ASTM B723-20
(Specification)Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy Welded Pipe
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy Welded Pipe
ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon (UNS N06333) wrought alloy welded pipe. Pipe shall be manufactured from flat-rolled alloy by an automatic welding process with no additional filler metal. The material shall conform to the composition required by the specification. The pipe shall be subjected to chemical, tensile, yield, elongation, hardness, flattening, and nondestructive tests. Nondestructive test includes pressure and electric testing, although not required by the specification.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 in the form of welded pipe intended for heat-resisting applications and general corrosive service.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriated Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-Mar-2020
- Technical Committee
- B02 - Nonferrous Metals and Alloys
- Drafting Committee
- B02.07 - Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2015
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2013
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2011
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2008
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2006
- Effective Date
- 10-Oct-2002
- Effective Date
- 10-Nov-2001
- Effective Date
- 10-Nov-2001
- Effective Date
- 10-Nov-2000
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2020
Overview
ASTM B723-20 outlines the standard specification for welded pipe constructed from a nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon wrought alloy. This material, designated as UNS N06333, is engineered for use in heat-resistant and corrosive environments. The standard is published by ASTM International and defines critical requirements and testing methods to ensure reliable fabrication and safe application of these specialized alloy pipes.
Key Topics
- Material Composition: The alloy pipe must meet strict chemical element limits, supporting critical properties such as corrosion resistance and durability under thermal stress. No filler metal is allowed during the automatic welding process.
- Manufacturing Process: Pipes are produced from flat-rolled alloy sheets, welded automatically, and undergo annealing after welding. Oxide removal is required unless final heat treatment occurs in a protective atmosphere.
- Mechanical Properties and Testing: Pipes are subject to a range of tests, including:
- Chemical analysis
- Tensile, yield, elongation, and hardness measurements
- Flattening tests to ensure structural integrity
- Nondestructive testing (pressure or electric test) to detect defects
- Dimensional Requirements: Table 3 of the standard specifies allowable pipe dimensions, including nominal sizes, outside diameter, and wall thickness across different schedules.
- Order and Inspection Protocols: The standard details all information purchasers must specify, such as alloy designation, quantities, and test certification, and includes provisions for product analysis and purchaser inspection.
Applications
ASTM B723-20 compliant nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon alloy welded pipes are well suited for demanding industrial environments, including:
- Heat-Resistant Service: Ideal for applications where pipework is exposed to high operating temperatures, such as chemical and petrochemical processing plants.
- Corrosive Service: Commonly used in systems handling aggressive chemicals, seawater, or other corrosive fluids and gases.
- Power Generation: Utilized in boiler, heat exchanger, and condenser systems where high temperature and corrosion resistance are critical.
- Oil and Gas Industry: Supports infrastructure for upstream and downstream operations that require robust materials against sour gas and harsh environments.
These pipes are typically selected for their excellent resistance to oxidation, carburization, and a wide range of corrosive media, which helps to extend service life and reduce maintenance costs.
Related Standards
- ASTM B775: General requirements for nickel and nickel alloy welded pipe, addressing broader aspects applicable to nickel-based alloys.
- ASTM B718: Specification for plate, sheet, and strip of UNS N06333 alloy used as feedstock for welded pipes.
- International Standards: ASTM B723-20 is developed in line with global principles set forth by the World Trade Organization's Technical Barriers to Trade Committee.
Keywords: ASTM B723-20, nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon alloy, UNS N06333, welded pipe, corrosion-resistant pipe, heat-resistant alloy pipe, industrial piping standards.
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ASTM B723-20 - Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy Welded Pipe
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Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM B723-20 is a technical specification published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy Welded Pipe". This standard covers: ABSTRACT This specification covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon (UNS N06333) wrought alloy welded pipe. Pipe shall be manufactured from flat-rolled alloy by an automatic welding process with no additional filler metal. The material shall conform to the composition required by the specification. The pipe shall be subjected to chemical, tensile, yield, elongation, hardness, flattening, and nondestructive tests. Nondestructive test includes pressure and electric testing, although not required by the specification. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 in the form of welded pipe intended for heat-resisting applications and general corrosive service. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriated Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ABSTRACT This specification covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon (UNS N06333) wrought alloy welded pipe. Pipe shall be manufactured from flat-rolled alloy by an automatic welding process with no additional filler metal. The material shall conform to the composition required by the specification. The pipe shall be subjected to chemical, tensile, yield, elongation, hardness, flattening, and nondestructive tests. Nondestructive test includes pressure and electric testing, although not required by the specification. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 in the form of welded pipe intended for heat-resisting applications and general corrosive service. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriated Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM B723-20 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 23.040.15 - Non-ferrous metal pipes. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM B723-20 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM B723-00(2014), ASTM B775-15, ASTM B775-13, ASTM B718-00(2011), ASTM B775-08, ASTM B718-00(2006), ASTM B775-02, ASTM B775-01, ASTM B775-00, ASTM B718-00, ASTM B775/B775M-22. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM B723-20 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:B723 −20
Standard Specification for
Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon
Alloy Welded Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B723; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 3. General Requirement
3.1 Material furnished in accordance with this specification
1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 in
shall conform to the applicable requirements of the current
theformofweldedpipeintendedforheat-resistingapplications
edition of Specification B775 unless otherwise provided
and general corrosive service.
herein.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
4. Ordering Information
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all
and are not considered standard.
requirements that are necessary for the safe and satisfactory
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
performance of material ordered under this specification.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Examples of such requirements include, but are not limited to,
responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar
the following:
with all hazards including those identified in the appropriated
4.1.1 Alloy name or UNS number.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material
4.1.2 ASTM designation and year of issue.
as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate
4.1.3 Condition (temper) (Table 1).
safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the
4.1.4 Dimensions:
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4.1.4.1 Nominal pipe size or outside diameter and schedule
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
number or nominal wall thickness.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
4.1.4.2 Length (specific or random).
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
4.1.5 Quantity (feet or metres, or number of pieces).
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
4.1.6 Certification—State if certification or a report of test
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
results is required.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4.1.7 Samples for Product (Check) Analysis—State whether
samples for product (check) analysis should be furnished.
2. Referenced Documents
4.1.8 Purchaser Inspection—If purchaser wishes to witness
2.1 ASTM Standards:
tests or inspection of material at place of manufacture, the
B775 Specification for General Requirements for Nickel and
purchase order must so state indicating which tests or inspec-
Nickel Alloy Welded Pipe
tions are to be witnessed.
B718 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-
Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-SiliconAlloy (UNS N06333) Plate,
5. Material and Manufacture
Sheet, and Strip
5.1 The pipe shall be made from flat-rolled alloy conform-
ing to Specification B718, by an automatic welding process
with no addition of filler metal.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on
5.2 Pipe shall be furnished annealed after welding, with
Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
B02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys. oxide removed. When final heat treatment is performed in a
Current edition approved April 1, 2020. Published May 2020. Originally
protective atmosphere, descaling is not necessary.
approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as B723 – 00 (2014).
DOI: 10.1520/B0723-20.
6. Chemical Requirements
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
6.1 The material shall conform to the requirements as to
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. chemical composition specified in Table 1.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
B723−20
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
Composition
Element
Limits, %
Carbon 0.10 max
Manganese 2.0 max
Phosphorus 0.03
Sulfur 0.03
Silicon 1.5 max
Chromium 24.0–27.0
Nickel 44.0–48.0
Molybdenum 2.5–4.0
Cobalt 2.5–4.0
Tungsten 2.5–4.0
A
Iron remainder
A
Element may be determined arithmetically by difference.
6.2 If a product (check) analysis is performed by the f
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: B723 − 00 (Reapproved 2014) B723 − 20
Standard Specification for
Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon
Alloy (UNS N06333) Welded Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B723; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Scope*
1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 in the form of welded pipe intended for heat-resisting applications
and general corrosive service.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriated Material Safety Data
Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and
healthenvironmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B775 Specification for General Requirements for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Welded Pipe
B718 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy (UNS N06333) Plate, Sheet, and
Strip
3. General Requirement
3.1 Material furnished in accordance with this specification shall conform to the applicable requirements of the current edition
of Specification B775 unless otherwise provided herein.
4. Ordering Information
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all requirements that are necessary for the safe and satisfactory
performance of material ordered under this specification. Examples of such requirements include, but are not limited to, the
following:
4.1.1 Alloy name or UNS number.
4.1.2 ASTM designation and year of issue.
4.1.3 Condition (temper) (Table 1).
4.1.4 Dimensions:
4.1.4.1 Nominal pipe size or outside diameter and schedule number or nominal wall thickness.
4.1.4.2 Length (specific or random).
4.1.5 Quantity (feet or metres, or number of pieces).
4.1.6 Certification—State if certification or a report of test results is required.
4.1.7 Samples for Product (Check) Analysis—State whether samples for product (check) analysis should be furnished.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B02.07 on Refined
Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2014April 1, 2020. Published May 2020October 2014. . Originally approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 20092014 as
B723 – 00 (2009).(2014). DOI: 10.1520/B0723-00R14.10.1520/B0723-20.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
B723 − 20
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
Composition
Element
Limits, %
Carbon 0.10 max
Manganese 2.0 max
Phosphorus 0.03
Sulfur 0.03
Silicon 1.5 max
Chromium 24.0–27.0
Nickel 44.0–48.0
Molybdenum 2.5–4.0
Cobalt 2.5–4.0
Tungsten 2.5–4.0
A
Iron remainder
A
Element may be determined arithmetically by difference.
4.1.8 Purchaser Inspection—If purchaser wishes to witness tests or inspection of material at place of manufacture, the purchase
order must so state indicating which tests or inspections are to be witnessed.
5. Material and Manufacture
5.1 The pipe shall be made from flat-rolled alloy conforming to Specification B718, by an automatic welding process with no
addition of filler metal.
5.2 Pipe shall be furnished annealed after welding, with oxide removed. When final heat treatment is performed in a protective
atmosphere, descaling is not necessary.
6. Chemical Requirements
6.1 The material shall conform to the requirem
...








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