaine isolante ou de protection et ils contiennent des fibres optiques.

Optični kabli - 1-220. del: Splošna specifikacija - Osnovni preskusni postopki za optične kable - Okoljske preskusne metode - Preskus korozije s pršenjem soli, metoda F20 (IEC 60794-1-220:2022)

Ta del standarda IEC 60794 se uporablja za optične ozemljitvene žice (OPGW) in optične linijske vodnike (OPPC).
Ta del opredeljuje preskusni standard za določitev sposobnosti kabla, da prenese učinke nadzorovane solne atmosfere.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
14-Apr-2022
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
15-Apr-2022
Completion Date
15-Apr-2022

Overview

EN IEC 60794-1-220:2022 is a European Standard developed by the CLC under the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). This standard specifies generic requirements and test procedures for optical fibre cables, focusing specifically on environmental test methods related to salt spray corrosion. It outlines a controlled test method-Method F20-to assess the resistance of optical ground wire (OPGW) and optical phase conductor (OPPC) cables against corrosive salt atmospheres, simulating conditions found in marine or coastal environments. These cables incorporate metallic wires exposed directly to the environment and contain embedded optical fibres without protective insulation, making corrosion resistance crucial for durability and performance.

Key Topics

  • Scope and Application
    The standard applies to optical fibre cables, specifically OPGW and OPPC types, used in aerial installations where metallic cable components are exposed. It addresses their ability to withstand long-term exposure to salt spray conditions.

  • Test Samples and Apparatus
    Three cable samples approximately 75 cm in length are prepared with heat shrink tubing or silicone seals on both ends. The test apparatus aligns with IEC 60068-2-11, which details environmental salt mist testing methods.

  • Salt Spray Corrosion Test Procedure

    • Pre-Test Cleaning: Samples must be free from contamination or debris and fully dried prior to exposure.
    • Test Conditioning: Samples are mounted at a 15°-30° angle in a salt spray chamber for 1000 continuous hours.
    • Post-Test Handling: After exposure, samples are cleaned to remove salt deposits without damaging the cable surface.
    • Visual Inspection: Includes unaided eye and low magnification inspection of corrosion signs. Light brushing to remove deposits is permissible without disturbing underlying surfaces.
  • Pass/Fail Criteria
    The cables pass if:

    • No pitting exposes steel strength members.
    • Aluminium wires have minimal pitting (max 10% wire diameter depth).
    • Optical fibre units show no material loss, deformation, or damage impairing performance.
    • Aluminium or other coatings on tubing remain intact without exposure of underlying metal.

Applications

This standard is essential for manufacturers, testing laboratories, and utilities involved in the deployment of optical fibre cables in challenging environmental conditions such as coastal or offshore installations. It ensures:

  • Product Reliability: Verification of the cable’s capacity to resist salt corrosion prevents premature failures.
  • Safety and Network Integrity: Maintaining cable structural and optical performance enhances safety and network uptime.
  • Quality Assurance: Provides a standardized test recognized internationally for certifying cable durability under salt exposure.
  • Environmental Suitability: Assists in specifying cables fit for use in corrosive atmospheres, extending lifecycle and reducing maintenance costs.

Related Standards

EN IEC 60794-1-220:2022 references and is aligned with the following key standards:

  • IEC 60068-2-11: Environmental testing – Part 2-11: Tests – Test Ka: Salt mist, which defines the salt spray test apparatus and operational conditions used in this testing method.
  • IEC 60794-Series: A collection of standards for optical fibre cables covering generic specifications, construction, testing, and environmental procedures.

For professionals working with optical fibre cables, EN IEC 60794-1-220 serves as a fundamental reference to ensure cable resilience in corrosive environments, safeguarding both the mechanical and optical properties of OPGW and OPPC cables against salt spray corrosion. Implementing this standard supports industry best practices, enhances product longevity, and aligns with international testing protocols.

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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2022
Optični kabli - 1-220. del: Splošna specifikacija - Osnovni preskusni postopki za
optične kable - Okoljske preskusne metode - Preskus korozije s pršenjem soli,
metoda F20 (IEC 60794-1-220:2022)
Optical fibre cables - Part 1-220: Generic specification - Basic optical cable test
procedures - Environmental test methods - Salt spray corrosion test, method F20 (IEC
60794-1-220:2022)
Lichtwellenleiterkabel - Teil 1-22: Fachgrundspezifikation - Grundlegende Prüfverfahren
für Lichtwellenleiterkabel - Prüfverfahren zur Umweltprüfung, Verfahren F20 (IEC 60794-
1-220:2022)
Câbles à fibres optiques - Partie 1-220: Spécification générique - Procédures
fondamentales d’essais des câbles optiques - Méthodes d’essais d’environnement -
Essai de corrosion au brouillard salin, méthode F20 (IEC 60794-1-220:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 60794-1-220:2022
ICS:
33.180.10 (Optična) vlakna in kabli Fibres and cables
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 60794-1-220

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM April 2022
ICS 33.180.10
English Version
Optical fibre cables - Part 1-220: Generic specification - Basic
optical cable test procedures - Environmental test methods - Salt
spray corrosion test, method F20
(IEC 60794-1-220:2022)
Câbles à fibres optiques - Partie 1-220: Spécification Lichtwellenleiterkabel - Teil 1-22: Fachgrundspezifikation -
générique - Procédures fondamentales d'essais des câbles Grundlegende Prüfverfahren für Lichtwellenleiterkabel -
optiques - Méthodes d'essais environnementaux - Essai de Prüfverfahren zur Umweltprüfung, Verfahren F20
corrosion au brouillard salin, méthode F20 (IEC 60794-1-220:2022)
(IEC 60794-1-220:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2022-04-08. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 60794-1-220:2022 E

European foreword
The text of document 86A/2179/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60794-1-220, prepared by SC 86A
"Fibres and cables" of IEC/TC 86 "Fibre optics" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 60794-1-220:2022.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2023-01-08
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2025-04-08
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60794-1-220:2022 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60068-2-11 - Environmental testing - Part 2-11: Tests - EN IEC 60068-2-11 -
Test Ka: Salt mist
IEC 60794-1-220 ®
Edition 1.0 2022-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Optical fibre cables –
Part 1-220: Generic specification – Basic optical cable test procedures –

Environmental test methods – Salt spray corrosion test, method F20

Câbles à fibres optiques –
Partie 1-220: Spécification générique – Procédures fondamentales d’essais

des câbles optiques – Méthodes d’essais environnementaux – Essai de

corrosion au brouillard salin, méthode F20

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 33.180.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-1085-6

– 2 – IEC 60794-1-220:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Salt spray corrosion test . 5
4.1 Object . 5
4.2 Sample . 5
4.3 Apparatus . 5
4.4 Procedure . 6
4.4.1 General . 6
4.4.2 Pre-test cleaning and handling. 6
4.4.3 Conditioning . 6
4.4.4 Post-test cleaning and handling . 6
4.4.5 Visual inspection . 6
4.5 Requirements . 7

IEC 60794-1-220:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
OPTICAL FIBRE CABLES –
Part 1-220: Generic specification –
Basic optical cable test procedures – Environmental test methods –
Salt spray corrosion test, method F20

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechn
...

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN IEC 60794-1-220:2022 is a standard published by CLC. Its full title is "Optical fibre cables - Part 1-220: Generic specification - Basic optical cable test procedures - Environmental test methods - Salt spray corrosion test, method F20". This standard covers: This part of IEC 60794 defines a test standard to determine the ability of an optical fibre cable to withstand the effects of a controlled salt atmosphere. This document applies to optical ground wire (OPGW) and optical phase conductor (OPPC). An optical ground wire and optical phase conductor are made of multiple metallic wires that are exposed to the environment without any insulating or protective sheath and contain optical fibres.

This part of IEC 60794 defines a test standard to determine the ability of an optical fibre cable to withstand the effects of a controlled salt atmosphere. This document applies to optical ground wire (OPGW) and optical phase conductor (OPPC). An optical ground wire and optical phase conductor are made of multiple metallic wires that are exposed to the environment without any insulating or protective sheath and contain optical fibres.

EN IEC 60794-1-220:2022 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 33.180.10 - Fibres and cables. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

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